资源简介

参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A D D D B D A A D D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C A D C A B A B C A
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B C D A C A D B C A
36．Suddenly 37．eaten 38．without 39．his 40．grapes
41．opinions/ideas 42．deep 43．several 44．include 45．repair/fix/mend 46．Whenever 47．decisions 48．depend 49．unusual 50．ourselves
51．was walking 52．a 53．spent 54．writer’s 55．However 56．with 57．completely 58．show 59．have sold 60．to draw
61．例文：
Dear Matt,
How nice of you to care about Chinese customs!
Here is some advice for you. First, you don’t need to arrive too early. Being on time is enough. You’d better avoid arriving ahead of schedule. Second, bringing some flowers or fruit is a good choice. Third, pay attention to table manners. You should wait for the elders to start eating first. Also, never stick your chopsticks upright in the bowl because it is impolite. Keep soft smiles during the whole meal.
I believe you will have a wonderful dinner with Nick.
Yours,
Li Tong22026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷（浙江专用）
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fu Xing 7:09 PM 19 May I live in a city in Zhejiang, China. My family and I live on the seventeenth floor. I love reading, playing sports and camping. I learned that children in different places have different lives. Can you share your life with me
Sano Kou 8:15 PM 19 May I’m from Aogashima. Aogashima is a Japanese volcanic (火山) island. Although there was an eruption (喷发) over 230 years ago, still many people live in the hole of this old volcanic island. We love living here—fishing, hiking, camping and swimming are popular activities.
Endai 8:43 PM 19 May I’m one of Korowai people who live in treehouses, sometimes forty-five meters above the ground. The rainforest here is hot and wet, and there are insects and dangerous animals. Treehouses can protect us from these dangers. We climb up and down, enjoying the nature every day.
Nick 9:06 PM 19 May I’m from a town called Cooper Pedy in the desert of southeast Australia. Almost all of the people here live underground to stay away from the hot weather. We have built a fantastic underground world where you’ll find everything.
Rahim 9:10 PM 19 May We are called Bajau people of Borneo in southeast Asia. We live on boats or houses on stilts (高跷) in the ocean. We learn to swim and dive at an early age. We dive 20 meters into the sea to search for fish.
1．Which of the following is true according to the text
A．Fu Xing wants to know something about different lives.
B．People in Aogashima hope to leave the volcanic island.
C．Korowai people live in treehouses because of dry weather.
D．Nick must be really good at swimming and searching for fish.
2．Which picture shows the living condition of Bajau people
A． B．
C． D．
3．Where can you probably find the text
A．A story book. B．A science magazine.
C．A travel guide. D．An Internet talk area.
B
①Can a 101-year-old person still stay energetic and play tennis well The Australian tennis star Henry Young is such a good example. Age has never stopped him from moving forward. Instead, he keeps training hard. In 2025, he took part in a senior (老年组的) tennis game in Croatia. To people’s great surprise, he still practices tennis several times a week and enjoys every moment on the court (网球场).
②Henry fell in love with tennis when he was young, and he has kept playing it for over 80 years. As his lifelong sport, tennis builds up his body and clears his mind. It gives him lasting energy and makes him confident to face life every day. He once took part in many tennis competitions and won plenty of prizes. Even after turning 100, he still took part in international senior games and showed his great talent to the world.
③Besides playing tennis, drinking milk every day is also his lifelong good habit. It not only helps him to stay healthy and strong but also gives him enough energy to keep doing sports.
④Another secret is staying positive. Whenever people ask about his secret of living a long and energetic life, Henry always shares his useful life idea—keeping a young heart. It lets him see beauty around him and always keep a sunny mood.
⑤For Henry, age is never an excuse to give up his love. Keeping good daily habits, staying active all the time, and having a young heart are always the best ways to live a long and meaningful life.
4．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers.
C．By using an idiom. D．By asking a question.
5．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Drinking milk. B．Playing tennis. C．Winning prizes. D．Making friends.
6．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this text
A．To describe the history of tennis in Australia.
B．To list all the tennis matches the old man took part in.
C．To show the ways of becoming a famous tennis player.
D．To share the secrets of living a long and energetic life.
7．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
C
As the world gets hotter, more places are suffering from global warming. Some experts and governments make efforts to slow it down, while others hope to find proper ways to survive on a warmer planet.
One idea is to build climate shelters. These are public places where people can stay safe and cool during very hot weather. For example, cool areas in parks and squares, air-conditioned (有空调的) libraries, community centers and shopping malls can be climate shelters. One important part is that they are free to use so that everyone can go there.
Some cities have already started building these climate shelters. In Barcelona, summer temperatures can go above 35℃. The city plans to let everyone be no more than five minutes away from a climate shelter by 2030. It has already built more than 360 of them. Some Chinese cities have turned old bomb shelters (防空洞) into cool resting places in hot weather.
However, the heat is not the only problem. Wildfire smoke can also cause health problems. In Australia, where wildfires are common, many homes are not able to keep all of the smoke out. Climate shelters can help people get away from the heat and smoke. In some countries, climate shelters may also be necessary in winter. In parts of the US and Europe, winters get very cold. People use libraries and community centers as “warm banks”. These heated buildings offer people a warm place to go, especially if they can’t afford to heat their homes during very cold weather. As climate change continues to get worse, such shelters may soon become a normal part of people’s daily life.
8．According to the text, which of the following can be a climate shelter
A．A park with many tall trees. B．A hotel with a swimming pool.
C．A school with many classrooms. D．A factory with air conditioning.
9．Why does the writer mention Barcelona in the text
A．To describe a city’s local building styles. B．To show it is the hottest city in the world.
C．To tell us a story about old bomb shelters. D．To give an example of how a city fights heat.
10．What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A．People in cold areas don’t need shelters.
B．Wildfires are more serious than terrible heat.
C．Global warming can be solved in the near future.
D．Climate shelters will be widely used in daily life.
11．What is the best title for the text
A．Hide from Cold Weather B．Live in Hot Summer Days
C．Survive in a Changing Climate D．Suffer from Bad Conditions
D
Once upon a time, on a farm, there lived an old woman named Madame Frissette. She lived with her chickens, Clarice, Clara, Claudia, and Molly. One day, the tax (税) collector came to the farm. The King had decided to raise taxes. If she couldn’t pay in a week, her farm would be taken. Madame cried. Her chickens, of course, had seen the whole thing.
Scene One Egg-Laying Hopes Clara: Poor Madame! Clarice: She’s in real trouble. Claudia: We must do something! Molly: We can lay more eggs! Then Madame can sell them and save the farm.
But chickens are not machines. The next day, they laid the same number of eggs as always.
Scene Two Feather (羽毛)-Growing Dreams Molly: This is not working. Clara: Now what Claudia: We must do something! Clarice: Maybe we can grow beautiful, long feathers, like the ones ladies put on their hats. Then Madame can sell them and save the farm.
But chickens are not ostriches (鸵鸟). The next morning, they had the same feathers as always.
Scene Three Show-Performing Success Clarice: This is not working. Clara: What can we do Molly: We must do something! Madame is crying as if her heart is about to break. Claudia: I have a new idea.
The chickens worked very hard for the next few days, in secret. Soon it was Friday morning. At sunrise, Madame Frissette opened the door. “Oh, my!” she shouted.
Clarice was walking on the clothesline.
Claudia was balancing on a ball.
Clara was flying through a hoop on fire.
Molly was riding a unicycle.
Villagers heard the noise and crowded around to see. They cheered for chickens and threw coins on the ground. When the tax man arrived, his mouth fell open. Hundreds of coins littered the ground. There was enough to pay the tax. And there was even some left.
12．Why did Madame Frissette cry at the beginning
A．She couldn’t pay the added taxes. B．Villagers were unfriendly to her.
C．Her chickens stopped laying eggs. D．The tax collector took her chickens.
13．Which feature (特征) of ostriches can you find from the text
A．Ostriches are the largest living birds.
B．Ostriches are used to living in groups.
C．Ostriches have strong legs and run fast.
D．Ostriches can grow long and nice feathers.
14．What does the underlined part “his mouth fell open” mean in the last paragraph
A．The tax man fell down and broke his mouth.
B．The tax man shouted loudly at the old woman.
C．The tax man was shocked by what he had seen.
D．The tax man was angry about the chickens’ show.
15．What can be the best title for this text
A．Chickens’ Saving Journey B．Villagers’ Surprising Show
C．The King’s Tax Decision D．Madame Frissette’s Farm Trouble
二、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题分的相应位置。
How to Pick Your Next BookSummer vacation is coming. That means more free time to enjoy reading and get lost in the world of books. But how do you start Here are some useful tips to help you pick a great read. 16 When you pick a book, it’s normal to choose something familiar (熟悉) to read. In fact, pushing yourself to read something new can help you grow as a reader. You can improve your reading skills and you might even surprise yourself Start series books (丛书). Series books are for great readers who like to follow characters in a story. Remember that some series need to be read in a certain order (like Harry Potter), while others (like Diary of a Wimpy Kid) can be read in any order. 17 Read book reviews (书评). Before deciding on a book, take a moment to read reviews. Most of the time, you can find reviews on the back or inside cover of books. 18 This makes choosing much easier! Ask for help. 19 : When choosing books, they know all about great reads for your age. Just tell them what books you’ve enjoyed before, and they'll offer new ones you might like.
A．Set your own plan. B．Try something new. C． Librarians are wonderful helpers. D．Check this out before you get started. E. Of course, you can also find some online.
Which tip in the passage will you choose to pick your next book Why (不超过20词)
20
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I looked through the window of the incubator (孵化器) with Mom, trying to see the baby goose inside. Mom knew a lot about 21 and worked as a volunteer in a wildlife rescue, so our farm built a home 22 sick and injured birds.
A month ago, a farmer gave us an 23 . Mom let me put it into the incubator to see if it would hatch (孵化). In return, I 24 to take care of it. After the baby goose was born, we found it was 25 with a bent neck, a missing eye and a shorter leg. So it often fell down while walking, but then got right back up at once. We named 26 Scrappy, which meant “brave”. Mom reminded me not to expect too much, 27 it might never fly like normal birds.
I fed and watered Scrappy every day and used a 28 to record its growth. Day by day, it grew stronger and learned how to walk better in a 29 way. One morning in late summer, we walked down to a nearby field. Scrappy looked for small insects on the grass happily, but still, it was 30 for Scrappy to fly.
Soon a group of wild geese flew overhead. Scrappy 31 and wished to fly with them. Suddenly, I got a good 32 . I ran and waved my arms, hoping it could 33 me. Scrappy ran after me and flapped its wings hard again and again.
After 34 many times, it finally caught a light wind and flew right over my head. It circled around the farm and landed safely in front of me. I took out my notebook and wrote 35 with happy tears: First fly today. A good start and well done!
21．A．rivers B．animals C．plants D．mountains
22．A．for B．with C．to D．about
23．A．ant B．egg C．umbrella D．instrument
24．A．feared B．stopped C．offered D．remembered
25．A．special B．colourful C．healthy D．dangerous
26．A．him B．it C．her D．them
27．A．if B．so C．because D．although
28．A．card B．video C．photo D．notebook
29．A．balanced B．creative C．formal D．strange
30．A．lucky B．normal C．difficult D．necessary
31．A．looked up B．gave up C．came out D．ate out
32．A．chance B．rest C．reason D．idea
33．A．teach B．follow C．beat D．save
34．A．waiting B．dreaming C．practicing D．thinking
35．A．excitedly B．calmly C．seriously D．bravely
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A．将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
grape without sudden he eat
One hot summer day, a fox was taking a walk on a farm. 36 , he saw a lot of grapes. “Those grapes are just the things I want. I haven’t 37 anything for a long time.” the fox said to himself. He took a run and a jump 38 thinking twice, but he just missed the grapes. Turning round again, the fox tried 39 best, but with no success. Again and again the fox tried to jump up and reach the delicious 40 , but at last he had to give up. “Oh well, I am sure they are sour anyway,” he said, walking away with his nose in the air.
B．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。
Young people and older people don’t always agree with each other. They sometimes have different 41 (看法) about living, working and having fun. But in one special program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in order to influence (影响) each other in a friendly and 42 (深的) way.
Each summer, 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as a group. Everyone works for 43 (数个) hours each day. Lots of vegetables and fruit are grown on the farms. They usually 44 (包括) carrots, tomatoes and apples. Teenagers learn to 45 (修理) things like tables and chairs with the help of the adults.
When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program, the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. 46 (无论何时) someone breaks a rule, the whole group will stop to discuss the problem at once. Also, they make 47 (决定) together. Adults are wiser than teenagers while teenagers have quicker mind. They 48 (依靠) on each other and try their best to solve the problems.
One of the teenagers talks about the 49 (不寻常的) experience, “We don’t only think about 50 (我们自己). More importantly, we learn to think about the whole group.”
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time, there was a man who lived in a village.
One day, while he 51 (walk), he found some holes in his shoes. He knew he had to buy 52 new pair. But he was afraid that he would buy the wrong size. So he got a book and 53 (spend) a lot of time reading about how to buy a pair of shoes with the right size.
Following the 54 (writer) idea, the man drew his feet size on a piece of paper. He then went to a shoe shop. 55 , after he chose a pair, he suddenly found that he had left the paper at home. He had to go back to get the paper.
By the time the man returned to the shop 56 the paper, it had been closed. And at that time, his shoes were 57 (complete) broken. So he had to return home without shoes.
The next morning, he walked there again and asked the shop owner, “Could you please 58 (show) me the shoes I chose yesterday ” “Sorry. I 59 (sell) them already. Why didn’t you buy them yesterday ” the shop owner replied and asked. “The book told me 60 (draw) my size on the paper. But I forgot to bring it here yesterday. I didn’t want to buy the wrong size.” The man said.
第四部分、书面表达（满分20分）
61．假如你是李彤，你的英国好友Matt发来邮件向你求助。请你根据邮件内容进行回复。
Frommatt@SubjectNeed your help with Chinese customs!
Hi Li Tong, How’s it going I will have dinner at my Chinese friend Nick’s home this Saturday. I feel excited but a little nervous, too! Could you tell me some Chinese customs Should I arrive a little earlier What gift should I bring What table manners should I learn I want to be polite! Looking forward to your reply! Best wishes, Matt
注意：
1．回复须围绕邮件中问题展开，可适当拓展；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3．词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Matt,
How nice of you to care about Chinese customs! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Tong

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