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深圳市 2023年初中学业水平考试
英 语
说明：1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签 字笔填写在答题卡
指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷共7页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号 的信息点框涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选 择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题
卡指定区域内。写在本 试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共 50分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项。 (共 10
小题，每小题1分)
On April 26,2023, Dillon Reeves from a middle school in Michigan was riding home on the school bus
with his classmates. However, something 1 happened—the driver suddenly passed out. The bus started to
get out of control. Dillon looked around and saw his fellow students crying out in 2 . He realized they were
heading to a very 3 place where lots of cars met.
The bus swayed (摇摆) from side to side. Dillon got up from his seat 4 and rushed to the front. He had to
do something before their bus hit the cars. Though he was frightened, he 5 the steering wheel (方向盘) to
keep the bus from getting on the wrong way to avoid an accident. Dillon was feeling nervous, but he wouldn't
6 . In the end, Dillon managed to press down hard on the brake (刹车) to 7 the bus and saved everyone on
board. The bus driver was taken to hospital immediately to receive medical treatment.
People at the scene were amazed by Dillon's 8 and quick thinking. They were very proud of
him,describing him as a 9 .“Dillon made all the difference and showed the very best of our students,”said the
school head Robert. He believed that Dillon's brave action would 10 others to follow his example.
1. A. natural B. practical C. stupid D. terrible
2. A. joy B. peace C. fear D. anger
3. A. busy B. safe C. clean D. warm
4. A. gently B. quickly C. politely D. cheerfully
5. A. watched B. showed C. left D. held
6. A. set off B. give up C. get along D. break in
7. A. stop B. push C. catch D. repair
8. A. patience B. honesty C. bravery D. confidence
9. A. hero B. doctor C. teacher D. passenger
10. A. warn B. force C. require D. encourage
Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳 选项。 (共 15小题，
每小题 1.5分)
A
Matt and his mum lived in the country next to a huge forest. There were trees and birds everywhere. They
went walking in the forest every weekend. They looked for birds, found feathers and picked berries. Matt
thought he lived in the best place in the whole world.
But, at the start of spring, everything changed. His family moved to the city as his mum found a new job.
There was no forest in the neighbourhood, and that made Matt sad.
Mrs. Potter, Matt's new neighbour, was an old lady who lived alone. One day, Matt saw her carrying a pot
into the building. It seemed a bit heavy, so Matt helped carry it to her home.
Once Mrs. Potter opened the door, Matt was amazed at the view in front of him. It was a forest, but it
wasn't like any forest he had seen before. There were many trees—real ones. But each one was in a pot. They
were everywhere in the room. Matt felt as if he was in a fairy land.
“I see you like my indoor forest,”said Mrs. Potter.“They are beautiful,” said Matt.
“Would you like to take some trees home Thank you so much for helping me today,”said Mrs. Potter.
“Yes, please!”said Matt, excitedly.
Mrs. Potter gave Matt two potted (盆栽的 ) trees. She showed him how to care for the trees. Matt kept
them on his balcony (阳台).
One day, he saw something moving below the trees. It was a fat blackbird eating the berries of the trees!
Matt smiled. He felt like he was living beside a forest again.
11. What did Matt and his mum do in the forest
A. They took a walk. B. They planted trees. C. They drew a picture. D. They watered flowers.
12. What does the underlined“that”in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Spring was arriving. B. Mum got a new job.
C. There was no forest around Matt's new home. D. There was no change in Matt's life in the city.
13. What can we learn about Mrs. Potter's home
A. Her home was in the country. B. There were a lot of trees in her home.
C. Her home was old and broken. D. There were many people living in her home.
14. How did Mrs. Potter than k Matt
A. By taking care of Matt. B. By giving Matt two trees.
C. By greeting Matt on her balcony. D. By carrying a pot to Matt's home.
15. How did Matt probably feel when he saw the blackbird
A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Relaxed. D. Happy.
B
With more than 30 years of tireless effort, China finally made history in an international chess competition
this year.
On April 30, Ding Liren took the crown of the World Chess Championship (锦标赛). He beat the Russian
player Ian Nepomniachtchi when the Russian made a serious mistake in the final match. Ding became the new
world chess champion and also the first Chinese male (男 子) player to win the title. His victory means that
China now holds both the men's and women's world titles in chess. Before him, Xie Jun first won women's
world title in 1991. From then on, Chinese chess players have made great progress on the world stage. As the
17" winner of the championship with a history of 137 years, Ding showed a gift for chess from an early age.
Born in Wenzhou, the“chess city”of China, Ding began learning to play chess when he was little. At the age of
five, he won his first national title. When he was seventeen, he beat several experienced master s to win the
chess championship of China.
Ding is called Silent Storm. He is a man of few words, with unusual skills of calculation. He often beats
other players at lightning speed, while remaining calm. Although he has long been a big star in the chess world,
he is humble(谦逊的). He learns from his mistakes and is always ready to talk about his problems. Ding hopes
that after his big win, more and more young people in China will take an interest in chess.
16. What can we learn from paragraph 2
A. Ding Liren made a mistake in the final match.
B. Xie Jun won men's World Chess Championship.
C. Ding Liren made history as a Chinese chess player.
D. Chinese chess players made little progress after 1991.
17. In which year was the first World Chess Championship held
A. 1886. B. 1961. C. 1993. D.2006.
18. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The stories of Ding's life and family. B. The popularity of chess in Wenzhou.
C. The history of the chess championship. D. The development of Ding's chess career.
19. Which words best describe Ding Liren
A. Quiet and smart. B. Proud and caring. C. Active and helpful. D. Friendly and humorous.
20. What is the best title for the passage
A. Chinese Took a Greater Interest in Chess
B. Ding Liren Became the New King of Chess
C. Xie Jun and Ding Liren Brought Honour Home
D. Chinese Chess Players Have Worked Hard for Long
C
There's no better way to start the holidays than with a holiday movie. The story lines of these movies are often
silly, and easy to understand. The characters are not reasonable enough. The plot moves too fast to be realistic. Even
so, the happy endings make you feel enjoyable. And as it turns out, there are reasons behind the joy you get from
watching them.
Holiday movies are usually relaxing. Watching them is good for our physical health. According to a study
published in 2020 in the book Nostalgia Now, holiday movies can lower stress hormones (荷尔蒙) and increase
cardiovascular (心血管的) health because the movies are always full of fun.
Holiday movies do more than just benefit our body. They can improve our mental (心理 的 ) health as
well.Courtney Cope, a scientist, once said,“When it comes to holiday movies, we know they are always going to
work out in the most positive way. It's a nice vacation from reality for our minds.”In fact, when we are watching
these movies, we imagine ourselves living in a perfect world.
Besides, holiday movies enable us to see things in a new way, or feel encouraged to make a difference. We
often see characters that we respect overcome all kinds of difficulties. The movies serve as a reminder that even in
the worst of times, there is always hope.
Moreover, most holiday movies are family-friendly. When we watch them with others, we create shared
memories and strengthen relationships. The laughter and joking about an unrealistic movie create a positive bonding
experience, which makes us feel closer and“home” for the holidays. The shared memories and experiences make the
holidays more meaningful.
21. What can we learn about holiday movies from paragraph 1
A. They tell realistic stories. B. The characters are clever.
C. They have happy endings. D. The storylines are hard to follow.
22. Why does the writer mention the study in paragraph 2
A. To bring up a new idea. B. To compare different facts.
C. To call for further studies. D. To provide scientific support.
23. What can we infer from Courtney Cope's words
A. People enjoy going on vacation with family. B. The characters in the movies are role models.
C. Our minds like the relaxing break from reality. D. Holiday movies remind us of the difficult times.
24. What does the underlined word“bonding”in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Working. B. Waiting. C. Learning. D. Connecting.
25. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text (P=Paragraph)
第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意 思连贯、完
整。 (共5小题，每小题2分)
A. Fans have many advantages.
B. They also use less electricity.
C. All air conditioners work similarly.
D. That is why you need to stay near a fan while using it.
E. In this situation, you'd better turn on an air conditioner.
F. Many people have wondered: Which one is more useful
A long heat wave hit Europe last summer. The temperature reached 40°C. While both electric fans and air
conditioners can help beat the heat, a comparison between the two has never stopped. 26
In most cases, an electric fan is able to get the job done. 27 Most of them take no time to set up. They can be
easily carried around in a room. Electric fans are much cheaper than air conditioners. 28 You could leave a fan
running for 24 hours and still use less energy than two hours of air conditioning.
But fans and air conditioners work in quite different ways. An electric fan doesn't cool the air in your home. It
leaves you feeling cooler by moving the air around so that your sweat (汗) dries up faster.29 In comparison to fans,
air conditioners can lower the temperature of the whole room. When you have your air conditioner on, you can feel
its effect from wherever you stand.
In short, electric fans can work wonders in summer and they are better for the environment. But turning on a fan
doesn't make much difference when the temperature is above 35°C. 30 You should also use an air condition er
when you are sharing your room with others.
第三节 下面的材料 A~F 是六项与劳动课程有关的介绍。请根据 Jack, Max, Lisa, Eddie, Jenny五位同学的实际
情况，为他们推荐合适的项目。 (共 5小题，每小题 1.5分)
A. Making Handicrafts(手工)
Learn to make traditional handicrafts such as paper cuttings and Chinese knots (中国结 ) to make your home
beautiful. It develops your hands-on skills.
B. Doing Cooking
Lear n different cooking skills to make delicious meals. Try to cook meals by yourself and share them with your
family. It improves your life skills.
C. Community Nursing Centre Service
Help the old people at the centre with dressing. Take them out for a walk and chat with them. You can help them
develop a healthy lifestyle.
D. Farming in the Garden
Plant flowers, vegetables and fruit trees in the garden. You can get close to nature and learn more about plants and
farming.
E. Waste Separation
Record the progress of the waste separation programme in the neighbourhood. You can help the government run
this programme better.
F. Job Shadowing(职业体验)
Follow and learn from someone in their workplace for two weeks in the coming summer holiday. It may help you
know more about your dream career.
( )31. Jack wants to prepare a big meal for his father on Father's Day.
( )32. Max loves gardening. He also wants to learn how to grow vegetables.
( )33. Lisa is a helpful girl. She wants to help look after the old in the community.
( )34. Eddie is interested in engineering. He wants to experience the life of an engineer.
( )35. Jenny wants to beautify her house with some traditional handicrafts during Chinese New Year.
Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (共 10小 题，每小题1分)
As the Chinese saying goes,“Food is the first necessity (必需品) of the people.”Chinese people often greet each
other by asking“Did you eat ”instead 36 “How are you ”Chinese food culture has attracted many foreigners,
including Fifa from Madagascar (马达加 斯加).
On Fifa’s 37 (eleven) birthday, her parents took her to a local Chinese restaurant for dinner. The food there
was so 38 (taste) that she asked her parents to take her there more often. Since then, Fifa has developed a deep
love for Chinese food.
In 2010, Fifa 39 (come) to study in a Chinese university. For her, this was a great chance 40____(discover)
more about Chinese food. Over the past years, she has tried many 41 (dish) and drinks from different places in
China, such as hot dry noodles in Hubei and morning tea in Guangdong. She has found out 42 makes each area's
cuisine(美食) special.
In addition to the mouth-watering food, the cultural traditions behind it have also left 43 deep impression
on her. For example, in Guangdong, morning tea is not only about the snacks, 44 also about the valuable time
people spend with their family and friends. Fifa said that she was 45 (real)amazed at how food could hold so
much meaning. For her, it was an eye-opening experience that she would always remember.
IV.书面表达(15分)
假定你是李华。 下周五， 新西兰教育考察团将访问你校，了解学校“智慧校园”的建设情况。学校
委托外教Mr. Brown在学生中招募志愿者来接待考察团。请你给Mr. Brown写一封自荐信，内容包括：
1.个人优势： ①熟知“智慧校园”，如师生能在教室上网；
②乐于交流；
③擅长英语;④……;
2.期待的收获：
3.希望获得机会。
注意：
1.词数为80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)：
2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节；
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名：
4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
参考词汇:智慧校园 Smart Campus 上网 surf the internet
Dear Mr. Brown,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to apply to work as a volunteer to show the visitors from New Zealand around our
campus.
Thank you.
Yours, Li Hua
深圳市 2023年初中学业水平考试
英语·答题卡
注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形
码。
2．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工
整。
3．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作
答无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
5．正确填涂
请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出票色矩形边框限定区域的警案无效!
III.语法填空(10分)
36.___________37.___________38.___________39.___________40.___________
41.___________42.___________43.___________44.___________45.___________
V书面表达(15分)
Dear Mr. Brown,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to apply to work as a volunteer to show the visitors from New Zealand around our
campus.________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
Yours, Li Hua
请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出票色矩形边框限定区域的警案无效!英语
第一部分 选择题（共 50 分）
I.完形填空（10 分）。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10
小题，每小题 1 分）
From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day. When she was
ten, she asked her parents if they could 1 a cow. Her father thought it would take much work and suggested
learning about cows from the 2 in the community first.
The first farm they visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cows were munching
(嚼) on leaves, clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk.However, the second farm was 3 .The cows
were smelly and covered in dirt. When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.
That night, Ara couldn't fall asleep, wondering what she could do to help the sad cows.Finally, she 4 a
plan with her parents. She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, and they 5 .Ara
organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 6 .The advice they offered was so 7 that everyone
learned a lot.
Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner. The farmers got more milk. They were
thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. At the next meeting,many more farmers 8 .
That evening, Ara's father gave her a big hug and said, "You have made a difference to our 9 !" Thinking
about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, though she didn't own a cow in the end. "One can create
positive change to the world at any age," she thought 10 . What will be your change to make
1.A. borrow B. keep C. find D. save
2. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. farmers
3.A. large B. different C. fantastic D. modern
4. A. fought against B. put off C. thought of D. gave up
5. A. agreed B. arrived C. repeated D. believed
6. A. happiness B. wealth C. business D. experience
7.A. humorous B. simple C. helpful D. traditional
8. A. took part B. rushed out C. set off D. passed by
9. A. family B. school C. market D. community
10. A. honestly B. proudly C. thankfully D. strangely
第 1 页 共 8 页
II.阅读理解（40 分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题，
每小题 1.5 分）
A
At 9 o'clock on December 10, 2021, with the sound of a whistle (哨), train G2197slowly ran out of Ganzhou
West Station and headed south to Shenzhen North Station. This marked the opening of the Ganzhou-Shenzhen
high-speed railway, which includes 14 stations,with a total length of 436 kilometers. The total travel time between
the two cities has been cut from 6 hours to 2 hours.
The building of the Ganshen high-speed railway was filled with challenges. As the railway travels through
the mountainous areas of southern Jiangxi and northern Guangdong,workers had to be careful with many cultural
landscapes (风景 ) and protection areas. When it was completed, 323 bridges and 157 tunnels (道 ) were built,
taking up 90% of the total length.
By taking the new route, it is convenient for passengers to visit the beautiful places along the line. For
example, you can walk into the Shenzhen Museum to review the city's development, go to Heyuan to experience
the amazing Wanlv Lake, or explore the ancient Tongtian Rock Caves in Ganzhou.
Ganzhou is known as the "Orange Capital of the World". With the high-speed railway's operation, more
travellers from Guangdong have arrived and Ganzhou oranges are getting more popular.
"It used to take me six hours to drive home on Fridays, but now I can get home in time to pick up my child
from school. What's more, I can even drop him off at school on Monday mornings before I go to work," said Chen
Yu, a Ganzhou local who works in Shenzhen.
Chen's life is a typical one that has changed with the railway. More and more wonderful changes along the
high-speed railway are taking place.
11. How many hours can we save from Ganzhou to Shenzhen by G2197
A.2. B.4. C.6. D.8.
12. What can we learn from paragraph 2
A. The tunnels cover 90 % of the railway.
B. It was very difficult to build the railway.
C.157 bridges were built along the railway.
D. The railway passes through northern Jiangxi.
13. What is the purpose of paragraph 3
A. To introduce places of interest.
第 2 页 共 8 页
B. To share travelling experiences.
C. To review the history of Ganzhou.
D. To celebrate the success of Shenzhen.
14. What do we know about Chen Yu
A. He is an orange farmer.
B. He is a local in Shenzhen.
C. His child lives in Ganzhou.
D. His working place has changed.
15. What kind of text is this？
A. A short story. B. A travel diary. C. A train timetable. D. A news report.
B
I took up baking (烘焙) when I was twelve. At that time I was working on my school bakery project with my
classmates. I tried a few times, but I wasn't very successful. My parents. advised I learn from my grandmother,
who later gave me her recipe (食谱) and instruction as well. After two years' practice, I was able to make delicious
bread. I have come to realize making bread means a lot to me although it takes a long time.
To make bread, others usually use quick-rise yeast (酵母), but I don't. Every Saturday morning, after mixing
proper amount of water with flour, sugar etc, I take time to wait for the dough to rise. This is my way to slow
down and smell the roses.
Baking does require great patience. In my hands, the dough is slowly growing. It's becoming softer. I can feel
the change, which connects me to something quite different from the modern way of living. To me, making bread
is a push against our culture of convenience.It certainly takes more time than buying bread from a store, but I
enjoy it.
I've stuck with my grandmother's recipe without making any change. Now this tradition has continued for
years. Sometimes, in order to fit it in, I have to change my schedule. But I have never considered giving it up.
By the time my children get home from school, the bread has been baked and cooled They step into the
house and the first thing they do is to take a deep breath of the warm,honeyed air. My bread-baking has also
helped them to slow down and understand the value of taking their time and leading an unhurried life.
16. Who taught the writer to make bread
A. Her teacher. B. Her grandmother. C. Her parents. D. Her classmates.
17. How is the writer's bread-making different from others'
A. She uses less water.
第 3 页 共 8 页
B. She uses more sugar.
C. She doesn't bake it a long time.
D She doesn't add quick-rise yeast.
18. Which word best describes life in modern times according to the writer
A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Fast. D. Happy.
19. What does the underlined "it" in paragraph 4 refer to
A. The recipe. B. The plan. C. The change. D. The tradition.
20. What does the writer want to teach her children to do
A. Do things in a slow way.
B. Bake bread at an early age.
C. Be thankful for parents' work.
D. Get home from school in time.
C
The giant Amazon rainforest in South America has been a mystery for centuries. It holds all kinds of natural
wonders. Among them in Colombia, a river stands out as "the most beautiful river" in the world.
Locally called Ca o Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It is made up of several waterfalls,
rapids, and plenty of pools. For most of the year, Ca o Cristales looks like a common river:clean, green, and
rocky. However, during the short period between September and November, the river explodes (迸发)with life and
colour It appears as any mix of colours including blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red. So it is also
known as the "River of Five Colours".
Although at first it may appear as if some chemicals were added to the water, this rainbow river is completely
natural. Ca o Cristales' colours are the result of a rare (稀有)water plant which needs sunlight to grow. The plants
change colour depending on how much sunlight they receive, and the amount is decided by the height and speed
of the water.Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be totally colourless if the sunlight is too hard to get.They are
a delicate plant. This makes them easily damaged in the water.
Actually, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trouble, waste management, and
budget (预算) cuts. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was over-crowded with tourists. Now the park
admits only 200 people a day and requires them to mind their behaviour.
Today, Ca o Cristales still shines among Colombia's most popular natural attractions,drawing thousands of
tourists every year.
21. When is the best time to visit Ca o Cristales
第 4 页 共 8 页
A. In January. B. In March. C. In June. D. In October.
22. Why is Ca o Cristales colourful
A. A special plant lives in it.
B. People add chemicals to it.
C. The water is badly polluted.
D. The weather is changeable there.
23. What does the underlined word "delicate" in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Special. B. Weak. C. Lively. D. Beautiful.
24. What once caused the park to be closed
A. Too many visitors. B. The poor service. C. Too much rubbish. D. The wildlife problem.
25. What is the best title of the text
A. How to Visit Ca o Cristales
B. Natural Beauty in.Colombia
C. World's Most Beautiful River
D. Protecting the River of Five Colours
第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
A. Get properly warmed up first
B. Warm-ups do good to your heart
C. Make sure the coach holds your interest
D Jumping rope is the easiest one to get into shape
E:These include foot, leg, knee and even back injuries
F. This slower ending is better for you than a sudden stop
Whether you're stuck inside from terrible weather, or shyness, there are ways to exercise indoors every day.
Here's how you can work out effectively at home.
26
A good warm-up makes sure your body gets much-needed oxygen. When your body is warm, you'll move
better. Warm-ups also help reduce stress on your heart and the possibilities of getting hurt. 27 So it's necessary
to warm up before you start to work out.
Start with a HIIT exercise
There are many kinds of HIT exercises. 28 . It can help burn fat effectively. It also works out both the
第 5 页 共 8 页
upper and lower body and especially develops your core (核心) strength. In some ways, it's friendlier to the knees
than running and speed walking.
Follow exercise videos that suit you
If you do a quick internet search, you will be amazed at the number of exercise videos Young or old, male or
female, you can find several that will work best for you. 29 . Some world-famous coaches even teach live
lessons every day.
Don't forget to cool down
Just like warming up ahead of time reduces injury (受伤), so does cooling down. Regular cool-downs after
exercise are important because it's best to slowly reduce your heart rate (心率). 30 .
第三节 下面的材料 A-F 是六门校本课程的介绍。请根据 Kevin, Mandy, Brian, Ivy,Simon 五位同学的
需求，为他们推荐合适的课程。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A. Block Building
Prepare to build your favorite "adventures". Projects of Star Wars and Jurassic Park will be offered and
knowledge will be explained. You can take home your own works.
B. Robotic Science
Have fun building and creating robots! You will learn engineering in an interesting way and many robot
projects will be included. You can also join in an exciting competition.
C. Chemical Magic
Get ready for a "magical" lab experience in Harry Potter style! It is an introduction to chemistry and physics.
Enjoy making coloured fire, hot ice, purple smoke and more.
D. Photography Fun
Expect to take a wonderful photo or shoot a video on your own Come and find out the science behind
movies. You will also learn the skills of photography using different cameras.
E. First Aid Training
What do you know about the things in the survival kit Attend this course to learn how to use them in the
right manner. Step-by-step treatment for medical emergencies will be shown.
F. Arts and 3-D Printing
Want to be an artist Come and create your artworks! Projects, including sand art,painting and an
introduction to CAD drawing and 3-D printing, will be carried out.
31. Kevin wishes to develop a home-care robot which can look after his grandpa.
32. Mandy wants to take beautiful pictures and record her family trips on holiday
第 6 页 共 8 页
33. Brian wonders how he can create coloured smoke for his play in English Week.
34. Ivy is crazy about Leonardo da Vinci's works She dreams of becoming a painter.
35. Simon has built several block models, he's thirsty for model-building knowledge.
第二部分 非选择题（共 25 分）
III.语法填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
Surrounded (环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist Lang Lang played "Loving Dream", "Jasmine
Flower" and "Goldberg Variations" at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 36
(warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped 37 the cultural exchanges between China and Europe
by means of music.
Lang Lang is one of the leading 38 (musician) in the classical music world.Though he put on thousands
of shows worldwide, this was his first time to play 39 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low
temperature 40 (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a "fairytale-like" environment was a
very special experience,according to Lang Lang.
"The piece 'Jasmine Flower' 41 (choose) specially for this show," Lang Lang said, "I played this beautiful
piece from my own culture, hoping 42 (draw) the audience's interest in learning more about China through the
beauty of Chinese music."
Before Lang Lang played the 43 (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, 44 he showed no fear
of the heavy snow and the thin air. "I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand
each other better and build a 45 (close) relationship between the two countries than before," added Lang Lang.
IV 书面表达（15 分）
假定你是李华，你和同学们拍了一个毕业活动视频，打算做成视频日志（vlog），参加主题为“青春飞
扬”的国际中学生 vlog 作品展。请给该视频写一段解说词，内容包括：
1.海边活动：
下午：①沙滩排球；②……；
晚上：搭帐篷；聚餐和清理垃圾：分享会。
2.活动感言。
注意：1.词数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
第 7 页 共 8 页
参考词汇：冲浪 surf 帐篷 tent
Hi, everyone! I am Li Hua. It's my great pleasure to present my vlog to you.
Last Saturday, we went to the seaside to celebrate our graduation. In the afternoon,
So much for my video. I hope you have enjoyed it. Thank you.
第 8 页 共 8 页深圳市 2021 年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语
第一部分选择题（50 分）
I. 完形填空 （10 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最
佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分）
It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown_1_
my next-door neighbor, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten
into her fat
I frightened the unexpected _2_ away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me
over fordinneror_3__home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicole
helped__4_my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the
same for her. Wherever she went, she'd_5_to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile has been the
greatest of all.
In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I
returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick, _6_ her and giving her support. ,
More and more, we drew inspiration from each other.
_7_, the pandemic hit. My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain
because of the virus. I was _8_ about them. Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic
and shared necessities with me. Without her, I couldn't go through 9_times.
A 10 might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses, but nothing is able to
separate our hearts.
1. A. house B. flat C. street D. area
2. A. customer B. host C. guest D. enemy
3. A. selling B. making C. posting D. leaving
4. A. look for B. copy down C. pick up D. hold out
5. A. forget B. keep C. think D. remember
6. A. helping out B. staying with C. smiling at D. depending on
7. A. Especially B. Actually C. Generally D. Unluckily
8. A. worried B. mad C. nervous D. serious
9. A. exciting B. simple C. difficult D. good
10. A. room B. wall C. yard D. garden
II 阅读理解 （40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题
卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题-2 分）
A
第 1 页 共 7 页
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province, but now it has changed into a rich and
livable place.
In the 1940s, villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes, but they had a strong wish
for a better life. Zhang Guishun, the Party secretary of Shashiyu, encouraged his villagers to do
their best to pull themselves out of poverty. "In the ancient Chinese story, Yu Gong could move
mountains with his strong will and hard work, why can't we Nobody was born to be poor "
Hearing his words, the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）, the villagers carried water and soil to
their village from faraway places to improve their land. From 1966 to. 1971, they reclaimed（开
垦）lots of land and greatly improved their life.
However, the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment
became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in 1990s.
The polluting factories were shut down in 2004, and villagers started grape cultivation, which
soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009, the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan($152, 723) to change the
village's exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier
generations.
After 10 years, the village was called "National Forest Village".
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick
grapes. "The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this
festival. Our villagers can then live even better lives, "he said.
11. Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers
A. Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.
B. Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C. Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.
D. Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
12. From 1966 to 1971, what did the villagers do to improve their living situation
A. They planted grapes to earn money.
B. They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands.
C. They moved to another place to live a better life.
D. They built a lot of factories.
13. Which word can be used to describe the villagers
A. Hard-working. B. Lazy. C. Kind-hearted. D. Stupid.
14. When was Shashiyu called "National Forest Village"
A. In 2009. B. In 2004. C. In 2015. D. In 2019.
15. Where can you probably read the passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. Ina sports magazine. D. In a science book
B
第 2 页 共 7 页
When I was a girl growing up, I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma
wasting food.
Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜） . I can remember my grandma
making a huge pot of potatoes. We would all eat until we were full enough, but there were always
about half of the potatoes leftover. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the
fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember
when I watched my mum fry bacon （煎培根）for us in the mornings, she would always take the
oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other
dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!
I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always
planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that
nothing
went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by
either myself my boys, my husband or my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin was just
wrong.
However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast. Each
moment that you don't live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh
beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then.
16. The writer's grandma used the leftover potatoes to _________________.
A. mix with noodles B. boil some vegetables
C. fry bacon D. throw away
17. Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon
A. Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes.
B. Because she put potatoes into the containers.
C. Because she was good at cooking.
D. Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.
18. According to the passage, how did the writer save food in her way
A. By shopping ahead of time.
B. By throwing it into the litter bin.
C. By following her mother's shopping list.
D. By planning the next week's food.
19. What does the underlined word "feast" in the last paragraph probably mean
A. Sweat dream. B. Large meal. C. Happy story. D. Beautiful picture.
20. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A. It is never too old to learn.
B. Eat to live, but not live to eat.
C. Neither food nor life should be wasted.
D. There is no such thing as a free lunch.
第 3 页 共 7 页
C
Can plants talk Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with
each other.
It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.
This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves
that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help:"I'm being attacked!"When another
plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals
drive insects away. Others attract the wasps （黄蜂; 蜜蜂）! The wasps kill the insects that are
eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use
it to grow more crops.
More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can't hear these sounds; but
plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their and chili plants do this.
Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link
nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the "wood wide web". The wood wide
web is linked underground by fungi （霉菌）. It links the roots of different plants to each other.
It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share
information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it
to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists
will learn how to create a "firewall" to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each
other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to "talk" with
them ourselves.
21. What will plants do when they are attacked by insects
A. They will kill the insects by themselves.
B. They will control the wasps to kill the insects.
C. They will send out signals to ask for help.
D. They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.
22. How are the wood wide web linked by fungi
A. By making noises with their roots.
B. By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.
C. By sharing food and information with each other.
D. By spreading chemicals to each other.
23. What is the writer's intention of the last paragraph
A. To give people hope for further studies.
B. To praise scientists for their great achievements.
C. To call on people to protect the plants on Earth.
D. To inspire people to communicate with plants.
第 4 页 共 7 页
24. What is the structure of the passage
25. Which is the best title for the passage
A. The Secret Language of Plants
B. The Study about the Plant Warning System
C. The Plants that Give Warnings
D. Why Scientists Do Research about Plants
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原
文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分）
A. Take a back view photo.
B. Not every photo needs to have you stand.
C. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.
D. But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected
E. But how do you choose and share your photographs properly
F. For example, you can look into the sky and let the camera catch your side face.
If you have planned a trip during summer holiday, certainly you will want to share some
photos on WeChat. 26. _________ Don't worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take
wonderful photos.
Turn back and smile.
While on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive. Just walk
away from the camera and do a turn-back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear
your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair. 27. ___________
Look away from the camera.
There are many ways for you to avoid looking at the camera. 28. __________ Looking down
into the distance or looking out of the window is a good option. If there is nothing to see, you can
第 5 页 共 7 页
also choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness.
29. ________________
Are you a little shy when facing the camera Taking a back view photo is a good choice,
which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat
30. _____________ If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a
variety of positions with your arms and legs.
Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above,
your photos will start coming out beautifully! Do not hesitate to go out with your friends and take
more photos.
第三节 信息匹配
阅读下面商品介绍, 为五个人选出合适他们的物品, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分）
Future Astronaut Cooking Lesson English Corner
Do you want to be an Are you good at cooking Are you an English lover
astronaut in the future If you Do you enjoy delicious Come and join our
do, our club is your best food Learn to cook English corer It's a good
choice! Here you can explore inRoom40l every Tuesday. place for you to practice
the universe and the unknown Come here for more spoken English and share
mystery behind it! information if you are experience in learning
interested in it. English.
A Music Video Show Basketball Club Beijing Opera Lesson
Do you like music You can Do you like playing Do you want to learn Beijing
have a great time in our basketball Welcome to Opera Join us at Shenzhen
music club. We'll make a join us! We'll invite Yi Grand Theater! We'll have
music video show together! Jianlian to playa teachers here to share
basketball match with us. professional skills.
31. Justin is crazy about playing basketball and he is a huge fan of Yi Jianlian.
32. Alice likes Indian food and Chinese food. She wants to learn to cook wonderful dishes.
33. Jenny is fond of singing and dancing. She wants to playa role in a music video.
34. Henry is interested in learning Beijing Opera. He wants to learn from teachers.
第 6 页 共 7 页
35. Daniel shows great interest in space and hopes he will visit another planet one day.
第二部分 非选择题（25 分）
III. 语法填空（10 分）
阅读下而短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案写在答题
卡规定的位置上。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分）
In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of
the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong 36. ________ (sit) behind the window and staring
at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by 37. ________(he) from 10:00 p. m. to 4:00 a. m.
For him, the quiet night was a 38. _______(value) time to focus on translation. He was exploring
how 39. ________(spread) Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western
beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang 40. _______April 18th, 1921. When he was
little, he 41. __________(influence) by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to
translate Chinese poetry into both English and 42. ________(France) when he was still a teenager.
He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different. Only about half of the
words in these languages could be translated word-for-word. This is why translators should have
43. ___________ creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure
they are correct and beautiful.
Xu's motto is: Good, better; best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better;you’re your
better best. 44. ________Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to
become better.
The more you learn and the 45. _________(hard) you study, the better you will become.
There is always room for improvement.
IV. 书面表达（15 分）
深圳是一座科技之城、创新之城, 为培养学生对科技的兴趣, 你的学校上周举办了科技
节。假定你是你校英语报的小记者, 请你编写一篇新闻报道, 介绍这次活动。
要点∶
1∶ 活动目的
2∶ 活动项目∶ ①模型制作比赛②
3∶活动亮点∶学生发明的服务于校园的机器人=（外表, 功能）
4∶学生感受
提示词∶
1. 科技节 science festival 2. 实验 experiment
Shenzhen is well-known as a city of technology and innovation. Last week, __________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
第 7 页 共 7 页2023-2024年深圳中考英语毕业考试
一完形填空（10分）
William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 1 At night, they used oil lamps for light, However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to __2_ life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill.
"That is 3 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to 4 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 5 his goal until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying _6__ till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 7 , He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill, The wind blew and the windmill 8 .To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped _9_. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.
Bored into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difticulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 10.
( )1. A. gas B, water C.Internet D electricity
( )2. A, protect B, improve C create D, understand
( )3, A, amazing B. surprised C. worried D important
( )4.A buy B. invent C. collect D. borrow
( )5. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. learn about
( )6. A.calm B.awake C. relaxed D.free
( )7.A.tells B.excuses C.failures D.meeting
( )8. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned
( )9.A.excitedly B.hurriedly C.carefully D.worriedly
( )10.A. team B. club C. school D. village
二．阅读理解（共22.5分。每题1.5分）
阅读理解
A
When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的) health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, the USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way, For example, he
didn’t like the doctors' white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine, He saw unhappy and lonely people and he tried to help them, He spent a lot of time with children in hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh. When he finished medical school and became a doctor Adams opened his own hospital, called， “The Gesundheit Institute” - together with some other doctors, They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life, in was very successful, in the film (called Patch Adams), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Adams is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor ho is a friend. I enjoyed playing him."
( )11. When did Adams have mental health problems
A. After he left medical school. B. During the 1980s.
C. When he was a teenage boy. D. After the film came out,.
( )12. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams
A. Because he was a warm person. B. Because he had mental health problems.
C. Because he was a clown. D. Because he wasn't the same as others.
( )13. The Gesundheit Institute_______
A. was a hospital B. belonged to Universal Pictures
C. could make films D.was a medical school
( )14. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true
A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B. Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C In Adams’ opinion, not only medicine was needed for patients
D. Robin Williams was an actor.
( )15. The passage mainly tells us about________
A, how to cheer up patients B people with mental health problems
a film about Adams D, a doctor named Hunter Adams
B
After a 10-year project to count tuna and other large fish in the world's oceans, scientists have made a very surprising discovery; these fish are almost gone. Because of too much fishing, almost 90 percent of the worldwide population of large fish---the ones we usually eat--has disappeared. If we don’t act, these animals will totally disappear. That will influence every animal in the ocean. The demand for fish is growing. Almost a billion people around the world get their protein (蛋白质) mostly from fish. Doctors praise seafood for being low in fat. But what seems like a healthy choice for humans is causing a disaster to our oceans.“People are consuming (消费) too much.”says Lance Morgan, a scientist at the Marine Conservation Biology Institute.
A dish of tuna in restaurants costs more than just one animal's life. When fish like tuna disappear from the ecosystem (生态蒸统), the ocean’s food chain (链) breaks down. Animals such as sharks, which normally eat tuna, may die because they find no food.
The news may be scary, but taking action from now on can prevent harm that hasn't happened yet, World organizations are ordering countries to stop fishing too much. The Monterey Bay Aquarium gives seafood choices to anyone hoping to keep healthy without destroying the environment,
If you care about wildlife, first spend time and think about your own values and beliefs. says Morgan. II"Then decide what you're going to eat"
( )16. How does the writer start the text
A. By giving a fact, B. By asking a question.
C By telling a story, D. By using a saying.
( )17. What does the underlined word demand" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A, Wish, B. Support. C Need D. Price
( )18. From Paragraph 3, we know that________
A. if sharks die out, tuna will die out soon B. tuna will be more popular in restaurants C. tuna plays an important role in the ecosystem D. tuna disappeared because they found no food
( )19. What's the purpose of the text
A. To tell people to stop polluting our oceans. B. 1o tell people to protect wildlife in oceans. C. To tell people to avoid eating too much seafood. D. Io tell people to live a balanced and healthy life.
( )20. What does the last paragraph of the article explain
A We need to care about wildlife B. We need to eat wild animals
We need to reflect on our own values and beliefs D. We don’t want to protect wild animals
C
A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China's breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong, It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu, she once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself, At first 'Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors ‘traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature.
Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland, "it’s like breathing in
fresh air or lying under the sun,, said one fans . It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series, A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there, "another fan said.
"People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay, But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level, " said Teng Congcong. "In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely, even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature---the love for truth, goodness and beauty."
( )21. To the Wonder is the name of.
A. a foreign drama B, a famous film C.a TV series D. a beautiful poem
( )22. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay
A. To look after her mother. B. to find herself a new direction.
C. To help the local people. D. lo enjoy its beautiful view.
( )23. The underlined word "unique” has the closest meaning to
A. serious B.common C. special D.strange
( )24. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng A. its sincere respect for nature, B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer.
Q. The lifestyle of the local people. D. Its sincere connection with viewers.
( )25. What is the purpose of the text
A. Everyone communicates sincerely B. Life requires believing in miracles
C. A love for truth, goodness, and beauty D, Sincerely respect you
三、阅读还原(10分）
There are many humanistic monuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spots (多点) in textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person. 26 ______ This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes (场景) mentioned in the textbooks.
Many families have taken part in the textbook tour. 27______ They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks. For example, in Fuzhou, parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty, In addition, they can learn about the local customs. 28_______.
The textbook tour is a connection between -"reading thousands of books” and “travelling thousands of miles" . 29________. Besides, the textbook tour further increases children's pride in them other land. It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China. The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism. For example, the Wen Chuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu. 30______.This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists. As the text book tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
A: This further makes their journey colorful.
B. That’s s why the textbook tour has become popular these days.
C. They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel
D, Cultural workers teach ："Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities.
E, Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks.
F , Textbooks can broaden my horizons.
四、信息匹配(7.5分，每题1.5分）
A. Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time.
B. No one can do two things well at the same time. You'd better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time.
C. Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list.
D. By balancing study and rest you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax.
E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study.
E. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time.
( )31. Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.
( )32. Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn't prepare for it until last week
( )33. Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.
( )34, Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework
( )35. Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn't know how to get rid of this bad habit.
五、语法填空（10分）
Ole is a student from Norway at East China Normal School. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he36 ______(develop) a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team won the Shanghai International Students Dragon Boat Race. It was the team' s 37______(six)win in a row and his second time winning the first prize."I 38___________(introduce) to the dragon boat rating in the spring of 2023. My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me 39________(try)it, ” said Ole. When he was asked the secret of his success, he replied， "There is no ", 40_______only ‘we'. My teammates are international students coming41________different countries. Before we became the champions, we practiced rowing three times a week, trying to match the strokes with drumbeat.
At first, we weren’t very good.We did not know 42___________the problem lay. However, with continuous effort, we learned that teamwork is the key. Although we are culturally different, we are one team in the race. Before each race, the team would stand in 43_______ circle and cheer loudly. "Taking part in this sport, we realized the 44 _________ (important) of cooperation. We trained hard, each stroke bringing us a closer to understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival, "-said Ole45________ (proud).
六.作文（15分）
46、 假如你是李华、你的作品在“the Beauty of Nature”主题摄影展上获得了一等奖，你的英语老师邀请你在“英语一分钟演讲”上给同学们做分享，要点如下
1拍摄的时间 地点 内容：
2.选择这张超片的原因
3.参赛感受
Dear classmates
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【1-10)答案】
1.D 2. B3. A 4. C 5.A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9.A 10.D
二、阅读理解
A
【11-15題答案】
11 C 12. D 13.A 14.B 15.D
B
【16~20题答案】
16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.C
【21-25题答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.C
三、阅读还原
【26~30题答案】
26 B 27.C 28.A 29.E 30.D
四、信息匹配
【31~35题答案】
D 32. F33.C 34.B 35.A
五、语法填空
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36.has developed
37. sixth 38. was introduced
39.to try 40. but
41.from 42. where
43. a 44. importance
45. proudly
六、作文
Dear classmates,
My name is Li Hua, who is interested in photography. Here I would like to share my picture with you.
The picture was taken by me in Shenzhen on a sunny morning in April, which shows a beautiful park with colorful flowers and green grass. If you are careful enough, you will also find a few birds jumping in the grass in the picture. How cute they are!
It is such a nice picture that I chose it for the photographic contest. Actually, it also shows us the harmony between the animals and nature. Taking part in this competition makes me realize the beauty of nature and let us protect our Earth together!
That's all! Thank you!深圳市2025年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
一路颗粒2025.3.21
说明：全卷共7页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、准考证号、考
点用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。考试结束后，
请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(50分)
1.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
◆0
My Special Grandfather
My grandfather is a very special person to me.Due to an accident in his childhood,he lost his1
However,this did not 2 him from living a fulfilling life.Through practice,he became an3
food-stand owner.Every day,he would arrive at his stall early in the morning to prepare the ingredients.
When he was packing food for customers,he would greet them4 with a big smile on his face.
Although he couldn't see,he could sense their presence and knew5 how to make them feel welcome.
He would carefully 6 to
their orders and then start preparing the food with his well-honed skills.
During his breaks,he would look back on his life and tell me his stories.Listening to his stories,I
7 how a blind man could always remain so happy.One day,I finally gathered the courage to ask him this
question.In reply,he said,"To stay happy,you must always focus on the 8 side of life filled withjoy."
His words have had a profound impact on me.I will never 9 his teachings.My grandfather has taught
me so much.He is a 10 special person in my life.
1.A.smell
B.sight
C.hearing
D.taste
2.A.encourage
B.stop
C.remind
D.teach
3.A.lazy
B.strict
C.experienced
D.shy
4.A.coldly
B.warmly
C.angrily
D.nervously
5.A.exactly
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.slowly
6.A.talk
B.listen
C.write
D.repeat
7.A.believed
B.wondered
C.doubted
D.imagined
8.A.dark
B.bright
C.quiet
D.busy
9.A.forget
B.remember
C.accept
D.refuse
10.A.still
B.even
C.really
D.jus
深圳市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试卷第1页共7页
公众号·深圳二部深圳历届中考语法填空
考核点： 冠词 ，时态，介词（动词短语），被动语态，连词，代词（人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，疑问代词，关系代词），非谓语动词（不定式或者动名词），形容词，副词，词性转变，数词
一冠词,名词的复数
1 My teammates are _______international students coming from different countries. (2024)
Before each race,the team would stand in______circle and cheer loudly.(2024)
2 Thirteen-year-old Lida from Fujian thinks ________biggest difference is the language .(2023)
3 This was ______first time to play _____piano at the top of a snowy mountain.(2022)
4 This is why translators should have_______creative mind.(2021)
5 Here he met ______little boy holding a bird cage and selling the bird inside.(2020)
6 A few days later,Mother brought ______pet home.(2019)
7 Now she is ________university student in Ningbo.(2018)
8 First I was _______gardener when I was young and I really loved this job.(2017)
9 After_____a while,he stood on this paw.(2016)
10 Here is______survey about it.(2015)
二时态
1 and since then,he________(develop)a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture.(2024)
2 Because the restaurant owners have bought rice from the northeast online since the e-commerce ________(develop)greatly in recent years.(2023)
3 This was his first time to play the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature _______(make)it quite challenging for him.(2022)
4 The famous translator Xu Yuanchong ______(sit)behind the window and staring at the computer screen.(2021)
5 He________(stop)and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him.(2020)
6 “Here ______(be) the money.”The man passed the money.(2020)
7 “Oh,no! It’s our duty to clean up the mess!”_______(cry)Andy. The boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. (2019)
8 I _________(travel)many countries so far. And I think China is really safe.(2018)
9 I think there ______(be)many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much better than other countries.(2018)
10 One day,a young man ______(go)by the old man’s house. He looked at the nice garden and the special room.(2017)
11 He went back down the path,took a big run,a______(throw) himself against the door.(2016)
三，介词
1 My teammates are the international students coming________ different countries.(2024)
2. 无 （2023）
3 What he did helped_______the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. (2022)
4 Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang_______April 18th,1921.(2021)
5无 （2020）
6. “ I agree______you.” Laughed Jason.(2019)
7 I took a train there. From Ningbo_____Beijing. （2018）
8 People often see him look________his flowers in his garden all the time.(2017)
9. When a bus arrived ,the dog checked the number and got ______it.(2016)
10.What’s more ,some students usually use iPads to play games at school,which is bad______their study. (2015)
四被动语态 构成 ________________________
1 I __________(introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023.(2024)
2 无（2023）
3 “ The piece “Jasmine Flower”________(choose) specially for this show.”Lang Lang said.(2022)
4 When he was little,he __________(influence )by his mother who was interested in literature .(2021)
5 无（2020）
6 No! The dog must________(share).Mother said.(2019)
7 无（2018）
8 .All of his flowers are his friends and neighbors . They _______(grow) in hid heart.(2017)
9 无（2016）
10 And homework will not be_______(forget) easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.(2015)
五，名词变复数
1无（2024）
2`无（2023）
3 Lang Lang is one of the leading _______(musician)in the classical music world.(2022)
4无（2021）
5 Every life should be free and they are our______(friend).(2020)
6 What a big mess two ______(dog) would have made.(2019)
7 There are more job _______(chance) here than any other country in the world.(2018)
8无（2017）
9无（2016）
10 Second,what they read in books can leave a deeper_______(impress) on them.(2015)
五，代词-----人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，疑问代词（无提示）,其它代词：one(代指前面出现的单个可数名词),ones,that(代指前面出现的不可数名词,some,others, one….the other
1 We did not know _______the problem lay.(2024)
2 Each place in China has _______own dialect.Xiamen speak the Minnan dialect.(2023)
3 无（2022）
4He enjoyed working by _________(he) from 10:00pm to 4:00 am.（2021）
5 How much does _____(you)bird cost (2020)
6_____(They) mother heard the boys arguing.(2019)
7 He quickly went to find Andy and told him______the dog had done.(2019)
8 China has become the country______has the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries.(2018)
9 He can’t see the beautiful flowers he planted,just like Beethoven,who can’t hear his wonderful music______.(2017)
10.Then the butcher followed_____(he) off.(2016)
11. With an iPad,they can keep all______(they) work in it.(2015)
六，形容词（给形容词，变比较级或者最高级，）形容词用法：
___________________________________________________________
1 无（2024）
2 He was ___________(surprise) by the rice here.(2023)
3 I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a _______(close) relationship between the two counties than before.(2022)
4 无（2021）
5 However,he then was________(surprise) to find all the birds had flown away.(2020)
6 They were______(tire) of sharing everything.(2019)
7 China must be much______(good) than other countries.(2018)
8无（2017）
9无（2016）
10. Some students think that iPads are_______(good),because iPads can give them more choices .(2015)
七，副词考点.副词用法_1___________ 2________________
(给形容词，变副词，方式1_________________2____________
3___________________)
1 “ We trained hard,each stroke bringing us a closer understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival” said Ole _________(proud).
2 无（2023）
3 The show was _______(warm) welcomed by the audience.(2022)
4. The more you learn and the ________(hard)you study, the better you will become.(2021)
5 Hearing this,the boy ________(happy) counted the number of the birds in the cage.(2020)
6. Several days later,the dog got into mother’s room_______(secret) and made a mess there.(2019)
7 It was _______(wide) spread online.(2018)
8 .Suddenly he found the old gardener ________(terrible)blind.(2017)
9 And then he closed the shop________(quick).(2016)
10. At the same time,students can send pictures _________(direct) to a printer to photocopy them.(2015)
八，词性转变。
1 Taking part in this sport, we realized the __________(important) of cooperation.(2024)
2 He grew up in Tianjin,a ________(north) city.(2023)
3 无（2022）
4 For him,the quiet night was a ______(value)time to focus on translation. (2021)
5 无（2020）
6无（2019）
7无（2018）
8 He looked at the nice garden and the special room,picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a _______(beauty)place.(2017)
9 The words of the gardener warm me with _______(please).(2017)
10 He took the money,put a bag of chops in the ______(dog)mouth.(2017)
11 Second,what they read in books can leave a deeper ________(impress) on them.(2015)
九，数词
1 It was the team’s _______(six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize.(2024)
2无（2023）
3Before Lang Lang played the ______(three)piece,his fingers became a little cold.(2022)
4无（2021）
5无（2020）
6无（2019）
7 On my______(three)visit to my friend in Beijing,I took a train there. (2018)
8无（2017）
9 He has forgotten his key for the ______(four)time this month.(2016)
10无（2015）
十．非谓语动词( to do 与 doing)
1 My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me ________(try)
It.(2024)
2 China has spent much time _______(teach) people Mandarin.（2023）
3 I played this beautiful piece from my own culture,hoping______(draw)the audience’s interest in learning more about China .(2022)
4 He was exploring how_______(spread)Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.(2021)
5 I would like______(buy) all of them.(2020)
6 One Saturday, Jason and Andy wnet out _______(play) with a toy car.(2019)
7 ________(find)a job in China can be really simple.(2018)
8 He looked after the flowers ______(make)others enjoy the warm sunshine in spring.(2017)
9 After a while,he stood on his back paw______(push)the “stop” button.(2016)
10 They can search for information in an iPad instead of______(look)everything up in different books.(2015)2020年深圳中考听说考试 · 询问信息题
1. 你想了解 Lucky有多重，你问 Tim：
What is the weight of Lucky / How heavy is Lucky
2. 你想了解 Tim 在哪里买的 Lucky，你问 Tim：
Where did you buy Lucky
3. 你想了解下午谁做的演讲，你问 Jack：
Who made the speech that afternoon / Who gave the speech that afternoon
4. 你想了解 Jack 认为那所学校的食物怎么样，你问 Jack：
What do you think of the food at the school / How do you like the food at the school
5. 你想了解 Simon 的学校多久举办一次文化周，你问 Simon：
How often does your school hold a Culture Week
How often do you have a Culture Week
6. 你想了解 Simon 最喜欢的书是什么，你问 Simon：
What’s your favourite book
Which book do you like best
7. 你想了解 Doctor Zhong 每天睡多长时间，你问 Doctor Zhong：
How long do you sleep every day
8. 你想了解 Doctor Zhong 早餐吃什么食物，你问 Doctor Zhong：
What do you have for breakfast / What do you eat for breakfast
9. 你想了解 Jason 每天上了多少节课，你问 Jason：
How many classes do you have every day / How many classes have you got every day
10. 你想了解 Jason 怎么跟朋友保持联系，你问 Jason：
How do you keep in touch with your friends
How do you get in touch with your friends
11. 你想了解 David 的演讲是几点开始的，你问 David：
What time did your speech start / What time did your speech begin
12. 你想了解 David 的演讲有多长时间，你问 David：
How long did your speech last
13. 你想了解 Ben 这次旅行花了多少钱，你问 Ben：
How much did this trip cost / How much did you spend on this trip
14. 你想了解 Ben 怎么去熊猫中心的，你问 Ben：
How did you get to / reach / arrive at the pandas’ center
15. 你想了解机器人会做什么，你问 Bob：
What can robots do / What can a robot do
16. 你想了解 Bob 的家离博物馆有多远，你问 Bob：
How far is it from your house to the museum
What is the distance from your house to the museum
2021年深圳中考听说考试 · 询问信息题
1. 你想知道这个课程难吗，你问 Betty ：
Is it a difficult course
Do you think it’s a difficult course
2. 你想知道一节课持续多长时间，你问 Betty :
How long does each lesson last
How long does a lesson last
3. 你想知道同学们卖了多少件玩具，你问Simon :
How many toys did the students sell
4. 你想知道Simon有没有卖玩具，你问Simon :
Did you sell any toys
5. 你想知道Harry 喜欢吃苹果吗，你问 Harry :
Do you like eating apples
6. 你想知道为什么苹果可以帮助人们减肥，你问Harry :
Why can apples help people lose weight
Can you tell me why apples can help people lose weight
7. 你想知道在音乐社里谁唱歌最好，你问Tom :
Who sings the best in the Music Club
Who is the best singer in the Music Club
8. 你想知道他们下周将学什么歌，你问Tom :
What songs will you learn next week
9. 你想知道她们多久游一次泳，你问 Helen :
How ofen do they go swimming
10.你想知道她们喜欢什么类型的电影，你问 Helen :
What kind of film do they like
11.你想知道人们怎么去豫园，你问Linda :
How do people go to Yu Garden
How can people go to Yu Garden
12.你想知道豫园附近有餐厅吗，你问 Linda :
Are there any restaurants near Yu Garden
Is there a restaurant near Yu Garden
13.你想知道人们可不可以在那里钓鱼，你问 John :
Can people go fishing there
14.你想知道参观洞庭湖最好的季节是什么时候，你问 John :
What’s the best season to visit Dongting Lake
15.你想知道深圳博物馆在哪里，你问Sam :
Where is the Shenzhen Museum
16.你想知道这节课将在几点开始，你问Sam :
When will this class begin/start
2022年深圳中考听说考试 · 询问信息题
1. 你想知道Peter那时是骑单车去邮局的，你问 Peter ：
Did you ride a bike to the post office at that time
Did you get to the post office by bike / bicycle at that time
2. 你想知道Peter是如何花他的零花钱的，你问 Peter :
How did you spend your pocket money
How did you spend the pocket money
3. 你想知道大本钟（Big Ben）离火车站有多远，你问Daniel:
How far is it from Big Ben to the train/railway station
4. 你想知道参观大本钟(Big Ben)免费吗，你问Daniel :
Is it free to visit Big Ben
5. 你想知道Mary觉得那顿午餐怎么样，你问 Mary :
How do you like the lunch / What do you think of the lunch
6. 你想知道Mary经常帮父母做家务吗，你问Mary :
Do you often help your parents do housework / chores
Do you often help your parents with` housework / chores
7. 你想知道小熊猫（red panda）每天睡几个小时，你问Charlie :
How many hours do red pandas sleep every day
How many hours does a/the red panda sleep every day
8. 你想知道小熊猫（red panda）擅长爬树吗，你问Charlie:
Are red pandas good at climbing trees / Do red pandas do well in climbing trees
9. 你想知道Alice通常送什么礼物给她的爷爷奶奶，你问 Alice :
What gifts/presents/gift/present do you usually give to your grandparents
10.你想知道Alice最喜欢哪个中国节日，你问 Alice :
What/Which Chinese festival is your favorite
What/Which Chinese festival do you like best
What/Which is your favorite Chinese festival
11.你想知道Jason将和谁一起参加电影节，你问Jason :
Who will you go to the film festival with / Who will you take part in the film festival with
Who are you going to the film festival with / Who are you going to take part in the film festival with
12.你想知道Jason多久看一次电影，你问 Jason :
How often do you go to the movies / How often do you watch/see the movies
13.你想知道张桂梅什么时候创建了那所学校，你问 Emily :
When did she set up/ found that/the school
14.你想知道Emily从张桂梅身上学到了什么，你问 Emily:
What did you learn from her / What have you learnt from her
15.你想知道Frank未来想当什么，你问Frank:
What do you want to be in the future / What would you like to the in the future
16.你想知道Frank采访过名人吗，你问Frank :
Did you interview any famous people / Have you interviewed a famous person
2023年深圳中考听说考试 · 询问信息题
1. 你想知道太空展览是免费的吗，你问 Peter ：
Was the/this space show free
2. 你想知道Peter是怎么去科学博物馆的，你问 Peter :
How did you go the science museum
How did you go here
3. 你想知道冼星海什么时候开始拉小提琴的，你问Peter :
When did he begin/start to play the violin
4. 你想知道Simon有没有卖玩具，你问Peter :
Do you like his music
5. 你想知道购物商场里有书店吗，你问 Jacky:
Is there a bookstore in the shopping mall
Are there any bookstores in the shopping mall
6. 你想知道人们在购物商场里还能买什么，你问Jacky :
What else can people buy in the shopping mall
What others things can people buy in the shopping mall
7. 你想知道那天的天气怎么样，你问Mary :
What was the weather like
How was the weather
8. 你想知道Mary在活动中拍照了吗，你问Mary :
Did you take any photos/pictures in the activity
9. 你想知道Peter的妈妈喜欢什么类型的音乐，你问 Peter:
What kind of music does your mum like
10.你想知道Peter可以分享他的照片吗，你问 Peter :
Can you share your pictures
11.你想知道苏翊鸣每天都训练吗，你问Peter :
Does Su train every day
12.你想知道Peter从苏翊鸣身上学到了什么，你问Peter :
What did you learn from Su
13.你想知道Jenny的爷爷的花园有多大，你问 Jenny :
How big is the garden
14.你想知道Jenny的爷爷养宠物吗，你问 Jenny :
Does your grandpa have/keep a pet
15.你想知道Eddie的新家离学校远吗，你问Eddie :
Is it your new home far from school
Is it far from your new home to school
16.你想知道Eddie的新家有多少个房间，你问Eddie:
How many bedrooms are there in your new home
2024年中考听说信息提问
1、有多少学生参加了这个活动 你问Peter.
How many students took part in this activity
1.每年都有安全教育日吗 你问Peter.
Is there a Saftety Education Day every year
Does your school hold the Safety Education Day every year
Is the Safety Education Day held every year
3、黄山是中国最高的山峰吗 你问Peter.
Is Mount Huangshan the highest mountain in China
4、黄山冬天的天气怎么样 你问Peter.
How is the weather in Mount Huangshan in winter /
What is the weather like in Mount Huangshan in winter
5、北京烤鸭贵吗 你问Peter.
Is Beijing roast duck expensive
6、为什么秋天是吃北京烤鸭最好的季节
Why is autumn the best season to eat Beijing roast duck
7你想知道这些游戏对于peter难不难，你问Peter.
8你想知道获胜者的奖品是什么，你问Peter.
9 你想知道爱因斯坦（Albert Einstein）上了哪所大学，你问Peter.
10你想知道爱因斯坦经常做演讲吗，你问Peter.
11你想知道工厂距离学校有多远，你问Peter.
12你想知道学生们可以在工厂里面拍照吗，你问Peter.
13 你想知道大白鲨（the Great White Shark)有多重，你问Peter.
14你想知道大白鲨（the Great White Shark)是濒危动物吗，你问Peter.
2025年信息询问
阳朔有没有机场？ Is there an airport in Yangshuo
你在阳朔待了多久？ How long did you stay in Yangshuo
新加坡有多少人口？ What is the population of Singapore
去新加坡旅游方便吗 Is it convenient to travel to Singapore
雪山在哪里？ Where is the snowy mountain
你现在擅长滑雪吗？ Are you good at skiing now
人们可以去参观太阳能长城吗？ Can people visit the solar-powered Great Wall
这项工程什么时候完工？ When will the project be finished
你收集了多少废品？how much waste have you collected
你需要更多的书吗？ Do you need more books

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