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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教社八升九年级英语假期趣味阅读
Weekly 7
暑假阅读执行方案
每日安排： 精读原文 6 分钟 + 答题 4 分钟；周末整理全篇生词、摘抄高频短语；
词汇积累： 每篇摘抄 4–6 个文中高频核心短语，积累适配八升九衔接词汇；
能力过渡： 渗透九上基础语法（被动语态、宾语从句、现在完成时），训练细节定位、词义猜测、推理判断、主旨归纳四大阅读解题能力；
趣味拓展： 童话、科普类短文读完口头复述英文梗概，积累书面表达素材。
Passage 1 完形填空
主题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 实际用时
城市观鸟体验 记叙文 165 ★★★★ 7min
【导读】 作者暑假在城市公园开启观鸟之旅，从辨识困难到耐心观察、记录习性，在坚持中收获自然知识，感悟专注与等待的价值。
A New Hobby: Birdwatching
This summer vacation, I decided to (1) ________ a new hobby—birdwatching in the city park. I had always been interested in birds but never had time to learn about them.
At first, it was hard. The birds were too quick and hid in the leaves. I learned to (2) ________ early in the morning when they were most active. I also (3) ________ a pair of binoculars（望远镜）to see them clearly.
I never (4) ________ my plan even on rainy days. I kept a notebook and (5) ________ the birds’ colors and songs. My grandfather, a bird lover, (6) ________ my spirits when I felt confused. He taught me how to identify different kinds.
One month later, I could name over ten kinds of birds in the park! I (7) ________ some photos I took to my classmates and (8) ________ a small bird club online.
This hobby not only makes me (9) ________ but also teaches me the importance of patience. I realize that if we keep our eyes and hearts open, nature will (10) ________ us with its beauty.
【知识卡片】
binocular /b n kj l (r)/ n. 双筒望远镜 identify /a dent fa / v. 识别，辨认 patient / pe nt/ adj. 耐心的 confuse /k n fju z/ v. 使困惑 reward /r w d/ v. 奖赏，回报
阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. A. give up B. take up C. put off D. try out
( ) 2. A. get up B. give up C. fix up D. cheer up
( ) 3. A. gave away B. fixed up C. put off D. took up
( ) 4. A. put off B. took care of C. gave away D. tried out
( ) 5. A. put down B. put off C. gave up D. fixed up
( ) 6. A. put up B. cheered up C. gave up D. took up
( ) 7. A. gave away B. fixed up C. gave in D. tried out
( ) 8. A. took up B. put up C. set up D. gave up
( ) 9. A. more nervous B. more patient C. less interested D. less careful
( ) 10. A. hurt B. punish C. reward D. refuse
Passage 2 阅读选择
主题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 实际用时
夏夜星空观测 记叙文 108 ★★★★ 6min
【导读】 暑期作者在乡村跟随父亲观测星空，从初识星座到了解宇宙故事，不惧黑夜蚊虫，坚持记录笔记，在浩瀚星空中感受科学探索的魅力。
A Date with the Stars
My father and I spent our summer vacation in the countryside. One night, he set up a telescope and showed me the amazing night sky. I had read about the stars, but seeing them with my own eyes felt completely different.
He taught me to identify the Big Dipper and the North Star. It was not easy at first. I often got lost finding them. However, I fixed my eyes on the sky and tried out different ways to remember their positions. We also talked about astronauts and space exploration. My father cheered me up by telling stories about the moon landings.
Now, I have fallen in love with astronomy. I have made a plan to read more science books. This summer hobby has enriched my life and made me realize how small but curious humans are.
【知识卡片】
telescope / tel sk p/ n. 望远镜 astronomy / str n mi/ n. 天文学 exploration / ekspl re n/ n. 探索 curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的 enrich / n r t / v. 使丰富
阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. Where did the writer spend the summer vacation
A. In a big city. B. In the countryside.
C. In a space museum. D. In a science lab.
( ) 2. What did the writer use to see the stars
A. Binoculars. B. A telescope. C. His eyes. D. A camera.
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 画出 B. 记住 C. 认出 D. 想象
( ) 4. How did the writer’s father cheer him up
A. By fixing the telescope. B. By giving him a book.
C. By telling moon stories. D. By drawing star maps.
( ) 5. What did the writer realize from this hobby
A. Humans are the greatest in the universe.
B. It is easy to learn about the stars.
C. Humans are small but curious.
D. Astronomy is too difficult to learn.
Passage 3 阅读选择
主题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 实际用时
趣味厨房科学 说明文 172 ★★★★ 6min
【导读】 科普食物在烹饪中的化学变化，如蛋白质变性、焦糖反应等，将枯燥的科学原理与生活趣味结合，鼓励学生在家中尝试安全小实验。
The Surprising Science in Your Kitchen
our kitchen is not just a place to cook but also a great science lab. Have you ever noticed why eggs become hard when you boil them This is because heat changes the proteins inside. When you fry onions, they turn sweet. This happens because the heat breaks down the carbohydrates（碳水化合物）into sugars.
These amazing changes are called chemical reactions. They never put off happening once the heat is on. If you mix vinegar（醋）and baking soda（小苏打）, you will see bubbles. That is a gas called carbon dioxide.
Why not try out some safe kitchen science this summer You can observe how butter melts or how popcorn pops. Just remember to ask your parents for help. These experiments can teach you more than just reading textbooks. They show us that science is everywhere if we take care to notice.
【知识卡片】
protein / pr ti n/ n. 蛋白质 chemical / kem kl/ adj. 化学的 reaction /ri k n/ n. 反应
observe / b z v/ v. 观察 melt /melt/ v. 融化
阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. Why do eggs become hard when boiled
A. The water enters the eggs. B. The heat changes proteins.
C. The carbohydrates break down. D. The gas disappears.
( ) 2. What happens when you fry onions
They become salty. B. They turn sweet.
C. They get bigger. D. They change color to green.
( ) 3. What kind of gas is produced when vinegar meets baking soda
A. Oxygen. B. Nitrogen. C. Carbon dioxide. D. Hydrogen.
( ) 4. What does the writer advise us to do in the kitchen
A. Try out safe experiments. B. Read more textbooks.
C. Cook delicious meals. D. Clean the kitchen.
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Cooking is difficult. B. Science is only in labs.
C. Science is hidden in daily life. D. We should eat more eggs.
Passage 4 语法填空
主题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 实际用时
社区图书馆服务 说明文 168 ★★★★ 4min
【导读】 介绍暑期社区图书馆志愿活动，志愿者们整理旧书、修补破损书籍、举办阅读分享会，用实际行动传递书香文化，重点考查被动语态与完成时。
Summer Library Volunteer Work
During the summer holiday, our community library is always busy. (1) ________ group of student volunteers has been working there since July. The old books (2) ________ (fix) and cleaned by us every day to keep them in good condition.
Many new reading activities (3) ________ (organize) by the volunteers this year. So far, we (4) ________ (hold) three interesting story-telling sessions for children. Some useful reading skills (5) ________ (teach) to younger students in the corner of the library.
We never put off our work and always (6) ________ (cheer) each other up when we feel tired. We (7) ________ (give) away over fifty books to the children in poor areas last week. It is meaningful (8) ________ (share) knowledge with others.
All of us (9) ________ (enjoy) this experience a lot. The librarian says she (10) ________ (see) great changes in us. We have become more responsible and helpful.
【知识卡片】
librarian /la bre ri n/ n. 图书管理员 responsible /r sp ns bl/ adj. 负责的
session / se n/ n. 一场，一节 knowledge / n l d / n. 知识 organize / ɡ na z/ v. 组织
答案:
(1)_________ (2)_________ (3)_________ (4)_________ (5)_________
(6)_________ (7)_________ (8)_________ (9)_________ (10)_________
Passage 5 动词填空
主题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 实际用时
搭建友谊之桥 记叙文 175 ★★★★ 4min
【导读】 讲述作者因搬家感到孤独，通过坚持发邮件、分享趣事，最终与远方好友重拾深厚友谊，证明真诚沟通能跨越距离。
Keeping Friendship Alive
Last year, my best friend moved to another city. I felt lonely and sad. I decided (1) ________ (not give) up our friendship. I planned (2) ________ (write) to her every week.
At first, I (3) ________ (have) no idea what to say. But I kept (4) ________ (try). I shared my daily life and new school stories with her. She always (5) ________ (reply) to my emails on time and cheered me up. So far, we (6) ________ (exchange) over one hundred emails!
This experience makes me (7) ________ (understand) that friendship needs effort. We should learn (8) ________ (value) the people we care about. I believe our friendship (9) ________ (last) forever if we both (10) ________ (try) our best.
【知识卡片】
lonely / l nli/ adj. 孤独的 exchange / ks t e nd / v. 交换 value / v lju / v. 珍视
effort / ef t/ n. 努力 last /lɑ st/ v. 持续
答案：
(1)_________ (2) _________ (3) _________ (4) _________ (5)_________
(6)_________ (7) _________ (8) _________ (9) _________ (10) ________
Passage 6 信息归纳
主题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 实际用时
做情绪的主人 说明文 180 ★★★★ 4min
【导读】 介绍青少年情绪管理五步法，通过察觉情绪、接纳失败、转移注意、与人沟通、积极行动，帮助自己度过一个心态平和的暑假。
How to Be the Master of Your Feelings
Summer vacation brings joy, but sometimes we also feel bored, angry, or upset. Learning to manage our emotions is an important skill for teenagers. Here are five simple steps to help you.
First, notice your feelings. Don’t put off facing them. Say to yourself, “I am feeling angry/ sad.”
Second, accept it. It’s OK to have bad days. Cheer yourself up by saying that everyone fails sometimes.
Third, change your focus. When you feel down, try out a new hobby or read a funny book to distract yourself.
Fourth, talk about it. Don’t keep everything inside. Share your feelings with a trusted friend or family member.
Fifth, take action. Fix up the problem if you can. If not, just let it go and move on. Doing small good deeds, like helping with housework, can also make you feel better.
【知识卡片】
emotion / m n/ n. 情绪 manage / m n d / v. 管理 accept / k sept/ v. 接受
distract /d str kt/ v. 转移注意力 trusted / tr st d/ adj. 可信赖的
Five steps to manage feelings Specific actions
Notice feelings Don’t put off (1) ________ them.
Accept bad days Cheer up and know (2) ________ happens.
Change focus Try out a new hobby to (3) ________ yourself.
Talk about it (4) ________ with a trusted friend.
Take action Fix up problems or do small (5) ________.
阅读短文，用短文中 1–4 个单词完成下面表格。
Passage 7 阅读简答
主题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 实际用时
经典寓言新编 记叙文 180 ★★★★ 4min
【导读】 新编《乌鸦与狐狸》故事，乌鸦不再上当，通过反思与智慧化解危机，告诉学生从失败中学习、保持清醒头脑同样重要。
The Crow and the Fox (A Different Ending)
One hot summer afternoon, a clever crow found a big piece of cheese. She flew up to a high tree and prepared to enjoy her meal.
A hungry fox passed by. He saw the cheese and wanted it. He thought of a trick. He looked up and said, “Dear Miss Crow, how beautiful you are! I have heard that your voice is the sweetest in the forest. Could you please sing a song for me ”
In the old story, the crow opened her mouth and dropped the cheese. But this crow was different. She remembered that she had been fooled before. She didn’t put off thinking. She put the cheese under her foot safely and said, “Mr. Fox, you are very clever, but I won’t make the same mistake twice.”
The fox felt ashamed and walked away quietly. The crow learned that wisdom comes from experience.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.What did the crow find one summer afternoon
2.Where did the crow fly to eat the cheese
3.What did the fox ask the crow to do
4.Why didn’t the crow sing this time
5.What did the crow learn from her experience
完整参考答案
Passage 1 完形填空
1.B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
Passage 2 阅读选择
1.B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
Passage 3 阅读选择
1.B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
Passage 4 语法填空
1.A 2. are fixed 3. are organized 4. have held 5. are taught
6.cheer 7. gave 8. to share 9. have enjoyed / are enjoying 10. has seen
Passage 5 动词填空
1.not to give 2. to write 3. had 4. trying 5. replied
6.have exchanged 7. understand 8. to value 9. will last 10. try
Passage 6 信息归纳
1.facing 2. failure 3. distract 4. Share (feelings) 5. good deeds
Passage 7 阅读简答
1.She found a big piece of cheese.
2.She flew to a high tree.
3.He asked her to sing a song.
4.Because she didn’t want to make the same mistake twice (and she remembered she had been fooled before).
5.She learned that wisdom comes from experience (or she learned not to be fooled by flattery).
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