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2026 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
亲爱的同学：
在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：
1．本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共 10 页，七大题，
满分 120 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
2．答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置。并在“答题卡”背面左上角
填写姓名和座位号。
3．答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答在“试卷”上无效。
4．答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上
无效。
5．认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩！
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共 80 分）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节，共 25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）
略。（暂时没有）
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. — I hope to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei in the future.
— Me too. So I often read books about .
A. law B. history C. language D. space
27. — What kind of music do you prefer, pop music or country music
— Hard to choose. Actually, I listen to of them in my free time.
A. neither B. none C. both D. all
28. — Grandma, let me help you carry the box.
— No, thanks, dear. It’s not that .
A. cheap B. small C. heavy D. old
29. — Gina, it’s said that there are projects sending water from the south to the north in China.
— Yes. How wise it is to “ ” water this way!
A. move B. watch C. heat D. pour
30. — Nick often what the textbook says.
— Exactly. Always asking why is a good quality.
A. copies B. reviews C. praises D. questions
31. — Who makes the meals in your family on weekends
— My father does. He has good .
A. dressing styles
B. cooking skills
C. working methods
D sleeping habits
32. — Don’t pack things , or you might forget something important.
— All right. I’ll leave myself enough time.
A. in the near future B. for a long time C. at the last minute D. on the same day
33. — Look, some people are doing street dancing. Let’s join them.
— OK. Though I haven’t learned it, I want to .
A. have a try B. give a talk C. take a look D. lend a hand
34. — Why did you call Lily “the girl with long hair” just now
— Because I couldn’t her name at that moment.
A. think of B. write down C. spell out D. type in
35. — Mario, can you tell me .
— I do eye exercises every day.
A. where you do exercise B. how you protect your eyes
C. when do you relax your eyes D. what do you do to keep healthy
三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
“We’re lucky to have Alice as our website editor (网站编辑),” Mr. Brown introduced me to his experienced
reporters. “Her blog (博客) is 36 . We need her to put our newspaper Beacon online in order to get more
readers reading it.”
“We need a 37 story,” said Molly, the newspaper editor.
I worked up my courage. “I could write something.”
Molly didn’t look at me. “Report the hospital or the old people’s home. Their dining halls or something” I
38 to report the old people’s home. I headed for its dining hall and looked around. Then I saw my neighbor old
John go through a door for workers only I followed him. The door led to a small room. Several people were lining
up. I found a 39 dinner line!
John saw me and asked, “Alice Why are you here ”
“Hm, I’m writing something for my newspaper, John,” I said.
He 40 . “About the new special diet line.”
“Special diet ” I smiled back and asked.
“Yes, the old people’s home has 41 providing a separate line for people who have allergies (过敏) to
foods like milk. Food allergies can be 42 ,” John explained.
“Totally agree. After all, we want to live to be 200 years old,” one man in the line laughed.
I took pages of notes. When I got back, I told Molly my idea. She thought this was exactly what we needed.
She took away my 43 and hurried off to write her own article.
Finally, it was time for me to put everything online. Molly sent me her article: AN OLD PEOPLE’S HOME
MAKES YOU LIVE TO BE 200 YEARS OLD.
Molly smiled. “Our big hit.”
I never liked to 44 anyone. But the rules of journalism (新闻业) meant something.
“I can’t post this. It’s not the 45 ,” I said. “The old people’s home is helping old people, not misleading
them. This isn’t 46 journalism.”
Mr. Brown asked, “Can you rewrite it ”
I nodded and quickly created a true article: 47 .
Mr. Brown read it. “Let’s 48 it.”
“Fine,” said Molly. “But when nobody reads it, it won’t be my problem.”
But everyone did read it, talked about it and left their opinions online.
On Monday, Mr. Brown announced. “The Beacon is 49 again,” he smiled at me. “You’re the best
50 on the dining hall round.”
I smiled. Following the rules — seeing truth and taking responsibility — helped the Beacon.
36. A. boring B. amazing C. simple D. empty
37. A. true B. short C. hot D. funny
38. A. pretended B. refused C. happened D. decided
39. A. long B. public C. secret D. straight
40. A. thought B. smiled C. repeated D. promised
41. A. started B. continued C. stopped D. finished
42. A. acceptable B. surprising C. embarrassing D. dangerous
43. A. notes B. foods C. articles D. newspapers
44. A. laugh at B. disagree with C. worry about D. listen to
45. A. time B. fact C. place D. choice
46. A. successful B. traditional C. responsible D. international
47. A. A SPECIAL B. A HERO C. A RULE D. A GAME
48. A. drop B. correct C. post D. save
49. A. sold B. recycled C. kept D. welcomed
50. A. reader B. waiter C. neighbor D. reporter
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Gentle Reminder of Childhood
When you step on a piece of bread, it turns into a pair of soft shoes. When you hit a
ball, it breaks into a whole world of stars. When you see the light in the night sky, it isn’t
always the moon. It’s just a step for a cat walking in the air. These magic moments come
from Ancho. a cartoon artist. Ancho’s works are playful, heartwarming, and full of surprises
and childlike imagination.
There is Beauty in Darkness
Ever seen a painting that tells two different stories Crisco’s works do exactly that.
With the lights on, you see a calm, simple picture. Turn the lights off, and a whole new
story appears. Take The Red Balloon as an example. It tells us that: We lose something
when we’re young. But don’t worry. Someone or future you will help get it back. It just
takes time.
In Rob’s art world, things are never quite what they seem. Stairs (楼梯) can walk into
rivers. A city can become a forest. The floor goes into the sky. Are you ready to have your
mind pleasantly confused Look at Unfinished Puzzle. Two kids are putting together a
jigsaw (拼图). But as the pieces connect, they turn into a real house. In Rob’s paintings,
even space itself does magic.
51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A. ARTS. B. ANIMALS. C. EVENTS. D. SPORTS.
52. In Ancho’s cartoons, what happens to a ball when you hit it
A. It turns into shoes. B. It grows into a tree. C. It changes into a cat. D. It breaks into stars.
53. Why is The Red Balloon mentioned
A. To show where this painting is. B. To explain Crisco’s painting style.
C. To give children an art lesson. D. To ask people to create pictures.
54. What would be the best heading for the third piece of news
A. Tricks on Your Eyes B. The Unfinished Painting C. Fun Jigsaw Time D. A Magic Forest Trip
55. Which sentence was probably said by these artists
A. “Good art is the art that makes you feel truly needed.”
B. “I paint things that are easy to understand at first sight.”
C. “You should make videos about things in your real life.”
D. “Keep your childlike imagination, and you will find magic.”
B
Jenny first got into motorsport (赛车运动) by watching her younger brother, Bill, drive his kart (卡丁赛车).
Every time he took off his helmet (头盔) with a big smile, she became more fascinated. Soon after, she took the
wheel herself.
She started out in karts, racing at state level and then nationally, and got good results early on. She got into the
2023 Ferrari training camp and was invited to enter a top Italian racing school. She then won Best New Driver in
November 2024, and moved up to the Spanish F4 (一种入门级赛车比赛). In February 2025, she became a driver
of the F1 Academy — races for women racers.
Racing needs a strong mind, not just fast driving. Starting karting at 9 taught her how hard the sport is on the
mind and how discouraging and exciting it can be all at once. Now, Jenny talks with a coach every week and acts
out situations she’s likely to face, which helps her stay calm under pressure and keep focused in races.
Since she travels a lot for racing, Jenny has to study online. And she misses her friends’ birthdays. Always
being on the way means leaving behind her loved things like her home, her school and the people she grew up with.
As a woman driver, Jenny has faced doubts, but she believes love and performance speak loudest. She hopes
to encourage more girls to go for their dreams She enjoys the speed and excitement of driving. Her biggest dream is
to become the first woman F1 driver in her country.
56. When did Jenny become interested in motorsport
A. When she enjoyed a race on TV.
B. When she watched Bill drive his kart.
C. When she got a dream helmet.
D. When she attended a racing school.
57. What does paragraph 2 focus on
A. The history of the F1 Academy.
B. Jenny’s educational background.
C. The development of the Spanish F4.
D. Jenny’s big moments in motor racing.
58. How does Jenny keep her mind strong
A. By playing sports every day.
B. By learning from other racers.
C. By working with a coach before races.
D. By competing with her brother.
59. What can be inferred from paragraph 4
A. Jenny can balance her life well.
B. Jenny values her free time most.
C. Jenny makes great efforts for racing.
D. Jenny might travel a lot with her friends.
60. What would be the best title for the passage
A. No Doubt, No Success B. Driven to Fly
C. The Younger, The Better D. Born to Coach
C
The ocean covers most of our planet, yet we know very little about it. Our ocean is as mysterious as it is
beautiful. In fact, we have better maps of Mars than we do of the ocean floor. Why Exploring (探索) the ocean is
a really hard job. There’s a lot of ocean — about 1.4 billion trillion litres (升 ). That’s
1,400,000,000,000,000,000,000!
★ . One of their most important goals is to learn about coral reefs (珊瑚礁), which are home to lots of
sea plants and animals.
Do you know that coral is an animal, not a plant Tiny animals called polyps (珊瑚虫) build the hard part of
the coral as a home to live in. They are called “architects” in the ocean.
However, many coral reefs around the world are in danger. That’s where a clever method called “coral
gardening” comes in — giving reefs a second chance. Here’s how it works in four steps:
First, scientists collect small pieces of coral from coral reefs. Then they break them into even smaller ones —
tiny pieces grow faster. After that, they place the pieces in lab-controlled or underwater nurseries (苗圃), where
tiny pieces are taken good care of. Finally, once strong enough, they are planted onto rock or man-made reefs so
that they can grow on their own.
A typical example is the L-shaped Reef. Since 1982, scientists have placed old subway cars into the sea. These
strange “homes” have created a huge man-made reef. Now, polyps and fish are moving in!
To know more about the ocean, a volunteer, Paul Green started the Big Bag Project in 2025. It calls on beach
visitors to help collect information on plastics and water temperature through a bag which is connected with an app.
Next time you go to the beach, take a bag, pick up some rubbish, and have a closer connection with the ocean.
61. What does the number in paragraph 1 tell us about the ocean
A. How much salt there is. B. How cold the deep ocean is.
C. How large the ocean is. D. How many sea plants there are.
62. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. Some sea animals are making a comeback
B. The ocean is full of wonders to be discovered
C. But many scientists are taking on this challenge
D. So protecting the ocean is everyone’s responsibility
63. What does the underlined word “architects” mean
A. People who build houses. B. Machines that carry things.
C. Workers who collect coral. D. Animals that live in the sea.
64. In the picture CORAL GARDENING, what is the third step
A. Breaking. B. Nursing. C. Planting. D. Collecting.
65. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A. To introduce the Big Bag Project.
B. To show the hidden beauty of the ocean.
C. To teach us how to become an ocean biologist.
D. To encourage more people to explore the ocean.
第 II 卷（非选择题 共 40 分）
五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正
确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
bridge / safely / run / long / players / get to / sunny
The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge (丹昆特大桥) in China is the longest bridge in the world so far. How
66 is it About 164.8 kilometers! You can see high-speed trains running on the bridge. The trains can 67
at about 350 kilometers an hour on it. Now you can 68 Shanghai from Beijing in just 4.5 hours. The
69 is made of special materials, helping high-speed trains cross lakes and soft land 70 . Cool, right
六、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。
每个空只能填一个单词。
The word quicksand (流沙) makes some people shake with fear. This is probably because of the way many
movies show it. In those 71 (film), quicksand often suck (吸) people and animals to their deaths!
Real quicksand is not the same 72 movie quicksand. It usually doesn’t hurt people or animals. It
forms 73 (natural). It’s often just sand with a lot of water. This 74 (make) the sand soupy and
runny. When the wet sand can no longer support weight, it is called “quick”.
In fact, 75 (find) quicksand is not very hard. A beach is a good place to see how water affects (影响)
sand. In the area where sea water runs onto the land, the sand changes. Here, water sinks into (渗入) the sand,
making the sand wet 76 soft. For a few seconds, the surface like quicksand.
Sand is not 77 only thing that can become “quick”. Dirt, pebbles, and gravel (碎石) can also become
quicksand under the right conditions. This means that quicksand forms when water mixes with one of 78
(this) materials in just the right way.
Quicksand is usually 79 (see) in wetlands, or watery places. It’s almost never seen in deserts though
there is a lot of sand. Think about movie quicksand again. Though quicksand is not so scary as the movies show,
you should still be 80 (care) when you meet it.
七、书面表达（共 1 大题，满分 20 分）
假如你是李欣，计划今年暑假在父母的指导下，用零花钱去做一件有意义的事，如学习一种乐器
（learning a musical instrument）、帮助小动物（helping little animals）、参观大学校园（visiting a campus）
等。请你根据以下提示，给好友 David 写一封邮件，分享你的计划。
Where do you get your pocket money
How are you going to spend the money
What do you think of this plan
Please write more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数 100 词左右（开头和结尾已给出的词不计入总词数）。
Dear David,
This summer holiday, I plan to use my pocket money to do something meaningful with the help of my parents.
Yours,
Li Xin

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