资源简介

2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末质量检测
初二英语试卷
（试卷满分 120 分，答题时间 120 分钟）
一、听力部分（30 分）
I. 听句子 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5 分)
1. A. Twice a week. B. For two years. C. In two months.
2. A. We rub noses. B. We shake hands. C. We bow.
3. A. I was at the hotel. B. I was scared. C. I was calling for help.
4. A. Thanks, I will! B. You too! C. Nice to meet you!
5. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, I have. C. No, not yet.
Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符的选项（有一幅图与描述内容无关） (5 分)
A.
D.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ. 对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答第 11-15 小题。（5 分）
( ) 11. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At an animal hospital. B. At a nursing home. C. At an animal shelter.
( ) 12. Has Robert taken care of animals before
A. He doesn’t tell us. B. Yes, he has. C. No, he hasn’t.
( ) 13. What pet did Robert have when he was young
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A bird.
( ) 14. What did Robert do for his pet
A. He built a house for it. B. He walked it. C. He made food for it.
( ) 15. How often can Robert volunteer
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week.
Ⅳ. 对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答第 16-20 小题。（5 分）
( ) 16. When the man goes to a French dinner, should he arrive early or on time
A. He should be on time. B. He should be early. C. He shouldn’t go there.
( ) 17. What gift should the man bring
B. Some fruit. B. Some flowers. C. Some food.
( ) 18. According to the woman, may not be formal for the dinner party.
A. a shirt B. a suit C. shorts
( ) 19. Age and family are questions at a French dinner party.
A. private B. safe ( B.safe ) C. good
( ) 20. Is “culture” a safe conversation topic
A. We don’t know. B.No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is.
Ⅴ. 短文理解 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第 21-25 小题。 (5 分)
( ) 21. For teenagers, it’s to get on well with our parents.
A. important B. unimportant C. common
( ) 22. What does Song Fei talk about with his parents
A. Teachers and classmates. B. Things in the school. C. Both A and B.
( ) 23. How often does Song Fei do chores
A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a year.
( ) 24. gave Song Fei advice when he got into a fight with his classmate.
A. Song Fei’s parents B. Song Fei’s teacher C. Song Fei’s friend
( ) 25. Does Song Fei develop a good relationship with his parents
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We’re not sure.
Ⅵ. 短文理解 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第 26-30 小题。 (5 分)
( ) 26. There was a/an in Lisa’s neighborhood last week.
A. flood B. earthquake C. big fire
( ) 27. What did Lisa feel around her house
A. A shake. B. A heatwave. C. A thunder.
( ) 28. Where were Lisa and her parents at the time of the fire
A. They were at a restaurant. B. They were at home. C. They were at the park.
( ) 29. Who came to rescue
A. Policemen. B. Firefighters. C. Volunteers.
( )30. How many people were hurt in the fire
A. Three. B. Thirteen. C. Thirty.
二、笔试部分（90 分）
Ⅶ.选择填空（5 分）
31. Around the World in Eighty Days is adventure novel.
A. a B. the C. an ( C.an )
32. In summer, some shops free water for the cleaners. What a kind act!
A. prove B. pretend C. provide
初二英语 第 1页 （共 10 页） 初二英语 第 2页 （共 10 页）
33. --Have you read The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms
-- Yes, I’ve read it twice.
A. yet; already B. ever; already C. never; already
34. You can’t get good grades you study hard.
A. until B. unless C. although
35. Many students volunteer with the elderly to keep them active.
A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercise
Ⅷ.交际运用。(10 分)
A.补全对话 其中有一个多余选项。（5 分）
A: Hi, Sarah, you look tired.
B: Yes, I slept a little late last night.
A: All right. 36.
B: I read a book. It’s so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading it.
A: Well. 37.
B: The Brothers Grimm.
A: Oh, I know them. They are famous.
B: You’re right. 38. Their works are popular in many countries.
A: And what’s your favorite one
B: Little Red Riding Hood.This story tells us that we should be careful with strangers. 39.
A: Yes, I bought it yesterday. I like to read it. We can go to the library together tomorrow.
B: OK. 40.
A. Who wrote it B. What about you C. See you tomorrow.D. What did you do E. Do you have this book F. I have many fairy tale books written by them.
B.根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整正确,每空词数不限。(5 分)
A: Hello, Tom! Do you know about the rainstorm yesterday afternoon
B: 41. . It was really terrible.
A: 42.
B: I was having a P.E. class outside. I got wet. 43.
A: Oh, I was making my way to my cousin’s birthday party at that time.
B: 44.
A: I took a bus to the party.
B: Did you get there on time
A: 45. . I got to the party at about 7:00. The party was over by then.
B: What a pity!
Ⅸ. 完形填空。（10 分）
通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As a child, I was quite active. I was running around and getting hurt almost every day. My mum was 46 . A neighbor advised me to learn to fish. I liked the 47 , but my mum said no. She thought it was 48 to get close to the water.
At last, my mum got another idea. Every day, she let me sit down and 49 for an hour. I hated reading and cried a lot. Then, my 50 , a school teacher, came to help. He led me to my desk and told me to 51 a book. “Read just twenty pages. If you still feel bored after that, just put it down and choose another one,” he said.
I started with The Emperor s’ New Clothes. After I read twenty 52 as my uncle suggested, I was rolling(打滚) on the floor laughing. What a stupid emperor! Next, I read more books. As time went on, I was able to 53 understand the stories. So I started reading longer and more serious books. I fell in love with Journey to the West. My mum said I should spend more time playing outside. But I didn’t want to 54 the book.
To this day, I make time for reading every day. If you haven’t yet experienced the fun of reading, take my uncle’s advice and find the “ 55 ”books. They’ll give you enjoyment, teach you something new, and even change your life.
46 ．A ．bored B ．surprised C ．worried
47 ．A ．idea B ．rule C ．truth
48 ．A ．helpful B ．dangerous C ．necessary
49 ．A ．draw B ．write C. read ( C.read )
50 ．A ．uncle B ．father C ．neighbor
51 ．A ．sort B ．choose C ．borrow
52 ．A ．words B ．lines C ．pages
53 ．A ．hardly B ．easily C ．wrongly
54 ．A ．put down B ．give away C ．look through
55 ．A ．long B ．fantastic C ．right
Ⅹ. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10 分）
A. customsG. from B. calledH. famous C. firstI. and D. an ( D.an )J. jumped E. warmly K.herself F. aL. search ( L.search )
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历). Of all the legends(传说) about it, the most 56 one is about Qu Yuan. Qu was a poet of the State of Chu. He was very faithful(忠诚的) to his state. When he realize that his state was becoming weaker 57 weaker, he felt very sad. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC, Qu 58 into the Miluo River. People who lived near the river rushed into their boat to 59 for him. They threw zongzi into the river in order to keep fish 60 eating Qu’s body.
To remember Qu, the 61 of holding dragon boat races and throwing zongzi into the river on that day were passed down, and the festival was 62 “Dragon Boat Festival” . In 2009, the Dragon Boat Festival became the 63 traditional festival in China to be included in the World Intangible Cultural Heritage List(世界非物质文化遗产名录).
In Qu’s hometown, the dragon boat race is 64 welcomed every year during the festival. Dragon boat racing has developed from a local activity into 65 international sporting event.
Ⅹ Ⅰ. 阅读理解 (40 分）
A
A flood disaster
Place: Yongsheng VillageDate: June 4thWeather:sunny cloudy 8:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m.windy rainy1:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. -- 12:00 a.m. The flood disaster situation:The flood first appeared in the south of the village, and soon it covered the whole village.About 50 houses fell down, about 200 people lost their homes, 10 people died in the flood and about 15 people were missing.When the flood came:Mr Smith was reading newspapers on the sofa.Mrs Smith was washing clothes in the bathroom. Eric Smith was playing computer games.Annie Smith was playing the piano.Actions:Policemen arrived there on the second day by plane.People from other villages sent clothes, food and water to Yongsheng Village.
根据材料内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）
66 ．When did the heavy rain start on June 4th
A ．In the morning. B. In the afternoon.
C ．In the evening. D ．At midnight.
67 ．How many people lost their lives in the flood
A. 10. B. 15. C. 50. D. 200.
68 ．What was Annie doing when the flood came
A ．She was reading newspapers. B. She was playing the piano.
C ．She was washing clothes. D. She was playing computer games.
69 ．We can’t find in the passage.
A. where the flood appeared B. when then flood appeared
C. when the flood disappeared D. how many houses fell down
70 ．What can we learn from the passage
A. The flood came from the north.
B. Mr Smith has only one child.
C. The police arrived on June 4th.
D. Many people from other places came to help.
B
① In the West, Chinese food is becoming more and more popular, especially Sichuan food. Sichuan food is famous for two basic tastes -- ma and la. Now many Westerners fall in love with the spicy(辛辣的) dishes of Sichuan. Here are the top three of them.
② Mapo tofu is probably the best-known Sichuan dish in the West. It is made with tofu and beef. Many people like Mapo tofu because of its special taste, ma. There is an old story about it. It is said that Mapo tofu was made by an old woman who had many marks(斑点) on her face.
③ Hot pot is also called mala huoguo. Many Westerners think hot pot is the hottest dish. It is a social meal and everyone cooks their own food in the pot while talking. So it’s a good way to enjoy delicious food and have conversations. They also think hot pot is a sign of bravery(勇敢) if a person can eat a Sichuan hot pot meal without drinking cold water.
④ Gongbao Chicken is another spicy dish. It has the other name, gongao jiding. It ’ s made with chicken and peanuts. Its name comes from Ding Baozhen, an officer of Sichuan. The dish was his favorite. One story is that he often put on poor clothes so that he could experience the real lives of common people. Once Ding Baozhen ate this dish in a small restaurant, he enjoyed it so much that he asked his cook to make the same dish. The dish got its name from this.
71. What is Sichuan food famous for
A. Its colors. B. Its smells. C. Its tastes. D. Its stories.
72. Mapo tofu is made with .
A. tofu and chicken B. chicken and peanuts.
C. beef and peanuts D. tofu and beef
73.What is the hottest dish in many Westerners ’ opinion
A. Mapo tofu. B. Hot pot. C. Gongbao chicken. D. Huiguorou.
74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Mapo tofu is named after an old man with marks.
B. Hot pot is a good way to enjoy delicious food and talk with other people.
C. A person is brave when eating a hot pot meal with drinking cold water.
D. Ding Baozhen was a cook in Sichuan.
75. What is the structure of the passage
C
It is reported that about 300 million people in China have eyesight(视力) trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s eyesight with machine or by correcting(纠正) the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, you should start with the exercise on our feet. Here are some ways to save eyesight.
Don’t tie your shoes too tightly. Try to wear comfortable or soft socks. You can look after your eyesight by walking without socks or shoes at home. While you are traveling, try to wear cloth shoes to improve blood moving.
Walking on tiptoes(脚趾) is good for your eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Data shows that most ballet(芭蕾) dancers ’ eyesight is good.
Jumping rope can also be good for your eyesight. While jumping rope, you have to move quickly. Jumping rope makes not only the brain but also the eyes excited. Maybe it also helps you grow taller. So start jumping rope now.
Above all, you should often let doctors test your eyesight.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F) 。(5 分)
( ) 76. Nowadays, a lot of people have problems with eyesight.
( ) 77. In order to improve blood moving, you should tie your shoes tightly.
( ) 78. Jumping rope is useless for the brain and the eyes.
( ) 79. Walking on tiptoes can improve your eyesight.
( ) 80. The passage tells us that exercising on the feet can save eyesight.
D
Lin Jing is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show
on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called Hanfu caught her eye. 81.
She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mum thought for a while and said, “You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.” She felt disappointed but decided to give it a go. After that, 82 Whenever she met difficulties, she tried her best to solve them. Sometimes she thought about giving up, but she fought on. Then in the final exam, she made great progress. 83. Finally, the “big” day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table. “Wow, Hanfu!” Her wish came true.
On a sunny Saturday, Lin Jing wore her own Hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children. 84. She told them that Hanfu, a symbol of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of Hanfu and experienced the traditional culture.
Looking back at the past day, 85. Whenever she sees Hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。其中有一个选项是多余的。(5 分)
A. And her mother was happy with her.B. she thinks she has got a lot more than that HanfuC. she studied harder than before.D. Lin Jing introduced Hanfu to them proudly.E. How she wished to have her own Hanfu!F. She didn’t like to study hard.
E
86. Do you want to be a volunteer on weekends or during the vacation The volunteer work can help you make more friends and learn new skills. The most important thing is that you can get some useful guidance on your future job. Here are some places for you to do volunteer work.
87. Do you enjoy helping patients Volunteering in the hospital may be the right thing for you. There are many volunteer chances for children between 13 and 16 years old. They can help nurses transport(运送) patients, talk to them or read to them.
88. Are you interested in helping the old people Then you can go to a nursing home on weekends. You can do the following work: pushing wheelchairs, singing to the old people to cheer them up, helping them write letters and so on.
89. If you like gardening, pay attention to the notices of garden centers. Chances may include planting trees, watering flowers and taking care of plants. You’re sure to improve your gardening skills. It’s possible that you’ll become a good gardener some day.
90. Do you enjoy working in the libraries Some volunteers in the libraries are between 12 and 18. The libraries give some chances such as cleaning and putting booking in order.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5 分)
A. Hospitals. B. Advantages.C. Libraries. D. Garden centers.E. Nursing homes. F. Supermarkets.
(b) 根据短文内容,补全下面方框中的句子,每空一词。(5 分)
Some jobs for young volunteers
Would you like to be a volunteer on weekends or during the vacation The most important thing about volunteer is that you can get some useful guidance on your 91. job. Where can you do volunteer work
Firstly, you can volunteer in a hospital. You can help 92. to transport patients, talk or read to them. Secondly, you can do volunteer work in a nursing home. You can sing to the elderly to 93. them up. Thirdly, you can volunteer to plant trees, water flowers and look 94. plants in a garden center. At last, you can do some 95. and sort out books in libraries.
I wish you to be a good volunteer.
F
Some British people like to invite friends for a meal at home.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. and end at about 11 p.m. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring some flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine (酒) as a gift.
Usually dinners start with drinks. Do you want to be polite Say how much like the room or the pictures on the wall. But remember it’s not polite to ask how much the things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests.
You’ll probably first have some soup or something small, and then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables. Finally, you’ll have dessert. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and take more if you want.
Do you enjoy the evening Call your hosts, or write them a short thank-you letter after that. British people like to say “Thank you” all the time.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10 分)
96.When do the dinner parties usually start
97.What do dinners usually start with
98.Is it polite to ask how much the things in the host’s house cost
99.Where does the husband sit during the dinner in many families
100.After dinner, what can you do if you enjoy the dinner party
Ⅹ Ⅱ.书面表达（15 分）
在初二学生举行的“十四岁青春仪式 ”活动中，同学们围绕着“How to Be a Better Teenager ”主题进行了热烈的讨论。请根据以下提示信息，写一篇短文稿谈一谈你的观点和看法。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Enrich our minds Improve our manners Do something meaningful
1.study hard2.read more books 1. 2. 3. 1. help others2. to be volunteers 3.
写作要求：
1. 文中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名称；
4. 不少于 90 词。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
There are a lot for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better teenager. Let’s try our best!
2025—2026 学年度第二学期期末质量检测
初二英语 听力原文
I. 听句子 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5 分)
1. How long have you been a volunteer at the nursing home
2. How do you greet people in China
3. What were you doing when the tornado hit
4. Enjoy yourself at the beach!
5. Has Chenjie finished her homework
Ⅱ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符的选项（有一幅图与描述内容无关）(5 分)
6. Journey to the West is a Chinese literary classic.
7. Timmy volunteers at an animal shelter to care for the dogs.
8. When you have dinner in an English house, you should hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left.
9. Blue Sky Rescue volunteers helped search for missing people after the earthquake in Türkiye.
10. At a Chinese dinner table, you should use serving chopsticks to take food.
Ⅲ. 对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答第 11-15 小题。（5 分）
W: Have you ever been to our animal shelter, Robert
M: No, I haven’t, but my friend Rose has told me about it.
W: Have you taken care of animals before
M: Yes. I had a dog when I was young.
W: What did you do to take care of it
M: I walked it, and I filled its food and water bowls.
W: Oh, that’s good. What did you learn from it
M: I learnt that every animal is special and needs love.
W: You’re right! Now, how often can you volunteer
M: About once a week
W: Perfect! Let me show you around.
Ⅳ. 对话理解 听下面一段对话，回答第 16-20 小题。（5 分）
M: I’m going to a dinner party in Paris. Can you tell me something about French table manners
W: Sure. First of all, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. You can be on time or a few minutes late.
M: All right. Should I bring a gift
W: Yes. It’s polite to bring gifts like chocolates or flowers.
M: What about clothes
W: Well, try to dress for the occasion. T-shirts and shorts are not formal for the dinner party.
M: I see. Anything else
W: Remember not to ask private questions such as age, family or whether they’re married.
M: Thanks for warning. Can I talk about food, weather or culture
W: Sure. They’re safe conversation topics.
M: Thanks for your advice!
W: You’re welcome. Have a good time!
Ⅴ. 短文理解 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第 21-25 小题。 (5 分)
Hello, everyone. I ’ m Song Fei. In my opinion, it’s important for teenagers to get on well with our parents. Here are some of my suggestions.
To get on well with my parents, I often spend time communicating with my parents. For example, I talk about my teachers, classmates and the things that happen in school. Secondly, I often do chores once a week, such as watering flowers or sweeping the floor. Thirdly, I often share our problems with them. They help me find better ways to solve them. Last week, I got into a fight with my classmate and I told my parents about it. My parents gave me some advice and soon we cleared the air.
I develop a very good relationship with my parents in these ways.
Ⅵ. 短文理解 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答第 26-30 小题。 (5 分)
I’m Lisa. Last week, there was a big fire in my neighborhood. When the fire happened, I heard many people shouting. I even felt a heatwave around my house.
At the time of the big fire, my parents and I were all at home. I was doing my homework in my room. My father was using the Internet while my mother was washing the dishes. We didn’t know what was happening at first until we saw firefighters came to rescue.
Three people were hurt in the fire. They were quickly sent to the hospital. How terrible the experience was!
2025—2026 学年度第二学期期
末质量检测
英语试卷 参考答案
一、听力部分
1-5 BBCAC 6- 10 EABFD
11- 15 CBABA 16-20
ABCAC 21-25ACBAA 26-30
CBBBA
二、基础知识
选择填空
31-35 CCBBA
交际运用
(A) 36-40 DAFEC (B)
41. Yes./Yes, I do.
42. What’ were you doing then/at that time
48. What about you /How about you
49. How did you go/get to the party
50. No./ No, I didn’t.
完形填空
46-55 CABCA BCBAC
短文填空 56-60 HIJLG 61-65 ABCED
阅读理解
(A) 66-70 BABCD
(B) 71-75 CDBBA
(C) 76-80TFFTT
(D) 81-85 ECADB
(E) (a) 86-90 BAEDC (b) 91.
future 92. nurses 93. cheer 94.
after 95. cleaning ( 95.cleaning ) (F)
96.Between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m.
97.Drinks./ Dinners usually start with drinks.
98.No.
99.The husband sits at one end of the table during the dinner./ At one end of the table.
100.You/We can call the hosts or write them a short thank-you letter.
书面表达
One possible version:
How to Be a Better Teenager
Since we have grown up, it’s time to improve ourselves. Here are some ways I can think of to make it.
Firstly, to enrich our minds, we should study hard and read more books. Learning new skills like painting or swimming is also fun. This helps us become smarter and more creative.
Secondly, we need to improve our manners. Always be polite and respectful to others. For example, say “please”, and “thank you”, and listen carefully when people speak. Good manners make us better people. Thirdly, doing something meaningful is important. We can help others by volunteering at school events or caring
for the elderly at the nursing home. This not only bring others happiness but also makes the world a better place for everyone.
There are a lot for us to do, but it will be a great thing to be a better
teenager. Let’s try our best!
写作扣分细则：
1. 作文分数档按中考评分标准；
2. 单词拼写错误：四处-1 ′,三处按
-1 ′处理；（即一处错误-0.25 ′）
3. 句型及语法错误：一处-1 ′；
4. 时态错误：全文-2 ′
5. 动词过去式使用错误：一处-0.25 ′；
6. 缺少一项内容-1 ′ ；
7. 抄写前面阅读：0 分处理；
C.
B.
E.
F.
B.
D.

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