资源简介

2025－2026学年第二学期质量检测
高一英语
注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名及考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the speakers go hiking
A. This afternoon.
B. Tomorrow afternoon.
C. Saturday afternoon.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues.
B. Classmates.
C. Teacher and student.
3. What will the speakers probably do next
A. Take pictures.
B. Pick fruits.
C. Enjoy a painting.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A new house.
B. A kind of tech machine.
C. A type of illness.
5. Why does Jack look tired
A. He did plenty of sports.
B. He did too much driving.
C. He stayed up reading magazines.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man often do in his favorite season
A. Fly kites.
B. Swim indoors.
C. Plant flowers.
7. What season is it now
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where are probably the speakers
A. In the library.
B. In the training center.
C. In the bookstore.
9. What does the man think of his weekend courses
A. Boring.
B. Challenging.
C. Relaxing.
10. Which course did the woman take last year
A. Web design.
B. Photography.
C. Speech training.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman
A. A visa officer.
B. A travel agent.
C. A hotel manager.
12. What is the man’s main reason to go to Canada
A. For travel.
B. For study.
C. For work.
13. Where will the man stay in Toronto
A. In a hotel.
B. In an apartment.
C. At his relative’s.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the woman choose to run indoors
A. She can park her car easily.
B. The gym is near her house.
C. The weather outside is bad.
15. What did the man like doing according to the woman
A. Doing exercise.
B. Listening to music.
C. Drawing pictures.
16. What is the man going to do in the gym
A. Run.
B. Do yoga.
C. Play basketball.
17. How does the woman feel about the man’s decision
A. Surprised.
B. Worried.
C. Uninterested.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How did Lisa deal with her pumpkin
A. She ate it with her family.
B. She used it for a school show.
C. She gave it to a charity kitchen.
19. Who helped Lisa create Lisa’s Crops
A. Her school.
B. Her community.
C. The government.
20. What do we know about Lisa’s Crops gardens
A. They are all over the UK.
B. They grow only pumpkins.
C. They are managed by teenagers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Young Poets Star Competition 2026
The popular Young Poets Star Competition is now open! It invites young writers from all over the world to take part.
The competition asks you to send your most creative and beautiful poems. You can write about anything you like. Started in 2018, Young Poets Star is one of the best-known student writing competitions. It honors great creative works and brings young talents together to share their poems on a big international stage.
The 2026 contest has six categories（类别）:
Nature Friendship School Life
Dreams Animals Creative Poetry
The competition cares about clear language, true feelings, new ideas and creativity. You may hand in up to 2 poems per category and enter as many categories as you wish. Your works will be judged on writing skills, creativity, clear organization and strong ideas. After finalists are chosen, people can vote online, and the final winners will be decided by the competition’s expert team.
The expert team includes famous writers, language teachers and magazine editors from around the world.
Winners will be announced on 15 August 2026.
Who can join
All young people aged 12—18 from any country can take part.
Prizes
Each category winner will receive:
A set of famous poetry books
A $300 gift card for stationery（文具）
Their poems printed in the Young Poets Star 2026 Book
A chance to have their works shown in an online exhibition
Entry fee
It’s free to enter!
How to enter
Send your poems to youngpoets2026@writingcompetition.com before 30 July 2026. Write your name, age, country and category in the email.
21. What is the purpose of the competition
A. To train teens’ poem writing skills.
B. To select works for an online exhibition.
C. To choose editors for poetry magazines.
D. To inspire creativity and discover young talents.
22. Who will pick the final winners
A. Online voters.
B. Competition organizers.
C. The expert group.
D. Magazine readers.
23. What can winners get as a prize
A. Free online writing courses.
B. Publication of their poems.
C. A book on writing poems.
D. Travel expenses for competitions.
B
Kirsty is from Tunbridge Wells, England. In 2024, she began experiencing problems with her eyesight and memory. Doctors discovered a large tumor（肿瘤）in her brain and managed to remove part of it. Following the operation, her eyesight and memory gradually came back.
But the tumor was located in a delicate（脆弱的）area of the brain and could not be completely removed. To stop it from growing, Kirsty has to go through a harsh treatment called chemotherapy that uses strong medicine to attack cancer cells（细胞）. She describes the treatment as really painful, leaving her feeling tired and breathless. She has already completed one round and is now receiving a second. Yet sharing her story and raising money to help others has made it easier for her to get through.
Kirsty was inspired to raise funds after learning how little support went to childhood brain tumor research. She felt she had to speak out and bring about change. Last year, she made 70 decorations by hand during her first chemotherapy and raised over 120,000 for a children’s cancer charity.
This year, she launched a website named MyNameIsKirsty.com with her father, calling on people named Kirsty (or with similar spellings) to join their cause. People can upload their names, photos and locations onto the site to show support, creating a global community of kindness. More than 11,000 people have offered support, and people with other names can also join as “Friends of Kirsty”. The website has attracted attention from around the world and raised over 80,000 so far.
When Kirsty was asked if she had advice for others, she replied, “You can do anything as long as you set your mind to it. Don’t set yourself a goal, just aim to go as far as you can, which might be a lot further than you imagine!”
24. What does the underlined word “harsh” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Tough.
B. Quick.
C. Final.
D. Basic.
25. What contributed to Kirsty’s starting the fundraising activity
A. The success of her first chemotherapy.
B. The encouragement from other patients.
C. The quick recovery from her eye operation.
D. The lack of research funding for the disease.
26. What can we learn about Kirsty’s fundraising activity this year
A. It rejects people with other names.
B. It is supported by people worldwide.
C. It has collected more money than last year.
D. It depends on making handmade decorations.
27. Which of the following can best describe Kirsty
A. Strong-willed and caring.
B. Creative and independent.
C. Optimistic and strict.
D. Cooperative and honest.
C
Every year, thousands of Americans join the National River Cleanup Day, collecting waste that blocks waterways and harms wildlife. Launched in 1991 by the nonprofit American Rivers, this event promotes community river protection. However, most people only do occasional cleanups. In fact, full-time guardians—“riverkeepers,” “baykeepers”, or “waterkeepers”—play a key daily role. Let’s explore the riverkeeper movement and its lessons for citizen-led environmental efforts.
Fifty years ago, US waterways were far more polluted; poorly dammed, changed, and poisoned by uncontrolled pollution. River fires were common. New York’s Hudson River was badly polluted by industrial waste by the mid-1960s. This serious pollution led to citizen action: singer Pete Seeger founded advocacy（拥护）group Hudson River Sloop Clearwater in 1966, and local fishermen united the same year to fight polluters with an 1888 federal law. The fishermen’s success resulted in the Hudson River Fishermen’s Association, renamed Riverkeeper in 1986. Other protection groups followed similar models. In 1999, the Waterkeeper Alliance was founded to unite and support all the “keeper” groups in the U. S. and abroad.
Riverkeeper early succeeded with two federal laws: the 1888 Rivers and Harbors Act and 1899 Refuse Act. These laws banned（禁止）pollution of US waters and offered riverkeepers rewards（奖金）for reporting people who broke the laws. The money helped Riverkeeper buy patrol（巡逻）boats and hire staff, making the Hudson a global ecosystem model.
Public concern drove government action: the 1968 Wild and Scenic Rivers Act protected rivers from dams, while 1970’s EPA and 1972’s Clean Water Act cut pollution. These policies, with citizen efforts, greatly improved many US rivers.
Modern riverkeepers protect waterways through monitoring, pollution testing, and problem-solving. The Hudson Riverkeeper patrols 6,000 sea miles yearly, testing water quality at 74 sites. They educate unaware polluters and take legal action against serious breaks of the Clean Water Act.
Today’s riverkeepers still face both new and traditional pollution challenges worsened by climate change, so their work remains highly significant.
28. Why did the Hudson River fishermen form an association
A. To apply for federal laws.
B. To promote fishing activities.
C. To support Pete Seeger’s group.
D. To fight against water pollution.
29. What helped the early Riverkeeper make great achievements
A. Advanced equipment for water testing.
B. Payments for reporting illegal polluters.
C. Donations from environmental organizations.
D. Financial support from the local government.
30. What is the main idea of the second-to-last paragraph
A. The modern working ways of riverkeepers.
B. The measures to punish serious polluters.
C. The necessity of testing water quality.
D. The patrol work of Hudson Riverkeeper.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The Role of National River Cleanup Day
B. The History of American River Protection
C. The Fight Against River Pollution in the US
D. The Riverkeeper Movement and Its Importance
D
In the 18th and 19th centuries, handmade products were necessary in daily life, such as woven（编织的）cloth, tools and pottery. Craftsmen（手艺人）spent years learning difficult skills, putting their time and effort into turning simple materials into products full of human warmth. However, in the early 20th century, mass production and machines swept across industries, taking the place of these old crafts almost overnight. This great change shows an important truth: technological progress often replaces tradition without thinking about what we lose. This is the main topic of cultural historian David Pye’s book The Nature and Art of Workmanship.
Pye advises people not to value efficiency（效率）only while ignoring the value of craftsmanship. He believes new technologies bring clear advantages like faster production, lower costs and wider choices for people, but they also destroy the special value of handmade goods. Machine-made products are all the same and easy to use, but they have no special style or emotional meaning. For example, a chair made by a skilled craftsman holds his years of experience, local culture and unique characteristics that machines cannot copy.
Traditional crafts are closely connected with a nation’s culture and its people’s daily life. For centuries, craft skills were passed down through families and small groups, building close relationships between generations and keeping local traditions alive. Yet many old crafts are disappearing now. In Japan, the ancient art of making washi paper has a history of over 1,000 years, but today only a few people still practice it. Worse still, the loss of crafts weakens our practical skills and human connections. Handwork requires patience, focus and practice, which bring a strong sense of achievement that screen-based work cannot offer.
Some people say technology can help traditional crafts develop, and this is true in some cases. But such progress often loses the real meaning of those crafts. The author suggests we should accept new technology while valuing precious traditions, so that we will not lose the rich experience brought by handmade creations just for mass production.
32. What is the function of paragraph 1
A. To present the author’s daily life.
B. To explain handmade product making.
C. To show handcrafts’ long history.
D. To introduce tech and tradition topic.
33. What does David Pye think of mass-produced products
A. They carry rich cultural value.
B. They cost more but offer better quality.
C. They lack individuality and human touch.
D. They look better than handmade ones.
34. Why does the author mention washi paper-making in Japan
A. To prove technology saves ancient arts.
B. To show the popularity of modern paper.
C. To explain how to pass family skills down.
D. To stress traditional crafts are fading fast.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards technological progress
A. Supportive.
B. Objective.
C. Worried.
D. Uncaring.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gag Gifts: Fun and Laughter in Gift-Giving
Gag gifts are funny, silly presents meant to make people laugh, not for serious use. They add joy to holidays, birthdays, or simple gift exchanges.
What Are Gag Gifts
A gag gift is a funny item given for fun. It’s usually cheap and not practical, but it creates great memories. For example, a toilet-shaped cup, a toy that makes funny noises, or a “useless” tiny tool can all be great gag gifts.
Why Choose Gag Gifts
Many people give boring gifts like socks or gift cards. 36______ By comparison, gag gifts stand out and make the moment unforgettable. They show you care about making the other person happy, not just spending money.
How to Pick the Right Gag Gift
First, think about the person’s sense of humor. 37______ If they love silly jokes, a joke card set is perfect. If they enjoy strange things, a fish-shaped pencil case might make them laugh a lot. Second, keep it light and friendly. 38______ Never choose something that might hurt or upset someone. The goal is to bring smiles, not trouble. Third, personalize it. A gag gift tied to an inside joke is even better. It shows you share a special connection. 39______
Popular Gag Gift Ideas for Teens
* A nose-shaped pencil sharpener: It looks funny and works well.
* A pig-shaped pencil holder: a silly way to hold pens and pencils.
* Cheesy joke cards: 100 funny jokes for endless laughter.
40______ It’s all about making people laugh and feel happy. Next time you need a present, try a gag gift and spread joy!
A. Make sure it’s not mean or unkind.
B. They are too common and not exciting.
C. Gag gifts turn gift-giving into a fun game.
D. Different people like different kinds of humor.
E. They are perfect for any informal gift occasion.
F. You don’t need to spend too much money on them.
G. It also makes the gift personal and only meaningful between you two.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Leo lost both his arms in a terrible accident at six. Faced with the unexpected disaster, he fell into deep sadness and 41______ to step outside. His parents felt 42______ but never left him behind. They always encouraged him to cheer up and learn to live independently.
By accident, he caught sight of disabled swimmers competing on TV, which 43______ him to pursue a professional path in swimming. From then on, he 44______ every day, moving through water only with legs. Long-time hard work brought 45______ and body pain, but he never gave up. Gradually his skills improved and he achieved 46______ results in many local matches.
One day, an expert swimming coach saw his 47______ and learnt about his story. Deeply impressed by his strong 48______, the coach advised him to join the national Paralympic trial (选拔赛). The big 49______ made him excited yet uneasy. He doubted if he was able to 50______ experienced competitors. His mother told him the experience 51______ far more than the final prize.
After thinking twice, Leo 52______ the challenge. He put in extra daily training to raise speed. On competition day, his mother 53______ him, cheering him at the scene. Hearing the starting whistle, he jumped into the pool and raced with all his strength. Eventually he won the gold medal. At the award ceremony, he said, “Hardships are life’s 54______ instead of disadvantages. As long as you 55______ your dream, you will reach your target and live a truly meaningful life.”
41. A. managed B. refused C. planned D. wished
42. A. relaxed B. surprised C. heartbroken D. nervous
43. A. forced B. required C. allowed D. inspired
44. A. competed B. trained C. travelled D. studied
45. A. tiredness B. wealth C. strength D. praise
46. A. different B. poor C. excellent D. average
47. A. trouble B. secret C. hobby D. performance
48. A. will B. anxiety C. talent D. body
49. A. mission B. chance C. mistake D. response
50. A. beat B. follow C. meet D. replace
51. A. cost B. changed C. mattered D. survived
52. A. overcame B. accepted C. ignored D. avoided
53. A. rescued B. congratulated C. protected D. accompanied
54. A. tests B. enemies C. choices D. traps
55. A. break off B. wait for C. figure out D. stick to
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s tourism is changing from sightseeing to experience-focused trips, with tourists hunting for cultural identity and emotional connections.
Xunpu, 56______ tiny village in Quanzhou, Fujian, is a typical example. Covering only 1.5 square kilometers with fewer than 8,000 57______ (local), it received 8.5 million tourists and earned over 1.8 billion yuan from tourism last year. Its hit is the centuries-old flower headdress, a local women’s custom 58______ (list) as China’s non-material cultural heritage in 2008. After staying unknown for years, it became popular online in 2023, 59______ (draw) countless young girls to dress up and take photos here.
As stated in the Green Book of China’s Tourism, tourists value the emotional power behind the headdress instead of just fun. It stands 60______ people’s admiration of beauty and traditional culture.
China’s 15th Five-Year Plan (2026—2030) aims to turn China into a top tourism country. Tourists at home and abroad do not 61______ (simple) visit landmark spots like the Great Wall or the Forbidden City. Instead, daily local experiences 62______ (choose) by more tourists: wandering street markets, tasting snacks or trying local handicrafts.
Now travel from abroad works as a key platform for cultural exchange, 63______ allows foreigners to see real China. Modern tourism helps enrich people’s lives and connect different cultures. Tourism is developing fast in China these years, and its influence 64______ (become) widely accepted so far. People believe it is of great 65______ (important) for cross-cultural communication.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你所在班级本周日组织郊外徒步活动，请你写一封邮件邀请新来的英国交换生Henry一同参加，内容包括：
1.集合时间、地点；
2.活动内容。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Henry,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was 1 a. m. on Christmas Eve, but for Carla, it was still Christmas Eve. Like many other parents, she had holiday magic to make. Her 8-year-old daughter Lily had wanted nothing but a full-size piano keyboard set for Christmas.
Carla had secretly ordered the gift Lily longed for online. Busy with work, she had no time to unpack the box when it arrived, so she hid it somewhere safe. With Lily sound asleep now, Carla quietly took it out, planning to set up the stand and bench (凳子) and put the keyboard in place. However, opening the box, she was shocked to find only the stand and bench inside—no keyboard. It suddenly hit her that the keyboard was sold separately, a detail she had completely missed when rushing to place the order.
Sadness washed over Carla. She still remembered her own Christmas joy of receiving a guitar at Lily’s age, a happy memory that had stayed with her for decades. She could hardly bear to think how disappointed Lily would be without the keyboard.
There must be a solution, she thought. She hoped an online shop could deliver a keyboard by morning, or she might find an open store nearby. Yet both of her attempts failed. With a faint hope left, she posted her problem in a local Facebook group.
Tom Brown, who lived five miles away, spotted Carla’s post. He recalled the full-size keyboard he’d bought for his daughter Molly. Now a college student, she seldom used it. Nearly new and in great condition, it was perfect for a young beginner like Lily.
Tom walked down the hallway to check on Molly, who was home for the Christmas break and still awake. After he told her what was going on, Molly did not hesitate to offer help, willing to give away the unused keyboard to light up a stranger’s joy.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tom quickly messaged Carla, offering to send her the spare keyboard.
Tom replied, “No payment needed. Just a photo of happy Lily on Christmas morning.”
参考答案
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21.D 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.B
第二节 七选五
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.G 40.C
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.D
第二节 语法填空
56.a 57.locals 58.listed 59.drawing 60.for 61.simply 62.are chosen 63.which 64.has become 65.importance
写作范文
第一节 邮件
Dear Henry,
I’m writing to invite you to join our class hiking this Sunday.
We will gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. Then we’ll climb the nearby mountain, admire natural scenery and have a picnic at the top. We’ll also take photos and share snacks together.
It will be a great chance to get close to nature and make friends. Hope you can come!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
Tom quickly messaged Carla, offering to send her the spare keyboard. Carla felt extremely grateful and agreed to meet at the crossing near Tom’s house at once. She rushed there in the cold night and saw Tom standing with the keyboard. Molly also came along, saying she hoped Lily would love playing the piano. Carla tried to pay Tom for it, but he refused firmly.
Tom replied, “No payment needed. Just a photo of happy Lily on Christmas morning.” The next day, Lily woke up and screamed with joy at sight of the keyboard. Carla took a warm photo of Lily playing it and sent it to Tom. Later, Carla shared the whole story online, touching lots of people. The kindness passed between two families brought the true magic of Christmas.

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