资源简介

“山海联盟”2025-2026学年第二学期高二英语期末适应性练习
参考答案及评分标准
一、听力部分（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A C B B A C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C B A C B A A C
第二部分：阅读(共 20 小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 50 分)
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B B C D A B D B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C B D B G C B A D
第三部分：语言运用(第一节，共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B B C D C D A D B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A D A C B
第三部分：语言运用(第二节，共 110 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
56．including 57．which 58．an 59．travels 60．truth 61．but 62．has been kept
63．especially 64．comments 65．biggest
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．Dear Michael,
I’m writing to tell you about an upcoming event, “Taste Traditional Chinese Cuisine”, which will be held in
the school canteen from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m. this Saturday.
The activity includes a short introduction to the history of classic Chinese dishes, a live cooking show of
dumplings and spring rolls, and a hands-on session where you can try making them yourself. At the end, there will
be a tasting corner with all kinds of regional snacks.
Knowing that you’ve always been curious about Chinese food culture, I believe this is a good chance for
you to experience it firsthand. I really hope you can come and enjoy the delicious food with us!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
答案第 1页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
Sophie knew there was no time to wait. She immediately began to perform first aid skills she had learned at
the Beavers club. Placing her hands correctly on her mother’s chest, she started doing CPR steadily and patiently.
Despite her arms growing sore and the frightened cries of her younger siblings, she never paused or gave up. Her
father watched beside her, full of amazement and relief at his daughter’s bravery. Sophie kept calming herself
down, focusing all her attention on bringing her mother back to consciousness.
After what seemed like ages to them, the ambulance finally arrived. Professional medical workers quickly
took over the rescue work and praised Sophie for her correct and timely first aid. Thanks to her prompt efforts, her
mother’s vital signs remained stable before being sent to hospital. Soon, her mother regained consciousness. Later,
doctors said Sophie’s quick action had saved her mother’s life. This experience changed shy Sophie greatly. She
became more confident and realized that practical skills and calmness can create miracles in emergencies.
应用文表达的评分标准
1.本题总分为 15 分，按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
（ 1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
（ 2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。
（ 3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡
量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3）评分时还应注意：
（ 1）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予
以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受：
（ 2）书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。
评分标准
第五档（很好） (13～ 15 分 )：完全完成了试题规定的任务。
(1)覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理；
(2)应用了较多复杂、高级的语法结构和词汇；
(3)语法结构或词汇方面使用准确，即使有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高
级词汇所致；表现了较强的语言运用能力；
(4)自然流畅地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。整体而言，完全达到了预
期的写作目的。
第四档（好） (10～ 12 分 )：完全完成了试题规定的任务。
(1)基本覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理；
(2)应用的复杂高级的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；
(3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇
所致；
(4)应用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。整体而言，达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（适当） (7～ 9 分 )：基本完成了试题规定的任务。
(1)虽漏掉一些要点内容，但覆盖所有主要内容，尚能表达出作文要求；
(2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，句子结构有一定的变化；
(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；
答案第 2页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
(4)能应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写
作目的。
第二档（较差） (4～ 6 分 )：未适当完成试题规定的任务。
(1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些内容要点，有些内容与主题无关；
(2)应用的语法结构单调，词汇项目有限；
(3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；
(4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（差） (1～ 3 分 )：未完成试题规定的任务。
(1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，偏离主题；
(2)语法结构非常单调，词汇项目非常有限；
(3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解，词不达意；
(4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0 分：
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内容与题目要求完全不相关 0 分
读后续写评分标准
1. 本题总分为 25 分，按四个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查，具体为：
（1）续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
（2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3. 评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整
档次，最后给分。
4. 评分时还应注意:
（1）词数少于 120 的，酌情扣分；
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼
写及词汇用法均可接受；
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
评分档次 内容 语法 衔接
五档 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段 使用了多样且恰当的词汇 有效的使用了语句间衔接
落开头语衔接合理，富有逻辑性，续 和语法结构，可能有个别 手段，全文结构清晰紧凑，
(21-25
答案第 3页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
分） 写完整； 小错，但完全不影响理解； 意义连贯。
四档 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各 使用了比较多样且恰当的 比较有效的使用了语句间
段落开头语衔接较为合理， 比较富 词汇和语法结构，可能有 衔接手段，全文结构比较
(16-20 有逻辑性，续写比较完整； 些许错误，但不影响理解； 清晰，意义比较连贯。
分）
三档 创造了基本丰富合理的内容，有一定 使用了简单的词汇和语法 使用了简单的语句间衔接
的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情 结构，有一些错误或不恰 手段，使全文内容连贯。
(11-15 境相关； 当之处，但基本不影响理
分） 解；
二档 内容或逻辑有一些重大问题，续写不 所使用的词汇有限，语法 未能有效地使用语句间衔
够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱 结构单调，错误较多，影 接手段，全文结构不够清
(6-10 节； 响理解； 防晰，意义不够。
分）
一档 内容或逻辑有较多重大问题，续写不 所使用的词汇有限，语法 几乎没有使用语句间衔接
完整，或有部分内容抄自原文，与原 结构单调，错误很多，严 手段，全文结构不清晰，
(1-5 分) 文情境基本脱节； 重影响理解； 意义不连贯。
0 分 未作答，或者所写内容太少； 无法看清以致无法判断评
判，所写内容全抄原文或
与题目要求完全不符。
答案第 4页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
答案详解
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
A 篇
21．A 22．C 23．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是关于《孤独星球》公布的 2026年度最佳旅游目的地榜单。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business
district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over 400 species of wild animals wandering the open grass plains
while skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle on the horizon.(内罗毕国家公园，离城市的中央商务区只有很短的车程，
是一个不容错过的地方，在那里游客可以看到 400多种野生动物在开阔的草原上游荡，摩天大楼在地平线
上闪闪发光)”可知，在内罗毕国家公园可以看到各种各样的野生动物。故选 A。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段“Donegal, Ireland’s most northwestern county, has the country’s longest coastline
and over 100 beaches, where visitors can enjoy the highest sea cliffs in Europe and miles of beautiful coastal
hiking trails.(多尼戈尔是爱尔兰最西北的县，拥有全国最长的海岸线和 100多个海滩，游客可以在那里欣赏
到欧洲最高的海崖和数英里的美丽海岸徒步小径)”可知，海滩爱好者的最佳选择是多尼戈尔。故选 C。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is
also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost.(包括芝加哥和底特律在内的美
国中西部城市也榜上有名，因为它以合理的成本提供了高质量的旅行体验)”可知，美国中西部被认为是最
具性价比的地方，是因为它提供具有成本效益的体验。故选 B。
B篇
24．B 25．C 26．D 27．A
【导语】作者儿时伴着点心早茶成长，点心承载亲情。父母迁居后，彼此互发点心照片维系牵挂，语言存
有隔阂，点心却始终是联结家人心意的温情纽带。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“You need to keep up your language(你需要坚持练习你的语言能力)”可知，作
者的母亲让她阅读点心菜单是为了练习中文。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Naturally, it was over dim sum one Saturday that my parents told me they were
leaving Canada for Hong Kong to be with my aging grandparents. I was in college and visiting home. I stuffed an
egg custard bun into my mouth, and said in a low voice that they should do what they wanted.(自然，那是在一个
周六的下午吃点心的时候，我的父母告诉我他们要离开加拿大前往香港，去和我年迈的祖父母团聚。当时
我正在上大学，正在回家探亲。我咬了一口蛋奶馅的点心，低声说道：“他们应该做自己想做的事。”)”可
知，作者怀着沉重的心情接受了父母决定离开加拿大这一决定。
答案第 5页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
26．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“I’d take home cha siu baos, barbecued pork buns, and eat them alone(我会买
回叉烧包、烤猪肉包，然后独自一人享用)”以及后文“dim sum’s shared spirit(点心分享的精神)”可知，作者
独自享用点心，违背了点心分享的这一传统精神，故划线词意思是“违背”。
27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Despite our differences, dim sum remained our simple connection.(尽管我
们之间存在差异，但点心却成为了我们之间最纯粹的纽带)”可知，对于作者而言，点心象征着一种家庭联
系。
C篇
28．B 29．D 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文介绍印度再次暴发尼帕病毒，分析病毒经由果蝠传播的条件，结合气候等因素解读疫情成因，
并给出防护建议，点明人、动物与环境健康息息相关。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“They eat the outside part of the fruit and drop the undamaged nuts, which makes it
easier and cheaper for farmers to collect them.(它们吃掉果实的外皮，丢下完好的坚果，这让农民收集坚果变
得更加容易且成本更低。)”可知，果蝠会留下完好的坚果，方便农民采收。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段“The first person found to have the virus in 2025 owned an areca nut farm where
bats were often seen.(2025年首例感染者经营着一片坚果农场，那里经常能看到蝙蝠出没。)”可知，这名患
者接触过被尼帕病毒污染的坚果。
30．推理判断题。根据第五段“The year 2025was an El Ni o year, with less rain than usual. Less rain reduced the
food for bats, making them stressed and more likely to pass viruses.(2025年是厄尔尼诺年，降雨量少于往年。
雨水减少导致蝙蝠食物短缺，使其处于应激状态，进而更易传播病毒。)”可知，作者提及厄尔尼诺现象，
是为了解释 2025年尼帕病毒暴发的一个关键诱因。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nipah is a dangerous virus that can pass from fruit bats to humans.(尼帕病毒是
一种危险病毒，可由果蝠传染给人类。)”以及最后一段“As the WHO’s “One Health” idea shows, human,
animal and environmental health are closely connected.(正如世界卫生组织 “同一健康”理念所示，人类、动物
与环境的健康紧密相连。)”可知，文章围绕尼帕病毒，讲解了蝙蝠、人类和环境三者之间的关联。所以 C
项“Nipah Virus: Links Between Bats, Humans and Environment(尼帕病毒：蝙蝠、人类与环境之间的关联)”为
最佳标题。
D篇
32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了人工智能对儿童成长带来的机遇与风险及应对措施。
32．推理判断题。 根据第二段中“AI provides every child with the same opportunity to have a personalized
education— private tutoring, tailored courses and customized entertainment. For example, AI can rewrite articles
答案第 6页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
for an 8-year-old Hindi speaker or turn text into cartoons, and help students escape “one-size-fits-all” classes
where bright pupils feel bored and struggling ones fall behind.(AI能为每个孩子提供享受个性化教育的平
等机会 —— 专属家教、量身定制的课程，还有个性化打造的趣味内容。比如，人工智能能为说印地语
的 8 岁孩子改写文章，或将文字转化为动画，还能帮助学生摆脱 “一刀切” 的课堂模式 —— 在这种课堂
里，天资聪颖的学生觉得枯燥乏味，学习吃力的孩子则会掉队。)”可知，人工智能提供平等的教育资源。
故选 C。
33．推理判断题。 根据第三段中“Besides, one-sided relationships with AI companions, which never criticize or
share real feelings make it hard for kids to deal with imperfect humans.(此外，与从不批评或分享真实感受的人
工智能伴侣的单方面关系，让孩子们很难与不完美的人类打交道)”以及“A third of US teens say chatting with
AI is as satisfying as talking to friends, which may weaken their real-world communication and compromise
skills.(三分之一的美国青少年表示，与人工智能聊天和与朋友聊天一样令人满意，这可能会削弱他们在现
实世界中的沟通能力和妥协技巧)”可知，不断接触人工智能的孩子会很难与不完美的人类打交道，会削弱
他们在现实世界中的沟通能力，即他们会很难处理真实的人际关系。故选 B。
34．细节理解题。 根据最后一段中“Schools, as key places for childhood growth, should make good use of
effective AI tutoring while focusing on skills that AI cannot replace — debating, disagreeing and getting along
with others. They should also provide more chances for kids to explore new ideas and encounter different
people.(学校作为儿童成长的关键场所，应该在注重人工智能无法取代的技能——辩论、分歧和与他人相处
的同时，充分利用有效的人工智能辅导。他们还应该为孩子们提供更多探索新想法和接触不同人的机会)”
可知，学校应该利用人工智能和人类技能进行辅导。故选 D。
35．主旨大意题。 根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly rewiring childhood, bringing both
brilliant opportunities and severe risks to children’s growth.(人工智能正在越来越多地重塑童年，给儿童的成长
带来绝佳机遇的同时也带来了严重风险)”以及后文对人工智能给儿童带来的机遇和风险的介绍可知，本文
主要论述了人工智能对于儿童来说是一把双刃剑。所以 B选项“A Double-Edged Sword in Children’s
Hands(儿童手中的双刃剑)”可以作为本文标题。故选 B。
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36．G 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D
【导语】文章主要讲述睡前安全运动的实用建议。
36．根据上文“People have long been told not to work out shortly before going to bed.(长久以来，人们一直被告
知睡前不宜立刻运动。)”和下文“Here, we share some useful tips to make your pre-bedtime workout safe and
答案第 7页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
helpful.(在此，我们分享一些实用小贴士，让睡前运动既安全又有益。)”可知，上文指出长期公认睡前不宜
立刻运动，下文分享睡前运动的益处技巧，前后语义转折。G项“但多项新研究表明，晚间运动或许并不
会损害睡眠。”以 But转折，衔接旧观点与新研究结论，符合语境。
37．根据上文“Research has clearly shown that low-to moderate-intensity (低到中等强度的) exercise before bed
is not bad for sleep.(研究已然证实，睡前进行低至中等强度的运动并不会影响睡眠。)”可知，上文指出中低
强度睡前运动无害睡眠。C项“它甚至还能让你睡得更安稳。”递进补充运动对睡眠的积极作用，符合语境。
38．根据下文“Some studies say high-intensity workouts before bed have little bad influence on sleep, but others
believe they can make it harder to fall asleep and stay asleep. Timing plays an important role here. You should
finish high-intensity exercise at least three hours before bed, so your body can calm down and return to its resting
state.(部分研究认为，睡前高强度运动对睡眠几乎没有负面影响，但也有研究表明，这类运动会让人入睡
困难、睡眠易惊醒。运动时间把控尤为关键，高强度运动至少要在睡前三小时结束，让身体平复下来，恢
复到放松状态。)”可知，下文分别阐述高强度运动对睡眠存在不同争议。B项“并非所有晚间运动效果都一
致。” 总起本段，引出不同强度运动的差异影响。
39．根据上文“Experts also point out that everyone’s body reacts differently to evening exercise.(专家也指出，每
个人的身体对晚间运动的反应各不相同。)”可知，上文说明每个人身体对晚间运动反应各不相同。A项“关
键是遵从自身身体感受。”顺承个体差异，提出贴合自身情况运动的建议。
40．根据下文“With simple self-tests and healthy sleep habits, you can create a routine that helps both your fitness
and your sleep.(结合自我感受调整作息、养成健康睡眠习惯，就能打造兼顾健身与睡眠的日常作息。)”可知，
下文指出摸索习惯可兼顾健身与睡眠。D项“最重要的是，不要放弃运动。”总结收尾，鼓励坚持晚间合理
运动。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
41．B 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．A
52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】文章主要讲述了马拉维一村常年干旱闹饥荒，众人起初自愿修灌溉渠却纷纷退缩，仅六人坚持三
年完工。此后当地农业兴盛生活向好，也带动周边村落效仿，印证勇气与勤奋能改变家乡。
41．考查介词短语。句意：许多年轻人离开家乡前往城市寻找工作。A. in support of支持；B. in search of
寻找；C. in charge of负责；D. in possession of拥有。根据上文“Crops failed regularly, and families often went
hungry.”可知，当地常年干旱收成差生活艰难，年轻人外出是为了找寻工作谋生。
答案第 8页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
42．考查形容词。句意：他下定决心一定要确保他的家人再也不会经历那样的事情了。A. frightened害怕
的；B. determined坚定的；C. amazed吃惊的；D. willing乐意的。根据后文“to make sure his family would never
face that again”可知，他儿时饱受饥饿折磨，内心坚定决心守护家人。
43．考查副词。句意：一名工作人员讲解水渠能够定期为农田供水。A. scarcely几乎不；B. efficiently高效
地；C. regularly定期地；D. firmly 坚定地。根据后文“supply water to their fields”可知，修建水渠是为了稳
定持续给田地供水缓解旱情。
44．考查动词。句意：起初，有 269名社区成员自愿参与，他们渴望能参与到一项能够帮助他们摆脱困境
的行动中来。A. offered主动提出；B. hesitated犹豫；C. refused拒绝；D. volunteered自愿参与。根据上文
“Volunteers were needed to build the system.”可知，项目招募修建水利的志愿者，村民纷纷主动加入。
45．考查形容词。句意：但当他们意识到这项工作有多么艰难——在烈日下挖掘水渠，搬运沉重的石块
——他们一个接一个地放弃了，只有威尔弗雷德和另外五个人没有放弃。A. horrible恐怖的；B. awesome
极好的；C. tough艰难的；D. massive庞大的。根据上文“digging canals under the hot sun, moving heavy stones”
可知，繁重辛苦的体力劳作体现出工作难度大。
46．考查介词。句意：但当他们意识到这项工作有多么艰难——在烈日下挖掘水渠，搬运沉重的石块——
他们一个接一个地放弃了，只有威尔弗雷德和另外五个人没有放弃。A. including包括；B. besides除……
之外还有；C. plus加之；D. except除……之外。根据后文“Wilfred and five other men”指大部分人退出，唯
独这六人没有放弃。
47．考查动词。句意：村里的人们都嘲笑他们。A. mocked嘲笑；B. motivated激发；C. encouraged鼓励；
D. denied否认。根据后文“You are wasting your time”可知，村民认为他们白费力气，因此出言嘲笑。
48．考查动词。句意：他认为这项工作将造福他所在的整个社区。A. destroy摧毁；B. ease减轻；C. interrupt
打断；D. benefit使受益。根据后文“Crops grew even during the dry season.”可知，完善的灌溉设施能改善农
业生产，为全村带来诸多益处。
49．考查动词。句意：三年来，这六个人一直坚持完成他们的任务，经常是从日出工作到日落。A. withdrew
退出；B. continued坚持；C. launched发起；D. escaped逃离。根据后文“their task, often working from sunrise
to sunset”可知，不惧辛苦与他人嘲讽，六人始终坚守劳作。
50．考查动词短语。句意：灌溉水流进田地的那一刻，仿佛梦想已经实现。A. come true实现；B. set off
出发；C. carried on继续；D. come about发生。根据上文“as if a dream had”指长久期盼水源充足的心愿终于
得以实现。
51．考查名词。句意：这片土地也免受水土流失的侵害。A. loss流失；B. pollution污染；C. waste浪费；
D. damage 毁坏。根据上文“Water flowed through the canals they had built.”可知，水利设施能够稳固水土，
避免土壤流失。
答案第 9页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
52．考查副词。句意：如今孩子们能够正常上学读书。A. absolutely绝对地；B. occasionally偶尔地；C. suddenly
突然地；D. normally正常地。根据上文“Today, the community feeds itself despite the droughts.”可知，生活温
饱问题解决后，孩子们可以安稳正常求学。
53．考查名词。句意：农户去往集市售卖蔬菜，创造出全新的经济发展机遇。A. opportunities 机遇；B. burdens
负担；C. challenges挑战；D. barriers障碍。根据上文“Farmers sell vegetables at the market”可知，售卖农产
品增加收入，带来更多发展致富的机会。
54．考查动词。句意：威尔弗雷德和他的团队现在正在培训其他那些希望效仿他们做法的村庄。A. set树
立；B. lead引领；C. follow效仿；D. take 采取。根据上文“Wilfred and his team now train other villages that want
to”可知，其他村庄想要改善生活，便学习借鉴他们的成功做法。
55．考查名词。句意：凭借勇气和勤奋，普通民众能够为自己的家园注入新的活力，并为子孙后代建设一
个繁荣昌盛的社区。A. modesty谦逊；B. diligence勤奋；C. bravery 勇气；D. honesty诚实。根据上文“For three
years”可知，六人常年埋头苦干依靠的是勤恳踏实的品质。
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56．including 57．which 58．an 59．travels 60．truth 61．but 62．has been kept
63．especially 64．comments 65．biggest
【导语】文章主要介绍了一部名为《给阿嬷的情书》的中国剧情电影，讲述了围绕传统“侨批”信件展开的
关于爱、家庭与隐藏秘密的感人故事。
56．考查非谓语。句意：该片由蓝鸿春执导，阵容强大，包括李思彤、王彦童、吴少卿、郑润琦和王晓辉
等。句子已有谓语动词 features，空格处应用非谓语形式；此处表示“包括……在内”，include与逻辑主语
cast之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词作后置定语。
57．考查定语从句。句意：故事围绕传统的“侨批”信件展开，这些信件是海外华侨寄给家人的信息，构成
了核心的叙事线索。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 messages，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用关
系代词 which。
58．考查冠词。句意：故事讲述了叶淑柔，一位一生都在等待多年前出国的丈夫消息的老妇人。此处泛指
“一位老妇人”，且 elderly的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词 an。
59．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：当她的孙子肖伟前往泰国寻找据说很富有的祖父时，她平静的生活
发生了意想不到的转折。根据“takes an unexpected turn”可知，全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语 her grandson,
Xiao Wei是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式 travels。
60．考查名词。句意：然而，他的旅程揭露了一个令人震惊的真相：祖父早在很久以前就去世了。形容词
答案第 10页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
shocking后接名词，true是形容词，其名词形式为 truth，意为“真相”。前面有 a，用单数形式。
61．考查连词。句意：更出人意料的是，这些年来一直和叶淑柔互通深情书信的人并不是她的丈夫，而是
一位名叫谢南枝的陌生人。固定搭配“not...but...”意为“不是……而是……”。
62．考查动词时态和语态。句意：这一揭露暴露了一段隐藏了五十多年的爱情故事，对整个家庭，尤其是
叶淑柔本人产生了深远的影响。根据“for over five decades”可知，此处强调动作从过去一直持续到现在，应
使用现在完成时；且主语 that(指代 love story)与 keep之间是被动关系，故使用现在完成时的被动语态
“has/have been done”，主语为单数，助动词用 has，keep的过去分词为 kept。
63．考查副词。句意：这一揭露暴露了一段隐藏了五十多年的爱情故事，对整个家庭，尤其是叶淑柔本人
产生了深远的影响。根据“Ye Shurou herself”可知，此处修饰名词短语，表示强调，应使用副词形式，意为
“尤其，特别”。
64．考查名词复数。句意：在社交媒体上，相关话题接连登上热搜，评论如潮水般涌来：“年度最催泪的
影片。”comment为可数名词，结合“flooding in(如潮水般涌来)”可知，此处用复数形式。
65．考查形容词最高级。句意：在社交媒体上，相关话题接连登上热搜，评论如潮水般涌来：“年度最催
泪的影片。”结合语境以及定冠词 the、范围 of the year可知，此处使用形容词最高级，表示在一年中“最”
催泪的电影，big的最高级为 biggest。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66．Dear Michael,
I’m writing to tell you about an upcoming event, “Taste Traditional Chinese Cuisine”, which will be held in
the school canteen from 2:00 to 4:00 p.m. this Saturday.
The activity includes a short introduction to the history of classic Chinese dishes, a live cooking show of
dumplings and spring rolls, and a hands-on session where you can try making them yourself. At the end, there will
be a tasting corner with all kinds of regional snacks.
Knowing that you’ve always been curious about Chinese food culture, I believe this is a good chance for
you to experience it firsthand. I really hope you can come and enjoy the delicious food with us!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
答案第 11页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sophie knew there was no time to wait. She immediately began to perform first aid skills she had learned at
the Beavers club. Placing her hands correctly on her mother’s chest, she started doing CPR steadily and patiently.
Despite her arms growing sore and the frightened cries of her younger siblings, she never paused or gave up. Her
father watched beside her, full of amazement and relief at his daughter’s bravery. Sophie kept calming herself
down, focusing all her attention on bringing her mother back to consciousness.
After what seemed like ages to them, the ambulance finally arrived. Professional medical workers quickly
took over the rescue work and praised Sophie for her correct and timely first aid. Thanks to her prompt efforts, her
mother’s vital signs remained stable before being sent to hospital. Soon, her mother regained consciousness. Later,
doctors said Sophie’s quick action had saved her mother’s life. This experience changed shy Sophie greatly. She
became more confident and realized that practical skills and calmness can create miracles in emergencies.
【导语】本文讲述了 15 岁的索菲在俱乐部学习了急救知识，本以为用不上。一周后，母亲突发心脏病倒
地昏迷。强压恐惧的索菲制止慌乱的家人，冷静为母亲实施心肺复苏。救护车赶到后，医护人员接手救治。
得益于索菲及时正确的急救，母亲得以脱险。这次经历也让原本腼腆的索菲变得更加自信。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写索菲制止慌乱的家人，冷静为母亲实施心肺复苏。
②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写救护车赶到后，医护人员接手救治。得益于索菲及时正确的急救，
母亲得以脱险。这次经历也让原本腼腆的索菲变得更加自信。
2.续写线索：实施心肺复苏→父亲为女儿的勇敢高兴→救护车赶到→母亲得救→索菲变得自信→索菲感悟
听力原文
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两
遍。
1. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr. Evans. I’m still having trouble preparing the experiment for tomorrow’s class.
M: Don’t worry about it, e by my office after lunch. I’ll guide you through the procedure step by step.
2. 【答案】B
答案第 12页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
【原文】W: I can’t decide which one to choose. This one has a longer battery life and it’s smaller, so it fits in my
pocket easily.
M: Yeah, but if you often watch videos on the move, a larger screen might be better.
3. 【答案】A
【原文】W:Welcome to the Riverside. Do you have a reservation
M: No. I’d like a table for two.
W: Okay, right this way. We have a lovely spot next to the window. You’ll enjoy a beautiful view of the river.
4. 【答案】C
【原文】M: I just finished the final draft of my history paper.
W: That’s great. You must be really proud of your work.
M: Actually, I’m still anxious. The topic was complex and I’m not sure if my arguments are strong enough.
5. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Come on, Sam. Our lesson will start in five minutes. And you know how coach Davis gets if we don’t
warm up on time.
M: Okay, just a minute. I can’t find my new tennis ball.
W: Sam, it’s in the side pocket of your bag. I saw you put it there this morning. Now let’s go.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，
每小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
【答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】W:Ah, Mr. Reeves, good morning. How’s your knee now
M: I’m still in a bit of pain and that’s keeping me awake at night. I wonder if you could give me some medicine to
help with that.
W: Oh, I don’t think you need sleeping pills, Mr. Reeves. I’ve told you before, the best way to ease the pain and
improve your sleep is to take some exercise. Would you like me to give you some information about that
M: No, thanks. You did that last time I was here.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
【答案】8. C 9. B
【原文】M: Okay, so I’ve shown you the basics of the computer system. You’ll soon get used to it.
答案第 13页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
W: I hope so. Can I come to you if I get stuck
M: Normally, I’d say yes, but I’m away for the next two weeks, so I won’t be able to help you. The best thing is to
check the guidebook. It covers most common issues.
W: Okay. What about your IT team Can’t they help me
M: In an emergency, yes, but they’re always really busy. It’s best to try to find the answer yourself first.
W: Okay, thanks.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【原文】W: My family and I are going camping at Blue Sky Campsite this summer. We go almost every year.
Would you like to join us
M: That sounds nice. Where is it
W: It’s next to the beach, about an hour’s drive from the city. The views are amazing. It’s open from June to
October. It’s actually really beautiful in September. It’s a bit quieter and the weather is still warm.
M: How much is it
W: It’s really cheap, only five pounds per person per day.
M: What kind of activities can you do there
W: Oh, there are lots of things to do. During the day, you can go horse riding along the shore, try sailing or surfing,
or even join a volleyball game. In the evenings, there is often live music or storytelling around the campfire.
M: Cool. I’d like to go.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C
【原文】M: Hi, Maria.
W: Hi, Jack. I didn’t know you had a ticket for the music festival.
M: I didn’t at first. My friends bought their tickets, but I forgot to get one. When I tried to buy one online, it was
too late. Then my parents gave me a ticket for my birthday. It was a surprise.
W: Brilliant. Who did you come with
M: Two friends from school, Dan and Gemma. They’ve gone to buy some food. There are lots of different things
you can try, everything from pizza and salads to hot dogs. Dan and Gemma are getting some Chinese food.
W: Sounds good. I’ve only just arrived because the train was late. Did you come by coach
M: No. Special coaches are organized for the festival, but you have to buy the tickets early. My dad drove us
because he works near here.
答案第 14页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}
W: This is the first time I’ve been to a music festival. Do you think this one is better than other festivals
M: Well, it’s great because it’s a small friendly festival. And the best part is that it’s only for teenagers. You need
to be under eighteen to get in.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【原文】 W: Morning, everyone. It’s Miss Carter, head of drama and director of this term’s school play. This
notice is for everyone involved in the school play. Don’t forget that we’ll meet in the hall to practice the show
after dinner tomorrow. Please make sure you’re there on time. You should all know your lines by now, but
someone will be there to help you if you forget a few words. It’s really important to review all your lines before
you get up on stage in front of a live audience. And don’t forget that we are performing a comedy, so come in a
good mood, which is the most important. We are still looking for a few volunteers to help out with other aspects of
the show. We need some people to help set up seats in the hall, and we’d also like some volunteers to help serve
tea and coffee during the short break. We are also looking for one or two more musicians for the band, so if you
can play the guitar, please come along.
答案第 15页，共 15页
{#{QQABKQI9wgKYgAbACa5qQUECCgsYkoGhJIoshVCYqAQrAAFABIA=}#}4
moon
A.advertise readers.
For example,we all view the same side of it-the near side.So why don't we ever see the far side of the
30.The author writes the text to
C.got good grades in college.
A.never went to college.
29.According to Paragraph 4,Steven Spielberg
C.He is kind-hearted
A.He is strong-minded.
A.romance film.
C.In a science report.
A.In a travel guide.
The secret behind this fascinating mystery is"tidal locking ()".To better understand it,let's
We can see the moon every day,but in fact,humans have not been able to see the true face of the moon.
28.Which of the following is TRUE about Steven Spielberg
C.had a talent for film-making.
A.was a good communicator.
he dropped out of college.He never looked back
B.inform readers.C.entertain readers.
27.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that Steven Spielberg
26.We can infer that Poltergeist is probably a(n)
D.rejected two film schools
B.didn't finish college.
D.persuade readers.
D.He lacked confidence about his career.
B.He performed well in high school.
D.made some classic movies.
B.was good at making friends
B.action film.C:comedy film.
D.horror film.
Now,many years later,Spielberg is still telling stories with as much enthusiasm as when he was a boy.
he managed to get an unpaid,non-credit internship()in Hollywood.Soon he was given a contract,and
University at Long Beach because it was close to Hollywood.Spielberg was determined to make movies,and
that he hardly graduated.Both UCLA and USC film schools rejected him,so he entered California State
Spielberg moved to California with his father and went to high school there,but his grades were so bad
suddenly get quiet so that they could all hear it.
Spielberg became the center of attention.He would start telling his ghost stories,and everyone would
younger sisters.It also made it easier for him to make friends.On camping trips,when night fell,young
very beginning,he had a creative imagination.With his talent for scary storytelling,he could terrify his three
movies about World War II battles.These homemade movies gave him a way to escape his fears.From the
Spielberg was 11 when he first got his hands on his dad's movie camera and began shooting short
wife,actress Kate Capshaw,says her husband remains terrified of airplanes
bed.And that's just the kind of scary stuff he would put in films like Poltergeist."To this day,Spielberg's
of just about everything,"recalls his mother,"When trees brushed against the house,he would jump into my
1966 divorce,"It is really about a young boy who was in search of some stability in his life.""He was scared
some of his biggest hits.He believes that E.T.is the result of the difficult years leading up to his parent's
Even decades later,Spielberg says he has clear memories of his earliest years,which are the origins of
became the inspiration for his film-making.
Spielberg spent his early childhood in New Jersey and,later,Arizona.Some of his childhood memories
Steven Spielberg has always had one goal:to tell as many great stories to as many people as possible
D.In a program brochure.
B.In a literature review.

展开更多......

收起↑