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2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试
初一年级英语试卷答案
一、情景交际 11-15 FECDG
二、完形填空 16-20ABBAB 21-25BAACB 26-30CAABC
三、阅读理解 A:31-33ACA B:34-37CAAC C:38-41CACC
任务型阅读
42.He lives in China(Beijing) now.
43.示例：He must arrive at school on tme . （或其他正确校规）
44. Because sports keep him healthy and make him happy.
45. Yes, he does. Because he enjoys his life in China and has made many friendly good
friends here.
四、语篇填空
第一节 46.for 47.healthy 48.are 49.helpful 50.them
51.tomatoes 52.nice 53.because 54.to keep 55.to eat
第二节 56.dying out 57.danger 58.feelings 59.to express 60.encourage
五、作文：
Last summer, we had a school trip to China Sichuan Cuisine Museum. We wenther eb yb us .
In the morning, we visited an exhibitona bout S i chuanf ooda ndl earneda boutt shi s tory.At
noon, we tasted Mapo tofu and other delicious Sichuan dishes. In the afer noon, we wa t ched
how Pixian Douban is made.
It was a greatrip, andI l earneda l ot about S i chuanf oodc ul tur e.
档次 分值 评分标准
一 13-15 信息点完整，格式正确，语法/拼写错误极少，语句通顺，词数达标
二 10-12 信息点基本齐全，格式正确，少量语法/拼写错误，语句连贯，词数基本达标
三 6-9 信息点缺失较多，格式有瑕疵，错误较多影响理解，词数偏少
四 0-5 信息零散，偏离主题，格式错误，错误极多无法读懂，词数严重不足
听力答案
1-5ABCBB 6-10BCACB2025-2026 学年第二学期期末考试 shops 19 much more bicycles than before. The sales are 20% to 30% higher than lastyear.
Now, many Chinese cities build special cycle-only paths. Also, China holds many great
初一年级英语试卷 cycling 20 every year. The Qinghai Lake Cycling Race is one of the most famous
一、情景交际（共 5小题；每小题两 2分；共 10分） events. It is held every July, and lots of people from across the world 21 the race.
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 22 do so many people fall in love with cycling these days First, people care more
A: Hi, Gina! 11 about their 23 and want to keep healthy. Second, people hope to do more outdoor
B: I usually do sports in my free time. exercise. Cycling helps people stay away from the 24 and noisy city life. It lets them
A: Good. Doing sports can keep us healthy. enjoy fresh air, beautiful lakes and green 25 .
B: I agree with you. 12 To join in cycling, people need to prepare 26 bikes and tools. The sport of cycling
A: What sport do you like best sometimes 27 much money. However, plenty of riders don’t mind it. They are glad to
B: My favourite sport is playing football. spend money 28 their health. They believe exercise is the best way to 29
A: 13 themselves. Cycling is simple, helpful and meaningful, and it will become even 30 in
B: Twice or three times a week. the future.
A: 14 ( ) 16. A. rode B. drove C. walked
B: I have a healthy diet. 15 ( ) 17. A. luck B. fun C. skill
( ) 18. A. strange B. popular C. dangerous
A: You’re so great. ( ) 19. A. sell B. borrow C. fix
B. Do you like sports ( ) 20. A. rules B. activities C. gifts
( ) 21. A. look for B. take part in C. wait for
C. How often do you play it
( ) 22. A. Why B. When C. Where
D. What about your eating habits ( ) 23. A. health B. dream C. plan
E. Good health helps us be happy. ( ) 24. A. free B. quiet C. busy
( ) 25. A. farms B. hills C. houses
F. What do you usually do in your free time
( ) 26. A. weak B. cheap C. good
G. I always eat more vegetables and less meat. ( ) 27. A. costs B. saves C. wins
15 1 15 ( ) 28. A. on B. at C. by二、完形填空（共 小题；每小题 分；共 分）
( ) 29. A. change B. improve C. control
Do you enjoy cycling when you are free Do you think cycling is a sport Years ago,
( ) 30. A. easier B. slower C. bigger
most Chinese people 16 bikes to work or study. Only a small group of them thought it
15 31--41 2 42题 1分，第 43、44题每小题 2
was a sport. But now more and more people love cycling and get 17 from it. 三、阅读理解（共 小题； 每小题 分；第
Cycling is becoming 18 around China. Bike riders share their favourite routes and 分，第 45题 3分，共 30分）
health tips online. On one popular app, over 2.5 million people talk about cycling. Online A
cycling topics have been viewed hundreds of millions of times. A bicycle company says its Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries. There were mainly three kinds
of lanterns:
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Palace lanterns eighty-fifth day, he went far into the sea and caught a huge marlin. The fish was strong and
They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times. When making palace fought with him for three days. Although the old man was tired and hurt, he still tried his
lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or best to beat it.
glass. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in ③Unluckily, on his way home, lots of sharks ate the big fish. When he got back, only
palaces. the fish’s skeleton was left. Even so. Santiago didn’t feel sad. He failed in body, but won
respect in spirit. He believed a man could be destroyed but not defeated (被打败).
Gauze lanterns (纱灯)
④This book teaches us a valuable lesson: courage and never-give-up spirit are more
Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns. In Chinese culture, red important than success. It is not only a story about fishing, but also a guide for our life.
lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes. So red lanterns are
（ ）34．Why do other people laugh at Santiago
always hung on important festivals such as the Lantern Festival, the Spring
A．He is too old to work.
Festival and National Day. In some famous Chinatowns abroad, you can see
red lanterns all the year round. They have become a symbol of Chinese B．He always loses his way at sea.
culture worldwide. C．He can’t catch fish for a long time.
（ ）35．What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 2 refer to
Shadow-picture lanterns (走马灯)
A．A huge marlin. B．An old fisherman. C．A shark.
The shape of shadow-picture lanterns was much like that of the palace
（ ）36．Which shows the structure of the passage
lanterns. There were two layers (层 ) of covers. Pictures were drawn on the
inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving.
A． B． C．
Nowadays, more modern technology is used to make lanterns. The shapes of the
modern lanterns have changed a lot, too.
（ ）31. From the text, what were palace lanterns used as in ancient times （ ）37．What can we learn from this book
A. Decorations. B. Presents. C. Wishes. A．Poor in things, rich in love.
（ ）32. Why are pictures drawn on the inside layer of shadow-picture lanterns B．Happiness springs from doing good.
A. To make the lanterns look more like palace lanterns. C．Never give up.
B. To use two layers of covers as protection for the pictures.
C. To let pictures appear on the outside cover when moving. C
（ ）33. In which column (栏) of the magazine will you most probably read the passage Garlic (蒜)
A. Culture. B. Science. C. Sports. In Turkey (土耳其), many people often put garlic on their doors. They think it can bring
B good luck. In some country areas of Hungary (匈牙利 ), people put garlic on their beds.
①As a classic world-famous novel, The Old Man and the Sea was written by They think it is good for babies’ and mothers’ health.
American writer Ernest Hemingway. It is short but powerful, and it has won many great Green onions
prizes. In Egypt (埃及 ), many farmers think green onions are a symbol of truth. They often
②The story is about an old fisherman called Santiago. For eighty-four days, he failed
take green onions in their hands and hold them high when their ideas are different from
to catch any fish and people around him laughed at him. However, he never gave up. On the
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others. They show that the truth is in their hands. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates. I also join the school football
Tomatoes club. We practise every Tuesday and Thursday. I love sports because they keep me healthy
Tomatoes are the star food. They are a kind of vegetable and they are also a kind of fruit. and make me happy.
If there are no tomatoes, hamburgers won’t be so delicious. In England, some young people On weekends, I usually do my homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I go
give tomatoes as gifts to each other. to the library to read books. I like reading storybooks and science books. On Sunday, I often
Salt go to the park with my family. We have a great time there.
People eat salt every day. In Hungary, when farmers move into a new house, they I enjoy my life in China. I have made many good friends here. They are all very
usually put salt inside and outside the new house. They want to keep away from scary things. friendly.
In Russia, bread with salt is a kind of food to welcome visitors. 42. Where does Tony live now
（ ）38. Why do people in Turkey put garlic on their doors _____________________________________________________________
A. Because they think it can bring money to them. 43. What rule does Tony have at school (Give one example)
B. Because they think it is a symbol of truth. _____________________________________________________________
C. Because they can bring good luck. 44. Why does Tony love sports
（ ）39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to _____________________________________________________________
A. The garlic. B. The door. C. The good luck. 45. Does Tony like his life in China Why？
（ ）40. What do people do to show they are right in Egypt _____________________________________________________________
A. Take a tomato in their hands and walk around the street.
B. Put some salt outside their new house. 四、语篇填空 (共两节，20分)
C. Take a green onion in their hands and hold it high. 第一节 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，共 10分)
（ ）41. According to the passage, an English girl may show she is friendly to her new 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
classmate by ________. Do you like eating vegetables We all know that vegetables are good _46 our health.
A. putting garlic on his door B. giving bread with salt to him C. giving a tomato to him They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins (维生素). But how can they make us _47
(health) Which kinds of vegetables should we eat Here 48 (be) the answers:
D ▲ Eating carrots is 49 (help) to our eyes. Carrots can help us see better at night.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 ▲Do you want to have strong teeth Eat some beans. There is vitamin K in 50 (they).
My name is Tony. I'm from Canada, but I live in China now with my parents. I study in Vitamin K is helpful to our teeth.
a middle school in Beijing. I like my school very much. ▲Do you like 51 (tomato) They look 52 (nicely). Doctors call them“healthy
At school, we have many rules. We must arrive at school on time. We can't run in the vegetables”, 53 they can stop some illnesses. They also have vitamin C and it can keep
hallways. We have to wear our school uniforms every day. We can't eat or drink in the our skin healthy. So having some tomatoes is an important way 54 (keep) fit.
classroom. We must keep quiet in the library. I think these rules are good for us. They help ▲Don't forget spinach (菠菜 ). The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and
us to be better students. vitamin E. They can make us strong.
So when you want to keep healthy, don't forget 55 (eat) different kinds of
vegetables.
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第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） __________________________________________________________________________
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完 __________________________________________________________________________
整。（每词或词组限用一次。） __________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
die out dangerous feeling encourage express
听力部分（共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
As we all know, animals and humans live together on earth. It is everyone’s duty to
stop animals from 56 . As students, there are so many things we can do!
Actually, there are some ways to help the animals in 57 . We can send a
（ ）1．A． B． C．
letter to the Environmental Protection Center and show our 58 about the quick
extinction of animals. Then, we can draw pictures and make posters. Use the posters and
pictures 59 why we should care about the endangered animals. Most importantly,
we can 60 people not to buy things that come from endangered animals. Maybe it （ ）2．A． B． C．
can stop people from hunting animals for money.
We humans should live a peaceful life with animals on earth. We should keep it in our
minds!
五、书面表达 (15分)
（ ）3．A． B． C．
去年暑假你们学校组织了一次去中国川菜博览馆的郊游活动。请你根据以下图示
写一则英文日记，记录这次学校郊游及感受。
听材料，回答以下 2个小题。
（ ）4．What does the man want to buy for his son
visited
A．A sweater. B．A guitar. C．A violin.
（ ）5．How much does the man need to pay
tasted A．80 dollars. B．140 dollars. C．60 dollars.
听材料，回答以下 2个小题。
watched （ ）6．What does Sam’s favourite animal have
A．Big ears. B．A long neck. C．A short tail.
要求： （ ）7．What is Penny’s favourite animal good at
1. 请全面反映图文信息；2. 文中不能出现真实学校和姓名；3. 词数 70 左右。 A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Climbing.
__________________________________________________________________________ 听材料，回答以下各小题。
__________________________________________________________________________ （ ）8．Who does the girl want to drive her friends and her to the zoo this afternoon
__________________________________________________________________________ A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her brother.
__________________________________________________________________________ （ ）9．What does the girl want to do after leaving the zoo
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A．Go for a swim. B．Watch a music show. C．Play football.
（ ）10．What time does the girl think she can get home today
A．At 8:40 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m. C．At 9:30 p.m.
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