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2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级综合素养测评
英 语
满分：150 时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Why does the woman come to the man
A. To get her tablet computer fixed.
B. To exchange a tablet computer.
C. To get the cost of repairs back.
2. Who might the woman be
A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A patient.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore.
4. What is Jason going to do for the girl
A. Lend a pen to her. B. Share a book with her. C. Help her prepare for a test.
5. When did Amy place the online order
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How many pets does the man have
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
7. What pet will the woman probably keep
A. Some goldfish. B. A parrot. C. A cat.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How does Eric feel about his work at the library this week
A. Satisfied. B. Bored. C. Anxious.
9. What did Eric have difficulty in doing yesterday
A. Finding some rare information.
B. Perfecting the library file system.
C. Managing customer complaints.
10. What does Aishah usually do when it isn’t busy at the front desk
A. Read novels. B. Catalogue books. C. Plan book donation events.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. What does the man think of growing cut flowers
A. It’s easy. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s complicated.
12. What does the man say matters most when planting a sustainable cut flower garden
A. Considering the water needs of plants.
B. Arranging the planting areas properly.
C. Getting the best flower seeds.
13. What kind of flowers are recommended for the areas with a mix of sunlight and shade
A. Roses. B. Sunflowers. C. Lilies.
14. What will the man talk about next
A. The ways to take care of some picky varieties of flowers.
B. The soil conditions required for planting climbing vines.
C. The best time to plant some special flowers.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the woman’s parents want her to major in
A. Computer Engineering. B. Journalism. C. Medicine.
16. Which of the following has cooperation agreements with the giant panda college
A. Sichuan Forestry and Grassland Administration.
B. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
C. East China Normal University.
17. What is the man most interested in doing
A. Constructing a panda park. B. Studying pandas’ habits. C. Protecting the ecological environment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How much does it cost per person to climb Mount Fuji from July 1st, 2024
A. 200 yen. B. 2,000 yen. C. 4,000 yen.
19. What did Tomoyo Takahashi do for Mount Fuji in 2023
A. She called on the government to preserve it.
B. She joined a cleaning activity.
C. She launched a donation event.
20. What does the speaker mention in the end
A. Many Japanese attractions deal with overtourism by charging extra fees.
B. Japan’s environmental issues are getting severe after the pandemic.
C. Overtourism has become the biggest problem for Mount Fuji.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world.
Rio Carnival, Brazil
It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful eye-catching clothes and live music.
Holi Festival, India
Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.
St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland
Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage (遗产) and culture.
Burning Man Festival, United States
As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue (雕像) on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.
21. Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day
A. Traditional songs and dances. B. Street theatre performances.
C. Traditional art shows. D. Green clothes.
22. Which festival lasts the longest in celebration
A. Rio Carnival. B. Holi Festival.
C. St. Patrick’s Day. D. Burning Man Festival.
23. What do the festivals have in common
A. There is no need to buy tickets.
B. People are all dressed in traditional clothes.
C. Dance is a common way to celebrate.
D. They centre on specific religious customs.
B
Anna Robert is a nurse in Lankien, South Sudan. She has been working for Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) since 2021, and she has taken part in the Nursing Initiative of the MSF Academy. This program aims to strengthen the skills of nursing staff in MSF-supported hospitals.
Anna decided she wanted to be a nurse when she was a kid. “My auntie was a nurse and she encouraged me to become one. I saw her getting dressed every morning going to work. That inspired me to follow in her footsteps and become a nurse too.” To pursue this goal, Anna came to study at Maridi School of Nursing with a governmental scholarship. There she learned about various medical procedures and patient care techniques. After she graduated, she first worked with different health centers before getting a job with MSF.
Thanks to the Nursing Initiative of the MSF Academy, Anna had the chance to further improve her knowledge and skills. She then returned to her village and became a learning companion (同伴), offering one-on-one guidance to other nurses at the bedside.
“Most of the nurses here don’t have the chance to go to school, so they may be lacking some knowledge,” Anna explained. “I wanted to become a learning companion to transfer the knowledge that I have from college to my colleagues. I am able to translate everything for them and they understand it better than from the class.” Anna never hesitates to share everything she knows, always explaining patiently, again and again.
Anna credits her skills and motivation to the MSF Academy training. “It has really improved the staff’s work, and patient care is simpler now,” she said. Now, with the platform provided by MSF, she continues to inspire and empower her colleagues, proving that shared knowledge multiplies care.
24. What inspired Anna to be a nurse
A. Her aunt’s career example. B. The MSF Academy training.
C. Her work as a companion. D. The scholarship opportunity.
25. Which of the following words can best describe Anna according to paragraph 3 and paragraph 4
A. Skilled and ambitious. B. Dedicated and selfless.
C. Practical and cautious. D. Patient and innovative.
26. What does Anna think of the MSF Academy training
A. It has improved efficiency and patient care.
B. It has expanded the local nursing workforce.
C. It has created chances to work internationally.
D. It has reduced workload and improved teamwork.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Nurse Helping Her Colleagues B. The Power of Early Encouragement
C. The Global Reach of MSF’s Mission D. Training Local Nurses through MSF
C
Imagine you are preparing a class presentation when you suddenly remember you forgot to feed the cat. You grab your phone to text your mum, but an ad jumps out: “50% off your favourite brand!” One tap leads to another; ten minutes later you have looked through reviews, filled a cart and almost missed your own slide. This phenomenon is called “popcorn (爆米花) brain”.
The term was introduced in 2011 by researcher David Levy from the University of Washington. It describes a mental state where attention wanders, and thoughts jump quickly from one topic to another — just like popcorn popping rapidly in a hot pan.
People with popcorn brain find it hard to concentrate or maintain a clear line of thinking. University of California Researcher Gloria Mark tracked 2,000 American office workers and students in her two-decade study on attention with silent screen recorders and heart-rate belts. In 2004 people stayed on one task for 2.5 minutes on average; by 2020 the figure had fallen to 47 seconds. Heart-rate data showed that every extra switch raised a stress hormone (荷尔蒙) by about 7%.
Studies show that digital technology, especially social media, worsens this condition. Data Reportal’s 2024 report pooled screen-time records from 1.3 million users in 40 countries and found further proof. For instance, people in America aged 16 — 24 averaged 7 hours 3 minutes online per day, equaling roughly 17 years of adult life. Such constant digital saturation trains the brain to prefer short bursts of information. As a result, focusing on one task becomes harder. Information overload also affects memory, decision-making, and emotional control.
The cure, tested in follow-up trials, is brief: set clear tech boundaries. Recommended strategies include limiting daily screen time, turning off non-essential notification, and creating tech-free periods or spaces. Building a structured daily routine is also advised: individuals can begin by measuring their current focus duration, then set realistic goals and stick to a fixed schedule for important tasks. This consistent practice strengthens habits and prepares your mind and body to focus on the task for a longer period without getting popcorn brain.
28. How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1
A. By defining a concept. B. By providing statistics.
C. By giving an example. D. By describing experiences.
29. What can be inferred from the data in Gloria Mark’s study
A. Attention on a task dropped half in decades.
B. Frequent switching may increase mental stress.
C. People’s average screen time decreased steadily.
D. Shortened screen time may lead to higher heart disease risk.
30. What does the underlined word “saturation” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Exposure. B. Innovation. C. Demand. D. Security
31. According to the passage, what is suggested to prevent getting “popcorn brain”
A. Setting aside no-device areas. B. Changing daily schedules flexibly.
C. Using more advanced digital devices. D. Checking essential notification regularly.
D
Across southern Africa, elephant populations are on the rise. According to a 2024 study, the regional population has grown steadily since 2000 and now stands at around 290,000. In South Africa, roughly 44,000 elephants are kept within 94 reserves, most on privately or communally owned land, occupying less than 3 percent of the country’s area. A decline in ivory poaching (象牙盗猎) and enhanced conservation efforts have contributed to the population growth. However, the available space has become insufficient to support these expanding herds. As a result, some landowners have turned to killing the growing herds.
“Elephants have to be managed. You can’t keep filling a water bottle beyond its capacity,” says Sean Hensman, a wildlife conservationist. “Yet keeping such sizable animals contained — let alone well distributed across the landscape — is no easy task. Elephants are constantly breaking out of reserves.” Hensman says.
Hensman’s latest project — an AI-powered gate and sound system — aims to address the problem South Africa’s elephants are facing. The gate is equipped with a camera and a sound system. One of the gate’s key features is an AI image-recognition system to identify individual elephants, which is designed to make sure all animals in a herd are tracked. The sound system, meanwhile, is used to train the elephants to associate specific sounds coming from the gate with something desirable. Elephant managers installed the gate on the boundary between the two reserves. Once the elephants have been trained, managers will be able to use the sounds to guide them between the two reserves.
With more gates installed, more connections become possible. “We can connect one reserve to another and guide elephants through corridors — long and narrow belts linking separate protected areas.” Hensman says. Ultimately, the vision of the smart migration plan is to rely on these AI gates to link scattered migration corridors across South Africa, building complete elephant migration paths that bypass cities and human settlements. Not only does the smart gate demonstrate the technology’s potential to support the coexistence between humans and wildlife, but it also offers valuable guidance for protecting other large animals.
32. According to the first paragraph, what is the current situation of elephants in South Africa
A. They face a space crisis due to overpopulation.
B. They require enhanced conservation efforts now.
C. Illegal hunting remains by far their greatest threat.
D. They live in wide and open national natural reserves.
33. Why does Hensman use the “water bottle” example in paragraph 2
A. To describe a method for relocating elephants safely.
B. To criticize the lack of enough reserves for elephants.
C. To explain the need for controlling elephant herd size.
D. To show difficulties in ensuring enough water for elephants.
34. How does the AI-powered gate and sound system work
A. It locks gates to keep elephants in one reserve.
B. It uses sound and reward to guide elephants to move.
C. It uses noises to scare elephants away from farmlands.
D. It relies on cameras to count elephants and prevent poaching.
35. What’s the most suitable title for this passage
A. Wildlife Corridors for Free Elephant Movement
B. Reasons for Africa’s Growing Elephant Population
C. Training Methods for Stopping Elephants Escaping
D. AI Technology to Relieve Elephants’ Habitat Pressure
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get More Time in a Day
Do you feel like there are never enough hours in a day Are you always behind on your tasks If so, here are some tips to help you take control of your time.
____36____ Writing down the things you need to get done removes the stress of trying to keep track of them mentally. What’s more, it will be easier to make a plan to address your tasks.
When making your to-do list, be aware of unrealistic expectations. If your list is too long, you’ll feel discouraged when you can’t get through it. ____37____ Decide what absolutely needs to be done that day and what can be put off to the next. Chances are that putting some duties off to the near future won’t bring any serious consequences.
Once you have your list, attack it one item at a time. Many people believe that performing multiple tasks simultaneously (同时地) saves time, but in truth multitasking takes 30 percent longer than doing things one by one. ____38____.
The next step is to find ways to use time more wisely. Plenty of time each day is spent texting or emailing, so imagine how much time we’d save if we just called people instead. ____39____ It’s faster than typing, and it’s often easier to grasp someone’s meaning when we can hear their voice.
At the end of the day, it’s important to give your mind and body a chance to rest. Take breaks to stop, breathe, and clear your thoughts, and don’t let mounting duties prevent you from getting enough sleep. ____40____
A. The solution is to prioritize.
B. You can begin by making a to-do list.
C. Speaking over the phone is more efficient.
D. Only when you remove such activities can you feel free.
E. Besides, people tend to make more mistakes when they multitask.
F. Though they may be enjoyable, they have few long-term benefits.
G. These quiet hours build the foundation for higher daily productivity.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had just started my first year of college when a bike ran into me. The cyclist raced down the slope (斜坡) too fast, the brakes ____41____, and the whole bike hit me full on and I crashed to the ground.
When I opened my eyes, I saw faces hovering over me and heard voices shouting for ____42____. At that moment, I had no idea of how ____43____ I had been injured.
Soon, an ambulance ____44____ me to the hospital, where my arm started to swell (肿胀) alarmingly and I lost feeling in my ____45____.
The weeks that followed were rough on me. I could not write or eat. Every morning, I ____46____ hoping that the feeling in my fingers would ____47____, and every night, I went to bed, feeling ____48____ that the damage might be permanent.
But I refused to let the injury ____49____ me. Though the road to recovery was far from ____50____, I hunted for tiny wins. First, I learned to hold a rubber ball for ten seconds; then I managed to write my name on a sheet of paper. Each small ____51____ became a flag of hope.
Gradually, I was able to write by hand freely again. I covered my bedroom wall with X-rays (X光片) that ____52____ my slowly healing bones. Months later, I even ____53____ the regional calligraphy contest and won an award. When I stepped forward to receive my certificate, I held it with both hands, weak but ____54____.
The experience taught me an important lesson: Life will ____55____ us down, but we can choose whether or not to stand back up.
41. A. failed B. worked C. held D. broke
42. A. ambulance B. attention C. help D. police
43. A. suddenly B. narrowly C. unconsciously D. severely
44. A. inspired B. rushed C. allowed D. drove
45. A. eyes B. fingers C. shoulders D. legs
46. A. pulled through B. got over C. kept back D. woke up
47. A. spread B. fade C. return D. last
48. A. panicked B. disappointed C. guilty D. hopeful
49. A. leave B. define C. owe D. remind
50. A. long B. difficult C. great D. smooth
51. A. innovation B. victory C. intention D. step
52. A. described B. secured C. showed D. confirmed
53. A. entered B. organized C. designed D. quit
54. A. surprised B. relieved C. determined D. devoted
55. A. bring B. turn C. pull D. put
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Picture this: China’s shadow puppets (皮影戏), which are part of our intangible cultural heritage (ICH), are now showing off Michael Jackson’s famous dance steps. This is really cool because it breaks the old, traditional limits of this ancient art form.
In recent years, cultural short videos____56____(become) extremely popular on social media. Covering ____57____variety of topics, from history and travel ____58____ food and life in the countryside, deep and fun cultural knowledge____59____(present) in the videos. On platforms (平台) like Douyin and Kuaishou____60____many netizens share their ICH experiences, ICH videos often get tons of views.
These short videos effectively cleared up foreigners’ misunderstandings of China. Thanks to the visa-free policy (政策), an____61____(increase) number of people from abroad are coming to China and sharing their travel videos on social media overseas, which have____62____(obvious) helped promote Chinese local cultures and show China’s real image to the world.
Also, with tech getting better,____63____can be said that AI has become an important driving force for the ____64____(develop) of new cultural short videos.
All in all, cultural short videos not only give people worldwide a chance____65____(appreciate) the fine traditional Chinese culture, but also bring market attention to related practitioners (从业者).
第四部分:写作
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华 , 外教 Mr. smith计划开展英语实践活动 , 并提供了两个备选方案:"volunteering as an English guide" 或"English speech competitions" ,让大家从中选择一项，请给 Mr. smith 写一封邮件 , 内容包括 :
1.你的选择及理由 ;
2. 相应的活动规划
注意 : 1. 写作词数应为80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
Dear Mr. smith ,
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A few months before I started high school, my parents gave me the best gift: a cellphone. I spent the whole summer with my face in the screen. I didn’t pay attention to my family or the things around me. Being online was more important than being with people.
So, you can guess how unhappy I was when I learned what my dad planned for our family vacation that year. “This year, ” my dad said, “we’re going to do something special. We’re going camping!” It was not my dream vacation because I was still thinking about my phone.
In fact, I was so busy looking at my phone that I didn’t look up until we drove across a bridge to the campsite. I looked out of the window and saw tall redwood trees. Their branches (树枝) seemed to touch the sky. I saw a river, with dark water showing between the white rapids (激流). The air from the open windows was hot. But none of that caught my eye. The reason I looked up was much more serious: my phone had no service (网络信号).
The last hour in the car was hard. My dad said he had chosen a campsite with no cell service, and my phone would be useless until we got home. I would be stuck in the forest for four days with no way to reach the outside world!
On the first day, I went through every teenage feeling: I was angry, I asked for help, and I kept going between sadness and anger. I went to bed angrily that night. But when I woke up in the morning, something had changed.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右，可参考文中加粗词汇部分；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I stopped looking at my phone and started looking around me.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next days went by fast because we did many fun things.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级综合素养测评
英语答案
一．听力
1～5 ABABC 6～10 CBAAB 11～15 CBACC 16～20 BABCA
二．阅读理解
A篇：【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
B篇【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A
C篇：【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A
D篇：【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
三．七选五
七选五：【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. G
四．完形填空【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. C
五．语法填空【答案】56. have become 57. a 58. to 59. is presented 60. where 61. increasing
62. obviously 63. it 64. development 65. to appreciate
六．应用文写作
Volunteering as an English guide
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m in favor of “Volunteering as an English guide ”. It combines language use with real-life communication, helping us apply what we’ve learned flexibly. Interacting with foreigners also boosts confidence and cross-cultural awareness.
For the plan, we can cooperate with local scenic spots. First, we will train ourselves on basic guiding skills and scenic spot introductions. Then, we will arrange 2-hour weekend sessions, dividing students into groups to take turns guiding visitors. This ensures everyone gets practice.
Yours,
Li Hua
Possible version 2：
English speech competitions
Dear Mr. Smith,
I prefer “English speech competitions ”because they enhance public speaking skills and logical thinking. Preparing speeches also encourages us to accumulate vocabulary and polish expressions.
Regarding the plan, we can set a theme like “My Dream Life ”. After 2 weeks of preparation, we will hold a class-level competition. I want to invite you and English teachers as judges, scoring based on content, fluency and pronunciation. After that we can award certificates to winners to increase motivation.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
I stopped looking at my phone and started looking around me. I walked out of the tent and saw how beautiful the forest was. The trees stood tall and quiet. Birds sang in the morning light. I saw a small river running beside the campsite. The water was so clear that I could see the stones at the bottom. For the first time, I felt peace. My dad came over with a smile. “Want to go for a walk ” he asked. I nodded. We walked along the river and talked about many things. I didn’t think about my phone at all. It felt good to just be there with him.
The next days went by fast because we did many fun things. We went fishing and I caught my first fish. Dad taught me how to make a fire. We cooked together and ate under the stars. At night, we sat by the fire and told stories. I even made friends with other kids at the campsite. We played games and ran through the forest. I laughed more than I had in a long time. When it was time to go home, I felt sad to leave. On the way back, I looked at my phone but didn’t turn it on. I just looked out the window and smiled. I realized that being present is better than being online.

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