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贵阳市第十九中学 2025-2026学年第二学期英语期中考试答案解析
八年级英语 参考答案+解析
第一部分 完形填空
第一节
题目要求:阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有一个为多余选项
1. C. or
解析:语义为”或者”表选择
2. F. because
解析:空后句子是前面主句的原因
3. B. and
解析:固定短语 between...and... 在...... 之间
4. G. for
解析:固定短语 be good for 对.......有好处
5. A. about
解析:固定短语 think about 考虑
6. E. a
解析:后面的 hobby是单数,故前面要加不定冠词 a
第二节
题目要求:阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
7. B. difcul t
解析:交友对他来说很困难
8. A. lonely
解析:感到孤独
9. A. join
解析:加入他们
10. B. start
解析:开启对话
11. C. warm
解析:一个温暖的微笑
12. A. politely
解析:礼貌地问到
13. B. both
解析:两者都
14. A. kindness
解析:Sarah’s 的善良
15. B. confdent
解析:变得更自信
16. C. improve
解析:开始进步
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
题目要求:阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选
项。
A
17. B
解析:第一栏第二行:三江源公园位于青海.
18. C
解析:第二栏第四行:武夷山国家公园作为蛇的王国和昆虫世界而闻名.
19. A
解析:第三栏第五行: 大熊猫国家公园里还有金丝猴.
20. B
解析:整篇文章都在介绍国家公园及各种动物,所以和自然有关.
B
21. B
解析:第二段最后一句:最大的圈在外面,小的在里面,故最小圈的在中.间.
22. B
解析:第三段最后一句:很多人不能去参观这个神奇之地是因为它离大.城市太远.
23. C
解析:保护岩石免受沙尘侵蚀.
24. A
解析:全文就是在介绍沙漠之眼这一自然景观及它面临的挑战.
C
25. C
解析:第一段第一句: 在过去,学生通常依靠教科书和教师课堂来学习.
26. C
解析:第一段第三行: 那时候学生的生活很简单;第四和第五行:他们和朋友玩游
戏玩得如此开心,总结出在过去,孩子们的生活虽然简单但是很开心.
27. A
解析: 第二段第一句:当今,有如此多的学习资源供学生使用.
28. C
解析:最后一段第二行:他们需要学习如何高效使用这些资源.
第二节
题目要求:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选
项中有一项为多余选项。
29. E
解析:空前面提到了黄果树瀑布,故此处是介绍瀑布的水落下来的速度非常快,
真是一道令人惊叹的风景.
30. B
解析:此处表示少数民族的人们又善良又友好
31. A
解析: 空前面提到了牛肉面,故此处是介绍牛肉面的汤又营养又美味.
32. D
解析:空前面提到了古镇,故此处是介绍古镇的古建筑和狭窄的街道很迷人.
33. C
解析:最后一段第一句说这次贵州之旅真的很棒,故此处作者是想表达要将此
次美好的经历记在心里.
第三节
题目要求:阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（34 至 37 题每空不
超过 3 个词，38 题用一个完整的句子回答问题。）
34. Chinese Kung Fu
解析:根据第一段总结得出:"Wu BOT" 这个节目中里的机器人在 2026 年的
春晚上将”中国功夫”带到了所有观众的面前.
35. just like、（like、as 、as well as)
解析:根据第二段第一句:在舞台上,这些高科技机器人表演起来就像真正身
怀绝技的功夫大师,题干中的”打中国功夫”就是原文中的”表演”,故答案为表演后
面的 just like.也可以根据上下文理解将 just like改为 like、as 、as well as.
36. two new technologies、(science and technology)
解析:根据第三段第二句和第三句得出这些机器人能学会如此多困难的技能
是因为”两种新科技”.也可以根据上下文理解将 two new technologies改为
science and technology.
37. great progress、(fast development、great achievements、great success)
解析:根据最后一段前两句得出"Wu BOT" 的成功清晰地展示了中国在机器
人科技领域的”巨大进步”.也可以根据上下文理解将 great progress改为 fast
development、great achievements、great success.
38. We should keep learning/study hard/be positve/ . ..(towe l come i t).(此题言
之有理，语法正确即可;言之有理,语法错误扣 1分)
第三部分 语篇填空
题目要求:阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式（不超过两个词）。
39. hit
解析: hit的过去式
40. bleeding
解析: 现在进行时 be +v-ing结构
41. frst
解析: 固定短语 frstai d
42. quickly
解析: 副词修饰后面的动词 found
43. to stop
解析: 动词不定式表目的
44. them
解析: 动词后用宾格
45. eyes
解析: 此处眼睛要用复数
46. beter
解析: 感觉好多了要用比较级
47. were
解析: 主语是复数,时态为过去时
48. says
解析: always表示一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用现三单形式
第四部分书面表达（共两节)
第一节 微写作
题目要求:根据五个问题的提示概述第三部分语篇填空的故事, 词数 30词左
右。
评分:内容涵盖一个问题得一分,每错一处扣 0.5,最多扣 2 分。
第二节 写作
题目要求:青少年的健康成长一直是家长、学校以及社会都非常关注的话题。
上个星期，华兴中学八年级（1）班 针对 “ 如何才能健康成长” 开展了
一次主题班会，同学们积极发表了自己的意见：有的说要有健康的身体，有
的说要有积极的心态，有的说要有自己的业余爱好......请你根据以下思维导
图以“How to Grow Up Healthily？”为题，用英语写一篇不少于 7 0 词的短
文,谈一谈青少年如何才能健康成长。
写作要求：
1.包含思维导图的所有信息，并适当发挥，内容积极向上；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名。
评分:标题 1分,书写 1 分,结构 2分,3个要点，每个 2分,拓展 5 分启用前★注意保密 Sarah's 14 didn't end there. She introduced Tom to her other friends and encouraged him to
2025-2026 join the school chess club. Slowly, Tom became more 15 in class and made a few good friends.贵阳市第十九中学 学年度第二学期期中监测试题卷 His grades also started to 16 because of his good performance in class.
Tom was so thankful to Sarah and felt really lucky to have such a great friend . Thanks to Sarah, he
八年级 英语 became a better version of himself.
7.A.necessary B.difficult C.interesting
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 8.A.lonely B.surprised C.excited
1．全卷共6页，四个大题，满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试形式闭卷。 9.A.join B.save C.avoid
2．一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 10.A.finish B.start C.write
第一部分 完形（共两节，满分 16 分） 11.A.forced B.nervous C.warm
12.A.politely B.proudly C.wisely
第一节 （共 6小题；每小题 1分，满分 6分） 13.A.all B.both C.every
阅读下面短文，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中一个为多余选项。 14.A.kindness B.advice C.pressure
A. about B. and C. or D. in E.a F. because G. for 15.A.silent B.confident C.careful
16.A.complete B.remain C.improve
A hobby can be anything that people like to do in their free time.They can keep pets, make
model ships, watch birds, climb mountains 1 grow flowers. 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分 44 分）
People should have hobbies 2 these hobbies can help them relax after work. They can help Name: Sanjiangyuan National Park
people find a balance between work 3 play. They also provide something Location: in Qinghai Province
interesting for old people. Sometimes people can even make money from their Located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Sanjiangyuan is home to hundreds of wild animals.
hobbies. The Sanjiangyuan area is also called China’s water tower.
Doctors say hobbies are good 4 people’s mental health. For people Name: Wuyi Mountain National Park
who are sick in mind, hobbies help them get better. Hobbies give them things to do, Location: in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces
so they don't think 5 their illness. The park has the most complete, most typical, and largest area of the native forest. It is
In the past, people were too busy working to have hobbies. Now, machines known as the birds’ fun park, the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects.
help people work. So people today have enough time for hobbies.
People with hobbies never worry about what to do in their free time. A famous doctor said,"No man Name: Giant Panda National Park
is really happy without 6 hobby." Location: in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces
第二节 （共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） The park holds more than 70% of China’s wild giant pandas. Besides “the national treasures”
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 of China, the park is also home to some highly protected animals, including the snub-nosed
Tom was a quiet boy. Making friends was very 7 for him, and he usually monkeys (金丝猴) .
ate lunch alone and felt 8 at school. Every day, he watched other students Name: Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park
laughing and talking together. He hoped he could 9 them. He tried several times Location: in Heilongjiang and Jilin provinces
to 10 conversations, but he always felt too nervous and shy. It is the biggest area of wild northeast China tigers and Amur leopards in China. The
One day, a new girl named Sarah transferred(转学) to his class. During lunch, she high-tech monitoring system (监控系统 ) in the park can provide real-time protection for these
saw Tom sitting alone and walked over with a 11 smile. "Hi! Do you mind if I sit wild animals. It’s good for the nature.
here " she asked 12 .Tom was surprised but nodded happily. They started talking Name: Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park
and quickly found they 13 loved reading novels and playing chess. Sarah was Location: in Hainan Province
friendly and easy to talk to, which made Tom feel comfortable and relaxed. The park covers less than 0.046% of the country’s land, but it is home to almost 20% of the
八年级英语试卷 八年级英语第卷2，共第6页1页（共 6页） 八年级co英un语tr试y’卷s amphibia八ns年(两级栖英语动卷物第 2)页第an，1d共页386（.6页共% 6of页C）hina’s birds, which are native to the island.
These numbers are small but important.
第一节 （共 12小题；每小题 2分，满分 24分） C. Because it's too hot to get there.
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 23. What does the underlined word“conserve”in Paragraph 4 mean
A A. climb. B. hike. C. protect.
China has announced its first group of five national parks to protect endangered animals. 24. What is the main purpose of the text
17.Where is Sanjiangyuan National Park A. To describe a natural wonder and its challenges.
A. In Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. B. In Qinghai Province. C. In Hainan Province. B. To tell how to build a visitor centre.
18.Which park is famous as the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects C. To compare different deserts in Africa.
A. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. C
B. Giant Panda National Park.
Changes in Life for Students
C. Wuyi Mountain National Park.
In the past, students often depended on textbooks and teachers’ classes for learning. They would spend
19.What other animals can you see in the Giant Panda National Park besides pandas
long hours memorizing knowledge and doing a large number of written exercises.
A. Snub-nosed monkeys. B. Snow leopards. C. Hainan monkeys
Life for students then was really simple. Although they had few chances to have
20.What is the passage mainly about
extra-class activities and technology was not as popular as it is now, they had so
A. Society. B. Nature. C. Science.
much fun playing games with their friends. For example, they might play traditional
games like hoop-rolling during breaks, which brought them simple joys.
However, nowadays, there are so many kinds of learning resources(资源) for
B
students to use. With the development of the Internet, they can use online courses, educational videos, and
The Eye of the Sahara is one of earth's most amazing natural wonders. It's a special place in the desert of
different learning apps.They are more likely to take part in group discussions and projects, which improve
Mauritania, Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a huge, bright eye! It is as long as about 438 football
their teamwork and communication skills. In terms of life, modern students enjoy different kinds of
fields. The Eye looks like a big round pizza with different coloured parts.
after-school activities such as sports clubs, art workshops, and volunteer work. Technology has also made
How was it made Millions of years ago, the ground under the sand started to
their lives more convenient, allowing them to communicate with friends and family more easily through
rise up. Then, wind and rain slowly wore away(磨薄) the soft rocks, leaving the
social media and messaging apps.
hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks made the beautiful circles we see
today. From above, you can count about 20 round circles. Each one has a different The changes from the past to present have brought both opportunities and challenges for students.
colour. The biggest circle is on the outside,with smaller ones inside. They need to learn how to make use of these resources effectively and get used to the fast-speed
But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble. The desert is very dry, and development of society. They have to learn to balance different learning methods and make these resources
sandstorms( ) often blow over it. The sand can make the rocks difficult to see, and many people can’t available to them. At the same time, they should also pay attention to the potential (潜在的) distractions沙暴
visit this amazing place because it's far from big cities. (分心) that come with technology and focus on their studies.
What can we do to help Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks from sand. 25 How did students in the past usually learn
Some people also suggest building a small road or a simple visitor centre nearby. This way, more tourists can A. By using learning apps. B. By taking online games and courses.
come and see the Eye of the Sahara. C. By depending on textbooks and teachers’ classes.
21. What can we learn about the circles of the Eye from Paragraph 2 26.What was the life of students like in the past ？
A. There are about 8 round circles. A.Busy with a lot of technology in education.
B. The smallest circle is in the centre. B.Filled with many after-school activities.
C. Each circle has the same colour. C.Simple but happy.
22. Why can't many people visit the Eye easily 27.What can modern students use to learn
A. Because it's too small to find. A. Different kinds of learning resources. B. Few learning opportunities.
B. Because it's far from cities. C. Only textbooks.
28.What do modern students need to learn
八年级英语试卷 八年级英语第卷2，共第6页1页（共 6页） 八年级英语试卷 八年级英语卷第 2页第，1共页6（页共 6页）
A. How to depend only on teachers. B. How to keep away from the technology. excellent kung fu masters. They showed a lot of amazing and perfect kung fu moves, such as powerful
C.How to use resources effectively. kicking and high jumping . Every move they made was clear and smooth. Most importantly, they could
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） finish every difficult action on their own.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Soon the show became a hot topic online. Many people shared their ideas and wondered how the
A Trip to Guizhou in Summer Vacation robots learned so many difficult skills. That’s because two new technologies make it possible. One helps the
This summer holiday, I had a wonderful trip to Guizhou. robots move quickly and correctly. The other provides a virtual environment for robots to practice many
Guizhou is a place full of beautiful nature and special cultures. When I got times before the stage.
there, I was amazed by the great mountains and clean waters. I went to see The success of "Wu BOT" clearly shows how fast and well China's robot industry is developing these
Huangguoshu Waterfall. It's one of the biggest waterfalls in China. Standing in years. As we feel so proud of our country's great progress in science and technology, we need to keep
front of it, I could feel how powerful and beautiful nature is. 29 wondering what robots can do in the future. Can they bring us more surprises at next year’s gala We are
I also visited some villages where people from ethnic minorities(少数民族) not sure, but one thing is clear: the time of smart robots has already arrived.
live. 30 I learned about their special cultures.They wore beautiful clothes
of their ethnic groups and did great dances.
One of the best parts of my trip was trying the delicious local food. As a
34.The robots in "Wu BOT" brought ▲ to all the audiences at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
tourist from another place, I really enjoyed Guizhou's snacks. The sour soup fish
35. On the stage, these high-tech robots could do kung fu ▲ real masters.
was very tasty and had a bit of sourness(酸). The sticky rice dumplings were soft and sweet, with
36.Thanks to ▲ ,these robots could learn so many difficult skills.
different nice fillings. There were also the famous beef noodles. 31 Every bite was so good, and
I kept looking for more local foods to eat. 37.The success of "Wu BOT" clearly shows China's ▲ in robotic science and technology .
During my trip, I also had the chance to visit some old towns. 32 I could think about how 38. What should we do to welcome the time of smart robots ▲
people lived in the past. 第三部分 语篇填空（10个小题，每个小题1分，满分10分）
This trip to Guizhou was really great. I saw the beautiful views, learned a lot about different cultures 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式（不超过两个词）。
and enjoyed the delicious local snacks. 33 I'm sure I will pay a second visit to Guizhou in the One sunny afternoon, Jake and his sister Mia were playing near the river when Mia lost
future. her balance and fell into the river. Her knee 39 (hit)a rock, and she started to cry out in
pain. Jake rushed over. Mia cried, "My knee is 40 (bleed), and I can't move it easily."
A. The soup was rich and delicious. Jake remembered the 41 (one) aid and safety classes he took at school. He said,
B. The people there were very kind and friendly. "Don't worry, Mia. I know how to deal with the cut." Then he 42 (quick) found a clean
C. I'll always keep this wonderful experience in my mind. cloth in his bag. He pressed the cloth on the cut 43 (stop) the bleeding. After that, he looked around and
D. The old buildings and narrow streets were very charming.（迷人的） found some long, strong sticks and he carefully tied(绑) 44 (they) around Mia's leg to keep her still(不动
E. The water fell down very fast and it was a really amazing sight. 的). Mia looked at Jake with tears in her 45 (eye ) and said, "Thank you,Jake. I feel much 46 (good)
F. The weather was cool and the blue sky was really beautiful most of the time. now."
Jake called their parents. When they arrived, they 47 (be) surprised at what Jake had done. Mum said,
第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
"Jake, you're so amazing! We all should learn first aid, right You never know when you might need to help
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（34至37题每空不超过3个词，38题用一个完整的句子
someone."Jake smiled and replied, "Yeah, that's what our teacher always 48 (say), “Learn to help, and
回答问题）
you'll be ready when help is needed. "
Have you ever imagined robots performing Chinese Kung Fu It may seem
impossible, but it came true at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚). A 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，第一节5分，第二节15分，满分20分）
popular and exciting program named "Wu BOT" brought it to all the audiences(观 第一节微写作
众). 请根据以下5个问题的提示概述第三部分语篇填空的故事, 词数30词左右。
On the bright and grand stage, these high-tech robots acted just like real 1.Who is the story mainly about 2.What happened to them
3.When did it happen 4.Where did it happen
八年级英语试卷 八年级英语第卷2，共第6页1页（共 6页） 八年级英语试卷 八年级英语卷第 2页第，1共页6（页共 6页）
5.What was the ending of the story
第二节写作
青少年的健康成长一直是家长、学校以及社会都非常关注的话题。上个星期，华兴中学八年级（1）
班针对“如何才能健康成长”开展了一次主题班会，同学们积极发表了自己的意见：有的说要有健康
的身体，有的说要有积极的心态，有的说要有自己的业余爱好......请你根据以下思维导图以“How to
Grow Up Healthily？”为题，用英语写一篇不少于70词的短文,谈一谈青少年如何才能健康成长。
写作要求：
1.包含思维导图的所有信息，并适当发
挥，内容积极向上；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名。
八年级英语试卷 八年级英语第卷2，共第6页1页（共 6页） 八年级英语试卷 八年级英语卷第 2页第，1共页6（页共 6页）

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