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八年级英语答案
答案：
1 ----5. C C B A A 6--10．A B A B A
11--15．C A C B B 16--20．A C B A B
21．A 22．B 23．C
24．C 25．A 26．B 27. A
28．A 29．B 30．C 31．B
32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45
．B
46．down 47．fit 48．reduce 49．Italian 50．it 51．programming 52．friends
53．about 54．postcard 55．traveling/travelling
56．When he was seven years old.
57．He reads books to relax.
58．To be brave and independent.
59．Reading is helpful. It can teach us lessons and make us grow.
60．好书如良师益友（或者“好书就像老师和朋友”）。
例文：
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. Last weekend, I took part in a volunteer activity.
I went to the old people’s home with my classmates. We brought some flowers and fruits
for the old people. When we arrived, we helped them clean their rooms and wash their clothes.
Then we talked with them and listened to their interesting stories. After that, we sang songs and
danced for them. They were very happy.
I felt tired but happy. I learned that helping others can bring us a lot of joy. It also makes us
more responsible. I will take part in more volunteer activities in the future.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
1）本题满分为 15分，不设小数点以下分值。
2）.本题具有一定的开放性，考生可以根据要点紧扣主题适当发挥，但必须涵盖所有要点内
容。
3）.评分时，先根据考生的书面表达内容及语言表达情况，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据
该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后评分。相同的错误不重复计算；单词拼写错误四
个以上扣 0.5分，全文最多扣 2分；字数少于 60词扣 1分。
4）.文中若透露个人信息，一律不予评分。
五级写作评分标准
第五档 14~15分很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，
意思清楚，连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，词汇错误极少(没有或仅有 1处语法错
误)，格式正确，书写规范。
第四档 11~13分较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较完整，
语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少(有 2~3处语法错误)，格式基本正确，书写
较为规范。
第三档 8~10分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语
句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多(有 4~5处语法错误)，格式基本正确，
书写基本规范。
第二档 5~7分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多
数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多(有 6~7处语法错误)，影响理解，
格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档 0~4分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，
多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
听力原文：
1. M: Sarah, is everyone here now
W: Mr. Li, Tony has a headache. So he is at home.
2. A: As far as I know, the Nile is the longest river in the world. Is the Yangtze River the second
longest river in the world
B: No, it isn’t. The Amazon River is the second longest river in the world, and it’s a little longer.
3. A: Dave. Have you read the book Alice in Wonderland or The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
B: Neither. But I have read a Harry Potter book.
4..W: I can’ t find the salt. Where did you put it
M: Oh, I remember I put it in the blue bottle last night, Nancy.
5 A: In Russia people usually kiss three times, left right left when they meet.
B: Well. In most countries, it’s very popular to kiss each other when meeting.
6 A: Lisa, what do you do in your free time
B: I like to play the flute. It’s my favorite hobby.
A: Was it easy to learn
B: No, it was very difficult at first. I practiced every day for months.
7.A: Xiao Yu, you look upset. What’s wrong
B: I read some bad news. A heavy rainstorm hit Guangzhou yesterday. Some people got hurt by
falling trees.
A: I am so sorry to hear that. Rainstorms can be very dangerous.
B: You are right. We need to know how to keep ourselves safe during natural disasters.
A: What should we do during a rainstorm
B: When we meet a rainstorm, we should stay indoors. If we are outside, we should find a safe
place to hide at once.
8.W: Good morning. What’s wrong with you, sir
M: Good morning, doctor. I’ve had a pain in my eyes since last Friday.
W: Let me check them now. Sit down, please.
M: Oh, thanks. Is it serious
W: Nothing serious. But do you spend too much time on your smartphone
M: I’m afraid so. I usually use my smartphone for about four hours every day.
W: That’s it. Try not to use your smartphone for too long.
9.W: Were the floods in south Bangladesh serious
M: Yes. It damaged 2500 homes.
W: That was serious indeed.
M: The floods washed away the crops of many farmers.
W: They must be facing big problems.
M: The government is taking action.
10.M: Excuse me, could you help me find a book named Interesting Places.
W: You can ask the woman with long hair over there. She will help you.
M: I did, but I still couldn’t find it.
W: It must be someone who has borrowed it.
M: When will it be back I want to borrow it again.
W: Do you want to read it again Do you think it is so interesting
M: No. When I was taking it home last Sunday, I met a friend on the bus, I wrote down her
telephone number on a piece of paper and put it in the book. When I returned it yesterday, I forgot
all about it. I need to call her now.
W: Oh, I see.
11. Hello, I’m Mary. I’m a volunteer in the city library every weekend. I help put books in order,
and read stories to little kids. I started this work one year ago. My mom encouraged me to join the
volunteer club. I feel happy when I help others. It teaches me to be more patient.2026 年上期期末质量监测
八年级英语答题卷
（时量 100 分钟；满分 100 分）
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ IV 总分
得分
注意：请把答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡
Ⅰ 听力技能（20分）（每小题 1分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ⅱ阅读技能（30 分）（每小题 2 分）
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35
III 语言运用（25分）
第一节（每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
第二节（每小题 1分，满分 10分）
46_______47______48______49______50______
51_______52______53______54______55______
IV 综合技能（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节（每小题 2分，满分 10分）
56. _________________________________________
57. _________________________________________
58. _________________________________________
59. _________________________________________
60. _________________________________________
.第二节 书面表达（15分）
.
八年级英语答题卷第 2页（共 2页）2026 年上学期期末质量监测
八年级英语
注意：请把答案写在答题卷上，交卷时只交答题卷
I 听力技能（共两节，满分 20分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将
给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍
1．Who is not at school
A．Sarah. B．Mr. Li. C．Tony.
2. What is the second longest river in the world
A．The Nile. B．The Yangtze River. C．The Amazon River.
3. Which book has Dave read
A．Alice in Wonderland. B．Harry Potter. C．The adventures of Tom Sawyer.
4. What ingredient is Nancy looking for
A．Some salt. B．Some butter. C．Some lettuce.
5. What are the two speakers talking about
A．How to greet each other when people meet in Russia.
B．How to get on well with people in Russia.
C．How to make friends in Russia.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）
听下面 6段对话或独白，每段对话后有 2-3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项回答问题，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完
后各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听下面一段对话，完成第 6-7小题。
6．What does Lisa like doing in her free time
A．Play the flute. B．Play basketball. C．Watch TV.
7．How did Lisa learn to play the flute
A．She had a teacher. B．She practiced a lot. C．She joined a club.
听下面一段对话，完成第 8-9小题。
8．Which city did the rainstorm hit yesterday
A．Guangzhou. B．Guilin. C．Shanghai.
9．How many safety tips does Xiaoyu give for being caught (被困) in a rainstorm
A．1. B．2. C．3.
听下面一段对话，完成第 10-11小题。
10. When did the man start to have eye pain
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
11．How long does the man spend on his smartphone every day
A．For about two hours. B．For about three hours. C．For about four hours.
听下面一段对话，完成第 12-14小题。
八年级英语试卷第 1页（共 6页）
12．Where did the floods happen
A．In south Bangladesh. B．In north Bangladesh. C．In west Bangladesh.
13．How many homes were damaged
A．1,500. B．2,000. C．2,500.
14．What did the floods wash away
A．Houses. B．Crops. C．Cows.
听下面一段对话，完成第 15-17小题。
15. What is the name of the book
A．Exciting Places. B．Interesting Places. C．Your Favorite Food.
16．Where are the two speakers
A．In the library. B．In a bookshop. C．In a supermarket.
17．Why is the boy looking for the book again
A．Because he thinks it is interesting.
B．Because he wants to read it on the bus.
C．Because he needs the telephone number in the book.
听下面一段独白，完成第 18-20小题。
18. Where does Mary do volunteer work
A．In the hospital. B．In the city library. C．In the primary school.
19．When did Mary start the volunteer work
A．One year ago. B．Half a year ago. C．Two years ago.
20．What does Mary learn from the work
A．To read more books. B．To be more patient. C．To make more friends.
II阅读技能（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 11小题；每小题 2分，满分 22分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Different people have different hobbies. Some people like doing sports, some like collecting
things, and others like creative activities like calligraphy or writing poems. Hobbies can help us
relax and reduce stress.
My hobby is skiing. I started skiing when I was 10 years old. At first, I was scared of falling
down, but my instructor taught me how to balance and control my skis. Now, I love skiing so
much that I go skiing every winter. It makes me feel free and alive.
My best friend, Tom, likes collecting stamps. He has collected stamps from more than 50
countries. He says that collecting stamps helps him learn about different cultures and history. He
often shows me his stamp collection and tells me interesting stories about each stamp.
Another friend, Lisa, is into yoga. She does yoga every morning to relax and keep fit. She
says that yoga helps her reduce stress and stay calm. She even wants to become a yoga instructor
one day.
No matter what hobby we have, it’s important to make time for it. Hobbies are not just for
八年级英语试卷第 2页（共 6页）
fun—they can also help us grow and achieve our goals.
21．What is the writer’s hobby
A．Skiing B．.Collecting stamps. C．Yoga.
22．What does Tom like collecting
A．Postcards. B．Stamps. C．Coins.
23．What can we learn from the passage
A．Hobbies are only for young people
.B．We should give up hobbies if they are difficult.
C．Hobbies can help us grow and achieve our goals.
B
China is famous for its good manners and hospitality. When foreign friends visit a Chinese
family, they will feel warm and welcome.
When you arrive, the host will welcome you at the door. Then they will offer you tea and
some snacks. They will talk with you to make you feel relaxed.
For the meal, Chinese people always prepare more food than you can eat. During the meal,
the host may pick food for you. This is a way to show their care. At the table, guests usually start
eating first.
After the meal, the host will still offer you fruit or tea. They will ask you to stay for a longer
time.
Being hospitable is a part of Chinese culture. We welcome friends from all over the world.
24．The underlined word “hospitality” means ________.
A．勤劳 B．勇敢 C．好客
25．What will the host do when you visit a Chinese family
① Offer tea② Prepare a big meal③ Pick food for you
A．①②③ B．①② C．②③
26．Why do Chinese hosts prepare so much food
A．To show their wealth. B．To show their care and welcome. C．To make guests full.
27．What surprises Western guests most
A．Hosts pick food for guests.
B．Chinese people like drinking tea.
C．.Hosts eat first at the table
C
Tsunamis are one of the most dangerous natural disasters. They are usually caused by
earthquakes under the sea. When a tsunami comes, the seawater rises suddenly and moves towards
the land quickly. It can destroy (摧毁) everything in its way.
In 2004, a big tsunami hit many countries around the Indian Ocean. It killed more than
200,000 people. Many people lost their homes. The tsunami also caused a lot of damage (破坏) to
the environment. The water carried a lot of waste and pollution (污染) onto the land.
Scientists are trying to find ways to predict (预测) tsunamis . They use special equipment
八年级英语试卷第 3页（共 6页）
(设备) to study the sea floor and the movement of the earth. If people know a tsunami is coming,
they can move to safe places in time. This can help save many lives.
28．What usually causes tsunamis
A．Earthquakes. B．Strong winds. C．Heavy rain.
29．What happened in 2004
A．A big earthquake hit the Indian Ocean.
B．A tsunami killed over 200,000 people.
C．Scientists found a way to predict tsunamis.
30．What damage did the tsunami cause to the environment
A．It made the seawater rise suddenly.
B．It killed many animals in the ocean.
C．It brought waste and dirty things onto the land.
31．Why are scientists trying to predict tsunamis
A．To test new equipment. B．To save people’s lives. C．To study ocean animals.
第二节（共 4小题，每小题 2分，满分 8分）
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的 A－E五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 选
项中有一项为多余选项。
How to Start a Great Book Club
Reading alone is great, but reading with friends is better. A book club is a good way to
share your love for books. 32
First, find some friends who like reading. 33 It’s better to have 6-10 people. Too
many people will make it hard to talk.
Second, choose a book type. You can read novels, history books or science books. 34
For example, you can read only adventure stories or only books about animals.
Third, plan your meeting time and place. You can meet once a month at your home or in the
library.
Finally, enjoy the sharing time. Everyone can talk about their favorite parts of the book.
35 It will be a great time.
A．You can also set a simple theme for your club.
B．Here are some easy steps to start one.
C．You can also ask questions and talk about your feelings.
D．Ask your classmates or family members to join you.
E．They can help you choose interesting books.
III语言运用（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节 （共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your team 36
an important game, when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it, or when you
think your family rules are too 37 , you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will 38 you when you are angry. For example, you breathe
八年级英语试卷第 4页（共 6页）
faster, your face turns red and you may want to throw away your book, break something or hit
someone. But sometimes, you hide (隐藏 ) your anger. However, if you do this, you may get a
39 or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger and it’s 40 for you to get angry
sometimes. But you must 41 anger in a 42 way, without hurting others or
yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with others such as parents, friends or a
teacher. It’s 43 . You can also do other things when you start to feel angry, such as taking
a 44 breath, counting from 1 to 100, going for a bike ride and thinking about good
things.
Remember how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let
your anger 45 you.
36．A．loses B．joins C．copies
37．A．quick B．strict C．kind
38．A．offer B．explain C．tell
39．A．rest B．headache C．letter
40．A．unfair B．nervous C．normal
41．A．deal with B．get over C．give away
42．A．usual B．proper C. crazy
43．A．helpful B．careful C．hopeful
44．A．short B．final C．deep
45．A．understand B．control C．feel
第二节 选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。
注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
reduce down it Italian fit friend
travel out about program postcard stamp
Hobbies are a great way to spend free time and bring many benefits. Some hobbies, like
reading or listening to music, help people calm 46 after a busy day. Physical hobbies,
such as playing tennis or doing yoga, keep people 47 . Creative hobbies, like painting,
allow people to express themselves or 48 stress.
Luca Bruno, an 49 teenager, enjoys making mobile phone apps. He finds 50
fun to create apps that help others. He started 51 at age ten after being inspired by
famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app connects people who want to
learn Italian, helping them study and make 52 .
Maya Badal in India has a unique hobby: collecting postcards. She believes they are a
wonderful way to learn 53 different places. Her collection began with a 54 of
the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Now, she has over 100 postcards from 32 countries and dreams of
55 to these places someday.
八年级英语试卷第 5页（共 6页）
Hobbies like these not only bring joy but also provide a sense of achievement and purpose.
IV 综合技能（共两节，满分 25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。
I’m a book lover. I started reading when I was seven years old. At first, I read picture books.
Now I read novels, science books and history books.
Reading changes me a lot. When I feel sad, I read books to relax. Books give me courage.
When I meet problems, stories about brave people teach me not to give up.
I also learn many life lessons from books. From Robinson Crusoe, I learn to be brave and
independent. From The Little Women, I learn the importance of family and kindness.
Good books are like teachers and friends. They teach me about the world and myself. I will
keep reading all my life.
56．When did the writer start reading
57．What does the writer do when he feels sad
58．What lesson does the writer learn from Robinson Crusoe
59．What do you think of reading
60．将文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二节 书面表达（满分 15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom来信询问你最近参加的一次志愿者活动。请你给他
写一封回信，介绍这次活动的情况。内容包括：
1. 活动的时间、地点和参与人员；
2. 你们在活动中做了什么；
3. 你的感受和收获。
要求：
1. 词数 80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包含所有要点，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you. Last weekend, I took part in a volunteer activity.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语试卷第 6页（共 6页）

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