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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 When disaster strikes
（Reading for writing）
一、单词拼写
根据课文首字母提示，写出单词正确形式
1. Niu Yu lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan e______.
2. She used to be on the school running team, but the disaster b______ her dream.
3. The artificial leg was not c______ and often made her leg bleed.
4. With the s______ of family and friends, she slowly came out from shadows.
5. She received lots of e______ words after she stopped hiding her artificial leg.
6. As a disaster s______, Niu Yu shares her story and e______ other survivors.
7. We should face pain and difficulty with b______ and c______.
8. Nora Ephron said we should be the h______ of our own life instead of victims.
9. After ten years’ journey, she found herself again and began to l______ forward.
10. The sculpture Iron Girl stands for the c______ of disaster survivors.
二、单项选择
1. A young confident girl ______ an iron leg drew people’s attention in fashion week.
A. with B. has C. have D. carry
2. Niu Yu was only 11 years old ______ she lost her leg in the earthquake.
A. while B. when C. since D. until
3. The terrible disaster broke her dream ______ being a runner.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
4. Her artificial leg was uncomfortable and often made her leg ______.
A. bleed B. to bleed C. bleeding D. bled
5. She always tried to hide her artificial leg ______ others’ curious eyes.
A. away B. from C. off D. out
6. ______ the support of her family, she walked out of the dark past.
A. Under B. With C. For D. At
7. She decided ______ hiding her artificial leg before her 21st birthday.
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped
8. To her surprise, plenty of people gave her lots of encouraging ______.
A. word B. words C. speech D. story
9. It took her about four hours ______ the whole half marathon.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
10. Now she talks to other survivors and encourages them ______ look forward.
A. to B. for C. at D. with
11. She carried the torch ______ the FISU World University Games in 2023.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
12. It is a great honour ______ show people the power of being brave.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
13. A disaster brings much pain, ______ we should face it with courage.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
14. We should be the heroine of our own life, not ______ victim.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
15. Her ten-year journey helped her get back to herself and learn ______ hope.
A. hold on B. to hold on to C. holding on D. held on
三、完成句子
每空一词，根据中文提示完成句子
1. 2008年汶川地震中，11岁的牛钰失去右腿，跑步梦想破碎。
In the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, 11-year-old Niu Yu lost her right leg and the disaster ______ her running ______.
2. 在家人朋友的陪伴支持下，她慢慢走出灾难阴影。
With the ______ of her family and friends, she slowly ______ out from the shadows of the disaster.
3. 21岁生日前夕，她决定不再遮掩假肢，收获无数鼓励。
Right before her 21st birthday, she decided to ______ hiding her artificial leg and received plenty of ______ words.
4. 如今她倾听受灾幸存者的故事，鼓励大家向前看。
Now she listens to disaster survivors and ______ them to look ______.
5. 灾难会带来痛苦，但我们应当勇敢、满怀勇气直面苦难，做自己人生的主角而非受害者。
Disasters bring pain, but we face it with ______ and courage, to be the heroine, not the ______.
四、完形填空
The sculpture Iron Girl stands for Niu Yu, a brave earthquake survivor. In the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, the then 11-year-old girl 1.______ her right leg forever. She used to love running and was on the school sports team, but the disaster 2.______ her sweet dream.
Life with an artificial leg was hard. The metal leg hurt her and often made her skin bleed. She feared others’ curious stares, so she always tried to hide her artificial leg 3.______ long trousers or long dresses. For years, she lived in the dark shadow of the disaster.
Luckily, her family and friends gave her warm support day after day. Little by little, she 4.______ the courage to face her difference. In 2018, before she turned 21, she made a big decision: she would stop hiding her leg and show herself to the world.
When she appeared in public with her iron leg, she got thousands of encouraging words from strangers. She even finished a half marathon in about four hours. That marathon marked the end of her 10-year journey to 5.______ herself again.
Now Niu Yu shares her experience on social media. She communicates with other disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward instead of staying in pain. In 2023, she had the great honour 6.______ carry the torch at the FISU World University Games. She said she wanted to show all people the power of being brave.
Disasters bring great pain, but they cannot take away our 7.______. As the writer Nora Ephron said, we must be the heroine of our own life, never just a helpless victim.
Niu Yu’s story tells us that 8.______ we get enough support and hold brave hearts, we can walk out of disaster shadows. We should never let a natural disaster break our spirit or make us lose hope for the future.
When we meet hard times, we should learn from Niu Yu: face pain with courage, accept ourselves, and keep 9.______ forward with confidence. Every survivor has the power to rewrite their life story and become their own 10.______.
1. A. lose B. lost C. loses D. losing
2. A. broke B. breaks C. broken D. break
3. A. with B. in C. under D. on
4. A. gain B. gains C. gained D. gaining
5. A. find B. finding C. found D. finds
6. A. to B. for C. of D. with
7. A. brave B. braver C. bravery D. bravely
8. A. if B. though C. before D. unless
9. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked
10. A. victim B. heroine C. survivor D. runner
五、阅读理解
Passage 1 Iron Girl — Niu Yu
Niu Yu is known as Iron Girl. When she was 11, the terrible 2008 Wenchuan earthquake took away her right leg. She loved running and was a member of the school sports team, so the disaster completely broke her dream of being a runner.
The artificial leg brought lots of trouble. It was uncomfortable and often made her leg bleed. She felt uneasy when people stared at her leg curiously, so she always covered the metal leg under long clothes. She lived in the shadow of the earthquake for nearly ten years.
Thanks to the support of her family and friends, she slowly built up courage. Before her 21st birthday in 2018, she decided to stop hiding her artificial leg. When she showed her iron leg in public, she received plenty of warm encouraging messages from all kinds of people. She even challenged herself and finished a half marathon in around four hours. This marathon finished her long journey of finding herself again.
At present, Niu Yu posts her story online to comfort other disaster survivors. She talks with them patiently and tells them to look forward bravely. In 2023, she carried the torch at the FISU World University Games. She said it was an honour for her to show people the power of bravery.
From Niu Yu’s experience, we learn that disasters bring pain, but courage and support can help us walk out of shadows. We should be the heroine of our own life, not just a victim of bad luck.
1. How old was Niu Yu when the Wenchuan earthquake hit
A. 10 B. 11 C. 20 D. 21
2. What was Niu Yu’s hobby before the disaster
A. Drawing pictures B. Running C. Swimming D. Singing
3. Why did Niu Yu hide her artificial leg at first
A. The leg looked ugly and she hated it
B. She feared other people’s curious looks
C. Her family told her not to show it
D. The artificial leg was easy to break
4. What big thing did she finish in 2018
A. She took part in Shanghai Fashion Week
B. She carried the torch at World University Games
C. She finished a half marathon
D. She shared her story on TV
5. What can we learn from Niu Yu’s story
A. Disasters will take away all our dreams forever
B. Courage and support help us beat the pain from disasters
C. We must never take part in sports after losing limbs
D. Artificial legs can’t let people do long-distance running
Passage 2
The phrase “come out from the shadows” is the key expression in the text. It is a metaphor, which means walking out of the sad, painful dark past after disasters and regaining confidence and hope for life.
For disaster survivors, it is never easy to come out from the shadows. Natural disasters bring physical hurt, like broken limbs, and also deep mental pain. Many survivors feel shy, upset or hopeless. They avoid public attention and refuse to talk about their experience.
Two things can help survivors walk out of shadows: support from family and friends, and brave self-acceptance. Warm care from relatives and friends lets survivors feel they are not alone. Learning to accept one’s scars and weak points is also important. Only when we dare to face our pain can we move forward.
Niu Yu’s story perfectly explains this phrase. After ten years of hiding herself, she finally accepted her artificial leg, shared her story and encouraged other survivors. She turned her painful experience into power to warm more people.
The sentence from Nora Ephron also supports the theme: “Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim.” A victim only waits for comfort from others, while a heroine stands up bravely, overcomes pain and helps more people.
6. What does “come out from the shadows” mean
A. Walk out of dark buildings after earthquakes
B. Get rid of painful past and regain hope
C. Stay alone in dark rooms after disasters
D. Hide your hurt body parts under clothes
7. Which kind of pain do disasters bring to survivors
A. Only physical hurt
B. Only mental sadness
C. Both physical and mental pain
D. No pain at all
8. Which two things help survivors walk out of shadows
A. Money and new houses
B. Family support and brave self-acceptance
C. Fashion shows and marathons
D. Online messages and TV programmes
9. What is the difference between a heroine and a victim
A. A victim faces pain and helps others
B. A heroine only waits for others’ help
C. A heroine stands up and overcomes pain
D. A victim can encourage lots of people
10. What is the main theme of the two passages
A. The introduction of Wenchuan earthquake
B. How to take part in sports with artificial legs
C. Brave survivors can walk out of disaster shadows and warm others
D. Rules we need to follow during natural disasters
参考答案与详细解析
一、单词拼写
1. earthquake
解析：Wenchuan earthquake 汶川地震，课文核心名词
2. broke
解析：break one’s dream 击碎梦想，全文过去时break→broke
3. comfortable
解析：uncomfortable 不舒服，反义词comfortable
4. support
解析：with the support of sb. 在某人的支持下，不可数名词
5. encouraging
解析：encouraging words 鼓励的话语，形容词修饰名词
6. survivor; encourages
解析：disaster survivor 灾难幸存者；主语she三单encourages
7. brave; courage
解析：brave 形容词勇敢的；courage 名词勇气
8. heroine
解析：the heroine of life 人生的女主角，对应后文victim受害者
9. look
解析：look forward 向前看，固定搭配
10. bravery
解析：the sculpture stands for the bravery 雕像代表幸存者的勇敢
二、单项选择
1.A
解析：with an iron leg 带着铁假肢，介词作后置定语
2.B
解析：when引导时间状语从句，当地震发生时她11岁
3.A
解析：dream of doing sth. 做某事的梦想
4.A
解析：make sb. do sth. 使某人……，动词原形bleed
5.B
解析：hide sth. from sb./sth. 躲避、不让看见
6.B
解析：with the support of 固定搭配，在……的支持下
7.B
解析：decide to do sth. 决定做某事
8.B
解析：lots of 后接可数名词复数words
9.C
解析：It takes sb. +时间 + to do sth. 花费时间做某事
10.A
解析：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
11.B
解析：at the World University Games 在世界大学生运动会
12.C
解析：It is an honour to do sth. 做某事是一份荣幸
13.B
解析：but转折，灾难带来痛苦，但我们要勇敢面对
14.A
解析：victim辅音音素开头，a victim一名受害者
15.B
解析：learn to do sth. 学会做某事，hold on to hope坚守希望
三、完成句子
1. broke; dream
解析：break one’s dream 击碎梦想，过去式broke
2. support; came
解析：with the support；come out from shadows 走出阴影，过去式came
3. stop; encouraging
解析：decide to stop doing；encouraging words 鼓励的话语
4. encourages; forward
解析：主语she三单encourages；look forward 向前看
5. bravery; victim
解析：with courage/bravery；not the victim 而非受害者
四、完形填空
1.B 全文过去时，lose丢失→lost
2.A break过去式broke，灾难击碎跑步梦想
3.C hide under long clothes 藏在长衣下面
4.C gained courage 重拾勇气，过去式
5.A journey to find herself 找回自我的旅程，to后原形
6.A It’s an honour to do 不定式to
7.C bravery名词勇气，take away our bravery夺走勇气
8.A if引导条件状语，如果我们拥有支持与勇敢的心
9.C keep doing sth. 持续向前看looking forward
10.B heroine人生主角，对应前文victim受害者
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
1.B 原文She was only 11 years old then.
2.B She loved running and was on the school sports team.
3.B She feared others’ curious stares, so she always tried to hide her artificial leg
4.C She even finished a half marathon in about four hours.
5.B 全文主旨：勇气与他人的支持能帮助我们战胜灾难带来的痛苦
Passage 2
6.B come out from the shadows隐喻：走出痛苦过往，重获希望
7.C 文中disasters bring physical hurt and deep mental pain 身心双重伤害
8.B Two things can help survivors walk out of shadows: support from family and friends, and brave self-acceptance
9.C A heroine stands up bravely, overcomes pain and helps more people；victim只会等待他人安慰
10.C 两篇文章核心：勇敢的幸存者可以走出灾难阴影，同时温暖、鼓励他人
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 When disaster strikes
（Reading for writing）
一、单词拼写
根据课文首字母提示，写出单词正确形式
1. Niu Yu lost her right leg in the 2008 Wenchuan e______.
2. She used to be on the school running team, but the disaster b______ her dream.
3. The artificial leg was not c______ and often made her leg bleed.
4. With the s______ of family and friends, she slowly came out from shadows.
5. She received lots of e______ words after she stopped hiding her artificial leg.
6. As a disaster s______, Niu Yu shares her story and e______ other survivors.
7. We should face pain and difficulty with b______ and c______.
8. Nora Ephron said we should be the h______ of our own life instead of victims.
9. After ten years’ journey, she found herself again and began to l______ forward.
10. The sculpture Iron Girl stands for the c______ of disaster survivors.
二、单项选择
1. A young confident girl ______ an iron leg drew people’s attention in fashion week.
A. with B. has C. have D. carry
2. Niu Yu was only 11 years old ______ she lost her leg in the earthquake.
A. while B. when C. since D. until
3. The terrible disaster broke her dream ______ being a runner.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
4. Her artificial leg was uncomfortable and often made her leg ______.
A. bleed B. to bleed C. bleeding D. bled
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
5. She always tried to hide her artificial leg ______ others’ curious eyes.
A. away B. from C. off D. out
6. ______ the support of her family, she walked out of the dark past.
A. Under B. With C. For D. At
7. She decided ______ hiding her artificial leg before her 21st birthday.
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped
8. To her surprise, plenty of people gave her lots of encouraging ______.
A. word B. words C. speech D. story
9. It took her about four hours ______ the whole half marathon.
A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished
10. Now she talks to other survivors and encourages them ______ look forward.
A. to B. for C. at D. with
11. She carried the torch ______ the FISU World University Games in 2023.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
12. It is a great honour ______ show people the power of being brave.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
13. A disaster brings much pain, ______ we should face it with courage.
A. so B. but C. and D. or
14. We should be the heroine of our own life, not ______ victim.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
15. Her ten-year journey helped her get back to herself and learn ______ hope.
A. hold on B. to hold on to C. holding on D. held on
三、完成句子
每空一词，根据中文提示完成句子
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. 2008年汶川地震中，11岁的牛钰失去右腿，跑步梦想破碎。
In the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, 11-year-old Niu Yu lost her right leg and the
disaster ______ her running ______.
2.在家人朋友的陪伴支持下，她慢慢走出灾难阴影。
With the ______ of her family and friends, she slowly ______ out from the shadows
of the disaster.
3. 21岁生日前夕，她决定不再遮掩假肢，收获无数鼓励。
Right before her 21st birthday, she decided to ______ hiding her artificial leg and
received plenty of ______ words.
4.如今她倾听受灾幸存者的故事，鼓励大家向前看。
Now she listens to disaster survivors and ______ them to look ______.
5.灾难会带来痛苦，但我们应当勇敢、满怀勇气直面苦难，做自己人生的主角
而非受害者。
Disasters bring pain, but we face it with ______ and courage, to be the heroine, not
the ______.
四、完形填空
The sculpture Iron Girl stands for Niu Yu, a brave earthquake survivor. In the 2008
Wenchuan earthquake, the then 11-year-old girl 1.______ her right leg forever. She
used to love running and was on the school sports team, but the disaster 2.______ her
sweet dream.
Life with an artificial leg was hard. The metal leg hurt her and often made her skin
bleed. She feared others’ curious stares, so she always tried to hide her artificial leg
3.______ long trousers or long dresses. For years, she lived in the dark shadow of the
disaster.
Luckily, her family and friends gave her warm support day after day. Little by little,
she 4.______ the courage to face her difference. In 2018, before she turned 21, she
made a big decision: she would stop hiding her leg and show herself to the world.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
When she appeared in public with her iron leg, she got thousands of encouraging
words from strangers. She even finished a half marathon in about four hours. That
marathon marked the end of her 10-year journey to 5.______ herself again.
Now Niu Yu shares her experience on social media. She communicates with other
disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward instead of staying in pain. In
2023, she had the great honour 6.______ carry the torch at the FISU World University
Games. She said she wanted to show all people the power of being brave.
Disasters bring great pain, but they cannot take away our 7.______. As the writer
Nora Ephron said, we must be the heroine of our own life, never just a helpless victim.
Niu Yu’s story tells us that 8.______ we get enough support and hold brave hearts, we
can walk out of disaster shadows. We should never let a natural disaster break our
spirit or make us lose hope for the future.
When we meet hard times, we should learn from Niu Yu: face pain with courage,
accept ourselves, and keep 9.______ forward with confidence. Every survivor has the
power to rewrite their life story and become their own 10.______.
1. A. lose B. lost C. loses D. losing
2. A. broke B. breaks C. broken D. break
3. A. with B. in C. under D. on
4. A. gain B. gains C. gained D. gaining
5. A. find B. finding C. found D. finds
6. A. to B. for C. of D. with
7. A. brave B. braver C. bravery D. bravely
8. A. if B. though C. before D. unless
9. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked
10. A. victim B. heroine C. survivor D. runner
五、阅读理解
Passage 1 Iron Girl — Niu Yu
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Niu Yu is known as Iron Girl. When she was 11, the terrible 2008 Wenchuan
earthquake took away her right leg. She loved running and was a member of the
school sports team, so the disaster completely broke her dream of being a runner.
The artificial leg brought lots of trouble. It was uncomfortable and often made her leg
bleed. She felt uneasy when people stared at her leg curiously, so she always covered
the metal leg under long clothes. She lived in the shadow of the earthquake for nearly
ten years.
Thanks to the support of her family and friends, she slowly built up courage. Before
her 21st birthday in 2018, she decided to stop hiding her artificial leg. When she
showed her iron leg in public, she received plenty of warm encouraging messages
from all kinds of people. She even challenged herself and finished a half marathon in
around four hours. This marathon finished her long journey of finding herself again.
At present, Niu Yu posts her story online to comfort other disaster survivors. She
talks with them patiently and tells them to look forward bravely. In 2023, she carried
the torch at the FISU World University Games. She said it was an honour for her to
show people the power of bravery.
From Niu Yu’s experience, we learn that disasters bring pain, but courage and support
can help us walk out of shadows. We should be the heroine of our own life, not just a
victim of bad luck.
1. How old was Niu Yu when the Wenchuan earthquake hit
A. 10 B. 11 C. 20 D. 21
2. What was Niu Yu’s hobby before the disaster
A. Drawing pictures B. Running C. Swimming D. Singing
3. Why did Niu Yu hide her artificial leg at first
A. The leg looked ugly and she hated it
B. She feared other people’s curious looks
C. Her family told her not to show it
D. The artificial leg was easy to break
4. What big thing did she finish in 2018
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
A. She took part in Shanghai Fashion Week
B. She carried the torch at World University Games
C. She finished a half marathon
D. She shared her story on TV
5. What can we learn from Niu Yu’s story
A. Disasters will take away all our dreams forever
B. Courage and support help us beat the pain from disasters
C. We must never take part in sports after losing limbs
D. Artificial legs can’t let people do long-distance running
Passage 2
The phrase “come out from the shadows” is the key expression in the text. It is a
metaphor, which means walking out of the sad, painful dark past after disasters and
regaining confidence and hope for life.
For disaster survivors, it is never easy to come out from the shadows. Natural
disasters bring physical hurt, like broken limbs, and also deep mental pain. Many
survivors feel shy, upset or hopeless. They avoid public attention and refuse to talk
about their experience.
Two things can help survivors walk out of shadows: support from family and friends,
and brave self-acceptance. Warm care from relatives and friends lets survivors feel
they are not alone. Learning to accept one’s scars and weak points is also important.
Only when we dare to face our pain can we move forward.
Niu Yu’s story perfectly explains this phrase. After ten years of hiding herself, she
finally accepted her artificial leg, shared her story and encouraged other survivors.
She turned her painful experience into power to warm more people.
The sentence from Nora Ephron also supports the theme: “Above all, be the heroine
of your life, not the victim.” A victim only waits for comfort from others, while a
heroine stands up bravely, overcomes pain and helps more people.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
6. What does “come out from the shadows” mean
A. Walk out of dark buildings after earthquakes
B. Get rid of painful past and regain hope
C. Stay alone in dark rooms after disasters
D. Hide your hurt body parts under clothes
7. Which kind of pain do disasters bring to survivors
A. Only physical hurt
B. Only mental sadness
C. Both physical and mental pain
D. No pain at all
8. Which two things help survivors walk out of shadows
A. Money and new houses
B. Family support and brave self-acceptance
C. Fashion shows and marathons
D. Online messages and TV programmes
9. What is the difference between a heroine and a victim
A. A victim faces pain and helps others
B. A heroine only waits for others’ help
C. A heroine stands up and overcomes pain
D. A victim can encourage lots of people
10. What is the main theme of the two passages
A. The introduction of Wenchuan earthquake
B. How to take part in sports with artificial legs
C. Brave survivors can walk out of disaster shadows and warm others
D. Rules we need to follow during natural disasters
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
参考答案与详细解析
一、单词拼写
1. earthquake
解析：Wenchuan earthquake汶川地震，课文核心名词
2. broke
解析：break one’s dream击碎梦想，全文过去时 break→broke
3. comfortable
解析：uncomfortable不舒服，反义词 comfortable
4. support
解析：with the support of sb.在某人的支持下，不可数名词
5. encouraging
解析：encouraging words鼓励的话语，形容词修饰名词
6. survivor; encourages
解析：disaster survivor灾难幸存者；主语 she三单 encourages
7. brave; courage
解析：brave形容词勇敢的；courage名词勇气
8. heroine
解析：the heroine of life人生的女主角，对应后文 victim受害者
9. look
解析：look forward向前看，固定搭配
10. bravery
解析：the sculpture stands for the bravery雕像代表幸存者的勇敢
二、单项选择
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1.A
解析：with an iron leg带着铁假肢，介词作后置定语
2.B
解析：when引导时间状语从句，当地震发生时她 11岁
3.A
解析：dream of doing sth.做某事的梦想
4.A
解析：make sb. do sth.使某人……，动词原形 bleed
5.B
解析：hide sth. from sb./sth.躲避、不让看见
6.B
解析：with the support of固定搭配，在……的支持下
7.B
解析：decide to do sth.决定做某事
8.B
解析：lots of后接可数名词复数 words
9.C
解析：It takes sb. +时间 + to do sth.花费时间做某事
10.A
解析：encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
11.B
解析：at the World University Games在世界大学生运动会
12.C
解析：It is an honour to do sth.做某事是一份荣幸
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13.B
解析：but转折，灾难带来痛苦，但我们要勇敢面对
14.A
解析：victim辅音音素开头，a victim一名受害者
15.B
解析：learn to do sth.学会做某事，hold on to hope坚守希望
三、完成句子
1. broke; dream
解析：break one’s dream击碎梦想，过去式 broke
2. support; came
解析：with the support；come out from shadows走出阴影，过去式 came
3. stop; encouraging
解析：decide to stop doing；encouraging words鼓励的话语
4. encourages; forward
解析：主语 she三单 encourages；look forward向前看
5. bravery; victim
解析：with courage/bravery；not the victim而非受害者
四、完形填空
1.B全文过去时，lose丢失→lost
2.A break过去式 broke，灾难击碎跑步梦想
3.C hide under long clothes藏在长衣下面
4.C gained courage 重拾勇气，过去式
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5.A journey to find herself找回自我的旅程，to后原形
6.A It’s an honour to do不定式 to
7.C bravery名词勇气，take away our bravery夺走勇气
8.A if引导条件状语，如果我们拥有支持与勇敢的心
9.C keep doing sth.持续向前看 looking forward
10.B heroine人生主角，对应前文 victim受害者
五、阅读理解
Passage 1
1.B原文 She was only 11 years old then.
2.B She loved running and was on the school sports team.
3.B She feared others’ curious stares, so she always tried to hide her artificial leg
4.C She even finished a half marathon in about four hours.
5.B全文主旨：勇气与他人的支持能帮助我们战胜灾难带来的痛苦
Passage 2
6.B come out from the shadows隐喻：走出痛苦过往，重获希望
7.C文中 disasters bring physical hurt and deep mental pain身心双重伤害
8.B Two things can help survivors walk out of shadows: support from family and
friends, and brave self-acceptance
9.C A heroine stands up bravely, overcomes pain and helps more people；victim只
会等待他人安慰
10.C两篇文章核心：勇敢的幸存者可以走出灾难阴影，同时温暖、鼓励他人
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