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云南曲靖市罗平县第一中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试高一英语试题
本试卷共12页，67小题，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What will the man probably have for lunch
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.
2.
Why is the man late
A. His alarm didn’t ring.
B. He didn’t set an alarm.
C. He forgot about the meeting.
3.
What is the weather like now
A. Cool and cloudy. B. Cold and snowy. C. Hot and sunny.
4.
What will the woman do this weekend
A. Take her mother to hospital.
B. Hang out with the man.
C. Stay at home.
5.
Why do the birds sing in the morning according to the article
A. To search for food.
B. To protect their homes.
C. To enjoy the morning.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22 .5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is Amelia doing today
A. Working. B. Studying. C. Cooking.
7. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a cinema. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What type of party are the speakers preparing for
A. A wedding party.
B. A birthday party.
C. A housewarming party.
9. How did the woman feel at first
A. Anxious. B. Proud. C. Excited.
10. What do we know about the speakers’ present home
A. It’s their first place.
B. It needs more decorating.
C. It’s close to a cake shop.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What time is it now
A. 9:00 a.m. B. 10:00 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m.
12. What stops the woman’s flight from taking off on time
A. The weather is terrible.
B. It was heavily overbooked.
C. There’s something wrong with the plane.
13. What does the man offer the woman
A. A free meal at the airport.
B. A better seat on the next flight.
C. A free room in the airline hotel.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What does the man say about the stage
A. It was poorly designed.
B. It looked quite ordinary.
C. It made him feel homesick.
15. What type of show did the speakers see
A. A ballet. B. A play. C. A musical.
16. What did the speakers dislike about the show
A. The main story.
B. The action scenes.
C. The music between the scenes.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Actor and fan. C. Parent and child.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What does the word “fishwife” generally mean in English
A. A family role.
B. A request to speak louder.
C. A woman who speaks loudly.
19. How many plastic bottles have been collected so far according to the speaker
A. More than 13,000.
B. More than 80,000.
C. More than 110,000.
20. What is the main topic of the talk
A. The arguments between fishermen.
B. The yusao’s fight against ocean pollution.
C. The history of yusao in China.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
World Health Day
The World Health Organization (WHO) was founded on 7 April 1948 to better address global health issues. Every year, the World Health Assembly meets in Geneva in Switzerland to review WHO’s work, set new goals and assign new tasks. The day is celebrated annually on 7 April.
World Book Day
World Book Day was created on 23 April 1995 by UNESCO, as it is the anniversary of the death of William Shakespeare and of Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, the famous Spanish historian. Books have been educating and inspiring people for hundreds of years, and the best way to celebrate this day would be to find the time to do some reading.
World Smile Day
World Smile Day is celebrated on the first Friday of October every year. The idea was coined and initiated by Harvey Ball, a commercial artist from the US. He is known to have created the Smiley Face in 1963. The day is created for the spreading of simple joy and love to everyone, regardless of race, gender, or geographic location.
World Earth Day
World Earth Day is an annual event observed on April 22nd to demonstrate support for environmental protection. It serves as a reminder of the importance of taking action to preserve and protect our planet. Earth Day was first celebrated in 1970 and is now celebrated in more than 190 countries worldwide.
21. Which of the four Days is celebrated the earliest annually
A. World Earth Day. B. World Book Day.
C. World Smile Day. D. World Health Day.
22. Who created World Smile Day
A. William Shakespeare. B. Inca Garcilaso de la Vega.
C. Harvey Ball. D. A famous Spanish historian.
23. Why do people celebrate World Earth Day
A. To solve health problems. B. To protect our planet.
C. To spread joy and love. D. To encourage people to read.
B
That summer, I had my first selection test and later, the name list of the qualified candidates was posted on a noticeboard in the hallway. The other students ran to the wall and searched for their names on the list. Then, some screamed in excitement while some slicked away angrily.
Following the success of my audition, I was placed in the orchestra and I was in the middle of the violin section. However, I was too short to see the conductor as I was blocked by Gordon, an eleven-year-old boy in front of me. The conductor told him to switch seats with me.
In the orchestra, if you were seated in the front near the conductor, you had to be excellent. I understood the gravity of the seating arrangement. On hearing the conductor’s words, Gordon looked stricken. “Everyone will think she did better than me in the audition!” he burst. During the break, Gordon told me that we would both perform in front of the group. Whoever played it better would win. Returning to class, Gordon brought up his idea to the conductor at once. The conductor agreed and the challenge was scheduled for the following day.
After class, I told my father about the challenge. I waited for him to tell me that he would not let any boy pick on me. Instead, he grabbed a music stand and told me to start practising.
For fifteen minutes, my father kept barking orders. “Faster!” “Posture!” “Watch your rhythm!” Then, he said, “OK. Just play like that. May the best man win.” I gave my father a wink, feeling optimistic about the challenge.
Maybe I should have expected as much. When we played chess, my father always won. He said if he had eased up and let me win, that would be cheating. It was the first lesson I remembered from my father: Work hard and do not be afraid of losing. If you do lose, pick yourself up and you’ll succeed some day.
24. Why did some students slick away angrily
A. They were too short to be qualified. B. They did not pass the selection test.
C. They were laughed at for their failure. D. They hated the other students’ scream.
25. What does the underlined word “audition” mean in Paragraph 2
A. A trial performance. B. A close match.
C. A serious dialogue. D. A careful choice.
26. What can we infer about the seats in the orchestra
A. They are decided by the age of performers.
B. They actually depend on the height of performers.
C. They can be flexibly switched in different performances.
D. They are arranged according to the importance of performers.
27. What lesson did the author learn from his father
A. It’s never too old to learn. B. Great minds think the same.
C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Every cloud has a silver lining.
C
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAl’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other Als need lots of prepared examples, but Rl improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model, A simple version of Rl can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
U.S. tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called Rl a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
28. What’s the advantage of DeepSeek-Rl compared with other top models
A. It can solve math problems. B. It can write code.
C. It can answer questions. D. It costs much less.
29. How does DeepSeek-Rl improve itself
A. It needs numerous annotated examples. B. It becomes better through practice.
C. It runs on high cost computers. D. It improves by working, with other models.
30. What is the most important for the DeepSeek-Rl’s success
A. Haying enough money. B. Using the latest computer chips.
C. Creativity and hard work. D. Copying other counties’ idea.
31. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To compare Chinese and American Al technologies.
B. To introduce a low-cost Al model from China.
C. To explain how computer chips work.
D. To encourage students to become programmers.
D
Based on a three-year-long study on millions of phones in ninety-eight countries, researchers found the global network of Android smartphones makes a useful earthquake early warning system, which can detect (探测) earthquakes and give users valuable seconds to act before the shaking starts.
Many countries have used traditional earthquake early warning systems with networks of earthquake sensors (感应器) to detect quakes and issue warnings across the affected area. Building such networks is expensive, and many areas where earthquakes are common do not have them. What they do have, however, are smartphones, which have built-in movement sensors. Using Android smartphones — which account for 70% of the global smartphone market — researchers developed the Android Earthquake Alert (AEA) system. “Although AEA is not always as timely as the traditional network detection, it can still detect small shaking during strong earthquakes,” says Allen, the leader of the study.
Working in the same way as traditional earthquake detection systems, the AEA system will transmit two types of alerts (警报) to the phone after detecting an earthquake. For earthquakes of magnitude 4.5 or higher, the system sends “Take Action” alerts to users. These alerts are designed to draw users’ attention immediately and remind them to take protective actions. It also delivers “Be aware” alerts to areas expected to experience a shaking of magnitude 3 or 4.
To test how effective these alerts were, the researchers used search engines to collect voluntary answers. Results from around 15.5 million people showed that 87% of them did indeed experience shaking, with 36% receiving the alert before the ground began to move, 28% during and 23% after.
Now, the researchers are focused on improving the AEA system. “We think that we can continue to improve the quality of earthquake detection, and also improve on our strategies to deliver effective alerts.” says Allen. In the future, Allen and his teammates hope to use the same information to produce other disaster-reducing tools. Maps of ground shaking, for example, could help the emergency rescue after an earthquake.
32. What is AEA’s advantage over the traditional earthquake early warning system
A. It uses more advanced sensors.
B. It is cheaper and more widely accessible.
C. It can prevent earthquakes from happening.
D. It is more exact in detecting every small quake.
33. Which word can replace the underlined word “transmit” in paragraph 3
A. Send. B. Control. C. Train. D. Trust.
34. What is the current focus of the researchers
A. Stop AEA research and switch to new projects.
B. Sell the AEA system to smartphone companies.
C. Raise detection quality and improve alert delivery.
D. Replace all traditional detection systems with AEA.
35. Which could be a suitable title for the text
A. Worldwide Research on Smartphones
B. How to Protect Yourself in Earthquakes
C. The Disadvantages of Traditional Sensors
D. Android Phones: New Earthquake Early Warning System
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Benefits of Doing Challenging Things
Many people choose to stay in their comfort zone and seldom try anything difficult or new. ____36____ They are often afraid of making mistakes or failing. However, challenging ourselves is necessary for personal growth and brings many valuable benefits.
____37____
Challenging ourselves is the best way to improve our abilities. When we push ourselves beyond our limits, we learn to solve problems, manage time and stay calm under pressure. These skills are useful in all areas of life.
Overcoming challenges greatly builds our confidence.
It encourages us to keep trying rather than give up easily. Each success we achieve makes us believe we can deal with more difficult situations later. ____38____
Challenging experiences make life more colorful and memorable.
____39____ Without difficulties to overcome, life would be simple but empty and boring.
Challenges shape our characters.
They help us develop important qualities like courage and perseverance. ____40____ These qualities help us achieve greater success in the long run.
A. The more we practice, the faster we will learn.
B. Challenging tasks help us develop new skills.
C. Giving up when facing difficulty is a smart choice.
D. We become more patient, determined and strong-minded.
E. This makes us braver and more prepared for future challenges.
F. Life becomes more meaningful when we have difficulties to overcome.
G. This is because they feel uncomfortable with pressure and uncertainty.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks of school. The other kids began to ____41____ that he was wearing the very black pants and white T-shirt day after day. Then Todd was often ____42____ at. But there was nothing Todd could do. His mother simply couldn’t ____43____ to buy him new clothes.
Two of the kids laughing at him were Garrett and Graham, a pair of freshman football players. But over time, they realized that their ____44____ words felt like bullying (欺凌) and seemed to be slowly breaking Todd’s ____45____.
“I feel like I need to do something,” Graham said to Garrett. So they ____46____ a plan. They went home and ____47____ closets (衣柜). They met Todd and asked him to come to the ____48____ the next day at school. Todd was ____49____ about being asked out by the larger boys.
“He wasn’t smiling or anything but I thought this was going to make him smile,” Graham said. They ____50____ apologized for laughing at him. They then handed Todd a ____51____. Inside there were clean shirts and shorts, as well as a brand-new pair of Nike sneakers. And Todd ____52____ much more than just the clothing. He no longer sits ____53____ at lunch. Now he eats with his new friends, Garrett and Graham.
“ ____54____ the day Garrett and Graham called me to the school field,” he said, “That was the ____55____ day of my entire life, basically.”
41. A. forgive B. achieve C. imagine D. notice
42. A. laughed B. corrected C. objected D. threatened
43. A. determine B. remember C. afford D. expect
44. A. supportive B. cutting C. firm D. empty
45. A. connection B. rule C. will D. record
46. A. came up with B. looked forward to C. made fun of D. paid attention to
47. A. swept B. painted C. dried D. searched
48. A. backyard B. store C. classroom D. playground
49. A. proud B. concerned C. dangerous D. silly
50. A. gently B. sincerely C. calmly D. humorously
51. A. pipe B. bottle C. bag D. photo
52. A. learned B. wanted C. identified D. received
53. A. still B. alone C. straight D. nearby
54. A. Recalling B. Holding C. Comparing D. Observing
55. A. worst B. darkest C. best D. latest
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alex, an African gray parrot (鹦鹉), has surprised scientists with his language capabilities (能力). The clever bird can recognize over 50 different ____56____ (thing) using English words, and he can also answer questions about their shapes, sizes and colors. What’s the most ____57____ (amaze) is that Alex can even make sentences.
African gray parrots ____58____ (keep) as pets in ancient Egypt. They are able to repeat ____59____ they hear, and they can even copy the sound of laughter or a ringing phone. Alex’s skills show that parrots can ____60____ (actual) use language, not just repeat it.
Because they are so clever, parrots can get bored easily. They are very active and need something ____61____ (attract) their curiosity. Dr. Pepper, ____62____ expert in psychology (心理学), created a computer program by himself, in which Alex could choose from four activities — watching a video, listening to music, seeing pictures or ____63____ (play) a game. At the beginning, Alex was curious, ____64____ soon he got bored with it. Then Dr. Pepper managed to get him interested again by _____65_____ (change) the activity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 你校英语俱乐部拟开展主题为“My Dream Job”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
内容包括：
1. 你的理想职业；
2. 你的理由及打算；
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an early winter morning. Joan was sleeping soundly when the phone rang in the living room. She rolled over and glanced at the clock on the wall—it was already nine o’clock. Every weekend morning, her mother had to work part-time in the cafe. Although Joan was still sleepy, she knew she had to get up. After all, she didn’t expect her brother Mike, who was sleeping like a log, to hear the phone. She quietly went over to the living room. When she picked up the receiver, on the other end came the warmhearted greetings, “Good morning, my Dear!” Recognizing the voice from her father, Joan was immediately surrounded by a sense of joy and the sleepiness swept away.
Joan’s father was a seaman, who rarely came back. Working on the sea was really hard. Born in a not-rich family, Joan and Mike felt the stress of life but they were happy to enjoy the family atmosphere.
“Good morning, Dad, what’s up ” Joan said in an easy tone. “I have been very nice recently, my baby. Today is your mother’s birthday, and I have ordered her a cake online and it should come to the house in one and half an hour. Do remember to take the cake.”
Hearing her father’s words, Joan felt a little ashamed. How she could forget Mum’s birthday! She took a glance at the dirty clothes piled on the sofa and the oily floor that hadn’t been mopped (拖地) for a few days—There was two hours before her mother came back. She calculated they had enough time to prepare a surprise for Mum.
Thinking of this, she felt full of excitement. “Well, Dad, now I’m going to wake Mike up. We will give Mum a surprise!”
Joan hung up the phone with Dad, and hurriedly went to Mike’s room to share him her Big Cleaning plan. After listening to Joan, Mike readily accepted her idea.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The Big Cleaning plan began.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the cake placed on the table, Mum came in.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What will the man probably have for lunch
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.
【答案】B
2.
Why is the man late
A. His alarm didn’t ring.
B. He didn’t set an alarm.
C. He forgot about the meeting.
【答案】A
3.
What is the weather like now
A. Cool and cloudy. B. Cold and snowy. C. Hot and sunny.
【答案】A
4.
What will the woman do this weekend
A. Take her mother to hospital.
B. Hang out with the man.
C. Stay at home.
【答案】C
5.
Why do the birds sing in the morning according to the article
A. To search for food.
B. To protect their homes.
C. To enjoy the morning.
【答案】B
【答案】6. A 7. B
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【答案】36. G 37. B 38. E 39. F 40. D
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
【答案】56. things
57. amazing
58. were kept
59. what 60. actually
61. to attract
62. an 63. playing
64. but##yet
65. changing
【答案】范文
My Dream Job
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my honor to be here to deliver a speech. The topic is my dream job.
I want to be a medical worker. First of all, it is a job to treat patients. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, thousands of medical workers have devoted themselves to the well-being of humans, winning respect from society. Besides, even facing big challenges or threats to life, they never give up and keep fighting to the end, which fuels my passion for joining them. Such is the job that I have been dreaming of all the time.
From now on, I will stick to my dream and spare no efforts to make it come true. That’s all! Thank you for listening!
【答案】
The Big Cleaning plan began. Joan collected the clothes from sofa and then put them in the water of a basin. After pouring in some washing liquids, she began to wash them by hand. Realizing the clothes were clean enough, Joan gently squeezed water out and hung them to dry. Meanwhile, Mike was busy mopping the floor back and forth with all his strength, really aware of what hard work his Mum had at home! They had just finished the cleaning when the express boy came to the door.
With the cake placed on the table, Mum came in. “Happy birthday, Mum!”, they greeted in chorus. Confused and surprised, Mum stood frozen. When Mum realized what had happened, a warm current rose in her heart. Staring at the clean floor and the washed clothes, she could hardly contain her excitement and hugged them tightly, “It is the best birthday gift I have ever had!” Mum said emotionally. Just then Joan took out her smartphone and took a happy video named Mum’s Birthday and sent it to Dad.

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