Unit 1 You and Me 单元写作专项训练(含答案) 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册

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Unit 1 You and Me 单元写作专项训练(含答案) 2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册

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Unit 1 You and Me
单元写作专项训练
一、单元核心信息
二、必备词汇
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
介绍基本信息
1. name 名字
2. first name 名
3. last name 姓
4. full name 全名
5. from 来自
6. country 国家
7. the UK 英国
8. the US 美国
9. Singapore 新加坡
10. China 中国
11. South Africa 南非
12. Australia 澳大利亚
13. years old ……岁
14. class 班级;课
15. grade 年级
16. class teacher 班主任
介绍家庭成员
17. father 爸爸
18. mother 妈妈
19. parents 父母
20. brother 兄弟
21. sister 姐妹
22. family 家庭
介绍宠物
23. pet 宠物
24. cat 猫
25. dog 狗
26. parrot 鹦鹉
介绍喜好与兴趣
27. favourite 最喜欢的
28. food 食物
29. sport 运动
30. hobby 爱好
31. Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭
32. guitar 吉他
33. tennis 网球
34. hot pot 火锅
35. dumplings 饺子
交友用语
36. friend 朋友
37. classmate 同学
38. teacher 老师
39. student 学生
三、核心句式
问候与开场
1. Hello! / Hi! 你好!
2. Good morning! 早上好!
3. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4. How are you 你好吗?
询问姓名
5. What’s your name 你叫什么名字?
6. May I have your name 我可以知道你的名字吗?
7. How do you spell your name 你的名字怎么拼写?
8. What’s your last name 你姓什么?
询问来源
9. Where are you from 你来自哪里?
10. Are you from the US 你来自美国吗?
询问年龄与班级
11. How old are you 你几岁了?
12. What class are you in 你在哪个班级?
13. Who’s your class teacher 你的班主任是谁?
介绍自己
14. My name is... / I’m... 我的名字是……/我叫……
15. I’m... years old. 我……岁。
16. I’m from... 我来自……
17. I live in... with... 我和……住在……
18. I’m in Class..., Grade... 我在……年级……班。
介绍他人
19. This is my new friend / classmate. 这是我的新朋友/新同学。
20. He’s / She’s from... 他/她来自……
21. His / Her name is... 他/她叫……
22. He’s / She’s... years old. 他/她……岁。
介绍喜好与拥有
23. My favourite food / sport is... 我最喜欢的食物/运动是……
24. His / Her favourite... is... 他/她最喜欢的……是……
25. I love... / I like... 我喜爱……/我喜欢……
26. We have a pet... 我们有一只宠物……
交友意愿
27. Would you like to be my friend 你愿意做我的朋友吗?
28. I want to make new friends. 我想交新朋友。
29. We are in the same class. 我们在同一个班级。
30. We are good friends. 我们是好朋友。
四、写作技巧
1. 避免重复使用同一句型
重复表达 优化方式
I like... I like... 合并为:I like... and I also enjoy...
My favourite... is... My favourite... is... 先用一句概括:I love... 再用细节展开
She is... She is... She is... 合并为:She is... and she also...
2. 如何让短文更高级
技巧 说明 示例
添加修饰语 名词前加形容词,使描写更具体 a pet cat → a cute white pet cat
合并句子 用 and / but 连接相关内容 I like sports. I like music. → I like sports and music.
增加细节 补充原因或例子 I like reading. → I like reading because I can learn new things.
使用连接词 用 because / so / and 等连接 I like him. He is kind. → I like him because he is kind.
升级示例:
原句 升级后
This is Peter. He is 12. He likes sports. He likes music. This is my new friend Peter. He is 12 years old. He likes both sports and music.
He is a nice boy. I like him. He is a nice and friendly boy. I like him very much because he is always kind to me.
五、实战演练
一、汉译英
1. 我叫Peter Brown。
2. 我12岁了。
3. 我来自美国。
4. 我在七年级一班。
5. 我的班主任是高老师。
6. 我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。
7. 我最喜欢的运动是网球。
8. 我们有一只宠物猫,名叫Toby。
二、句型仿写(参照例句完成句子)
句型1:My name is... / I'm...(介绍姓名)
例句:My name is Andre Kalu. I'm 13 years old.
1. 我的名字是Peter。我12岁。
2. 我的名字是Ella。我来自美国。
句型2:I'm from... but now I live in...(介绍籍贯与现居地)
例句:I'm from South Africa, but now I live in China.
1. 我来自英国,但现在我和父母住在中国。
2. 我来自澳大利亚,但现在我住在北京。
句型3:This is...(介绍他人)
例句:This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood.
1. 这是我的新朋友。他叫Peter。
2. 这是我的英语老师。他来自美国。
句型4:He's / She's from...(介绍他人籍贯)
例句:He's from the US. She's from the UK.
1. 她来自新加坡。
2. 他来自南非。
句型5:Her / His favourite... is...(介绍喜好)
例句:Her favourite food is Mapo tofu.
1. 她最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。
2. 他最喜欢的运动是篮球。
句型6:I live in... with...(介绍居住情况)
例句:I live in Beijing with my parents.
1. 我和哥哥住在中国。
2. 我和家人住在上海。
句型7:We have a pet...(介绍宠物)
例句:We have a pet cat. His name is Toby.
1. 我们有一只宠物狗。他的名字叫Doudou。
2. 我们有一只宠物鹦鹉。她的名字叫Polly。
句型8:What's your name / Where are you from / How old are you (询问个人信息)
例句:What's your name My name is Peter.
1. 你来自哪里?我来自美国。
2. 你几岁了?我12岁。
句型9:What class are you in (询问班级)
例句:What class are you in I'm in Class 1, Grade 7.
1. 你在哪个班级?我在七年级二班。
2. 你的班主任是谁?是高老师。
句型10:Would you like to be my friend (表达交友意愿)
例句:Would you like to be my friend
1. 你想和我做朋友吗?
2. 我想交新朋友。
三、书面表达
(话题作文)
1.假设你是鲍勃·史密斯 (Bob Smith),来自英国。经过一个多月的学习生活,相信你已经认识了不少新同学。为了让大家更好地了解你,并结交更多的朋友,请你做一个简单的自我介绍。
写作要求:
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,词数60左右。
My self-introduction
Good morning, everyone. I want to introduce myself here.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.假设你是英国学生Peter,随父母来到中国,请你向新班级的同学介绍你自己。
注意:
(1)自我介绍为60—80词;
(2)开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。
Dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope I can make friends with you!
(材料作文)
3.假如你是爱整洁友善的李华。请根据下面的提示,向学校英文报社投稿介绍自己,交朋友 。
注意:1 、文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
2 、词数 60 词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.假设你是王伟,最近你认识了一个新朋友尼克 (Nick)。请你根据下面表格中所给的信息,以“My Friend”为题,写一篇英语短文,向你的同学介绍你的新朋友。
Information From: America Age: 13 Living place: Luoyang Class: Class 2, Grade 7
Be good at Drawing pictures and playing the guitar
Hobby Tennis
Dream To be a teacher
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含上表提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数50左右。
My Friend
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(电子邮件)
5.假如你叫李华,你想和美国男孩Sam成为朋友,你需要发一封电子邮件给他,简要介绍你的个人情况。你的个人资料如下:
个人资料
姓名 性别 年龄 班级
李华 男 13 七年级(6)班
家人 四口之家,爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和我
喜爱的体育运动 篮球
要求:词数70左右,包括表格中要点,可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(书信作文)
6.假如你是七年级学生王文,以下是你的笔友麦克的来信。请你仔细阅读并且回一封70词左右的信向他介绍你的一位新朋友。
Dear Wen, I am glad to know that you make a good friend after entering Grade 7. Tell me more about your new friend! What does he/she look like And how is he/she What is his/her hobby What do you usually do when you stay together What makes him/her best friend Hope to hear from you soon! Yours, Mike
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to tell you about my best friend.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(讲稿)
7.假设你是刚升入七年级的学生Linda,你所在的班级迎来了一位新同学。请你用英语写一篇简短的自我介绍,准备在新同学的欢迎会上发言,内容需要包含以下要点:
1. 你的姓名、年龄和来自的国家/城市
2. 你的班级和年级信息
3. 你的一个兴趣爱好和最喜欢的事物(如食物、运动或宠物均可)
4. 表达你想要和新同学成为好朋友的愿望
要求:
1. 词数不少于60词;
2. 字迹工整,语句通顺,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、汉译英
1. My name is Peter Brown. / I'm Peter Brown.
2. I'm 12 years old.
3. I'm from the US.
4. I'm in Class 1, Grade 7.
5. My class teacher is Ms Gao.
6. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.
7. My favourite sport is tennis.
8. We have a pet cat. His name is Toby. / We have a pet cat named Toby.
二、句型仿写(参照例句完成句子)
句型1:
1. My name is Peter. I'm 12 years old.
2. My name is Ella. I'm from the US.
句型2:
1. I'm from the UK, but now I live in China with my parents.
2. I'm from Australia, but now I live in Beijing.
句型3:
1. This is my new friend. His name is Peter.
2. This is my English teacher. He's from the US.
句型4:
1. She's from Singapore.
2. He's from South Africa.
句型5:
1. Her favourite food is Beijing roast duck.
2. His favourite sport is basketball.
句型6:
1. I live in China with my brother.
2. I live in Shanghai with my family.
句型7:
1. We have a pet dog. His name is Doudou.
2. We have a pet parrot. Her name is Polly.
句型8:
1. Where are you from I'm from the US.
2. How old are you I'm 12 years old.
句型9:
1. What class are you in I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.
2. Who's your class teacher It's Ms Gao.
句型10:
1. Would you like to be my friend
2. I want to make new friends.
三、书面表达
1.例文:
My self-introduction
Good morning, everyone. I want to introduce myself here.
I am Bob Smith and I am from England. I am 12 years old. I study in No.1 Middle School and I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I like basketball very much because I think it’s interesting. I like playing basketball after school. My favorite color is blue, so many of my school things are blue, such as my schoolbag, rulers and pens. My best friend is Eric, but he is in England now. I am glad to meet all of you here. If you want to make friends with me, please write down my QQ number—167900246.
2.One Possible Sample:
Dear classmates,
I’m Peter from England. I’m 14 years old. My birthday is on August 2. There are 4 people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My favorite subject is math because I think math is difficult but fun. I often watch TV after I do my homework. I can play the violin but I can’t play it very well. I want to join the music club in our school. I like the new school very much.
I hope I can make friends with you!
3.例文
This is Me
I’m Li Hua. I’m 12 years old. I live in Chengdu, China. Three people are in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. I have a pet dog. He is black. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck, and my favourite colour is red. I like reading and drawing. I’m a tidy and friendly boy. I really want to make friends with you.
4.例文:
My Friend
I have a new friend. His name is Nick. He comes from America. He is 13 years old. Now he lives in Luoyang. He is in Class 2, Grade 7.
He is good at drawing pictures and playing the guitar. His hobby is playing tennis. We usually play tennis together. His dream is to be a teacher. He studies hard to make his dream come true.
5.例文
Dear Sam,
My name is Li Hua. I would love to make friends with you. Now, let me introduce myself to you.
I am a Chinese boy, aged 13. I am in Class 6, Grade 7. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my brother, and me. I love my family very much.
My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it with my classmates after school. My English teacher is Mr. Green, who is great fun. I think his lessons are really interesting. I have many hobbies. I enjoy music, reading, and drawing. They bring me a lot of joy.
Would you like to be my friend I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
6.例文
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear from you. I’m glad to tell you about my best friend, Li Ming. He is a tall and strong boy with short hair. He is very friendly and always has a smile on his face. We have a lot in common. We both like playing basketball and listening to music. We often play basketball after school and share our favorite songs with each other. We also enjoy studying together. He is good at math and often helps me with my math problems. I’m really happy to have such a good friend.
Yours,
Wen
7.参考范文
My name is Linda. I am twelve years old and I come from Beijing, China. I am a student of Class 3, Grade 7.
I love reading very much. My favorite food is dumplings, because they are delicious. I also like playing the piano in my free time.
Welcome to our class, our new classmate! I really want to make friends with you. I hope we can share interesting stories together. Let’s help each other and have a wonderful school life together!

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