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【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D
【答案】12. D 13. G 14. C 15. B 16. F
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. Directed
33. traditional
34. as 35. an
36. waiting
37. truth 38. whom
39. but 40. has been kept
41. especially
【答案】范文：
I realized I had put personal feelings above what was best for the class. As a monitor, I should have been responsible for the whole performance rather than favoring my best friend. After careful thought, I made up my mind to correct my wrong decision. I first went to find John and talked to him sincerely. I apologized for ignoring the team’s benefit and explained that the main role needed professional singing skills to guarantee the show’s quality. To my surprise, John understood my dilemma and agreed to give up the role willingly. He said he also hoped our class could present the best performance.
Jack smiled and told me he didn’t mind the small role, but he was willing to take the main part if it helped our performance. From then on, Jack devoted himself to rehearsing diligently every day. With his beautiful singing and careful acting, our play became more wonderful day by day. Meanwhile, John practiced his own part earnestly and supported the team actively. Finally, our class put on a stunning show at the art festival. This experience taught me that true friendship and good leadership lie in fairness and responsibility for the whole team.陕西师范大学附属中学2025-2026学年下学期7月月考高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：120分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the man want to do
A. Sell a house. B. Rent a house. C. Buy a house.
2. Why does the woman feel glad
A. She gets a new job.
B. She finished an interview.
C. She did great in her new role.
3. What touches the woman about the film
A. The power of Red.
B. The music played by Andy.
C. The friendship between Andy and Red.
4. What will the speakers do this Saturday
A. Visit their grandparents.
B. Celebrate a birthday.
C. Go on a family trip.
5. When will the man probably arrive at the train station
A. At 2:40 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 3:20 p.m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Why will the woman take history courses
A. She thinks history is interesting.
B. She is good at numbers and facts.
C. She always gets good grades in history.
7. Which class does the man want to study
A. Biology. B. History. C. Geography.
听下面一段对话，回答8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a shop. B. On the street. C. In a restaurant.
9. What does the woman want to buy
A. A dress. B. A jacket. C. A pair of shoes.
10. Whose party is the woman going to
A. Her friend's. B. Her father's. C. Her manager's.
听下面一段对话，回答11至13题。
11. What is the topic of the conversation
A. Methods of speaking politely.
B. The importance of body language.
C. Cultural differences in communication styles.
12. What does the woman say about Indian people
A. They are honest enough.
B. They prefer direct expression.
C. They use polite language to disagree.
13. What do the speakers have in common
A. They live in China.
B. They went to India.
C. They like talking directly.
听下面一段对话，回答14至16小题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.
15. Where does the man want to volunteer
A. At a local park. B. At a food bank. C.In a community center.
16. What does the woman think about volunteering
A. It is good for the environment.
B. It makes a difference through small actions.
C. It allows her to value everything she has now.
听下面一段独白，回答17至20小题。
17. What did Anna do before starting her business
A. She worked at a bookstore.
B. She took care of her grandmother.
C. She acted as a leader in a company.
18. What inspired Anna to start her business
A. A letter from a family member.
B. Her desire to earn more money.
C. The success of her previous boss.
19. When did Anna start her business
A. In March. B. In May. C. In October.
20. How can Anna be described
A. Brave and independent.
B. Helpful and trusted.
C. Smart and caring.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.
Duration (时长): 2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pm
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear (服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.
Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running: December 6th through December 23rd
This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
1. Which of the tours is suitable for tourists who are interested in history
A. San Francisco Winery Tour. B. Back to the Fifties Tour.
C. Spooky Halloween Tour. D. Holiday Lights Tour.
2. What is the requirement for tourists to go on Holiday Lights Tour？
A. Take some drinks． B. Set off early in the morning．
C. Wear warm clothes． D. Make reservations in advance．
3. Where is the passage most likely to be taken from
A. Travel brochure. B. Encyclopedia. C. Textbook. D. Biography.
B
According to a new study, great whites and whale sharks are among the species at risk of dying out over the next century.
Pimiento is the lead author of a research published in Science Advances. The research looks at how the extinction of large marine (海洋的) species would influence the ecological roles of ocean ecosystems. “The worrying extinction challenges scientists to better measure the variety of biology: how will the total variety of life on Earth be affected as human activities lead to the losses of more and more creatures ” they said. In the oceans, the biggest animals are thought to play important ecological roles, and are also facing high levels of threat from human activities such as fisheries and climate change.
The team was looking to move beyond traditional species extinctions, to find out more about the functional diversity, the range of roles that these species perform, and how biodiversity (生物多样性) might respond under different extinction scenarios (预测). They ran two different extinction scenarios. In one, researchers looked at extinction probability based on their current IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) status. In the second, they assumed all species listed as threatened, around 40 percent, had gone extinct.
Sharks were found to be one of the worst affected groups. “We already knew that sharks are one of the most threatened groups in the ocean,” they said. “They are also very easily hurt due to their large size and low reproductive rate. Our results show that the most functionally unique and special shark species would be more likely to die out in the future, contributing to greater ecological losses.” They also found the biggest threats to marine megafauna (大型哺乳动物群) are fishing, either through getting caught up by accident or directly targeted, and climate change. Reducing these threats could be the best way to protect these species.
The good news is that the study identifies key species that can be targeted and protected. Sometimes ocean preservation can be a triage game. The science helps us know which species really need our help and which species we really cannot afford to lose.
4. Why did Pimiento carry out the study
A. To show that great white sharks and whale sharks are endangered.
B. To study the main cause of the extinction of some large species in the sea.
C. To work out the ecological role of large animals in the ocean.
D. To offer us the best way of balancing variety of biology with human acts.
5. How did the team conduct its research
A. By checking current data. B. By predicting extinction rates.
C. By measuring marine biodiversity. D. By analyzing traditional experiments.
6. What does the research result show
A. The risk of sharks reproducing in the ocean.
B. The reasons for sharks being hit hardest in the sea.
C. The influence of sharks’ extinction on the ocean.
D. The solution to large sea animals’ dying out.
7. The underlined word “triage” in Paragraph 5 means _________.
A. challenging B. interesting C. easy D. sorting
C
The Yellow River is the cradle (摇篮) of China’s civilization. And flood control and prevention have always been key to the well-being of the people living along it. Now, scientists can better work on these issues by giving the river a digital twin.
The digital twin of the Yellow River uses various technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things. Devices set up along the river collect and transmit information to the command center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is presented on the computer screen. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin that reflects its real conditions.
One big breakthrough in the river’s digital governance (管理) is “smart stones”. According to Wang Qin, a lead researcher at the Information Center of Yellow River Henan Bureau, a smart stone is a water-proof stone-shaped device with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter (尤指电台或电视信号的发射机). They are buried in important dike (堤坝) locations to record and report the movement of dike stones. “Upon feeling movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the command center for quick response,” Wang said.
“In the past, researchers had to learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves, putting their lives at risk,” said Zhao Xiaoxiong from the bureau. “Now the smart stones can do this for us, more safely, quickly, and accurately.”
And in the sky, drones are flying. On the routes designed by engineers, the drones become expert patrollers (巡逻员) of the river, looking at its dikes and flood prevention projects. According to Shen Lin from the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information. “Researchers then update the 3D model according to the changes the drones reported. The newly updated model helps us test our floodwater release plans (泄洪计划) in case we need to batten down the hatches,” said Shen.
Under the water and up in the sky, intelligent systems are helping to protect the Yellow River Basin on all fronts. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see the construction of an even more comprehensive digital system for this important river.
8. What is the main purpose of creating a digital twin of the Yellow River
A. To study the wildlife in the Yellow River.
B. To raise public awareness of river protection.
C. To improve flood control and prevention efforts.
D. To provide a virtual reality experience of the river.
9. How do the “smart stones” contribute to the river’s digital governance
A. They record water quality.
B. They enhance the river’s beauty.
C. They monitor and report dike movements.
D. They serve as markets for important locations.
10. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. To update the 3D model for accuracy.
B. To prepare for a potential flood event.
C. To strengthen the riverbanks and dikes.
D. To increase drone monitoring over the river.
11. What does this passage mainly talk about
A. The cultural and historical importance of the Yellow River.
B. The future plans for improving the Yellow River’s construction.
C. The use of smart stones and drones for flood control and monitoring.
D. The development of a digital system for the Yellow River’s management.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer vacation has begun for many of us, and chances are your kids are spending their free time in front of a screen instead of enjoying the nice weather. We won’t repeat the warnings about children and screen time here, but we admit it: Pulling them away from video game can be tricky, as they’re so addicted. ___12___
Many botanical gardens and nature preserves offer programs tailored for children and families. These include yoga classes, treasure hunts, and flashlight evening walks. If no classes or activities are available, try encouraging your kids to feel the grass under their feet or notice the butterflies and insects that call the grounds their home. ___13___ When you get home, have them search for any similar ones in your backyard.
Sidewalk chalk, such as drawing butterflies on the pavement (人行道) , is an old but reliable standby that can fire up your child’s imagination. Nevertheless, it can quickly become tiresome for your kids. ___14___ You could start a tic-tac-toe game using sticks and rocks or go on a hike and give each other points for each animal or tree they see.
___15___ However, sometimes your kid isn’t into it — or is too little to hike any real distance. In that case, let them be the leader and decide your family’s direction. ___16___ It gives them a sense of ownership and responsibility to the activity and engages them a lot more.
A. To develop a sense of curiosity in children counts.
B. A walk in the woods can be great for the whole family.
C. Have some ideas ready on the fly to keep them occupied.
D. However, sunshine and exercise might change their attitude.
E. That’s one of the masterpieces you can transform nature into.
F. You are not necessarily reaching the destination you want to reach.
G. Let them appreciate the different flowers and ask about their favorites.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I moved to Los Angeles from Mexico City when I was fifteen. Our new neighborhood was a cultural mosaic (马赛克) — Koreans ran corner stores, Vietnamese families sold pho, and Ethiopian coffee ceremonies filled the air with spice. At first, I felt ___17___. In Mexico, everyone spoke Spanish and ate tacos. Here, I couldn’t even order pizza without ___18___.
One Saturday, my Filipino neighbor, Mrs. Cruz, knocked on our door. “Tomorrow is our town’s ‘Unity Picnic’,” she said, handing my mom a plate of lumpia (spring rolls). “Everyone brings a dish from their ___19___.” My mom hesitated, as she only knew how to make mole (a Mexican sauce). But Mrs. Cruz insisted.
The next day, our family arrived with a pot of mole. I saw Korean kimchi, Vietnamese noodles, and American apple pie. An elderly Korean man tasted our mole and smiled. “This reminds me of our doenjang jjigae,” he said. “Fermented (发酵的), deep, and made with love.” We didn’t share a ___20___ language, but food became our translator.
Years later, I realized that the picnic was more than a meal. It was a ___21___ that diversity doesn’t divide — it enriches. When I faced cultural ___22___ again, I remembered Mrs. Cruz’s open door. Now, I work as a community organizer, helping immigrants ___23___ their traditions while embracing new ones. As the saying goes, “The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.” ___24___ true, we don’t even need to travel — we just need to open our ___25___ to the neighbor next door. Differences are not barriers (障碍); they are ___26___ to learn, grow, and ___27___ what it means to be human. ___28___ put, a shared meal can ___29___ what politics fails to. So next time you see an unfamiliar dish, don’t ___30___ it — try it. You might just ___31___ a new friend.
17. A. excited B. lost C. proud D. relaxed
18. A. permission B. hesitation C. translation D. celebration
19. A. country B. school C. restaurant D. memory
20. A. native B. foreign C. official D. common
21. A. warning B. reminder C. promise D. challenge
22. A. differences B. similarities C. conflicts D. exchanges
23. A. abandon B. hide C. preserve D. ignore
24. A. But B. So C. Or D. For
25. A. eyes B. doors C. mouths D. books
26. A. excuses B. barriers C. invitations D. orders
27. A. celebrate B. forget C. avoid D. fear
28. A. Simply B. Secretly C. Hardly D. Suddenly
29. A. create B. divide C. achieve D. confuse
30. A. fear B. taste C. cook D. serve
31. A. lose B. need C. gain D. lend
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new drama movie titled Dear You premiered (首映) in China on April 30, 2026, bringing a touching story about love, family, and long-buried secrets. ____32____ (direct) by Lan Hongchun, the film features a strong cast including Li Sitong, Wang Yantong, Wu Shaoqing, Zheng Runqi, and Wang Xiaohui.
The story revolves (围绕) around the ____33____ (tradition) “qiaopi” letters, messages sent by overseas Chinese immigrants to their families, which serve ____34____ the central narrative thread. It follows Ye Shurou, ____35____ elderly woman who has spent her life ____36____ (wait) for news of her husband who went abroad many years ago. Her quiet life takes an unexpected turn when her grandson, Xiao Wei, travels to Thailand in search of his supposedly wealthy grandfather. His journey uncovers a shocking ____37____ (true): the grandfather had already passed away long ago. More surprisingly, the person with ____38____ Ye Shurou had been exchanging heartfelt letters all these years was not her husband, ____39____ a stranger named Xie Nanzhi.
This revelation exposes a hidden love story that ____40____ (keep) secret for over five decades, deeply impacting the entire family and ____41____ (especial) Ye Shurou herself. On social media, related topics hit the trending lists one after another, with comments flooding in: “the biggest tearjerker of the year.”
写作（满分20分）
42. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The school art festival was just two weeks away, and as the class monitor, I was in charge of our class’s performance. We had decided to put on a short play about friendship. The main role required someone who could sing well, and most classmates agreed that Jack would be perfect for it. After all, he had won first prize in the school singing competition the year before.
However, when I announced the casting (角色分配), my best friend John pulled me aside. “Please let me have the main role,” he begged. “You know how much I love performing, and this might be my last chance before graduation.” I felt torn between what was best for the class and my friendship with John. After much hesitation, I made the difficult decision to give the main role to John, even though Jack was clearly more suitable.
During rehearsals (排练), it became obvious that John couldn’t do the singing parts well. He often forgot the lyrics and couldn’t reach the high notes. The other classmates started complaining quietly. Jack always came to rehearsals on time and helped others with their lines, even though he only had a small role. I could see the disappointment in his eyes every time John struggled with a song.
One afternoon, our teacher, Ms. White, stayed to watch our rehearsal. After seeing John perform, she took me aside. She asked me if I thought John was the perfect person for the role. She gently reminded me that a good leader needs to make fair decisions for the whole team, so our class can put on the best show possible. Her words kept echoing (回响) in my mind. That evening, I saw Jack practicing the main role’s songs in the empty classroom. His voice was beautiful and full of emotion. I stood outside the door, feeling increasingly guilty (内疚的) about my poor decision.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150左右；
(2) 开头已经给出。
I realized I had put personal feelings above what was best for the class.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jack smiled and told me he didn’t mind the small role, but he was willing to take the main part if it helped our performance.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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