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云南罗平县第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期7月模拟高一英语试卷本试卷共13页，67小题，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.Why is the woman worried
A. She has no study plan.
B. She has too much homework.
C. She doesn’t have much time for study.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The man’s company.
B. The man’s boss.
C. The man’s career plan.
3.What does Penny ask the man to do
A. Check her laptop.
B. Read the instructions.
C. Use the printer.
4.How many days a week does Jenny usually work
A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.
5.What type of book is the woman reading
A. Horror fiction. B. Science fiction. C. Romantic fiction.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分）
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A failed contract.
B.A troublesome client.
C.A financial problem.
7.How does the woman feel now
A.Annoyed. B.Disappointed. C.Relieved.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8.How did the man feel at first
A.Surprised. B.Angry. C.Glad.
9.What did the man do with the money
A.He donated it to the hospital.
B.He spent it on the sick dog.
C.He paid for his vacation.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10.Why did Edwards choose ski jumping
A.It is a relatively easy winter sport.
B.It offered him a better chance to qualify.
C.He showed a natural talent for it.
11.What challenge did Edwards face while preparing for the Olympics
A.He had severe short-sightedness.
B.He was underweight.
C.He lacked funds.
12.What made Edwards become famous at the 1988 Winter Olympics
A.The gold medal he won.
B.The world record he set.
C.The spirit he demonstrated.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13.Why did Fiona decide to write a book about Beatrice Cadbury
A. Beatrice had a surprising life.
B. She was interested in the Cadbury family.
C. The school Beatrice had started was famous.
14.What was Beatrice’s life like in her childhood
A. Difficult. B. Unlucky. C. Pleasant.
15.What did Beatrice ask her brother to do
A. Come to her house.
B. Stop giving her money.
C. Allow her to meet the factory workers.
16.Why did Beatrice and her family live in a tent
A. She wanted to live like poor people.
B. There were too many people in her house.
C. Her children liked to live in a different place.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.How was the man’s left foot hurt
A.He was hit by a taxi.
B.He was knocked over by someone in the game.
C.He fell onto the ground after jumping to catch the ball.
18.What did the man realize when he stood up
A.His injury was quite bad.
B.His bones were damaged.
C.He could still walk for a while.
19.Who helped the man get to the hospital
A.His coach. B.His teammates. C.A doctor.
20.How long will it take the man to fully recover
A.One month. B.Two months. C.Three months.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“Let us Join the free Reader’s Digest Book Club for great reads, monthly discussion and author Q&As (问答).”, said Heather Hill. “You can read anything you want, and, of course, holiday-themed Christmas books can make your reading time more enjoyable and fill you with the Christmas spirit”, she added.
Madeleine L’Engle, writer of A Wrinkle in Time, has a collection of Christmas works. It includes poems, short stories and thoughtful articles about Christmas, exploring Christmas from various events, including Advent and the Epiphany. Her book Miracle on 10th Street has two warm short stories about the Austin family at Christmas.
The Greatest Gift by Philip Van Doren Stern is the original story of the famous movie It’s a Wonderful Life. The writer created this story from a dream in 1943. Although it was refused by publishers at first, it later became popular. This special edition also has a part written by the writer’s daughter.
Fredrik Backman’s The deal of a Lifetime is a special Christmas book. It starts with a father’s confession and makes readers think about family, love and the meaning of life. It is moving and worth reading.
Becca Freeman’s The Christmas Orphans Club is a warm and funny holiday story. It talks about friendship, family and the joys of growing up. It is a sweet gift for people who find Christmas hard. This lovely book is set in New York and shows different kinds of love in life. This is one book you don’t want to miss, as it explores some of the many forms love and life can take.
1. What can you do in the Reader’s Digest Book Club
A. Take free writing courses and win prizes.
B. Read books and share ideas with other readers.
C. Meet famous writers face to face every month.
D. Buy Christmas books at very low prices.
2. What is special about Miracle on 10th Street
A. It includes two Austin family Christmas stories.
B. It was written by J. R. R. Tolkien.
C. It is the story behind a popular movie.
D. It mainly talks about friendship and love.
3. What do we know about The Greatest Gift
A. It was written by Madeleine L’Engle in 1998.
B. It is a humorous story set in New York.
C. It is a collection of poems and short stories.
D. It was not accepted by publishers in the beginning.
B
I didn’t always drink a lot of caffeine (咖啡因). I hardly enjoyed the taste of coffee until my mid-20s. But once I started working long hours from home, I soon needed a third cup of coffee just to feel the energy one used to give me. But by the end of the day, my heart felt like it was beating faster, I couldn’t relax, and it was difficult to fall asleep.
According to Dr. Giuseppe Aragona, an online doctor, caffeine dependence isn’t sustainable (可持续的). “Imagine your body like your finances. Running it on caffeine is the same as surviving through credit cards,” he said. “Eventually, the bank (your body in this case) will want to cash-in, and this makes it much more likely for you to become tired, lose focus, and-by the end of the day want to achieve nothing.”
So I decided to remove all caffeinated drinks from my life for two weeks, no matter how awful it felt. I started with three cups of lemon water in the morning, had a decaffeinated soda in the afternoon, and ended with a cup of tea. Though the effects, at first, were hardly the same, the act of getting up from my desk to refill my cup made the day a bit more bearable.
Dr. Aragona also told me that kicking all the caffeine could help me find a more natural body rhythm (节律) and reduce my anxiety levels. But along the way, he said I’d likely be sleepy. “Of course, you will still get tired, but this is natural, because all caffeine is doing is saving that for later — and likely to a greater degree after you force your body into overdrive,” he added.
The first three days were awful. I felt extremely tired, had really terrible headaches, and could barely make it to 10 a.m. without wanting to take a nap. After about a week, I felt like a different person. By the end of the two weeks, I felt a lot more in control of my mind, body, and life. And I didn’t miss caffeine as much as I thought I would.
4. Why did the author start to drink a lot of caffeine
A. To keep energetic. B. To stay up late.
C. To enjoy the taste. D. To fight severe stress.
5. What is a result of caffeine dependence according to Dr. Aragona
A. Financial difficulties. B. Physical burnout.
C. Longer working hours. D. Emotional breakdown
6. According to Dr. Aragona why do people feel sleepy when quitting caffeine
A. Caffeine saves energy for later. B. They overdrive their body.
C. Their body gets back to normal. D. They want to take a nap.
7. Which of the following best describes the author’s experience of quitting caffeine
A. Tiring but interesting. B. Boring but worthwhile.
C. Painful but rewarding. D. Awkward but educational.
C
You may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen (一年级学生), you still feel anxious that you don’t know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces
Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation (迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to people at orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.
The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced (高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.
8. How do the freshmen usually feel on their first day of senior high school
A. Proud. B. Nervous C. Excited. D. Curious.
9. What are freshmen probably worried about
A. The learning task. B. The ability to make friends.
C. The freshman orientation. D. The relationship with teachers.
10. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do
A. Develop friendships. B. Develop their interests.
C. Build up their strength. D. Improve their learning ability.
11. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. What you’ll learn in senior high school.
B. What you learned in junior high school.
C. The difference between junior high school and senior high school.
D. The importance of being more independent and responsible.
D
Why are some people more motivated to handle difficult things And is there a way to make doing difficult things easy To answer this question, we need to look at this: dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is often considered a pleasure molecule. But that’s not quite what it does. Dopamine is what makes us desire things. And it’s that desire that gives us the motivation to get up and do stuff.
In fact, your brain develops priorities in large part based on how much dopamine it’s expecting to get. If an activity releases too little dopamine, you won’t have much motivation to do it. But if an activity releases a lot of dopamine, you’ll be motivated to repeat it, over and over. So which behavior releases dopamine Any activity where you anticipate there’s a potential reward releases it.
And in today’s digital society, we are flooding our brains with unnaturally high amounts of dopamine on a daily basis, even if we don’t know it. Some examples of high dopamine behavior include: scrolling through social media websites, playing video games, etc.
And you might think, “Oh so what It’s not like it’s harming me in any way.” But you’d be wrong. Our bodies have a biological system called homeostasis (体内动态平衡). Whenever an imbalance occurs, our body adapts to it. Essentially, your brain gets used to having high levels of dopamine and those levels become your new normal. Thus you develop a dopamine tolerance. This can be a huge problem because the things that don’t give you as much dopamine don’t interest you any longer. That’s why people tend to prefer playing video games or browsing the Internet, compared to studying or working on their business.
But it is possible to make doing difficult things feel easier. Separate yourself from the unnaturally high amounts of dopamine, or at least expose yourself to it far less frequently. Only then will normal, everyday, low dopamine activities become exciting again and you’ll be able to do them for longer. That’s why you might want to limit your phone and computer usage, along with other high dopamine-releasing behavior.
We are all dopamine addicts to a certain extent. And that’s a good thing because dopamine motivates us to achieve our goals and improve ourselves. But it’s up to you to decide where you’re going to get your dopamine. Are you going to get it from things that don’t benefit you Or are you going to get it from working on your long-term goals The choice is yours.
12. When is dopamine released
A. When we have the motivation to do stuff. B. When potential rewards can be obtained.
C. When we take pleasure in the behavior. D. When difficult things come into being.
13. What can we learn from the text
A. Dopamine does great harm to our body. B. It’s hard for our body to keep the balance.
C. Dopamine tolerance keeps us away from games. D. Video games produce more dopamine than study.
14. What is the purpose of paragraph 5
A. To offer solutions to dopamine tolerance. B. To introduce the effects of dopamine.
C. To explain why dopamine is harmful. D. To stress the importance of dopamine.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward dopamine
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Objective. D. Disapproving.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Simple Ways to Get Inspired
Many creative people are famous for their strange ways of finding inspiration (灵感). Inspiration is not easy to get, so it’s no wonder people chase (追逐) after it in strange ways. But you don’t have to go to extremes. ___16___
Keep an idea book or an inspiration board.
Inspiration might not come all at once. ___17___ With an idea book or a vision board, you can keep track of these puzzle pieces and use them to find inspiration later on. If you like working with words, create an idea book where you can write down ideas. If you’ re more visual (视觉的), take pictures that inspire you and turn them into a vision board.
___18___
Many people go to sleep and wake up inspired. While most sleep refreshes your brain, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is especially good at prompting (推动) inspiration. Alternating between REM and non-REM sleep helps your brain reshape networks, making you more likely to think up ideas when you wake up.
Spend time in nature.
___19___ And nature has inspired a long line of artists. E. B. White came up with the story for Charlotte’s Web after watching a spider make her net. Researchers have also found that spending time in nature improves cognitive (认知的) ability, setting you up to make more connections between ideas.
Play and laugh.
Spending some of your free time with children can· bring inspiration closer to the surface. Your creativity decreases as you age, and children are experts in play, which is all about experimenting and opening up new possibilities. Looking at the world through open eyes can be a powerful source of creative inspiration. Humour and laughter can also lead to inspiration. ___20___
A. Go to sleep.
B. Stick to your sleeping habit.
C. Even just reading a book could prompt inspiration.
D. Experts recommend using humour at work to get ideas.
E. You may experience tiny flashes that turn into something big.
F. Spending time outside can get you into a more open headspace.
G. Here are things you can try when your creative juices have run dry.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
School buses are familiar to most people. However, Sam Balto, an elementary school teacher, creates a brand-new ____21____ of school buses in Portland, Oregon. ____22____ loading kids into the yellow vehicles, he involves them in a school “bike bus”. The bike bus ____23____ differently from the way school buses do. There’re two meetup locations for kids. After the two groups ___24___ , the children cycle to school together.
Though popular in some areas, bike buses are still ____25____ in the U. S. Balto’s idea for that began as an initiative for Earth Day, which surprisingly became a ____26____ , with most students in Balto’s school participating. Then he decided to ____27____ it. Now every Wednesday morning ____28____ the bike bus in action. “Kids ____29____ the ride. Parents notice on bike bus mornings, kids get up and out of home ____30____ . They’re eager to be with friends. ” said Balto. Actually, its ____31____ go beyond promoting socializing. The physical activity helps ____32____ kids’ strength and it’s also climate action.
Right now, Balto feels it’s ____33____ to offer the bike bus once a week and he’s relying on volunteers and seeking official ____34____ . “It can be a daily way to transport kids if cities or schools pay adults to lead it, ” Balto explained. If possible, he encourages other Portland schools to ____35____ them. “More kids across the city should have such pleasant experiences. ”
21. A. signal B. version C. approach D. function
22. A. As for B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. Apart from
23. A. moves B. operates C. appears D. matches
24. A. agree B. begin C. return D. gather
25. A. complex B. rare C. practical D. necessary
26. A. task B. reminder C. hit D. routine
27. A. continue B. manage C. upgrade D. examine
28. A. witnesses B. indicates C. reflects D. changes
29. A. understand B. join C. enjoy D. share
30. A. consciously B. freely C. naturally D. actively
31. A. benefits B. aims C. features D. challenges
32. A. draw on B. build up C. get back D. let out
33. A. inadequate B. unsafe C. inexpensive D. uncertain
34. A. guidance B. announcement C. permission D. investment
35. A. recommend B. accompany C. follow D. assist
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xi’an, historically known as Chang’an, ____36____ (stand) as a monumental (不朽的) pillar (顶梁柱) of Chinese civilization. It served ____37____ the capital for thirteen dynasties, ____38____ (make) its place as one of the longest-serving capitals in Chinese history.
Every year, countless visitors from home and abroad come to admire its rich cultural heritage. During the Tang Dynasty, it was a dazzling, international center ____39____ cultures, religions, and exotic goods converged (汇集) from all over the world, which makes it a symbol of cultural exchange and ____40____ (achieve). The city safeguards the world-renowned Terracotta Army, the silent troop of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. Its ____41____ (remarkable) well-preserved Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) city wall, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayan Pagoda), and the palpable (可感知的) historical atmosphere earn Xi’an the title of a “Living History Museum.”
Walking along its ancient streets, one can easily imagine the city’s glorious past and feel the charm of traditional Chinese culture. Many local people are proud of their hometown and are always ready ____42____ (introduce) its history to visitors. They devote ____43____ (them) to protecting the ancient relics so that future generations can also appreciate ____44____ beauty of Xi’an. Xi’an is not just a city with a long history, ____45____ a place where modern life and traditional culture coexist harmoniously. It attracts more and more people to explore its secrets and experience its unique charm year after year.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚留学生朋友Jack写邮件告知你他准备周末来你的城市游玩，请你回复邮件并向他推荐一个公园。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I woke up with a start and looked at the clock in front of me — 5:00 am. The whole night I had been dreaming and planning various things I wanted to do. After all, it was my 16th birthday!
Yesterday, none of my family had shown any sign to indicate that they’ d remembered the fact that my birthday was only 24 hours away. They might have been planning a surprise for me!
I raced downstairs. “Well, you’ re up early,” my dad said, his eyes fixed upon the newspaper. My mother, who was cooking breakfast, paid me no attention.
“Have they forgotten about me ” I wondered. “No, they would never do that.”
“Mama, I was wondering if you could cook me some pancakes,” I said in a cheerful tone. “Jessie, I am in a hurry today. I am afraid I don’t have time to make you pancakes,” my mother said.
None of them seemed to be aware of my special day. At least for my sake, they could’ve given it some importance. And none of my brothers seemed to be interested in my birthday either.
I felt a bit down. For months we had been planning events for my birthday — shopping, games, decorations and so much more— but now, they all seemed to have forgotten about my birthday.
Lunch was boring, with nothing special cooked for my special day. Everyone sat talking about random (随意的) things, not once mentioning my birthday.
Disappointed, I climbed up the stairs to my room and lay down in bed. Suddenly, Mom called out to me. I dashed (急奔) towards her, hoping to hear something cheerful. But my optimism (乐观) disappeared when she said, “Me, your dad and your brothers are attending a dinner. Since you woke up early, we thought you might need some sleep. If you feel hungry, there’s food in the fridge. Call if you need help. Bye, and be a good girl.”
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
They all waved goodbye one by one, leaving me alone in the house.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
“Surprise!” a lot of voices called out.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
答案】16. G 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. D
答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【答案】36. stands
37. as 38. making
39. where 40. achievements
41. remarkably
42. to introduce
43. themselves
44. the 45. but
【答案】Dear Jack,
I’m excited to hear you’re visiting this weekend! I highly recommend People’s Park for your trip. Located downtown, it’s easily accessible by bus or subway. The park features a serene lake where you can rent boats, vibrant flower gardens in full bloom, and shaded walking paths perfect for relaxation. You’ll also find locals practicing tai chi or dancing, which showcases our culture.
Let me know your arrival time — I’d love to join you on Sunday morning! Looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文
They all waved goodbye one by one, leaving me alone in the house. I ran to my room and closed the door, crying myself to sleep. Suddenly, I heard something. I observed my surroundings, but there was nothing unusual in my bedroom. I jumped out of my bed, sure that someone was there in the house. “I…I’ve already called the police. You can’t escape!” I shouted. I knew that my threat sounded useless and worthless, but I had to give it a try. With all my courage, I opened the door.
“Surprise!” a lot of voices called out. Trying to find out what was happening, I looked around. All my friends, my parents and my brothers came inside the room, holding my birthday cake. I felt so overwhelmed and began to cry. “Oh, I thought you all had forgotten, “I said, fighting back tears. “Not as long as I am alive,” came the voice of a lady. Someone was standing at the door — it was my grandmother! I rushed to her and gave her a hug. That was the best birthday of my life!

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