资源简介

(共35张PPT)
知识点
必修二 Unit4 Reading and Thinking精讲精练
11.nearby adj.附近的
_______________ v.在……附近
________________adj. 几乎
12.join...to...把......和......连接或联结起来
_______________________(与人）拉起手/携手合作=make joint efforts
_______________________ (与某人）联合，汇合
_______________________ 与某人一起......
13.break away（from sb. /sth.） 脱离；背叛；逃脱
break _________出故障；失败； break _________ 强行进入；打断
break _________强行闯入；突然开始 break _________突然开始；爆发
break____________取得突破；冲破 break_________粉碎
near
nearly
Language points
join hands (with sb.)
join up (with sb.)
join sb. in...
down
in
into
out
through
up
① The island (join) to the mainland by a bridge.
② The island__________(join) to the mainland by a bridge is no longer cut off from the outside world.
用break短语填写
is joined
joined
1. If you go on working like that, you will ____________sooner or later.
2. A fire ____________in this hotel last night and three people were killed.
3. With so many problems unsettled, a few countries wanted to ________ from the Union.
4. In my opinion, marriage based on money is likely to ___________.
break down
break out
break away
break up
14．belong to 属于
belong vi.应在(某处)；适应
personal belongings 个人财物，私人用品
possessions n. [pl.]个人财产，私人物品
15..as well as 同（一样也）；和；还
______________________ 除......之外；也；还
_________________________________________ 做...倒也无妨；只好做
①The child is ________(live) as well as healthy.
②China is a socialist country, and a developing country __________ well.
无进行时态、无被动语态
as well
may/might (just) as well do sth.
as
lively
16.currency n. 货币
_____________________ adj.目前的
17.military adj.军事的
______________________________军训
___________________ n.军队
18. defence n.防御防卫
______________ vt. 防御；保卫；辩护
defend sb. from/against 保护某人免受......
defensive adj. 防御的；戒备的
current
military traning
army
arms 武器
defend
19.legal adj.合法的
illegal 非法的
legally adv,合法地
20. surround vt.包围
____________________________________ 被……包围
_____________________ n. 环境（复数）
surrounding adj. 周围的
The town is _____________________ (surround) by beautiful mountains.
We live in pleasant __________________________ (surround), with parks and green spaces nearby.
be surrounded by/with
surroundings
surrounded
surroundings
21. evidence n.证明
There is （no）evidence that+同位语从句 （没）有证据表明…
evident adj. 明显的，明白的；
It is evident/obvious/apparent/noticeable that… 很明显…
When？ What happened What changed
1st century Romans arrived Towns & roads
5th century Anglo-Saxons came Language and way houses were built
8th century Vikings came Vocabulary and names of locations across the UK
11th century Nomans conquered England after the battle of Hastings Castles built, legal system changed, and new words from French introduced
16th century Wales was joined
18th century Scotland was joined Kingdom of the Great Britain formed/created
19th century Ireland was added United-Kingdom of the Great Britain formed/created
20th century Southern Ireland broke away The name changed to “United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”
Review
Important phrases (P40 ~ P41)
be confused by
solve this puzzle
add to
break away from
result in
the shortened name
be referred to as
belong to
对……感到困惑
解决这个疑问
增加
脱离；离开
导致；结果是
简称
被称为；被当作
属于；归属
share the same currency and military defence
education systems and legal systems
be surrounded by / with
take over
the beginnings of
leave behind
well-known
make changes to the legal system
……的开端
执掌
被……所环绕
使用相同的货币和军事防御
教育和法律体系
Important phrases (P40 ~ P41)
留下
著名的
改革法律系统
enter into
an ancient port city
date all the way back to
countless historic sites
a fascinating mix of history and modern culture
keep your eyes open (for）
be surprised to
its past and its present
一直追溯到
进入
一个古港口城市
Important phrases (P40 ~ P41)
历史和现代文化的融合
用心观察
无数的历史遗迹
惊喜
它的过去和现在
are confused by
对……感到困惑
what
宾从
if any
如果有的话
Getting
ing做主语
solve this puzzle
解答这个疑惑
was joined to
加入
added to
加入
broke away from
break-broke-broken
从……脱离
result in
导致+N./NP
Most
大多数的
（most+n复数）
shortened name
简称
are called
被称作
is……referred to as
被称作
which
1. These scientists have been___________(puzzle) about how to solve the environmental problem for days.
2. Seeing the ___________(puzzle) look on Stephen 's face, he continued to explain further about the __________(puzzle)question.
2. ___________(read) aloud is of great importance for us to learn a foreign language.
3. ___________(confuse) by the loud noise in the room, I opened the door out of curiosity.
puzzled
puzzled
puzzling
Reading
Confused
4.It was Emperor Qinshihuang who had the walls _______(join).
5. In addition ____ Nan’ao Island, Small Part is also a must-see destination in Shantou.
6.Thieves ______ into the shop and stole the cash.
7.Scientists _______________through in the treatment of cancer over these years.
8. The test in Yanggao county of Datong, North China’s Shanxi province, resulted in a maglev train _____ (travel) at up to 130 kilometers per hour along a 2-kilometre test route.
joined
to
broke
have broken
travelling
9.Also,technological know-how has become a requirement for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most___________________(profession).
10.The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example,formed the core collection of the British Museum _____________opened in1759
11.The parts of a museum open to the public___________(call) galleries or rooms.
professions
which
are called
恢复成正常语序Shi Shen was referred to as one of the outstanding contributors to world astronomy, 主句
(64) __________ the largest crater (环形山) on the back of the moon was named after. 从句
12. Shi Shen was referred to (1) __________ one of the outstanding contributors to world astronomy, after (2) __________ the largest crater (环形山) on the back of the moon was named.
as
whom
that
定从
belong to
属于
work together
合作
areas
领域
known as
著称为
as well as
military defence
军事力量
education systems and legal systems
教育系统和法律系统
national days
国庆日
differences
13.I just escaped from the flood and all my __________ (belong) were swept away.
14.After the fire, property(财产) ___________ (belong) to the local residents was greatly damaged.
15.The ________ (tradition) festival is celebrated by people all over the country.
16.The ________ (education) system in this country needs to be improved.
belongings
belonging
traditional
educational
17.The ______________ (nation) future depends on its youth.
18. She competed at the _____________(nation) level.
19. Looking at flags of different countries is a good way to see some ______________ (similar) and differences between countries.
nation’s
national
similarities
主谓一致——就远原则
①　The son, as well as his parents, ________(want) to go there.
②　Dessert fruit, like strawberries and pears _________(be)very popular.
③　Jim, together with his classmates, ______(see) the film already.
④　John, rather than his roommates, ________(be) to blame.
⑤　Everybody except you_________(look) down on me.
as well as; with; together with;along with；such as; like;
rather than; except; besides; apart from; including
wants
is
has seen
is
looks
主谓一致——就近原则、
①You or he __________(be) going to be sent to study abroad .
②Neither you nor I __________(be) wrong .
③Not you but your father__________(be) to blame .
④Not only you but (also) he__________(be) wrong yesterday .
⑤There __________(be) an apple, two pears and some oranges on the plate.
⑥There __________(be) two pears, an apple and some oranges on the plate.
"there be＋句型; or; either …or；neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also"等。
is
am
is
was
is
are
Exploring it
ing做主语
everywhere
状从
be surrounded by
被……包围
who
定从
took
over
执掌
at different times
the beginnings of
……的开端
way people built houses
the way “方式”做先行词，定从缺状语，用that/in which/省略 引导
left behind
留下
locations
conquered
well-known
著名的
had castles built
have sth. done 让某物被做
make changes to the
legal systems
改革法律系统
entered into
进入
20. I believe I will make new friends here，and there’s a lot ______________(explore) at senior high school.
21.___________(explore) a new place, trying the local food, and immersing oneself in a different culture are the greatest joys of traveling.
22.The palace complex, consisting of 17 structures including palaces, museums, and galleries, is ______________(surround) by a beautiful garden with pools and trees .
23.You can also go to the gym for graceful gymnastics because ___________ (work) out makes you sweat.
to explore
Exploring
surrounded
working
伊朗-玫瑰宫 Golestan Palace
24.As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine themselves living ___ a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
25. You can also go to the gym for graceful gymnastics because wroking out makes you sweat. At the __________(begin), you will find it hard, but before long you will make _____ .
at
beginning
it
26. We need to consider the way in _______ information is presented.
27. So many international athletes got involved in various events, _______ the Chinese athletes did awesome jobs, with some masters creating legends and championships, winning medals and glory for our countries, and setting amazing examples.
28. In rural areas, _______ ambulances can take a relatively long time to arrive, the phone boxes have taken on a lifesaving role.
29.)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that______________(be) previously unprotected.
which
where
where
were
30. Being recognized ________ you go is the price you pay for being famous.
31. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph ________ (take).
32.It is _______________(legal) to drive after drinking alcohol in most countries.
33.His sudden ___________ (enter) took everyone present by surprise.
wherever
taken
illegal
entrance
to learn
to do sth.做定语
Studying
ing做主语
make your visit much more enjoyable
make+n.+adj.
an ancient port city
一个古港口城市
dating all the way back to
一直追溯到
countless historic sites
无数的历史遗迹
to explore
a fascinating mix of
history and modern culture
历史和现代文化的融合
keep your eyes open
留心
its past and its present
它的过去和现在
34. The press should make China’s voice better ______ (hear) in the world.
35. But when I arrivedin China in 2021,I found that learning the language could be ______________ (enjoy),
heard
enjoyable
In the 16th century, Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in 1.____ 18th century, the country Scotland was joined 2.___________ (create) the Kingdom of Great Britain. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, 3. ________ resulted in the full name. They use the same flag, 4.________ (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 5._________(defend). However, they also have some differences.
To fill in the blanks with the proper words
to create
which
known
defence
the
The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore. Some of the Romans’ great achievements included 6. ___________ (build) towns and roads. The Normans conquered England in the 11th century. They had castles 7.______(build) all around England,and made changes to the legal system. The Normans were French, so many French words 8.__________ (slow)entered into the English language.
Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 9. ______________(enjoy). If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past 10._____ its present.
To fill in the blanks with the proper words
building
bulit
slowly
enjoyable
and
(23-24高一下·海南海口·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式 (不超过3个单词) 。
The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history 1______________ (explore), which can help you understand much more about the country and 2____ (it) traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will 3 _____________ (surround) by evidence of four different groups of people 4 ________ took over at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. Some of their great achievements included building towns and roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the fifth century.
to explore
its
be surrounded
who
They introduced 5____ beginnings of the English language, which changed the way people built houses. The Vikings came in the eighth century and left behind lots of new vocabulary, as well as the names of many 6 _______________ (locate) across the UK. The last group were the Normans. They had castles 7 ________ (build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.
Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more 8 __________ (enjoy). The capital city London is a great place to start, 9 __________ it is an ancient port city which has a history 10____________ (date) all the way back to Roman times.
the
locations
built
enjoyable
as/since/for
dating

展开更多......

收起↑