资源简介

1.
What is wrong with the man
A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache.
【答案】C
2.
How much did the woman pay for the chair
A. $80. B. $120. C. $160.
【答案】B
3.
What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Adjust his watch. B. Go to the meetings early. C. Have his watch fixed.
【答案】C
4.
What happened to Frank
A. He didn’t get a seat.
B. He left his coat on the bus.
C. He couldn’t reach the bus company.
【答案】B
5.
What does the woman think of her neighborhood
A. It is a bit unsafe. B. It is poorly lit. C. It is getting better.
【答案】C
【答案】6. C 7. A
【答案】8. A 9. C
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. F 40. G
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Ryan,
An online course entitled “Festive China” will be set up by our school. Knowing you are an enthusiast of Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend it to you.
The course is arranged on every Friday evening from September 1, consisting of 12 two-hour sessions, each of which introduces different Chinese festivals. You may learn origins, backgrounds and customs of them. The course can definitely help explore the charm of Chinese culture and you’ll have a better understanding of our traditional festivals. If you desire to participate in it, you can visit our school website and enroll yourself before next Friday.
I’m sure the course appeals to you. Don’t miss the chance!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua福建省漳州第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟英语试题
满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
What is wrong with the man
A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache.
2.
How much did the woman pay for the chair
A. $80. B. $120. C. $160.
3.
What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Adjust his watch. B. Go to the meetings early. C. Have his watch fixed.
4.
What happened to Frank
A. He didn’t get a seat.
B. He left his coat on the bus.
C. He couldn’t reach the bus company.
5.
What does the woman think of her neighborhood
A. It is a bit unsafe. B. It is poorly lit. C. It is getting better.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did Becca do on Thursday
A. She had a class. B. She listened to a talk. C. She asked for sick leave.
7. What is probably Sylvia Earle
A. A researcher. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Workmates. B. Employer and employee. C. Driver and passenger.
9. What surprises the speakers
A. They find the air fresh.
B. They’ve finished work earlier.
C. They live close to each other.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why is the cafeteria (自助餐馆) popular
A. Its service is great. B. Its prices are low. C. Its food is tasty.
11. When does the cafeteria close
A. At 7 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 9 p.m.
12. What does the man often do for his supper
A. He cooks at home. B. He eats in the cafeteria. C. He orders from restaurants.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What are the speakers talking about
A. Preparation for a trip. B. A daily shopping list. C. A travel schedule.
14. Where will the speakers probably go first
A. A bank. B. A hairdresser’s. C. A shopping place.
15. What will the woman do on Monday
A. Get plane tickets. B. Have her hair cut. C. Cancel an appointment.
16. What has the woman bought already
A. A bag. B. Some sunscreen. C. Two pairs of sunglasses.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. When is Fitness Firm closed
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
18. What can we learn about the gym
A. It is suitable for every fitness lover.
B. It has two indoor swimming pools.
C. It holds group strength training classes.
19. Who can get one month’s workout for free on the opening day
A. Those who are experts in sports.
B. Those who become half-year members.
C. Those who receive training with personal trainers.
20. What can people do on the opening day
A. Meet famous fitness stars.
B. Have a tour around the gym.
C. Ask the staff for exercise advice.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
For the Love of Food
Make food your life in the CIA Associate in Culinary Arts degree program. You’ll not only build the core skills used by every chef; you’ll chart your own path toward a lifelong career doing what you love. Learn to prepare a wide variety of dishes and cuisines, manage people, and use state-of-the-art equipment — all in less than two years! Come and make our trademark hands-on learning approach and industry-proven experts work for you.
Highlights:
1st Session: Learn how to develop flavor, employ classic and contemporary culinary techniques, create menus, and prepare global cuisines.
2nd Session: Study the ways successful culinary professionals manage restaurants, high-end catering, food trucks, and other food-related businesses.
3rd Session: Gain real-world experience through a paid internship semester at one of CIA’s 2, 000+ food industry partners.
4th Session: Discover how real public restaurants are operated — hands-on, in our award-winning, live-action restaurant classrooms that serve thousands of customers annually.
How to apply:
Get started by submitting your application on our official website. Choose from two online options: CIA ONLINE APP or COMMON APP.
Next, to complete your application file, we just need three additional items:
▲ Request official transcripts (成绩单) .
▲ Submit an essay to indicate your goals in life.
▲ Ask for a recommendation letter written by your teachers.
That’s it! You’re on your way to enrolling at CIA. If you’ve already submitted your application, learn more about the essay and supporting materials. Get ready for applications at least 3 months in advance in case of any interviews and background checks. Applications for our program are due by December 1, 2026.
21. How long at most can you get the degree
A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. Four years.
22. When can students experience working in a food factory
A. At the first session. B. At the second session.
C. At the third session. D. At the fourth session.
23. If students want to apply for the program, they should ________.
A. submit applications by email B. start to apply in December 2026
C. write a recommendation letter themselves D. prepare for the application ahead of schedule
B
Zhang Xue is a key figure in China’s motorcycle industry. He founded ZXMOTO, a Chinese motorcycle brand that made history in 2026 by winning two straight races at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. His journey is a true underdog story.
Born in 1987 in a poor mountain village in Hunan Province, Zhang dropped out of school at 14 and worked as a repair shop apprentice (学徒). He learned engines by taking them apart with his own hands. At 19, eager to prove himself, he chased a TV crew’s car for over 100 kilometers through pouring rain on a broken motorcycle. The crew laughed at him, but his courage earned him a spot on TV. That led to a job as a rider and mechanic.
Realizing he started racing too late to become a champion rider, Zhang changed his goal, “If I cannot ride the fastest bike, I will build one.” In 2013, he arrived in Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan (about 2,900 USD), bought parts, and built his first bike. In 2017 he co founded Kove Moto, which grew into a major brand. But in 2024, after parting ways with Kove, he started ZXMOTO — his own company, named after his name.
Zhang’s years of devotion to motorcycle engineering has finally borne fruit. In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise rode the ZXMOTO 820RR RS to two straight wins at WSBK, beating Ducati and Yamaha by nearly four seconds — the first ever race wins for a Chinese manufacturer. Watching from the sidelines, Zhang was moved to tears.
Today, ZXMOTO is valued at over one billion yuan. Zhang once said, “The world had no impression of Chinese motorcycles. Now they will remember us.” His story — from a motorcycle apprentice to a pioneer of Chinese motorsports — proves that passion and persistence can move mountains.
24. Why is Zhang’s childhood experience mentioned in paragraph 2
A. To explain the origin of his career. B. To highlight his poor life in childhood.
C. To show his early interest in engines. D. To stress his disadvantage in education.
25. What was Zhang’s original goal
A. To set up a top motorbike brand. B. To build the fastest motorbike.
C. To work as a motorbike apprentice. D. To become a top motorbike rider.
26. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Zhang’s devotion to his career. B. The reward for Zhang’s efforts.
C. The performance of the motorbike. D. Valentin’s performance in the race.
27. Which of the following is true of Zhang’s story
A. When in Rome, do as Romans do. B. It’s better to be safe than sorry.
C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C
A team led by University of Maryland(UMD) computer scientists has invented a camera called the Artificial Microsaccade-Enhanced Event Camera(AMI-EV), which improves how robots see and react to the world around them.
“Event cameras are a relatively new technology better at tracking moving objects than traditional cameras, but today’s event cameras struggle to catch sharp images when there’s a lot of movement included,” said the paper’s lead author He Botao. Tracking moving objects is a big problem because robots and many other technologies — such as self-driving cars — depend on accurate(精确的) and timely images to react correctly to a changing environment. So, researchers asked themselves: How do humans and animals make sure their vision(视野) stays focused on a moving object
For He’s team, the answer was microsaccades, small and quick eye movements that happen when a person tries to focus their view. Through these minute yet continuous movements, the human eyes can keep focusing on an object and its visual textures — such as color, depth and shadow— accurately over time. Just like how human eyes need those tiny movements to stay focused, the camera uses a similar method to get clear and accurate images without movement-caused cloudiness. According to Aloimonos, a professor of computer science at UMD, human eyes take pictures of the world around us and those pictures are sent to the brain, where the images are processed. Perception (感知) happens through that process and that’s how people understand the world. When researchers are working with robots, they replace the eyes with a camera and the brain with a computer. Better cameras mean better perception and reactions for robots.
The researchers believe that their invention could have important applications beyond robotics. People working in industries that depend on accurate image recording or shape detection of moving targets are continually looking for ways to improve their cameras, and the AMI-EV could be the key solution to many of the problems they face. With its unique characters, the AMI-EV is supposed to take center stage in the field of smart wearable technology.
28. What is the AMI-EV designed for
A. Making taking pictures easier. B. Taking over traditional cameras.
C. Following moving objects better. D. Taking photos more continuously.
29. Why does the author compare humans and robots
A. To introduce the progress of technology.
B. To display the advantage of human eyes.
C. To prove the limitation of present robots.
D. To explain the working method of the AMI-EV.
30. Who might benefit most from the applications of the AMI-EV
A. Famous painters. B. Fitness instructors.
C. Professional athletes. D. Movie photographers.
31. What could be a suitable title for the text
A. The working pattern of human eyes.
B. The achievement and future of cameras.
C. Improved cameras inspired by human eyes.
D. Novel applications of advanced technology.
D
Beavers are famous for building dams out of trees and branches that they cut with their powerful front teeth. The animals also use grass, stones and mud to make these structures stronger. But why do they do so
Simply put, beavers build dams to stay safe, which is particularly challenging because of their clumsy (笨拙的) body shape and movements. “Beavers are 18 to 36 kilograms of meat with really short legs,” says fisheries biologist Chris Jordan.
This makes them easy targets for predators (捕食者). “When beavers are on land, they’re so clumsy, like big chickens walking around that any predator would love to have for a meal,” says another scientist Emily Fairfax. “But when they’re in the water, they’re almost invincible. They’re excellent swimmers and can hold their breath for 10 to 15 minutes. By building a dam, they create a pond(池塘), and that pond is their safety zone.”
These ponds are deep enough for beavers to hide from predators such as mountain lions, bears and wolves. Dams can also flood areas to bring them closer to their main food sources, which include bark and leaves from trees and other plants. Although dams protect beavers, they do not live inside them. Instead, they often live in oven-shaped lodges made of sticks, grass and other materials, in families of five on average.
Interestingly, beaver dams benefit not only their creators, but many other species as well. “Beaver dams help slow down water and keep it on the landscape longer,” says Fairfax. “This turns simple streams into thriving wetlands. The amount of food and water available there makes them ideal habitats for many different species. That’s one reason why beavers are a keystone species.”
Therefore, restoring beavers to their original habitats can help reduce the effects of climate change and benefit their ecosystems. There, their dams slow down the flow of water, and some of it is stored in the ground. This means that plant roots have access to water even during droughts, which helps to keep vegetation lush (植被繁茂). As such, the dams can bear heat. It is inspiring to see how well beavers are able to survive in a changing climate and do some of the climate change adaptation work that humans have been trying to do.
32. Why do beavers build dams according to the text
A. To get away from heat. B. To practice swimming.
C. To make their teeth powerful. D. To escape from being attacked.
33. What does the underlined word “invincible” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Unconquerable. B. Independent. C. Brave. D. Sensitive.
34. What’s the benefit of beavers’ dams
A. Increasing the population of beavers. B. Improving the climate in the region.
C. Giving more living places to beavers. D. Supporting the survival of various species.
35. What’s the author’s attitude to beavers’ work
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Uninterested. D. Unclear.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How does the funny bone work
If you hit your elbow (肘部) against a hard surface, you’ll feel a strange, and often uncomfortable feeling. We call the part of the body that experiences this feeling the “funny bone”. ___36___ It is actually a nerve (神经).
To understand why this happens, we must first look at how nerves work. Think of nerves as biological wires that carry signals between your body and your brain. For example, if you touch something sticky, your nerves send a message to the brain to tell it about the feeling. ___37___ Then, it sends a signal back to your fingers, telling them to wipe the stuff off.
The “funny bone” is specifically the ulnar nerve. It runs from your shoulder down to your hand. At the elbow, this nerve passes through a narrow space against the bottom of your upper arm bone. ___38___ So, when you hit your elbow, you are momentarily pressing this nerve against the bone. This impact sends a painful feeling from your elbow all the way to your little finger.
___39___ Some people believe it is named for the “funny” or strange feeling you experience after the impact. Others think the name comes from a word game — the upper arm bone is called the humerus, which sounds exactly like the word “humorous”.
Despite its funny name, hitting your funny bone is actually very painful. It is certainly not something you would want to do on purpose. ___40___ Take a deep breath or lose yourself in a quick joke, and the discomfort will soon pass.
A. However, this part is not a bone at all.
B. It is not protected by much muscle or fat.
C. Most people find the name quite enjoyable.
D. The brain processes this information at once.
E. The nerve is responsible for controlling your heart rate.
F. You might wonder why this part has such an unusual name.
G. Luckily, the uncomfortable feeling usually disappears very quickly.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分 35 分) ·
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A 90-year-old great-grandmother graduated from Southern New Hampshire University recently, fulfilling a lifelong dream after decades of sacrifice.
“It’s so ____41____,” Annette Roberge spoke of her ____42____. “It’s like still being in a dream world.”
Roberge first ____43____ at New Hampshire College (now SNHU) in 1972. ____44____ to her kids at that time, Roberge ____45____ her studies. “You need to get your ____46____ right,” she explained. “The children came first. I can’t put my education ahead of them.”
Roberge later took on part-time jobs to ____47____ her young children’s schedules before ____48____ building a long career in the insurance industry. In 2017, Roberge set about exploring options to ____49____ her education but failed to ____50____ due to health reasons. However, after some research by her daughter, Roberge discovered that she had earned enough ____51____ to graduate with an associate’s degree in business administration.
At her 90th birthday celebration, around two weeks before she ____52____ the graduation ceremony, Roberge announced the exciting news to her family. When the big day came, she walked across the stage to cheers and applause from other attendees, proudly ____53____ her diploma. But Roberge isn’t stopping there — she plans to start working toward her bachelor’s degree in January.
When she ____54____ her journey, Roberge shared a message of ____55____, “If you have a dream, don’t let it just sit there. Do something. No matter your age, you can still achieve it.”
41. A. close B. unreal C. hopeless D. tense
42. A. generation B. future C. achievement D. decision
43. A. called B. aimed C. worked D. enrolled
44. A. Determined B. Fair C. Devoted D. Patient
45. A. paused B. disturbed C. ignored D. furthered
46. A. details B. priorities C. responses D. strategies
47. A. fit B. revise C. adjust D. set
48. A. passively B. strictly C. intentionally D. eventually
49. A. continue B. afford C. change D. manage
50. A. carry through B. turn up C. go through D. settle down
51. A. credits B. funds C. titles D. rewards
52. A. missed B. told C. held D. attended
53. A. expecting B. receiving C. showing D. issuing
54. A. described B. documented C. recalled D. completed
55. A. warmth B. knowledge C. understanding D. inspiration
书面表达 (满分 20 分)
56. 假定你是李华，你的外籍朋友Ryan一直对中国文化很感兴趣。请你给他写信推荐本学期你校将要开设的“话说中国节（Festive China）”线上课程。内容包括：
1.课程开设时间；
2.课程内容；
3.课程意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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