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2025-2026学年山东省青岛市即墨区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Water is important in our life，but sometimes water can be dangerous for kids.So we must pay attention to the kids' safety in water.Water safety begins at home or in the pool. (1)
Be careful of the hot water. (2) These young kids have thinner skin than older kids and adults，so it's easier for them to be burnt.Staying in hot water that's 60°C for just 3 seconds can give a child a third-degree burn.You can reduce the risk by testing the water with your wrist or elbow before placing your kid in the bath.
(3) The bathroom is full of danger for young kids.Never leave a young child alone in the bathroom，especially while he or she is bathing.Remember to put away hairdryers（吹风机） and other electrical appliances to avoid the risk.
Never let kids swim alone.Swimming in the water may make kids feel great.As they move in the water，many small muscle（肌肉） groups are working to help them keep their balance. (4) For example，many types of swimming need repeated arm movements.Over time，the movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries.So it's dangerous when they stay in the water alone.They may even drown（溺亡）.So kids are not supposed to swim without their parents' company（陪伴）.
(5) To keep the kids safe，we need to learn more about what we should do.After all，everyone has only one life!
A.Everyone should realize the importance of water safety.
B.Hot water can be dangerous，especially for kids under five.
C.Here are some suggestions for you.
D.Watch out for danger in the bathroom.
E.If you like，you can join the swimming club.
F.But it's not a perfect sport because of the risk of the injury.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.Wang Hui gets up early every morning______running.（　　）
A. practice B. to practice C. practices D. practicing
7.—I have a toothache，Mum.
—Oh，you eat too many sweets.It's bad for your teeth.（　　）
A. shouldn't B. needn't C. should D. need
8.We can't go swimming our parents are with us.（　　）
A. if B. when C. unless D. so that
9.The Amazon River travels than any other river in the world.（　　）
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest
10.—Did you see the accident？
—No，I when it happened.（　　）
A. slept B. was sleeping C. have slept D. sleep
11. The old man was ______ at the______ rules.（　　）
A. confused；confusing B. confusing；confused
C. confused；confused D. confusing；confusing
12.—Would you like to watch Zootopia 2 with me？
—Sure!I'd like to，although I it three times.（　　）
A. see B. saw C. am seeing D. have seen
13.—Where is Tom？
—He to the library.He left ten minutes ago.（　　）
A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes
14.They here since the holiday .（　　）
A. volunteered；started B. have volunteered；have started
C. volunteered；have started D. have volunteered；started
15.—Don't rush out of the classroom as soon as the bell .
—Sorry，I won't do that again.Safety must come first.（　　）
A. ring B. rings C. will ring D. rang
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Have you ever experienced anything really terrible that made you have scary dreams at night？One of the (16) experiences of mine was going through a storm.
One morning when I was eight years old，the news on TV reported that there was a storm that might soon move into our town.But my parents and I were not going to leave our house because we thought the storm wouldn't be too (17) .
Around 8：00 p.m.，the wind began to blow.We could see the leaves (18) everywhere.About an hour later，it started to rain heavily.The branches of the trees started to break off.I felt the wind pushing me back (19) I opened the door.At about 10：00 p.m.，I tried to sleep but the wind kept making noises.Suddenly，my parents and I heard a (20) noise and knew that something bad happened.The storm broke a (21) into pieces and started to come in.After seeing this，we were so shocked that we couldn't say a word.We kept (22) for a while and decided to do something.I got some rubbish bags to cover the TV and computer in our house.My parents pushed an old bed to block the window，but the wind kept blowing it down.So they found something to prop up （支撑） the bed. (23) ， the storm didn't become worse again.The storm lasted for 12 hours and stopped the next morning.When we went out，we saw the (24) trees everywhere.
This storm experience made us realize that storms are very dangerous.We should take them seriously and make full (25) before they come.
16.A. longest B. busiest C. happiest D. worst
17.A. serious B. happy C. heavy D. good
18.A. losing B. watering C. feeding D. flying
19.A. but B. as soon as C. so D. so that
20.A. usual B. loud C. soft D. hard
21.A. window B. chair C. door D. table
22.A. brave B. curious C. still（静止的） D. safe
23.A. Finally B. Warmly C. Luckily D. Sadly
24.A. strong B. fallen C. fresh D. sick
25.A. preparations B. water C. things D. food
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Body language is important in communication.However，the same body language can have very different meanings in different cultures.Here are some examples.
In the West，people like to look at each other when they talk.Strong eye contact（接触） is very common in Spain.Greece and Arab countries. People from Finland and Japan are embarrassed when others keep staring （盯着） at them during a talk.They only make eye contact at the start of a discussion.
Tapping （轻敲） your nose means"secret" in England. In Italy，the same gesture means"be careful".
Nodding your head usually means"yes". But in Bulgaria and Greece，nodding up and down means"no".
In many cultures，like Italy and the US，people use their arms freely when talking.They often wave their arms around. Northern Europeans don't like gesturing with their arms.They think it shows insincerity （不真诚） and is too dramatic.In Japan，gesturing with broad arm movements is thought to be impolite.
Sitting cross-legged is common in North America and some European countries. In many countries in Asia and the Middle East，sitting like this is not respectful.
26.Linda was travelling in Greece.She met a local man who could speak English.Linda asked him， "Do you know where Acropolis Museum is？"The man nodded.What did he mean？______
A. He had heard the question.
B. He thought the question was rude.
C. He didn't know where the museum was.
D. He knew where the museum was and wanted to tell her.
27.When talking to Northern Europeans，what may using a lot of arm gestures make them think？______
A. feel very excited B. think you don't like them
C. think you are not sincere D. believe you are very smart
28.What's the purpose of the article？______
A. To ask readers to use more body language.
B. To show the importance of communication.
C. To show that some cultures are better than others.
D. To help readers better understand people from other cultures.
B
Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school.Here are three hobbies for you to try.
△Flower arranging（插花）
If you like plants，think about flower arranging.Many flower shops have classes for beginners，so you can learn it in one of them.It's also a good idea to read books or visit websites.After you learn flower arranging，you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful.
△______
Do you dream of being a writer？Well，now it is the right time to make your dream come true.To start with，you don't need to be very good at writing.Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day.You can also try making a short story.By practising，you can make your writing better and better.
△Painting
Painting is a fun and relaxing thing，but many people think it is hard.In fact，it is not.At first，you may find it is not easy to draw，but it doesn't matter.The most important thing is that when you draw，you are enjoying the beauty of art.If you have a busy life，this is a nice hobby for you to relax.
29.Where can we learn flower arranging according to the text？______
①In a flower shop.
②At school.
③On the Internet.
④From a friend.
⑤From a book.
A. ①②⑤ B. ②③⑤ C. ①③⑤ D. ①③④
30.Which of the following can be put in"△______"？______
A. Writing something B. Reading a book
C. Telling a story D. Learning from a writer
31.Who should take painting as a hobby according to the text？______
A. A man who lives a relaxing life.
B. A girl who likes beautiful flowers.
C. A student who likes reading stories.
D. A person who is very busy with her work.
32.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？______
A. Sports. B. Interest. C. Health. D. Travel.
C
（Christmas was coming.Everyone was busy preparing gifts for their family and friends.）
Scene（场景） One
It was Christmas Eve.Della sat hopelessly by the table.She had only ＄1.87 to buy her husband Jim a Christmas gift.She saved as much as she could，but it wasn't enough.Looking into the mirror，she sighed （叹气）， "What am I going to do，Jim？I can't buy you anything nice with just ＄1.87."
Suddenly，an idea hit her."I'll do it，"she said to herself.Della rushed to her bedroom and began to pull down her long hair."This is the only way."
Scene Two
Della ran out into the street and knocked on the door of a store.The shopkeeper，a large woman，looked at her up and down.
"Will you buy my hair？"Della asked nervously.
The woman said， "Take off your hat and let's have a look."
Della took off her hat，letting her beautiful haircascadedown her back.
"＄20."The woman said after a quick look.
Scene Three
With the ＄20，Della hurried to a gift shop and bought a platinum fob chain （铂金表链） for Jim's watch.It was beautiful，simple，and perfect.She smiled as she thought， "He'll love it."She couldn't wait to give it to him.
Scene Four
Later that evening.Jim came home.He stepped inside，looking at Della with his mouth open.He looked at Della again and again and didn't speak for a moment.
"What's the matter，Jim？"Della asked.
"Della，I sold my watch to buy you something special."He said slowly and pulled out a set of combs （梳子） for her hair—combs she long wanted in a store window.
Della sighed， "But Jim，I sold my hair to buy you the fob chain for your watch!"
Scene Five
They looked at each other，realizing the sacrifice（牺牲） they each made."I guess we both gave up the things we loved most，"Della said softly.
Jim kissed her and said， "But we have each other，Della.That's all that matters."
33.Put the following events in the correct order according to the passage. ______
①Della sold her long hair to get money.
②Della bought a platinum fob chain for Jim.
③Della had only ＄1.87 for Jim's gift.
④Jim sold his watch and bought combs for Della.
A. ③①②④ B. ③②①④ C. ①③②④ D. ①②③④
34.Which sentence uses"cascade"with the same meaning as the underlined word in the passage？ ______
cascade /k 'ske d/ n.①瀑布②瀑布状物 v.①涌入②垂下；落下
A. The leaves cascade from the tree in the autumn wind.
B. After walking for a long time，they finally saw the cascade.
C. When the big sale started，people cascaded into the store.
D. The cascade of flowers in the garden looks beautiful in the sun.
35.What can we infer from the passage？ ______
A. Jim regretted（后悔） selling his watch.
B. Della was unhappy with the gift Jim gave to her.
C. Della and Jim did not care about Christmas gifts.
D. Their love for each other was more important than the gifts.
五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.Have you ever noticed you feel happier after helping someone else？Volunteering isn't just great for the people you support，but it can bring you happiness too.
Volunteering means that you give your time，energy or skills to help others but don't expect others to give you anything back.There are more than one billion volunteers helping others all over the world，and there are lots of ways you can join them，including raising money for charity，helping in your local community，or even carrying a neighbour's shopping goods home.
According to Susan Albers，a psychologist，volunteering can reduce stress and make you feel better about your life.This is because being kind and doing things for other people activates （激活） the reward part of the brain and releases （释放） feel good chemicals like dopamine and serotonin.Albers says that volunteering has other benefits（益处） too，such as feeling part of a community，making friends and learning skills.
There are lots of ways you can volunteer.Albers recommends finding something that is meaningful to you.If you love sports，say，then ask if your club needs help like coaching younger players.If you're passionate （热衷） about protecting the environment，organize a litter pick or beach clean.You could also ask at your local library，community center or school for volunteering opportunities （机会）.Before you start，remember to make sure you check with your parents.What's more，Albers says volunteering is an activity that everyone can do.You needn't have a lot of skills or spend much time.
根据文章内容完成下面思维导图，请用完整的句子作答。
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37. Many people worry too much about things that might happen in the future or think back again and again about what they did before.This is what we call"overthinking （精神内耗）".The longer you think about something，①______.In fact，there is no need to think too much.Can we do something to stop overthinking？
Ethan，a 35-year-old salesman，often found himself staying awake at night because he often replayed （回想） a talk with his boss in his mind."Am I right？Is there anything wrong with the talk？"One night in bed，he noticed that his body was under great stress and it was hard for him to breathe.He decided to get out of bed and started doing sit-ups.After a few minutes.he felt less nervous.As he did more，he felt greatly relaxed.
Next time you start worrying too much or getting nervous，holding something cold or warm can also help you feel better quickly."4-7-8 breathing"is another useful method （方法）.That is to spend four seconds taking a deep breath，hold the breath for seven seconds and then breathe out for eight seconds.Soon，you'll find your mind is peaceful again.
(1) 根据文章回答问题。What is"overthinking"？______
(2) 在①处填写一个句子，使文章上下文连贯通顺。______
(3) 列举出文章中提到的两种缓解精神内耗的方法。______
(4) 把文中划线句子译成汉语。______
(5) 给文章拟一个合适的标题。______
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38. Altay （阿勒泰） is a beautiful place in Xinjiang，China.It is famous (1) its wonderful natural views and rich local culture.Many people truly love traveling here all year round.
One of the (2) （popular） places in Altay is Kanas Lake.People often call it"a pearl （珍珠） on the grassland".Tall mountains quietly surround the lake，making it very beautiful.Another famous place is the Altay Mountains.They run along the border（边界） of China，Mongolia and Russia.The mountains are covered in thick (3) （forest） in summer and white snow in winter.It looks (4) （complete） different and amazing in different seasons.
(5) you're interested in local culture，you can visit the Kazakh settlements （哈萨克部落）.Their traditional life，beautiful music and special local customs (6) （attract） millions of people already.
Besides，Altay has lots of delicious local food. (7) （taste） fresh hand-served mutton，tasty mutton rice and crispy traditional bread is a great pleasure.The local milk tea and lake fish are also widely popular among visitors.These special foods surely bring people (8) wonderful taste experience.
In a word，Altay is a great place (9) （visit）.Whether you love nature or local culture，Altay has something to interest you.So why not plan a trip to Altay，enjoy its beauty and really enjoy (10) （you），my dear friends？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
39.假设你是李华，阅读上述文章后，你想起了你曾经也有过精神内耗的情况，随后你运用了适当的方式得以缓解。你希望把你遇到的问题、由此受到的影响和你应对精神内耗的方法分享给你的英国笔友 Alan，并期待他回信分享他的经历和应对方式。
要求：
（1）不能照抄原文（包括应对方法）；不得在作文中出现考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80-100左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alan，
When I read an article，I thought of one of my experiences.______
Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、B、D、F、A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】D
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】B
16~25.【答案】D、A、D、B、B、A、C、C、B、A
26~28.【答案】C、C、D
29~32.【答案】C、A、D、B
33~35.【答案】A、A、D
36.【答案】【小题1】Volunteering means that you give your time，energy or skills to help others but don't expect others to give you anything back.
【小题2】It can make us feel part of a community and help us make friends and learn skills.
【小题3】We can ask the local library，community center or school for volunteering opportunities.
【小题4】We should check with our parents before we start volunteering.
【小题5】Volunteering is an activity that everyone can do.
37.【答案】【小题1】It means many people worry too much about things that might happen in the future or think back again and again about what they did before.
【小题2】the more worried you will become。
【小题3】①Doing sit-ups. ②Trying the "4-7-8 breathing" method.
【小题4】那就是花四秒进行深呼吸，屏住呼吸七秒，之后再用八秒呼出气息。
【小题5】Ways to stop overthinking
38.【答案】【小题1】
for
【小题2】
most popular
【小题3】
forests
【小题4】
completely
【小题5】
If
【小题6】
have attracted
【小题7】
Tasting
【小题8】
a
【小题9】
to visit
【小题10】
yourselves
39.【答案】Dear Alan，
When I read an article，I thought of one of my experiences.I used to suffer from overthinking before important exams.I was so worried about my grades that I couldn't fall asleep at night.As a result，I felt very tired the next day and couldn't focus on my study.
To solve this problem，I tried some useful ways.Whenever I feel stressed，I choose to listen to light music，which helps me relax.Also，talking with my parents or friends is a good choice.They always give me useful advice and make me feel better.
Have you ever had similar experiences？I am looking forward to hearing about your experiences and ways to deal with them.
Yours， Li Hua
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