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题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C A C B B A C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C C A B C B C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A D D C B A A B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B B C C C F E G A
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
D D C B A B C D A A
51 52 53 54 55
C D B B A
21．D 22．A 2 3．D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。瑞士黄金列车线能让游客在一趟旅程中领略阿尔卑斯风光，含因特拉肯到蒙特勒
等路段（总时长 3 到 3.5 小时），有全景、复古及主题列车，可在车站、瑞铁官网或黄金列车快线官网订票。
解析：21．细节理解题。根据 Route and Duration 部分“Total Trip Time: about 3 to 3.5 hours, depending on
connection(总行程时间：约 3 至 3.5 小时，具体时长取决于中途换乘情况)”可知，从因特拉肯到蒙特勒的行程
大约需要 3 小时 20 分钟。故选 D。
22．细节理解题。根据 Types of Trains 部分“The Golden Pass Panoramic train has huge panoramic (全景) windows
and a few first-class VIP seats in the front. Sitting here, you’ll have the same view as the driver.(“黄金通道全景列
车”拥有巨大的全景车窗，车头位置还设有几排头等舱贵宾座位。坐在这里，您将与司机拥有相同的视野)”可
知，如果您想欣赏司机的视角，您会选择黄金通道全景列车。故选 A。
23．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“However, if you wish to book your tickets well ahead of time, go to the booking
page of Golden Pass Express: https://www.gpx.swiss/en/.(不过，如果您希望提前预订车票，可以前往“黄金通途
快车”的预订页面：https://www.gpx.swiss/en/)”可知，在“黄金通途”官方网站上可以提前预订“黄金通途”车票。
故选 D。
24．D 25．C 2 6．B 27．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和邻居唐娜在户外放置长椅，长椅吸引邻居们一起聊天、思考、
做决定，最终成为邻里情谊象征的故事。
解析：24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, over the next few days, it turned out that we needed more
than a chair and a bucket which were not quite comfortable. Donna decided we needed a bench. After dismissing
unsuitable options from local stores, she found a perfect one online. The next day it arrived.(然而，在接下来的几天
里，事实证明，我们需要的不仅仅是一把椅子和一只不太舒服的水桶。唐娜决定我们需要一条长凳。她先排
除了当地商店里那些不合适的款式，之后在网上找到了一张完美的长椅。)”以及“What’s more, it was the perfect
fit for two 70-somethings to carry on late afternoon chats.(更重要的是，它非常适合两位 70 多岁的老人进行傍晚
的聊天)”可知，唐娜决定把椅子和桶换成长凳是为了让聊天时有更好的座位。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then, the name gradually evolved — after one neighbor sat alone deep in
thought, he declared it a “Decision-Making Bench”; another time, when Donna was caught napping, she insisted she
was “meditating (冥想) ”, adding yet another name.(然后，这个名字逐渐演变——一位邻居独自坐着沉思后，他
宣称这是一个‘决策长椅’；还有一次，当唐娜被发现打盹时，她坚持说自己在‘冥想’，于是又加了一个名字)”
可知，长凳的名字来源于使用者在长凳上的活动。故选 C。
26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“When I glimpsed it a few times over the next months, the bench sat lonely, holding
empty flower pots, and some flat, old boxes. But now after a long winter, spring flowers are ready to bloom in the
warm sunshine, and we neighbours are ready to welcome “The Bench” back into our lives.(在接下来的几个月里，
当我瞥见它几次时，长凳孤零零地立着，上面放着空花盆和一些扁平的旧盒子。但是现在，经过一个漫长的
冬天，春天的花朵已经准备好在温暖的阳光下绽放，我们邻居们也准备好欢迎‘长凳’回到我们的生活中)”可知，
长凳上放着空花盆和旧盒子，说明长凳在冬天没有发挥它的作用，即让邻居们一起聊天、思考、做决定。故
选 B。
27．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Soon, the bench attracted other neighbors.(很快，长凳吸引了其他邻居)”以及
最后一段中的“But now after a long winter, spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine, and we
neighbours are ready to welcome ‘The Bench’ back into our lives.(但是现在，经过一个漫长的冬天，春天的花朵
已经准备好在温暖的阳光下绽放，我们邻居们也准备好欢迎’长凳’回到我们的生活中)”可知，长凳吸引了邻居
们一起聊天、思考、做决定，它最终象征着邻里间的情谊联结。故选 A。
28．A 29．B 30．D 31．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了拼豆（Perler beads）在中国 Z 世代中爆火的现象，追溯了其起源与发
展，并从心理学角度分析了它流行的核心原因：能带来心流体验、精神放松和亲手创造有形事物的满足感。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Perler beads, or, as they’re locally known, pindou, are suddenly everywhere in China.
This classic craft has surged in popularity among Gen Z consumers. According to recent Spring Festival
consumption data, year-over-year bookings for perler bead workshops jumped 90.18 percent, far outpacing the
next-fastest-growing category: pet boarding.( Perler beads，也就是当地人所说的拼豆，突然在中国遍地开花。这
种传统的手工艺在 Z 世代消费者中大受欢迎。根据最近的春节消费数据，Perler beads 制作课程的预订量同
比增长了 90.18%，远远超过了增长速度第二快的类别：宠物寄养服务。)”可知，第一段开门见山指出拼豆在
中国突然风靡，成为 Z 世代的热门手工，随后用春节消费数据（工坊预订量同比暴涨 90.18%，远超宠物寄
养）直观展示了其惊人的商业热度。故选 A 项。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The craft originated in Sweden in the 1970s and was initially developed as a
therapeutic tool (疗愈工具). Its inventor believed the fine motor activity could help older adults maintain cognitive
function and ease feelings of isolation during long winters.( 这种工艺起源于 20 世纪 70 年代的瑞典，最初是作
为一种治疗工具开发的。其发明者认为这种精细的运动活动可以帮助老年人保持认知功能，并在漫长的冬季
缓解孤独感。)”可知，我们可以了解到 perler beads 最初是在瑞典被用作认知治疗工具的。故选 B 项。
30．细节理解题。根据第五段中““Flow” occurs when the challenge of the task matches the crafter’s skill level,
creating a sweet spot between boredom and anxiety. The state is associated with dopamine release and heightened
feelings of focus and satisfaction.(“流”状态出现在任务的挑战与编织者的技能水平相匹配时，它在无聊和焦虑
之间创造了一个理想的平衡点。这种状态与多巴胺的释放以及高度集中的感觉和满足感有关。)”可知，第五
段中提到的“流动”指的是一种挑战与技能达到完美平衡的心理状态。故选 D 项。
31．推理判断题。根据第四段“Whether a mindful escape or a creative outlet, perler beads tap into something
enduring: the satisfaction of making something tangible, one tiny piece at a time.( 无论是作为一种放松的方式，还
是作为一种表达创意的途径，perler beads 都能触及一种持久的体验：那就是通过一点一点地制作出实实在在
的东西而获得的满足感。)”和第六段中“For a generation navigating constant digital stimulation, the tactile(触觉的)
act of crafting provides a welcome mental reset.( 对于一个在持续的数字刺激中不断前行的一代人来说，编织这
种触觉行为提供了一种受欢迎的思维重启方式。)”可推知，perler beads 在 Z 世代中如此受欢迎是因为它们满
足了在数字时代对有形成就的渴望。故选 C 项。
32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一项发表于 2026 年的新研究，发现招潮蟹能快速分解微塑料，
在帮助应对海洋塑料污染的同时也存在潜在生态风险，并强调了保护红树林生态环境的重要性。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Despite being surrounded by high levels of plastic pollution, the crabs were found
to be “thriving” while performing an important ecological service.(尽管周围有高浓度的塑料污染，但这些螃蟹被
发现在‘茁壮成长’，同时履行着重要的生态服务功能)”可知，招潮蟹能够在污染环境中生存并提供生态效益，
故选 B。
33．推理判断题。根据第一段“Researchers from the University of Exeter discovered that these small crustaceans (甲
壳类动物), commonly found in mangrove ecosystems worldwide, can ingest and break down microplastics within
days — far faster than natural processes like sunlight and wave action, which usually take months or even years to
degrade plastic waste.(埃克塞特大学的研究人员发现，这些在全球红树林生态系统中常见的小甲壳类动物可以
在几天内摄入并分解微塑料——比阳光和波浪作用等自然过程要快得多，而自然过程通常需要数月甚至数年
才能降解塑料废物。)”以及第三段中“However, researchers caution that this process may also create nanoplastics,
which are even smaller than microplastics and could potentially enter the food chain, posing new risks to marine life
and eventually humans who consume seafood.(然而，研究人员警告说，这一过程也可能产生纳米塑料，纳米塑
料甚至比微塑料还小，可能会进入食物链，给海洋生物和最终食用海鲜的人类带来新的风险。)”可知，招潮
蟹能够分解微塑料，比自然降解快很多，但这个过程可能产生危害性更强的纳米塑料；由此可知，招潮蟹分
解微塑料的过程有利有弊，是一把双刃剑，故选 B。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中““While fiddler crabs can’t solve our plastic crisis alone, they demonstrate how
even small organisms play critical roles in maintaining ecosystem health.” The research emphasizes the importance
of protecting mangrove habitats, which not only support biodiversity but may also provide natural solutions to some
of our most pressing environmental challenges, offering hope in the global effort to reduce plastic pollution, she
added.(‘虽然招潮蟹不能单独解决我们的塑料危机，但它们表明，即使是小生物也在维持生态系统健康方面发
挥着关键作用。’她补充说，这项研究强调了保护红树林栖息地的重要性，红树林不仅支持生物多样性，还可
能为我们一些最紧迫的环境挑战提供自然解决方案，为全球减少塑料污染的努力带来希望。)”可知，虽然招
潮蟹不能单独解决塑料危机，但是展示了小生物的作用，研究强调保护红树林的重要性，也给减少塑料污染
带来希望；结合第三段中所提到的招潮蟹分解微塑料的过程也可能产生危害性更强的纳米塑料，此研究发现
给全球塑料污染治理带来了希望，但同时也指出了这个过程存在潜在风险，因此，此研究结论需要谨慎解读。
故选 C。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Researchers from the University of Exeter discovered that these small crustaceans (甲
壳类动物), commonly found in mangrove ecosystems worldwide, can ingest and break down microplastics within
days — far faster than natural processes like sunlight and wave action, which usually take months or even years to
degrade plastic waste.(埃克塞特大学的研究人员发现，这些在全球红树林生态系统中常见的小甲壳类动物可以
在几天内摄入并分解微塑料——比阳光和波浪作用等自然过程要快得多，而自然过程通常需要数月甚至数年
才能降解塑料废物。)”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍一项研究发现招潮蟹能帮助分解微塑料，是大自
然中对抗塑料污染的默默无闻的帮手，选项 C“Nature’s Unsung Helpers in Fighting Microplastics(大自然对抗微
塑料的无名帮手)”适合作为最佳标题。故选 C。
36．C 37．F 38．E 39．G 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了庆祝“小胜利”的五种方式，强调在追求长期目标的过程中，主动暂
停、表达感恩、记录进展、与理解你的人分享，有助于强化积极情绪并保持动力。
解析：36．上文“Life is made up of little moments and long-term goals are achieved in bite-size steps, so
acknowledging these small wins is key to staying on track. (生活由一个个微小瞬间组成，长期目标是通过细碎的
步骤实现的，因此认可这些小胜利是保持正轨的关键)”强调了认可小胜利的重要性。C选项“Taking note of these
wins can keep you motivated. (记录这些小胜利能让你保持动力)”承接上文，进一步说明“认可小胜利”为何重要
(因为能保持动力)，并自然过渡到下文“So, here are some ways to acknowledge and celebrate your wins, no matter
the size. (因此，这里有一些方法可以帮助你认可并庆祝自己的胜利，无论大小)”方法的列举，引出具体建议。
上下文语意连贯。故选 C 项。
37．上文“When you achieve a small win, it can be tempting to simply start with the next task on your to-do list, or
downplay the progress you’ve made. (当你取得一个小胜利时，你很容易直接开始待办清单上的下一项任务，或
者轻视自己取得的进步)”描述了一种常见的错误做法——忽略胜利、立即投入下一任务。F 选项“Instead,
practise intentionally pausing and slowing down after your small win. (相反，试着在小胜利后有意识地停下来、放
慢节奏)”与上文构成明确的转折关系，通过“Instead”直接对上文的错误做法进行否定，并提出正确的替代行为。
而下文“This gives your brain time to absorb what you’ve accomplished, strengthening the positive feelings, and
reminding you that progress, however small, still counts. (这能让你的大脑有时间去消化你所取得的成就，强化积
极感受，并提醒你：进步无论多小，都是有意义的)”也阐述了一种正确做法的好处，其中“This”指代 F 选项中
“intentionally pausing and slowing”。上下文语意连贯。故选 F 项。
38．下文“Make the most of this by writing a letter, email, or text message to someone who has helped you achieve
your small win. This could be a loved one, mentor, or even your past self, and really highlights the importance of
these mini-milestones. (充分利用这一点，给帮助过你取得小胜利的人写一封信、电子邮件或短信。这可以是爱
人、导师，甚至是过去的自己，这一行为能真正凸显这些小里程碑的重要性)”具体描述了一种庆祝方式——
向帮助过自己的人表达感谢。E 选项“Expressing gratitude can enhance the meaning of your small wins. (表达感恩
能增强你小胜利的意义)”作为本段小标题，精准概括了下文的核心行为(表达感恩)及其意义(增强意义感)。故
选 E 项。
39．上文“Take a photo, write a poem, or record a voice note about how you feel when you reach your milestone.
These records become reminders on harder days, and act as proof that progress is happening. (拍一张照片、写一首
诗，或录一段语音备忘录，记录你达成里程碑时的心情。这些记录会在艰难的日子里成为提醒，也是进步正
在发生的证明)”描述了第三种庆祝方式——用多种形式记录当下的感受和成就。G 选项“Over time, you’ll build
a collection of moments that show how far you’ve come. (随着时间的推移，你将积累起一系列记录瞬间的合集，
展示你已经走了多远)”承接上文，是上文“记录”行为自然导致的结果与长期价值，语意连贯。故选 G 项。
40．上文“Sometimes, the things that we count as successes worth shouting about aren’t necessarily recognized by
society, or everyone in our circle. (有时候，我们认为值得欢呼的成功，并不一定会被社会或我们圈子里的每一
个人所认可)”指出一个困境——自己看重的小胜利未必能得到他人的理解。A 选项“But don’t let that discourage
you. (但不要因此而气馁)”与上文构成转折，先用简短有力的祈使句化解上文提到的困境带来的消极情绪，再
自然引出下文“You can celebrate yours with those who really do get it. (你可以和那些真正理解你的人一起庆祝
你的胜利)”的积极建议，起到了承上启下的作用。故选 A 项。
41．D 42．D 43．C 44 B 45．A 46．B 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．A 51．
C 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者初次攀岩的经历。
解析：41．考查形容词。句意：我长期以来一直对攀岩充满热情，但从未有机会亲自尝试。A. committed
坚定的；B. annoyed 恼怒的；C. enthusiastic 热情的；D. nervous 紧张的。根据下文的“about climbing for a long
time but never got the opportunity to try it myself”可知，作者向往攀岩很久，对攀岩充满“热情”。
42．考查形容词。句意：她很友好，急切地向我讲述她的攀岩历史。A. bound 必定的；B. hesitant 犹豫的；
C. anxious 急切的；D. ashamed 羞愧的。根据上文的“I got in touch with Octavia, a seasoned climber, on social
media”、“She was friendly”和下文的“to tell me about her history with rock climbing”可知，作者在社交媒体上联系
了经验丰富的登山者 Octavia，她很友好，所以是“急切地”分享自己的经历。
43．考查动词。句意：在视频聊天中，Octavia 邀请我去布拉索夫附近攀岩，那里是攀岩的绝佳地点之一。A.
assigned 分配；B. followed 跟随；C. declined 拒绝；D. invited 邀请。根据下文的“me to climb near Brasov”和“I
was excited to meet her”可知，Octavia“邀请”作者去攀岩。
44．考查名词。句意：我很兴奋能见到她，亲身体验她对攀岩的热情。A. passion 热情；B. target 目标；C. justice
正义；D. sympathy 同情。根据上文的“She was friendly and ____ to tell me about her history with rock climbing.”
可知，作者很期待亲身感受 Octavia 对攀岩的热情。
45．考查动词。句意：Octavia 已经准备了一条适合初学者的攀岩路线，这条路线经过精心设计，既能提供挑
战，也能带来成就感。A. detected 检测；B. prepared 准备；C. exposed 暴露；D. observed 观察。根据下文的“a
beginner-friendly climbing route”可知，Octavia 为作者“准备”了路线。
46．考查副词。句意：Octavia 已经准备了一条适合初学者的攀岩路线，这条路线经过精心设计，既能提供挑
战，也能带来成就感。A. randomly 随机地；B. thoughtfully 精心地；C. frequently 频繁地；D. accidentally 意外
地。根据下文的“designed to provide both challenges and victories”可知，路线是经过“精心”设计的，既能给新手
挑战，也能让新手获得成就感。
47．考查名词。句意：我对这是否安全的疑虑很快就消失了。A. fortune 运气；B. argument 争论；C. value 价
值；D. doubt 疑虑。根据下文的“about whether this was safe or not”可知，此处指的是作者对攀岩的安全性的疑
虑、怀疑。
48．考查名词。句意：她解释了整个攀岩设备的安全特性。A. evaluation 评估；B. prediction 预测；C. warning
警告；D. safety 安全。根据前文“whether this was safe or not quickly disappeared”和下文的“features of the whole
climbing equipment”可知，Octavia 解释了设备的“安全”特性。
49．考查动词。句意：在 Octavia 的帮助下，我迈出了第一步，每个落脚点和抓握点都增强了我的决心。A.
frightened 使害怕；B. fueled 增强，刺激；C. struck 打击；D. anticipated 预期。根据前文“ With Octavia’s
help, I began my first step and each foothold and handhold”可知，开始攀登后，每一个支撑点都增强了作者的决
心。
50．考查动词。句意：她不断的鼓励像一张安全网，以我未曾预料的方式增强了我的信心。A. boosting 增强；
B. envying 嫉妒；C. shaking 动摇；D. experimenting 实验。根据前文“Her constant encouragement acted as a safety
net”可知，Octavia 的鼓励“增强”了作者的信心。
51．考查动词短语。句意：它也唤起了我内心孩子般的冒险乐趣。A. put out 扑灭；B. left out 遗漏；C. brought
out 显现，使表现出；D. kept out 阻止进入。根据下文的“a child-like enjoyment of adventure in me”可知，这次
攀登经历激发了作者内心孩童般的冒险乐趣，即让作者内心孩童般的冒险乐趣显现出来。
52．考查动词。句意：在我第一次攀登后，疲惫感传遍全身，但随之而来的是只有冒险才能带来的兴奋。A.
suspended 暂停；B. recognized 认出；C. consulted 咨询；D. accompanied 伴随。根据上文的“tiredness rose through
my body”和下文的“by an excitement”可知，第一次攀岩后作者浑身疲惫，但同时伴随着冒险带来的兴奋感。
53．考查动词。句意：然而，随着时间的推移，疲惫感逐渐消退，我的精力逐渐恢复。A. faded 逐渐消失；
B. demonstrated展示；C. sustained维持；D. refreshed使恢复。根据下文的“and my energy levels gradually returned”
可知，作者精力逐渐恢复，疲惫感逐渐消失了。
54．考查名词。句意：Octavia 的鼓励成为我不断回来攀岩的动力。A. dignity 尊严；B. motivation 动力；C. symbol
象征；D. comprehension 理解。根据下文的“that kept me coming back for more”可知， Octavia 的鼓励激发
作者攀岩的积极性，成为作者继续攀岩的“动力”。
55．考查名词。句意：攀岩被证明是体力和精神毅力的动态结合。A. perseverance 毅力；B. campaign 运动；
C. leadership 领导力；D. integrity 正直。根据上文的“Rock climbing proved to be a dynamic integration of physical
strength and mental”和后文“I was solving problems and finding solutions.”可知，攀岩需要体力、需要不断解决问
题和坚持，因此攀岩既需要体力也需要“精神毅力”。
56．is listed 57．tallest 58．itself 59．called 60．an 61．entering 62．walls 63．originally
64．that/which 65．with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于中国湖北省利川市的世界最大洞穴之一——腾龙洞。腾龙
洞以其 53210 米的长度位列世界第 74 长洞穴，同时也是中国第三长洞穴，拥有极为壮观的大通道和地球上最
高的洞口之一。
56．考查动词语态。句意：该洞被列为世界第 74 大洞，中国第三大洞，全长 53210 米。此处缺少谓语，同时
表示被动意义，句子叙述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为 cave，be 动词使用 is。故填 is listed。
57．考查形容词最高级。句意：这个洞穴提供了非凡的大通道和地球上最高的洞穴入口之一，高 74 米，宽
64 米。结合后面的 on earth 可知，此处是在全球的范围之内，应用形容词最高级，故填 tallest。
58．考查代词。句意：洞穴本身是一条巨大的通道，只比入口略小。此处作前面 the cave 的同位语，指这个
岩洞本身，应用反身代词 itself。故填 itself。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：这个洞穴一度被一条叫做清江的大河进入，清江是长江的一条支流。此处 call
与前面的 river 构成动宾关系，表示被动意义，应用过去分词，作定语。故填 called。
60．考查冠词。句意：这条河在进入洞穴之前，首先落下了一个近 10 米高的瀑布。此处 waterfall 为泛指，且
almost 是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意：在这里，一条小路建在水面上大约 20 米的地方，进入河洞。此处 enter 与 path
为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填 entering。
62．考查名词复数。句意：由于岩壁的作用，水变得越来越深，越来越平静。此处数量大于一，应用复数形
式。故填 walls。
63．考查副词。句意：这个洞穴最初被命名为洞坡或水洞，意思是水洞，可能是河洞的意思。此处修饰动词
named，应用副词 originally“起初”，作状语。故填 originally。
64．考查定语从句。句意：这个洞穴最初被命名为洞坡或水洞，意思是水洞，可能是河洞的意思。此处是限
定性定语从句，修饰前面的名词 Dong Po or Shui Dong，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 that
或 which 引导。故填 that 或 which。
65．考查介词。句意：它被重新命名为“腾龙洞”，这是一种关于飞龙的中国常绿植物。此处表示“使用”，指
用了一个更加独特的名字，应用介词 with。故填 with。
．[参考范文]
Less Pressure, a Better Life
As high school seniors, we face pressure from various sources. Primarily, it comes from heavy academic
workloads, frequent exams, and high expectations from parents and teachers.
To ease these pressures, here are some effective methods. First, talk to friends or family — sharing your
feelings can lighten your emotional burden. Second, engage in activities you enjoy, such as listening to music,
exercising, or spending time in nature. Third, manage your time wisely by making a practical study plan, which can
reduce last-minute stress.
Remember, pressure is normal, but we can learn to handle it positively!
Actually, Fireman Jim came to pick up Jack two days later. Getting Jack dressed in his fire uniform, Jim
accompanied him safely from his hospital bed to the waiting hook and ladder truck. Seated up on the back of the
truck, Jack helped drive it back to the fire station. That day there were three fire calls in Tedson and Jack got to go
out on all of them. Jack rode in different fire engines, the attendants’ van and even the fire chief’s car. He was also
videotaped for the local news program.
One night saw all of Jack’s life signs dropping sharply. Recalling the day that Jack had spent as a fireman, the
nurse called the fire chief and asked if it would be possible to send a fireman in uniform to the hospital to be with
Jack as he made his transition. About ten minutes later a hook and ladder truck reached the hospital, extended its
ladder up to Jack’s third floor open window and 10 firemen climbed up the ladder into Jack’s room. With his mother’
s permission, they hugged him, telling him how much they loved him.
【导语】本文以一位濒临死亡的晚期皮肤癌患儿杰克想当一名消防员的遗愿为线索展开，讲述了一位悲伤的
母亲，想为患皮肤癌的儿子杰克实现当一名消防员的梦想。她得到了善良的消防队员吉姆的帮助，答应她不
仅仅让她儿子乘坐消防车绕街区一圈，而且还可以让他参与更多的事情。两天后，吉姆给杰克穿上消防制服，
把他带到消防局，杰克在那里还接到了三个火警电话，乘坐了不同的消防车、护理人员的货车和甚至消防队
长的车，他的梦想实现了。杰克深受感动，最后，在消防员和亲人的爱下，杰克离开了这个世界。
解析：1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“事实上，两天后消防员吉姆来接杰克。”可知，第一段可描写消防员吉姆遵守与杰克母亲
的诺言，来到医院，给杰克穿上消防服并将他带到消防局，在消防局里，杰克进行了三次消防行动，也坐了
不同的消防车等，参加了一系列活动，真正体验了消防员的生活。
②由第二段首句内容“一天晚上，杰克的所有生命体征都急剧下降。”可知，第二段可描写杰克病危，护士打电
话给消防队长，希望他可以派一名穿着制服的消防员去医院陪杰克过渡最后一刻，大约十分钟后，消防员来
了，在消防员和亲人的爱下，杰克离开了这个世界。
2.续写线索：吉姆来到医院——吉姆带杰克去消防局——杰克在消防局体验消防员工作——杰克病危——护
士请求——消防员来了——杰克离开世界盐池中学 2025-2026 学年度第二学期期末考试
1
1
2．What will the woman do on the first day of the Spring Festival holiday
高二英语试卷
总分 150 分 答题时间 120 分钟
A．Attend a show.
3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Family members. B．Teacher and student.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
B．Visit her grandparents.
C．Give gifts to her friends.
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
C．Classmates.
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1
2
．When will the plane take off
A．At 8:00.
B．At 8:15. C．At 8:30.
1
4．What is the woman going to do this afternoon
A．Go out for her holiday. B．Go to look for a part-time job. C．Go to give some children lessons.
．What will the woman do this evening
A．Have dinner with a friend.
．What day is it today A．Tuesday.
．When will the two speakers take their final exam A．On May 12th. B．On May 13th. C．On May 14th.
．When will Jim’s birthday party be held A．In July. B．In August. C．In September.
B．Watch a ball game on TV.
C．Wait for a phone call.
1
5．How did the woman find her part-time job
3
4
5
B．Wednesday. C．Friday.
A．She saw a notice and contacted the person who had put up the notice.
B．She put up a notice on a light pole and someone called her up. C．The man helped her to find the job.
6．What is the man good at
1
1
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
A．Teaching English.
B．Spoken English.
C．Written English.
7．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter.
C．Classmates.
6
．How long will the woman stay here
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
A．For three days
B．For a month.
C．For a year
1
8．When is the announcement given
7
．What will the woman do in the future
A．On Friday.
B．On Wednesday.
C．On Monday.
A．Visit the man again.
B．Stay in for a cup of tea.
C．Go for an appointment.
1
9．What will Mindy do
A．Help students pack boxes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
B．Write down what has been organized.
8
9
1
．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Friends. B．Husband and wife. C．Cleaner and house owner.
．What will the woman do at 3:00 pm tomorrow
A．See a doctor. B．Pick up her son.
0．When will Jeremy meet the woman tomorrow
A．At 9:00 am. B．At 11:00 am.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1．What will the woman do during the New Year holiday
A．Work on her studies. B．Visit her family.
C．Tell students the history of the food bank.
2
0．How can small students help
A．By writing down some information. B．By putting food into boxes. C. By putting the boxes in the truck
C．Go to the supermarket.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
C．At 1:00 pm.
The Golden Pass line allows travelers in Switzerland to experience the beauty of the Alpine landscape in one
scenic train journey. This makes it ideal for travelers to see the best of Switzerland in a limited time. The route
used to include the Luzern to Interlaken Express, but that is now a separate trip.
1
Route and Duration
C．Take a trip.
高二英语 第 1 页 共 6 页
From Interlaken to Zweisimmen: about 1 hour 10 minutes
From Zweisimmen to Montreux: about 1 hour 50 minutes
Total Trip Time: about 3 to 3.5 hours, depending on connection
C．2 hours 30 minutes.
D．3 hours 20 minutes.
22．Which train will you choose if you want to share the driver’s view
A．The Golden Pass Panoramic train.
B．The Golden Pass Belle poque train.
D．The Cheese Train.
C．The Chocolate Train.
2
3．Where can you book Golden Pass tickets far in advance
A．On the themed trains.
B．At the railway stations.
C．On the Swiss Federal Railways website. D．On the Golden Pass Express website.
B
Last spring, my neighbor Donna and I, both in our seventies, spent several hours in the glorious sunshine
enjoying the new season. When it was time to sit down and relax, Donna pulled out her red metal chair from her
garage (车库), and I sat on an overturned plastic bucket (桶). It was fun to catch up on the news that we had missed
during the long winter indoors.
However, over the next few days, it turned out that we needed more than a chair and a bucket which were
not quite comfortable. Donna decided we needed a bench. After dismissing unsuitable options from local stores,
she found a perfect one online. The next day it arrived. Excitedly, she opened the box and started putting it together.
We proudly high-fived each other as the pieces joined up and the bench started to look like one. After a few
minutes’ assistance from a neighbour, it was complete. What’s more, it was the perfect fit for two 70-somethings to
carry on late afternoon chats.
Types of Trains
The Golden Pass Panoramic train has huge panoramic (全景) windows and a few first-class VIP seats in the
front. Sitting here, you’ll have the same view as the driver.
The Golden Pass Belle poque train offers a luxurious and historical feel.
Golden Pass also operates a couple of themed trains. For the breathtaking scenery, to learn culinary (烹饪)
history, to see live demonstrations, and of course, to sample chocolate or cheese, book a trip on the chocolate Train
or the Cheese Train.
Soon, the bench attracted other neighbors. One day, someone called out from the sidewalk, “What do you do
on that bench ” Quick-thinking Donna called back, “It’s our ‘Thinking Bench’! We think about important things
happening in our lives.” Then, the name gradually evolved — after one neighbor sat alone deep in thought, he
declared it a “Decision-Making Bench”; another time, when Donna was caught napping, she insisted she was
Tickets
Bookings for the Golden Pass Line can be made in person at the rail stations or on the Swiss Federal
Railways website.
“
meditating (冥想) ”, adding yet another name.
However, if you wish to book your tickets well ahead of time, go to the booking page of Golden Pass
Express: https://www.gpx.swiss/en/.
Last fall, with the temperature falling, we came to the end of sitting outdoors. We were faced with one
dilemma — what to do about it in the winter Well, we sat down and thought and meditated and decided to put it
in Donna’s garage for the winter.
You need to choose the style of car and train you wish to take, and then you can find any available seats on
the dates you require.
When I glimpsed it a few times over the next months, the bench sat lonely, holding empty flower pots, and
some flat, old boxes. But now after a long winter, spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine, and we
neighbours are ready to welcome “The Bench” back into our lives.
2
1．How long does the journey from Interlaken to Montreux approximately take
A．1 hour 10 minutes. B．1 hour 50 minutes.
高二英语 第 2 页 共 6 页
2
2
2
2
4．What did Donna decide to replace the chair and bucket for
boredom and anxiety. The state is associated with dopamine release and heightened feelings of focus and
satisfaction.
A．Lighten the carrying load.
C．Adapt to warmer weather.
B．Attract more neighbours.
D．.Get better seating for chats.
Many are also drawn to the repetitive, rhythmic motion of bead placement, which can induce a calm mental
state similar to mindfulness practice. For a generation navigating constant digital stimulation, the tactile(触觉的)
act of crafting provides a welcome mental reset.
5．How did the bench get its various names
A．From items placed on it.
B．From seasonal discussions.
C．From users’ activities on it.
D．From Donna’s creative ideas.
There is also an explanation rooted in embodied cognition, a theory that states that thinking is shaped not
only by the brain but by bodily movement and sensory experience. Bead crafting engages touch, sight and sound,
creating deeper cognitive engagement than purely digital interaction.
6．Why are pots and boxes mentioned in the last paragraph
A．To suggest the flowers would soon be planted. B．To show the bench was not serving its purpose.
C．To describe the bench’s practical use in winter.D．To explain why the bench needed winter storage.
7．What does “The Bench” represent by the story’s end
28．What is the main function of the first paragraph
A．To introduce a trending craft and its commercial success.
A．A symbol of community bonds.
B．A solution to the aging problem.
B．To compare the growth rates of different holiday services.
C．A reminder of the past summer.
D．A memory of a valued online order.
C．To explain why Gen Z consumers prefer hands-on activities.
C
D．To present statistical evidence for craft industry expansion.
Perler beads, or, as they’re locally known, pindou, are suddenly everywhere in China. This classic craft has
2
3
3
9．What can we learn about perler beads from Paragraphs 2 and 3
A．They are mostly sold in kits through online shopping platforms.
B．They were initially used as a cognitive therapy tool in Sweden.
C．They are manufactured with environmentally friendly materials.
D．Studio sessions in Nanjing cost an average of 35 yuan per hour.
0．What does the “flow” mentioned in paragraph 5 refer to
A．A rhythmic activity that induces calm through repetition.
B．A cognitive pattern shaped by multisensory engagement.
C．A therapeutic process of arranging beads to relieve loneliness.
D．A mental state where challenge and skill are perfectly balanced.
1．Why have perler beads gained great popularity among Gen Z
A．They offer a proven method to improve cognitive function.
B．They provide affordable access to professional art training.
C．They satisfy the desire for tangible achievement in a digital age.
surged in popularity among Gen Z consumers. According to recent Spring Festival consumption data,
year-over-year bookings for perler bead workshops jumped 90.18 percent, far outpacing the next-fastest-growing
category: pet boarding.
Perler beads, also known as fusible beads, are tiny plastic cylinders arranged on pegboards to form patterns,
which are then fused with heat to create finished designs. The craft originated in Sweden in the 1970s and was
initially developed as a therapeutic tool (疗愈工具). Its inventor believed the fine motor activity could help older
adults maintain cognitive function and ease feelings of isolation during long winters.
Today, enthusiasts can either purchase DIY kits online or visit specialized bead studios. These shops provide
materials, tools and an expanded color palette (调色板), allowing customers to create in-store. A recent survey of
Nanjing businesses found that most charge between 20 and 50 yuan per person, typically without time limits.
Whether a mindful escape or a creative outlet, perler beads tap into something enduring: the satisfaction of
making something tangible, one tiny piece at a time.
So why the craze Psychology offers clues. When fully absorbed in arranging beads, crafters often enter a
state known as “flow” — a term coined by psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi to describe deep immersion in a
task. “Flow” occurs when the challenge of the task matches the crafter’s skill level, creating a sweet spot between
高二英语 第 3 页 共 6 页
D．They enable social connection through shared studio experiences.
D．They depend on microplastics as a supplementary food source.
3．Which can best describe the process in which fiddler crabs break down microplastics
A．An efficient solution.
D
3
Tiny fiddler crabs (招潮蟹) are emerging as unexpected allies in the fight against ocean plastic pollution,
according to a groundbreaking study published in January 2026. Researchers from the University of Exeter
discovered that these small crustaceans (甲壳类动物), commonly found in mangrove ecosystems worldwide, can
ingest and break down microplastics within days — far faster than natural processes like sunlight and wave action,
which usually take months or even years to degrade plastic waste.
B．A double-edged sword.
C．A purely accidental byproduct.
The study took place in urban mangroves along Colombia’s Caribbean coast, an area heavily impacted by
plastic pollution due to years of urban and agricultural expansion, with plastic waste often washing into the
mangroves from nearby cities and farmlands. Despite being surrounded by high levels of plastic pollution, the
crabs were found to be “thriving” while performing an important ecological service. As ecosystem engineers, they
constantly dig and sort through sediment (沉 淀 物 ) to find food such as algae and small invertebrates,
unintentionally ingesting microplastic particles in the process.
D．An eco-friendly consuming behavior.
34．What can be inferred from the text about the research implications
A．Small organisms alone can restore damaged ecosystems.
B．Human activity may enhance nature’s self-repair capacity.
C．The findings offer hope but require cautious interpretation.
D．Mangrove protection is a practical solution to plastic pollution.
35．What is the best title for the passage
Laboratory analysis revealed that approximately 15 percent of the plastic particles recovered from crab
tissues were visibly fragmented, with digestion identified as the primary cause. The crabs’ powerful gastric mills
A．The Hidden Risks of Marine Plastic Breakdown.
—
professional stomach structures used to grind food — were found to break down plastic particles into smaller
B．Microplastic Degradation: A Chemical Perspective.
C．Nature’s Unsung Helpers in Fighting Microplastics.
D．Mangrove Conservation: A Natural Solution to Plastic Waste.
pieces. However, researchers caution that this process may also create nanoplastics, which are even smaller than
microplastics and could potentially enter the food chain, posing new risks to marine life and eventually humans
who consume seafood.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“
These findings highlight nature’s remarkable ability to adapt to human-caused problems,” said Dr. Emily
5
Ways to Celebrate Small Wins
Taylor, lead author of the study. “While fiddler crabs can’t solve our plastic crisis alone, they demonstrate how
even small organisms play critical roles in maintaining ecosystem health.” The research emphasizes the importance
of protecting mangrove habitats, which not only support biodiversity but may also provide natural solutions to
some of our most pressing environmental challenges, offering hope in the global effort to reduce plastic pollution,
she added.
Life is made up of little moments and long-term goals are achieved in bite-size steps, so acknowledging
these small wins is key to staying on track.
your wins, no matter the size.
36
. So, here are some ways to acknowledge and celebrate
When you achieve a small win, it can be tempting to simply start with the next task on your to-do list, or
downplay the progress you’ve made. 37 . This gives your brain time to absorb what you’ve accomplished,
strengthening the positive feelings, and reminding you that progress, however small, still counts.
. Make the most of this by writing a letter, email, or text message to someone who has helped
3
2．What can we learn about fiddler crabs from the passage
A．They have evolved specialized organs to grind plastics.
B．They survive pollution while providing ecological benefits.
C．They accelerate degradation by filtering contaminated water.
3
8
you achieve your small win. This could be a loved one, mentor, or even your past self, and really highlights the
importance of these mini-milestones.
高二英语 第 4 页 共 6 页
Take a photo, write a poem, or record a voice note about how you feel when you reach your milestone.
These records become reminders on harder days, and act as proof that progress is happening. 39
Sometimes, the things that we count as successes worth shouting about aren’t necessarily recognized by
society, or everyone in our circle. 40 . You can celebrate yours with those who really do get it. Whether it’
also
51
After my initial climb, tiredness rose through my body, but it was
adventure can bring. As time passed, however, the tiredness 53
Octavia’s encouragement became the 54 that kept me coming back for more.
Rock climbing proved to be a dynamic integration (融合) of physical strength and mental
a child-like enjoyment of adventure in me.
.
52
by an excitement that only
, and my energy levels gradually returned.
s speaking up in a GP appointment or finally picking up your dry cleaning, text that one friend who understands
the significance of your win, and enjoy your win!
55
. I
wasn’t just climbing, I was solving problems and finding solutions. The support and friendship was an unexpected
bonus.
A．But don’t let that discourage you.
B．It also deepens your connection with others.
41．A．committed
42．A．bound
B．annoyed
B．hesitant
C．nervous
C．ashamed
C．Invited
D．enthusiastic
D． anxious
D． declined
D．sympathy
D．observed
D．accidentally
D．value
C．Taking note of these wins can keep you motivated.
D．So open up to a friend instead of bottling things up.
43．A．assigned
44．A target
B．followed
B．passion
E．Expressing gratitude can enhance the meaning of your small wins.
F．Instead, practise intentionally pausing and slowing down after your small win.
G．Over time, you’ll build a collection of moments that show how far you’ve come.
C．justice
45．A．prepared
46．A．randomly
B． detected
B．thoughtfully
B．argument
B．prediction
B．frightened
B．envying
B．left out
C．exposed
C．frequently
C．．doubt
第三部分 语言运用（共五节；满分 55 分）
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
7．A．fortune
8．A．evaluation
9．A．fueled
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
C．warning
C．struck
D．safety
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
D．anticipated
D．experimenting
D．kept out
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
0．A．boosting
1．A．put out
2．A．suspended
C．shaking
C．brought out
C．consulted
C．sustained
C．symbol
C．leadership
My journey into the world of rock climbing began through an online connection. I’ve been
about climbing for a long time but never got the opportunity to try it myself. I got in touch with Octavia, a
seasoned climber, on social media. She was friendly and 42 to tell me about her history with rock
climbing. I was immediately attracted. During the video chat, Octavia 43 me to climb near Brasov, one
44 for climbing
41
B．recognized
D．accompanied
D．refreshed
D．comprehension
D．integrity
3．A．demonstrated B．faded
4．A．dignity
B．motivation
of the amazing locations for climbing. I was excited to meet her and experience her
firsthand.
5．A．perseverance B．campaign
第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
Octavia had
challenges and victories. My
the 48 features of the whole climbing equipment.
With Octavia’s help, I began my first step and each foothold and handhold
Her constant encouragement acted as a safety net, 50 my confidence in the way I hadn’t anticipated. It
高二英语 第 5 页 共 6 页
45
a beginner-friendly climbing route,
46
designed to provide both
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
47 about whether this was safe or not quickly disappeared. She explained
Located in Lichuan, Hubei proince, Tenglong Dong is one of the world’s largest caves. The cave
56
(list) as the 74th longest cave of the world and the third longest in China with a length of 53,210m. The cave offers
extraordinary big passages and one of the 57 (tall) cave entrances on earth, 74m high and 64m wide. The
cave 58 (it) is a huge passage, only slightly smaller than the entrance.
49
my determination.
The cave is entered at one point by a huge river,
59
(call) Qingjiang River, a branch of the
Mom smiled back and said, “Let’s see if we can make your wish come true.” Later that day she went to the
local fire department in Tedson, London, where she met Fireman Jim, who had a heart as big as Tedson. She
explained her son’s final wish and asked if it might be possible to give her six-year-old son a ride around the block
on a fire engine.
Changjiang. This river first drops
60
almost 10m high waterfall, right before it enters the cave. Here a path
(enter) the river cave. The water deepens and calms down, while
was built about 20m above the water,
61
(wall).
The first written mention of the cave is from the Qing dynasty. The cave was
Dong Po or Shui Dong 64 means Water Cave, probably in the meaning river cave. It was renamed
it is narrowed by the cave
62
63
(original) named
Fireman Jim said, “Look, we can do better than that. If you have your son ready at seven o’clock on
Wednesday morning, we’ll make him an honorary fireman for the whole day. He can come down to the fire station,
eat with us, go out on all the fire calls, the whole nine yards! And, if you give us his sizes, we’ll get a real fire
uniform made for him, with a real fire hat — not a toy one — with the emblem of the Tedson Fire Department
on it, a yellow slicker like we wear and rubber boots. They’re all manufactured right here in Tedson, so we can get
them fast.”
65
the unique name Tenglong Dong, after a Chinese evergreen about flying dragons (龙). And of course, there are
mountains in the cave, caves in the mountains.
第四部分 写作（共一节，满分 15 分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你校的心理健康月即将到来，为了舒缓高中学生的心理压力，心理社团开展了一个主题为
“
Less Pressure, a Better Life”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括：
注意：
1
2
. 分析压力的来源；
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
. 提供舒缓压力的方式。
注意：
Actually, Fireman Jim came to pick up Jack two days later.
1
2
. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
_
_
_
_
_
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Less Pressure, a Better Life
_
_
_
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
One night saw all of Jack’s life signs dropping sharply.
Best regards,
Li Hua
_
_
_
_
_
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A caring mother stared down at her son who was dying of deadly skin cancer. With her heart filled with
sorrow，the mother also had a strong sense of determination, even though something was no longer possible. The
cancer had brought them the nightmare. But she was still keen on wanting her son’s dreams to come true.
She held her son’s hand and asked, “Jack, have you ever had an idea what you want to be when you grow up
Have you ever dreamed and wished about what you will do with your life ”
“
Mommy, I always want to be a fireman when I grow up.”
高二英语 第 6 页 共 6 页

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