2027届高三英语一轮复习人教版选择性必修第三册一词多义练习(含答案)

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2027届高三英语一轮复习人教版选择性必修第三册一词多义练习(含答案)

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选择性必修三一词多义练习
Unit 1 Art
(一)根据语境选出加黑词decline的含义
A.vi. 谢绝 B.n. 衰落;下降 C.vi. 衰退
1.The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs.              ________
2.Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons—including other environmental influences or genetic factors.          ________
3.I offered to give them a lift, but they declined with thanks.   ________
(二)根据语境写出加黑词的含义
1.She is going to judge the entries in the children's painting section.
2.She gained only a little recognition for her work.
3.They walked together through the arch and into the cobbled courtyard.
4.The museum contains 6,000 contemporary and modern artworks.
Unit2 Healthy lifestyle
(一)根据语境选出加黑词skip的含义
A.vt. 悄悄溜走 B.vt. 不做(应做的事等)
C.v. 跳绳 D.vt. 跳过;略过 E.v. 蹦蹦跳跳地走
1.The girls were skipping on the playground.________
2.With tearful eyes, the boy bowed to the door and skipped away.________
3.She decided to skip the afternoon's class.________
4.You can skip the next chapter if you have covered the topic in class.________
5.She watched her little granddaughter skip down the path.________
(二)根据语境写出加黑词的含义
1.It takes a lot of self discipline to go jogging in winter.
2.It is a physical impossibility to be in two places at once.
3.The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
Unit3 Environmental protection
(一)根据语境选出加黑词release的含义
A.vt. 排放 B.n. 发布 C.vt. 释放;放走
D.vt. 上映
1.The new film will be released on July 16 in the downtown cinema.________
2.The kind girl decided to release the bird from the cage.________
3.The new software is planned for release in April.________
4.The factory keeps releasing smoke, making the air dirty.________
(二)根据语境选出加黑词fine的含义
A.adj. 精彩的;美好的 B.adj. 健康的
C.adj. 好看的;漂亮的 D.adj. 晴朗的
E.n. 罚款 F.vt. 对……处以罚款
1.Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.________
2.And the weather was fine, horrible traffic though.________
3.I was feeling fine when I got up this morning.________
4.Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions. ________
5.If you advertise your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined.________
6.The school uniforms are fine, but not special enough to give a unique Chinese flavour.________
(三)根据语境写出加黑词的含义
1.He was an easygoing man of very moderate views.
2.Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas,while reducing it in other spots, leading to changes in the ocean's appearance.
3.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony.
4.She refused to submit to any threats.
Unit4 Adversity and courage
(一)根据语境选出加黑词rough的含义
A.adj. 汹涌的;风浪很大的 B.adj. 崎岖的 
C.adj. 粗略的 D.adj. 艰难的 E.adj. 粗鲁的
1.I can't tolerate sailing in rough sea.________
2.According to a rough estimate, about fifty seals starve to death annually.________
3.I don't know how to release the pressure in such a rough time.________
4.The ice on the rough road has melted and it is safe to drive on it now.________
5.He is such a rough child that he doesn't behave himself.________
(二)根据语境写出加黑词的含义
1.To my sadness, my son was abandoned to smoking and drinking.
2.She was sincere and genuine in her wish to make up for her former mistakes. 3.Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread.
Unit5. Poems
(一)根据语境选出加黑词delicate的含义
A.adj. 脆弱的 B.adj. 精美的 C.adj. 清淡的
D.adj. 微妙的
1.The wine has a dry delicate flavour.________
2.The ring had a very delicate design.________
3.Faced with such a delicate international situation,we should be careful and brave.________
4.The eye is one of the most delicate organs of the body.________
(二)根据语境选出加黑词blank的含义
A.adj. 空白的 B.n. 空格 C.adj. 没表情的; 茫然的 D.v. 突然忘掉
1.The teacher could tell by the blank look on Mary's face that she didn't understand a single word of his lecture.________
2.In fact I knew the answer, but I totally blanked during the test.________
3.Hearing the news, my mind went blank.________
4.Sign your name in the blank below.________
(三)根据语境写出加黑词的含义
1.To our amazement, in the final match, the third seed, defeated Katerina Maleeva. 2.That small fishing village has now blossomed into an important port.
3.And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the budget to buy one.
Unit1 答案:1.B 2.C 3.A
1. 参赛作品 2. 赞誉 3. 拱门 4. 当代的
Unit2答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E
1. 自制力2. 客观存在的3. 消极的
Unit3答案:1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A
答案:1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.F 6.C
1. 温和的 2. 刺激;促进 3. 演说;演讲 4. 屈服
Unit4
答案:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.E
1. 沉湎于 2. 真诚的 3. 洗涤槽,水槽
Unit 5. 答案:1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A
答案:1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B
1. 种子选手 2. 发展 3. 人们

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