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河南省郑州第四中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷
一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）When will the concert start？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 8：00.
2．（1分）How does Dora like yogurt？
A.She likes it a little.
B.She likes it very much.
C.She doesn't like it.
3．（1分）How much does the man need to pay？
A. 20.
B. 30.
C. 40.
4．（1分）What is Hill learning now？
A.The piano.
B.The violin.
C.The guitar.
5．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？
A.Hobbies.
B.Clubs.
C.Future jobs.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2分）6. What colour are the bird's legs？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Black.
7. How will the speakers get information about the bird？
A.By using the smartphone.
B.By using the computer.
C.By reading a book.
（2分）8. How long was Donna's trip？
A.For 3 days.
B.For 5 days.
C.For 7 days.
9. What's the most exciting part of Donna's trip？
A.Seeing animals in the forest.
B.Feeding the elephants.
C.Taking pictures.
（3分）10. Where did Dora run after getting up？
A.In the park.
B.In the gym.
C.On the playground.
11. What kind of music does Dora's mother like？
A.Rock music.
B.Classical music.
C.Folk music.
12. Where was Dora's mother when Dora went back home？
A.She was in the bathroom.
B.She was in the bedroom.
C.She was in the kitchen.
（3分）13. Why does Sally have a stomachache？
A.Because she ate too much meat.
B.Because she ate too much ice cream.
C.Because she drank too much cold juice.
14. When did Sally see the doctor？
A.Yesterday morning.
B Yesterday afternoon.
C.Yesterday evening.
15. What does Mr Green do？
A.He is a doctor.
B.He is a driver.
C.He is a teacher.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
（5分）
Parent﹣child relationship
Name Lingling，a　16　 ﹣year﹣old girl.
Problem Lingling's 　17　 read her diary secretly.
Suggestions Teenagers should 　18　 with their parents and tell them not to do so. They can　19　 their everyday life with their parents and understand their parents as well. Parents should give them some space. Parents' love is the 　20　 love in the world.
Hope Everyone should get on well with his or her parents.
二、阅读理解
21．（10分）Welcome to Tennis for Kids
Here's some information to help your child get the most out of our tennis lessons.
What does my child need to wear？
Your child can wear cool，comfortable clothes and a pair of comfortable shoes.
What does my child need to be bring？
Please make sure your child gets a tennis racket，lots of water，and some bananas.Do not let your child bring money，watches，or toys!
Can friends or family stay and watch？
Yes，parents are welcome to watch.We do find it helps younger children if their parents walk them to the court for the first lesson.Lessons will start at 8：00 a.m.and finish at 10：30 a.m.Our teachers won't be responsible （负责的） for children before lessons start or after lessons finish.
What if it rains？
We will move inside if it rains.
What happens if my child is sick or can't take his or her lesson？
You can email info@.au or call us at 0408﹣156668 to let us know your child will not be able to make it.However，we won't give the money back or give a make﹣up lesson.
（1）Which of the following should kids bring？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can parents do to help younger children with their first lesson？ 　 　
A.Talk with the teacher.
B.Walk them to the court.
C.Stay and watch the whole class.
D.Send them to the court before 7：30.
（3）What will happen if it rains？ 　 　
A.Kids will go home.
B.Kids will dry the courts.
C.Kids will still be outside.
D.Kids will have indoor classes.
（4）What if a kid can't go to the class？ 　 　
A.He shouldn't watch a video online.
B.His parents can get the money back.
C.His parents should let the teachers know.
D.He can have a make﹣up lesson.
（5）What is the purpose of the text？ 　 　
A.To tell kids about the game rules.
B.To teach some necessary tennis skills.
C.To invite kids to take tennis classes.
D.To help parents learn more about tennis lessons.
22．（10分）One day，Ginny and I met a young man when we were walking down the street to look for a place to have lunch.
"Do you want a hug？"he asked Ginny.
"Sure!"Ginny smiled and walked up to him.She reached up and hugged him with all the love she had in her heart.
"Oh!This is the best hug I've had all day!" he said.
The young man is Juan Mann.After living in Europe for several years，he returned to Sydney.At that time ，his parents were getting a divorce（离婚）.He shut himself away at home and did nothing for months.Alone and sad ，Juan decided to make a difference.He made a sign that read"Free Hugs" and stood at the Pitt Street Mall to provide hugs for anyone who needed comfort.
At first，he was really nervous and expected to be laughed at.But fifteen minutes later，the coming of a woman changed his mind. "My dog died today，" she said. "It's also the first anniversary（周年纪念） of my only daughter's death.Can you give me a hug？""It was more than a hug.It meant something to her，" Juan recalled.
After that day，Juan wondered if others were doing the same thing.Soon，he found Amma in India，Jason in Atlanta，and Jayson in New York.When the huggers work，most people just pay no attention to them or shake their heads，but those who open their arms in return always walk away with a smile.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The writer and Ginny met Juan 　 　 .
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．at noon
D．at night
（2）Why did Juan feel alone and sad？ 　 　
A．Because he had no friend in the city.
B．Because most people refused his free hugs.
C．Because he couldn't find a good job in the city.
D．Because his parents' relationship was in trouble.
（3）What's the correct order of the following events？ 　 　
①Juan's parents were getting a divorce.
②Juan received a big hug from Ginny.
③Juan hugged a woman who lost her dog.
④Juan started giving free hugs on the street.
A．①②④③
B．②①④③
C．①④③②
D．③①②④
（4）Where does Jayson live？ 　 　
A．In America.
B．In Europe.
C．In Australia.
D．In India.
（5）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ 　 　
A．The woman made Juan feel more nervous.
B．The woman's daughter died one year before.
C．There are many huggers like Juan in his city.
D．People always shake their heads after hugging Juan.
（10分） ①Do you know "E﹣person" and "I﹣person"？These two kinds of personalities （性格） are widely discussed online.Even twins may be quite different from each other in personalities，hobbies and friends.To learn more about that，let's hear from the following twins.
②Andy，an E﹣person
I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends.Ken and I head for the sea on Saturdays to surf，and on Sundays，I hang out with Tom，eating and riding.At school，Larry is my best friend.I don't spend much time with him on the weekend because he likes to play video games at home just by himself.I'm cool with it because I can visit other friends.I value （重视） his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice on my problems.
③Anna，an I﹣person
I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in my hand.However，I do also need time with my two best friends，Sue and Tina.Sue is so full of life that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days.Tina is more like me，and she understands me better than I do.We often take a long walk to share our feelings.I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colorful.
④Well，there we have it from the horse's mouth.From Andy and Anna，introverts （内向的人） and extroverts （外向的人） can be friends and also need friends with different personalities.So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
23. What does Andy do on Saturdays with Ken？　 　
A.Surfs.
B.Rides the bikes.
C.Plays the video games.
D.Takes a long walk.
24. Which of the following words can best describe Sue？　 　
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Boring.
C.Good﹣looking.
D.Outgoing.
25. The underlined phrase "from the horse's mouth" means "to hear from someone 　 　 ".
A.who read it
B.who experienced it
C.who fed it
D.who promised it
26. What might be the structure of the passage？　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
27. What can we learn from the passage？　 　
A.Friends in need are friends indeed.
B.Friends bring out the best in each other.
C.Friends are not necessarily the same.
D.Friends reach for your hands and touch your hearts.
（10分）When you speak，write a letter，or make a telephone，your words carry a message.People communicate with words. 　28　 A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears（眼泪）in your eyes tell others that you are sad . 　29　 the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head and people know you are saying "No".You nod and people know you are saying "Yes"
　30　 For example，a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time？ 　31　 An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains，the blue seas and many other things.A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. 　32　 They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.People can communicate in many other ways.
B.But do you know people also communicate without words？
C.When you put up your hands in class，
D.Magazines，TV，radio and films all help us communicate with others.
E.Other things can also carry messages.
三、完形填空
（15分） Rabbits are cute animals.Children felt very surprised and couldn't believe their eyes when they　33　 Liu Ping make a lifelike rabbit in just one minute.
Liu Ping was a（n）　34　 from Harbin，Heilongjiang Province.She　35　 blowing sugar figures （人物） fifteen years ago.She understood the children's feelings because she was also full of　36　 when she saw her grandfather do the same thing.At that time，she thought her grandfather was like a（n）　37　 .She showed her interest and　38　 in making sugar figures at an early age.Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup （糖浆） when she was only six years old.After she finished high school，her family decided to　39　 their hometown，Hegang.They moved to Harbin to have a　40　 life.Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory，but she　41　 had the dream of doing magic like him.　42　 ，the grandfather agreed to take her on as his student.She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three　43　 in Harbin.People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there.
"Lots of people don't want to do this job." she said. "It's really difficult to make something new and popular in such a traditional art.　44　 I'll never stop and I must keep trying."
Every month，Liu Ping and other folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach　45　 about the art.She said， "We are　46　 to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art.For me，making sugar figures is not just a wonderful memory.It also brings me great　47　 .It's my duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art."
33. A.heard B.believed C.hoped D.watched
34. A.engineer B.artist C.designer D.lawyer
35. A.got up B.took up C.cut up D.used up
36. A.luck B.worry C.surprise D.peace
37. A.magician B.musician C.astronaut D.superhero
38. A.hobby B.plan C.mistake D.ability
39. A.reach B.build C.leave D.visit
40. A.better B.worse C.funnier D.busier
41. A.hardly B.ever C.never D.still
42. A.First B.Finally C.Then D.Next
43. A.stores B.schools C.parks D.banks
44. A.So B.Or C.But D.Because
45. A.performers B.reporters C.students D.cooks
46. A.excited B.glad C.sad D.serious
47. A.goodness B.improvement C.happiness D.imagination
四、语篇填空 第一节 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思正确，通顺（每空限填一词，每词限用一次）
（10分）
free invitation polite good person add worry accept finally reply
We often get invitations from our friends.It's easy to 　48　 an invitation.However，sometimes you may need to turn down a（n）　49　 .So it's important to let the host know in a way that he won't be sad or　50　 Now let me tell you how to　51　 when you want to turn down an invitation.
First，thank the host for inviting you.You can say"Thanks for inviting me to your party."or"Thank you so much for the invitation."But if you want to refuse the invitation，you should 　52　 some words like"But I'm afraid I can't come."
Then tell your 　53　 or objective（客观的） reasons.You can say， "I have too much work to do at that time."If you are in another city at that time，you can say， "I'm not in town on that day."　54　 give another time to meet.For example，your friend asks you out for a picnic in the park on Saturday.You can say"I'm afraid I can't make it on Saturday.But I'm 　55　 on Sunday."The event may not be important to you，but the invitation shows the host would like to share it with you.So please be 　56　 and show your respect.Mae sure everything goes　57　 when you need to refuse an invitation.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
（5分） Robots（机器人）seem very new to some people， 　58　 in fact they have a quite long history.You may often see robot in lots of movies.The robots in movies are stronger，faster and cleverer　59　 people.In real life，people use 　60　 lot of robot in factories.They use robots to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs.Some people can't look after themselves and they use robots to help them. 　61　 example，some people can't see anything.They use dogs to help them move around.These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists 　62　 making robots to help them.In the future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯.
（10分）A：Hello!How's it going？
B：　63　 .I went to Beijing on holiday last weekend and I had a good time.
A：Really？Was it cool there？
B：Yes，it was.I went to Beihai Park，and it was really relaxing.　64　 ？
A：I visited my grandparents with my parents last weekend.I want to watch a movie this weekend.　65　 ？
B：Yes，I want to see the newest action movie.Do you want to see it？
A： 　66　 .I think it'll be exciting.
B：Great.　67　 ？
A：Movie World.It has the best sound.
B：Okay.Let's go there together this weekend.
A：Sure.
六、书面表达
68．（20分）假如你是李明，你学校的英语俱乐部正在举办以"Different but Great Together"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的好朋友之间的友谊。
要点：
（1）你的好朋友是谁？他/她是什么样的性格？
（2）举一个你们因性格不同而共同把事情做得更好的例子。
（3）谈谈你对这份友谊的感受。
要求：
（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数60～80。
Different but Great Together
_______
试题解析
一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）When will the concert start？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 8：00.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）How does Dora like yogurt？
A.She likes it a little.
B.She likes it very much.
C.She doesn't like it.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）How much does the man need to pay？
A. 20.
B. 30.
C. 40.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What is Hill learning now？
A.The piano.
B.The violin.
C.The guitar.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）What are the two speakers talking about？
A.Hobbies.
B.Clubs.
C.Future jobs.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
（2分）6. What colour are the bird's legs？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Black.
7. How will the speakers get information about the bird？
A.By using the smartphone.
B.By using the computer.
C.By reading a book.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（2分）8. How long was Donna's trip？
A.For 3 days.
B.For 5 days.
C.For 7 days.
9. What's the most exciting part of Donna's trip？
A.Seeing animals in the forest.
B.Feeding the elephants.
C.Taking pictures.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（3分）10. Where did Dora run after getting up？
A.In the park.
B.In the gym.
C.On the playground.
11. What kind of music does Dora's mother like？
A.Rock music.
B.Classical music.
C.Folk music.
12. Where was Dora's mother when Dora went back home？
A.She was in the bathroom.
B.She was in the bedroom.
C.She was in the kitchen.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
（3分）13. Why does Sally have a stomachache？
A.Because she ate too much meat.
B.Because she ate too much ice cream.
C.Because she drank too much cold juice.
14. When did Sally see the doctor？
A.Yesterday morning.
B Yesterday afternoon.
C.Yesterday evening.
15. What does Mr Green do？
A.He is a doctor.
B.He is a driver.
C.He is a teacher.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
（5分）
Parent﹣child relationship
Name Lingling，a（16）　　 ﹣year﹣old girl.
Problem Lingling's （17）　　 read her diary secretly.
Suggestions Teenagers should （18）　　 with their parents and tell them not to do so. They can（19）　　 their everyday life with their parents and understand their parents as well. Parents should give them some space. Parents' love is the （20）　　 love in the world.
Hope Everyone should get on well with his or her parents.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、阅读理解
21．（10分）Welcome to Tennis for Kids
Here's some information to help your child get the most out of our tennis lessons.
What does my child need to wear？
Your child can wear cool，comfortable clothes and a pair of comfortable shoes.
What does my child need to be bring？
Please make sure your child gets a tennis racket，lots of water，and some bananas.Do not let your child bring money，watches，or toys!
Can friends or family stay and watch？
Yes，parents are welcome to watch.We do find it helps younger children if their parents walk them to the court for the first lesson.Lessons will start at 8：00 a.m.and finish at 10：30 a.m.Our teachers won't be responsible （负责的） for children before lessons start or after lessons finish.
What if it rains？
We will move inside if it rains.
What happens if my child is sick or can't take his or her lesson？
You can email info@.au or call us at 0408﹣156668 to let us know your child will not be able to make it.However，we won't give the money back or give a make﹣up lesson.
（1）Which of the following should kids bring？ 　D　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）What can parents do to help younger children with their first lesson？ 　B　
A.Talk with the teacher.
B.Walk them to the court.
C.Stay and watch the whole class.
D.Send them to the court before 7：30.
（3）What will happen if it rains？ 　D　
A.Kids will go home.
B.Kids will dry the courts.
C.Kids will still be outside.
D.Kids will have indoor classes.
（4）What if a kid can't go to the class？ 　C　
A.He shouldn't watch a video online.
B.His parents can get the money back.
C.His parents should let the teachers know.
D.He can have a make﹣up lesson.
（5）What is the purpose of the text？ 　D　
A.To tell kids about the game rules.
B.To teach some necessary tennis skills.
C.To invite kids to take tennis classes.
D.To help parents learn more about tennis lessons.
【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了儿童网球课程的相关信息，包括孩子需要准备的物品、家长能否观看课程、雨天安排以及孩子生病或无法上课的处理方式等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第3段"Please make sure your child gets a tennis racket，lots of water，and some bananas."（请确保您的孩子准备好一副网球拍、充足的水以及一些香蕉。）可知，孩子需要带网球拍。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文第4段"We do find it helps younger children if their parents walk them to the court for the first lesson."（我们确实发现，如果家长能陪年幼的孩子一起前往上课地点（即去学校报到），这对孩子来说会更有帮助。）可知，家长可以在孩子第一次上课时陪他们走到球场，这有助于年幼的孩子。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文第5段"What if it rains？We will move inside if it rains."（What if it rains？We will move inside if it rains.）可知，如果下雨，孩子们将在室内上课。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文最后1段"You can email info@.au or call us at 0408﹣156668 to let us know your child will not be able to make it."（您可以发送电子邮件至 info@.au 或致电 0408﹣156668 通知我们您的孩子无法参加。）可知，如果孩子不能上课，家长应该通过电子邮件或电话通知老师。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第1段" Here's some information to help your child get the most out of our tennis lessons."（以下是一些有助于您的孩子从我们的网球课程中获得最大收益的信息。）以及全文内容可知，本文是关于孩子上网球课的一些注意事项，家长要对其有所了解，从而帮助孩子更好地体验课程。故选D。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
22．（10分）One day，Ginny and I met a young man when we were walking down the street to look for a place to have lunch.
"Do you want a hug？"he asked Ginny.
"Sure!"Ginny smiled and walked up to him.She reached up and hugged him with all the love she had in her heart.
"Oh!This is the best hug I've had all day!" he said.
The young man is Juan Mann.After living in Europe for several years，he returned to Sydney.At that time ，his parents were getting a divorce（离婚）.He shut himself away at home and did nothing for months.Alone and sad ，Juan decided to make a difference.He made a sign that read"Free Hugs" and stood at the Pitt Street Mall to provide hugs for anyone who needed comfort.
At first，he was really nervous and expected to be laughed at.But fifteen minutes later，the coming of a woman changed his mind. "My dog died today，" she said. "It's also the first anniversary（周年纪念） of my only daughter's death.Can you give me a hug？""It was more than a hug.It meant something to her，" Juan recalled.
After that day，Juan wondered if others were doing the same thing.Soon，he found Amma in India，Jason in Atlanta，and Jayson in New York.When the huggers work，most people just pay no attention to them or shake their heads，but those who open their arms in return always walk away with a smile.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）The writer and Ginny met Juan 　C　 .
A．in the morning
B．in the afternoon
C．at noon
D．at night
（2）Why did Juan feel alone and sad？ 　D　
A．Because he had no friend in the city.
B．Because most people refused his free hugs.
C．Because he couldn't find a good job in the city.
D．Because his parents' relationship was in trouble.
（3）What's the correct order of the following events？ 　B　
①Juan's parents were getting a divorce.
②Juan received a big hug from Ginny.
③Juan hugged a woman who lost her dog.
④Juan started giving free hugs on the street.
A．①②④③
B．②①④③
C．①④③②
D．③①②④
（4）Where does Jayson live？ 　A　
A．In America.
B．In Europe.
C．In Australia.
D．In India.
（5）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ 　C　
A．The woman made Juan feel more nervous.
B．The woman's daughter died one year before.
C．There are many huggers like Juan in his city.
D．People always shake their heads after hugging Juan.
【分析】本文讲述了作者和朋友在街上遇到一个寻求拥抱者的年轻人。金妮的拥抱让年轻人觉得意义重大。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段One day，Ginny and I met a young man when we were walking down the street to look for a place to have lunch.（一天，金妮和我在街上找地方吃午饭时遇到了一个年轻人。）可知这位作家和金妮中午遇到了胡安 曼。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段At that time ，his parents were getting a divorce .（当时，他的父母正在离婚。）可知他感到孤独和悲伤因为他父母的关系有问题。故选D。
（3）时间顺序题。根据第三段 "Sure!"Ginny smiled and walked up to him.She reached up and hugged him with all the love she had in her heart.（"当然！"金妮微笑着走向他。她伸出手来，用心中所有的爱拥抱了他。）第五段At that time ，his parents were getting a divorce .（当时，他的父母正在离婚。）第五段He made a sign that read"Free Hugs" and stood at the Pitt Street Mall to provide hugs for anyone who needed comfort.（他做了一个写着"免费拥抱"的牌子，站在皮特街购物中心为任何需要安慰的人提供拥抱。）第六段But fifteen minutes later，the coming of a woman changed his mind. "My dog died today，" she said. "It's also the first anniversary of my only daughter's death.Can you give me a hug？""It was more than a hug.It meant something to her，" Juan recalled.（但15分钟后，一个女人的到来改变了他的想法。"我的狗今天死了，"她说。"这也是一周年纪念日，我唯一女儿的死。你能给我一个拥抱吗"这不仅仅是一个拥抱。这对她来说意义重大，"胡安回忆道。）可知正确顺序为②①④③。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Jason in Atlanta，and Jayson in New York.（在亚特兰大找到了杰森，在纽约找到了杰森。）可知杰森住在美国。故选A。
（5）细节推断题。根据五、六段，尤其第六段After that day，Juan wondered if others were doing the same thing.Soon，he found Amma in India，Jason in Atlanta，and Jayson in New York.When the huggers work，most people just pay no attention to them or shake their heads，but those who open their arms in return always walk away with a smile.（那天之后，胡安想知道其他人是否也在做同样的事情。不久，他在印度找到了安玛，在亚特兰大找到了杰森，在纽约找到了杰森。当拥抱者工作时，大多数人只是不理他们或摇头，但那些张开双臂的人总是微笑着离开。）可知在他的城市里有许多像胡安这样的拥抱者。故选C。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
（10分） ①Do you know "E﹣person" and "I﹣person"？These two kinds of personalities （性格） are widely discussed online.Even twins may be quite different from each other in personalities，hobbies and friends.To learn more about that，let's hear from the following twins.
②Andy，an E﹣person
I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends.Ken and I head for the sea on Saturdays to surf，and on Sundays，I hang out with Tom，eating and riding.At school，Larry is my best friend.I don't spend much time with him on the weekend because he likes to play video games at home just by himself.I'm cool with it because I can visit other friends.I value （重视） his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice on my problems.
③Anna，an I﹣person
I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in my hand.However，I do also need time with my two best friends，Sue and Tina.Sue is so full of life that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days.Tina is more like me，and she understands me better than I do.We often take a long walk to share our feelings.I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colorful.
④Well，there we have it from the horse's mouth.From Andy and Anna，introverts （内向的人） and extroverts （外向的人） can be friends and also need friends with different personalities.So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
23. What does Andy do on Saturdays with Ken？　A　
A.Surfs.
B.Rides the bikes.
C.Plays the video games.
D.Takes a long walk.
24. Which of the following words can best describe Sue？　D　
A.Hard﹣working.
B.Boring.
C.Good﹣looking.
D.Outgoing.
25. The underlined phrase "from the horse's mouth" means "to hear from someone 　B　 ".
A.who read it
B.who experienced it
C.who fed it
D.who promised it
26. What might be the structure of the passage？　C　
A.
B.
C.
D.
27. What can we learn from the passage？　C　
A.Friends in need are friends indeed.
B.Friends bring out the best in each other.
C.Friends are not necessarily the same.
D.Friends reach for your hands and touch your hearts.
【分析】本文以一对双胞胎为例介绍两种性格，并说明不同性格的人也可以成为朋友。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Ken and I head for the sea on Saturdays to surf"（肯和我每周六都会去海边冲浪）可知，Andy周六和Ken去冲浪。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段"Sue is so full of life that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days."（苏充满活力，她的笑话为我平淡的日子带来了许多欢乐。）可知，Sue充满活力，她的笑话为我的平静日子带来了许多欢乐，说明她是外向的。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段"From Andy and Anna，introverts （内向的人） and extroverts （外向的人） can be friends and also need friends with different personalities."（安迪和安娜认为，内向者和外向者可以成为朋友，而且他们也需要性格各异的朋友。）可知，是指从Andy和Anna的亲身经历中得出内向者和外向者可以成为朋友，而且他们也需要与性格不同的朋友交往。故划线词组表示"从有过亲身经历的人那里听说"。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章开头介绍了两种性格，并引出下文；接着分别介绍了Andy和Anna的不同的性格、交友情况等信息；最后得出结论，即内向者和外向者可以成为朋友，也需要有不同性格的朋友。因此，文章的结构是总分总。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第四段"From Andy and Anna，introverts （内向的人） and extroverts （外向的人） can be friends and also need friends with different personalities.So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship!"（来自安迪和安娜的这番话表明，内向者和外向者可以成为朋友，而且他们也需要性格各异的朋友。所以，开始结交不同类型的朋友吧，享受这种独特的友谊吧！）可知，通过Andy和Anna的例子说明内向者和外向者可以成为朋友，并且需要与性格不同的朋友交往。由此可知，朋友不必是一样的。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
（10分）When you speak，write a letter，or make a telephone，your words carry a message.People communicate with words. （28）　B　 A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears（眼泪）in your eyes tell others that you are sad . （29）　C　 the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.You shake your head and people know you are saying "No".You nod and people know you are saying "Yes"
（30）　E　 For example，a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time？ （31）　A　 An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains，the blue seas and many other things.A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. （32）　D　 They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.People can communicate in many other ways.
B.But do you know people also communicate without words？
C.When you put up your hands in class，
D.Magazines，TV，radio and films all help us communicate with others.
E.Other things can also carry messages.
【分析】本文主要是介绍了人们沟通交流的方式以及获取信息的方式。
【解答】细节推理题。
28. B.根据后句"A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.脸上的微笑表明你是快乐的或友好的。眼睛里的泪水告诉别人你是悲伤的。"可知说的是不用语言交流，结合选项，应说但是你知道人们也不用语言交流吗？故选B。
29. C.根据后句"the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions.老师知道你想说什么或问问题。"可知说的是问问题，结合选项，应说当你在课堂上举手的时候，故选C。
30. E.根据后句" For example，a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take.例如，公共汽车站的标志可以帮助你知道乘哪辆公共汽车。"可知说的是东西传递信息，结合选项，应说其他东西也可以传递信息。故选E。
31. A.根据后句"An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains，the blue seas and many other things.艺术家可以用他的画来讲述美丽的山脉、蓝色的海洋作家写书是为了告诉你世界上所有美好的事物，以及人们和他们的想法。"可知说的是其它交流方式，结合选项，应说人们可以用许多其他方式交流。故选A。
32. D.根据后句" They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.他们可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情以及其他人在想什么。"可知说的是新闻交流，结合选项，应说杂志、电视、广播和电影都有助于我们与他人交流。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
三、完形填空
（15分） Rabbits are cute animals.Children felt very surprised and couldn't believe their eyes when they（33）　D　 Liu Ping make a lifelike rabbit in just one minute.
Liu Ping was a（n）（34）　B　 from Harbin，Heilongjiang Province.She（35）　B　 blowing sugar figures （人物） fifteen years ago.She understood the children's feelings because she was also full of（36）　C　 when she saw her grandfather do the same thing.At that time，she thought her grandfather was like a（n）（37）　A　 .She showed her interest and（38）　D　 in making sugar figures at an early age.Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup （糖浆） when she was only six years old.After she finished high school，her family decided to（39）　C　 their hometown，Hegang.They moved to Harbin to have a（40）　A　 life.Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory，but she（41）　D　 had the dream of doing magic like him.（42）　B　 ，the grandfather agreed to take her on as his student.She spent three years learning the folk art and later opened three（43）　A　 in Harbin.People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there.
"Lots of people don't want to do this job." she said. "It's really difficult to make something new and popular in such a traditional art.（44）　C　 I'll never stop and I must keep trying."
Every month，Liu Ping and other folk artists visit schools in Harbin to teach（45）　C　 about the art.She said， "We are（46）　B　 to know that more and more children love this kind of folk art.For me，making sugar figures is not just a wonderful memory.It also brings me great（47）　C　 .It's my duty to make more people understand the meaning and the beauty of the traditional art."
33. A.heard B.believed C.hoped D.watched
34. A.engineer B.artist C.designer D.lawyer
35. A.got up B.took up C.cut up D.used up
36. A.luck B.worry C.surprise D.peace
37. A.magician B.musician C.astronaut D.superhero
38. A.hobby B.plan C.mistake D.ability
39. A.reach B.build C.leave D.visit
40. A.better B.worse C.funnier D.busier
41. A.hardly B.ever C.never D.still
42. A.First B.Finally C.Then D.Next
43. A.stores B.schools C.parks D.banks
44. A.So B.Or C.But D.Because
45. A.performers B.reporters C.students D.cooks
46. A.excited B.glad C.sad D.serious
47. A.goodness B.improvement C.happiness D.imagination
【分析】短文主要讲述了刘平传承吹糖人技艺的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：当孩子们看到刘萍不到一分钟就做出一个栩栩如生的兔子时，他们惊讶到不敢相信自己的眼睛。heard听到；believed相信；hoped希望；watched观看。根据 "couldn't believe their eyes "（不敢相信自己的眼睛）可知，是看到这个场景。故选D。
（2）考查名词。句意：刘萍是一位来自黑龙江省哈尔滨市的一个艺人。engineer工程师；artist艺术家，手艺人；designer设计师；lawyer律师。根据She blowing sugar figures （人物） fifteen years ago.（她15 前开始吹糖人。）可知，她是一个艺人。故选B。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：她15年前开始吹糖人。got up起床；took up开始从事；cut up切碎；used up用完。根据blowing sugar figures（吹糖人）可知，是15年前开始从事吹糖人这项工作。故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：她理解孩子们的感觉，因为当她看到祖父做同样的事情时，她也充满了惊讶。luck运气；worry担心；surprise惊讶；peace平静。根据前文Children felt very surprised（孩子们感到惊讶）可知，是充满了惊讶。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：那时候，她认为她的祖父像一位魔术师。magician魔术师；musician音乐家；astronaut宇航员；superhero超级英雄。根据Children felt very surprised and couldn't believe their eyes when they watched Liu Ping make a lifelike rabbit in just one minute.（当孩子们看到刘萍不到一分钟就做出一个栩栩如生的兔子时，他们惊讶到不敢相信自己的眼睛。）可知，吹糖人技艺精妙，在孩子眼里会像变魔术一样神奇，所以应是认为祖父像一位魔术师。故选A。
（6）考查名词。句意：很小的时候，她就显示出对糖画的兴趣和天赋。hobby爱好；plan计划；mistake错误；ability能力，天赋。根据Liu Ping could make easy shapes with syrup （糖浆） when she was only six years old.（刘萍六岁时就能用糖浆做出简单的形状。）可知，是有天赋。故选D。
（7）考查动词。句意：她高中毕业后，她的家人决定离开他们的家乡一鹤岗。reach到达；build建造；leave离开；visit参观。根据They moved to Harbin（他们搬去哈尔滨）可知，是离开了家乡。故选C。
（8）考查形容词比较级。句意：他们为了更好的生活搬去哈尔滨。better更好的；worse更差的；funnier更有趣的；busier更忙碌的。根据常识可知，应是为了更好的生活。故选A。
（9）考查副词。句意：她的祖父希望她在工厂找一份好工作，但她仍然有一个像他一样变魔术的梦想。hardly几乎不；ever曾经；never从未；still仍然。根据Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory，（她的祖父希望她在工厂找一份好工作，）可知，是仍然有变魔术的梦想。故选D。
（10）考查副词。句意：最终，她的祖父同意收她为徒。First首先；Finally最终；Then然后；Next接下来。根据Her grandfather wanted her to get a good job in a factory，but she still had the dream of doing magic like him（她的祖父希望她在工厂找一份好工作，但她仍然有一个像他一样变魔术的梦想）可知，此处应表达最终答应收她为徒。故选B。
（11）考查名词。句意：她花了三年时间学习传统艺术，并在哈尔滨开了三间糖画店。stores商店；schools学校；parks公园；banks银行。根据People could buy many kinds of sugar figures there.（人们可以在那里买到很多种糖人。）可知，她开了商店。故选A。
（12）考查连词。句意：但我不会停止，我会继续尝试。So因此；Or或者；But但是；Because因为。根据It's really difficult to make something new and popular in such a traditional art.（在这样一种传统艺术中做出新的流行的东西真的很难。）可知，前后句是转折关系，用But连接。故选C。
（13）考查名词。句意：每个月，刘萍和其他民间艺术家还会去学校教孩子们糖画艺术。performers表演者；reporters记者；students学生；cooks厨师。根据"schools"（学校）可知，是学生。故选C。
（14）考查形容词。句意：她说："我们很高兴知道越来越多的孩子喜欢这门传统艺术。"excited兴奋的；glad高兴的；sad伤心的；serious严肃的。根据more and more children love this kind of folk art（越来越多的孩子喜欢这种民间艺术）可知，是高兴的。故选B。
（15）考查名词。句意：它还带给我极大的快乐。goodness善良；improvement进步；happiness快乐；imagination想象力。根据For me，making sugar figures is not just a wonderful memory.（对我来说，做糖人不仅仅是美好的回忆。）结合选项可知，是带来快乐。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空 第一节 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思正确，通顺（每空限填一词，每词限用一次）
（10分）
free invitation polite good person add worry accept finally reply
We often get invitations from our friends.It's easy to （48）　accept　 an invitation.However，sometimes you may need to turn down a（n）（49）　invitation　 .So it's important to let the host know in a way that he won't be sad or（50）　worried　 Now let me tell you how to（51）　reply　 when you want to turn down an invitation.
First，thank the host for inviting you.You can say"Thanks for inviting me to your party."or"Thank you so much for the invitation."But if you want to refuse the invitation，you should （52）　add　 some words like"But I'm afraid I can't come."
Then tell your （53）　personal　 or objective（客观的） reasons.You can say， "I have too much work to do at that time."If you are in another city at that time，you can say， "I'm not in town on that day."（54）　Finally　 give another time to meet.For example，your friend asks you out for a picnic in the park on Saturday.You can say"I'm afraid I can't make it on Saturday.But I'm （55）　free　 on Sunday."The event may not be important to you，but the invitation shows the host would like to share it with you.So please be （56）　polite　 and show your respect.Mae sure everything goes（57）　well　 when you need to refuse an invitation.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何礼貌地拒绝朋友的邀请。首先，要感谢对方的邀请，然后说明无法参加的原因，如工作繁忙或不在本地。接着，可以提议改期，例如将周六的野餐改到周日。最后，强调在拒绝时要保持尊重，确保双方关系不受影响。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：根据句意，填空处应填"接受"这一含义，故应填动词accept，且填空前有不定式to，故应填动词原形，故填accept。
（2）考查名词。句意：然而，有时候你可能需要拒绝邀请。根据句意，填空处应填"邀请"这一含义，故应填invitation，且填空前有不定冠词a，故应填名词单数，故填invitation。
（3）考查形容词。句意：因此，让主人知道他不会悲伤或担心的方式是很重要的。根据句意，填空处应填"担心的"这一含义，故应填worry，且填空前be动词，故应填形容词worried，故填worried。
（4）考查动词。句意：现在让我告诉你当你想拒绝邀请时，该如何回复。根据句意，填空处应填"回复"这一含义，故应填reply，且填空前有不定式to，故应填动词原形，故填reply。
（5）考查动词。句意：你应该增加一些词，比如"但是我恐怕不能来。"根据句意，填空处应填"增加"这一含义，故应填add，且填空前为情态动词should，故应填动词原形，故填add。
（6）考查形容词。句意：然后告诉你的个人或客观的理由。根据句意，填空处应填"个人的"这一含义，故应填person的形容词personal，故填personal。
（7）考查副词。句意：最后，给另一个时间见面。根据句意，填空处应填"最后"这一含义，故应填finally，且填空后有逗号，故应填副词，故填Finally。
（8）考查形容词。句意：但是我周日有空。根据句意，填空处应填"有空"这一含义，故应填free，且填空前为 be动词am，故应填形容词，故填free。
（9）考查形容词。句意：所以请保持礼貌，表示你的尊重。根据句意，填空处应填"礼貌"这一含义，故应填polite，且填空前为be动词，故应填形容词，故填polite。
（10）考查形容词比较级。句意：确保一切顺利，当你需要拒绝邀请时。根据句意，填空处应填"顺利"这一含义，故应填good，且填空前为动词goes，故应填副词，故填well。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的词语。
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
（5分） Robots（机器人）seem very new to some people， （58）　but　 in fact they have a quite long history.You may often see robot in lots of movies.The robots in movies are stronger，faster and cleverer（59）　than　 people.In real life，people use （60）　a　 lot of robot in factories.They use robots to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs.Some people can't look after themselves and they use robots to help them. （61）　For　 example，some people can't see anything.They use dogs to help them move around.These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists （62）　are　 making robots to help them.In the future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
【分析】本文主要讲述了机器人的历史、在电影中的形象、在工厂和生活中的实际应用，以及科学家正在研发帮助人类的机器人狗，未来可能取代导盲犬。
【解答】58. 考查连词。句意：虽然机器人对一些人来说很新，但实际上它们有很长的历史。前后句之间存在转折，用转折连词but（但是）连接。故填but。
59. 考查连词。句意：电影中的机器人比人更强壮、更快、更聪明。根据stronger，faster and cleverer（更强壮、更快、更聪明）可知，此处是比较级结构（比较级+than）。故填than。
60. 考查冠词。句意：在现实生活中，人们在工厂里使用了很多机器人。a lot of很多，是固定搭配。故填a。
61. 考查介词。句意：例如，有些人什么也看不见。for example例如，是固定搭配，位于句首，单词首字母要大写。故填For。
62. 考查be动词。句意：科学家们正在制造机器人来帮助他们。根据making可知，这里需要一个be动词来构成现在进行时，结构为be doing，主语Scientists（科学家们）是复数，所以be动词用are。故填are。
【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯.
（10分）A：Hello!How's it going？
B：（63）　Pretty good　 .I went to Beijing on holiday last weekend and I had a good time.
A：Really？Was it cool there？
B：Yes，it was.I went to Beihai Park，and it was really relaxing.（64）　What did you do last weekend　 ？
A：I visited my grandparents with my parents last weekend.I want to watch a movie this weekend.（65）　Do you want to go to the movies this weekend　 ？
B：Yes，I want to see the newest action movie.Do you want to see it？
A： （66）　Yes，I do　 .I think it'll be exciting.
B：Great.（67）　Which cinema do you want to go to　 ？
A：Movie World.It has the best sound.
B：Okay.Let's go there together this weekend.
A：Sure.
【分析】这段对话中，A 和 B 先寒暄近况，B 分享了上周末去北京北海公园度假的愉快经历，随后 A 提及自己上周末看望祖父母的经历，并表示想这周末去看电影，随即邀请 B 同去，B 欣然应允并想看最新的动作片，二人接着敲定了观影的影院为音效极佳的 Movie World，约定周末一同前往。
【解答】（1）根据下文 "I went to Beijing on holiday last weekend and I had a good time."（我上周末去北京度假了，玩得很开心。）可知此处是回答近况很好，故填Pretty good。
（2）根据下文 "I visited my grandparents with my parents last weekend."（我上周末和父母去看望祖父母了。）可知此处是询问对方上周末做了什么，故填What did you do last weekend。
（3）根据下文 "Yes，I want to see the newest action movie."（是的，我想看最新的动作片。）可知此处是询问对方这周末是否想去看电影，故填Do you want to go to the movies this weekend。
（4）根据上文 "Do you want to see it？"（你想去看吗？）以及下文 "I think it'll be exciting."（我觉得会很刺激。）可知此处是肯定回答，故填Yes，I do。
（5）根据下文 "Movie World.It has the best sound."（电影世界。那里的音效最好。）可知此处是询问对方想去哪家电影院，故填Which cinema do you want to go to。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，言之有理即可。
六、书面表达
68．（20分）假如你是李明，你学校的英语俱乐部正在举办以"Different but Great Together"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的好朋友之间的友谊。
要点：
（1）你的好朋友是谁？他/她是什么样的性格？
（2）举一个你们因性格不同而共同把事情做得更好的例子。
（3）谈谈你对这份友谊的感受。
要求：
（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数60～80。
Different but Great Together
_______
【分析】【高分句型一】
She came up with exciting ideas，and I helped organize them.
她提出了许多令人兴奋的想法，而我则帮忙进行组织。并列句。
【高分句型二】
Though we are different，we learn from each other and make a great team.
尽管我们有所不同，但我们相互学习，组成了一个很棒的团队。though引导的让步状语从句。
【解答】
Different but Great Together
My best friend is Lucy.She is outgoing and creative，while I am quiet and careful.（是谁和性格）
Last month，we worked on a class project together.She came up with exciting ideas，and I helped organize them.【高分句型一】Our different strengths made the project successful.（经历）
I feel lucky to have Lucy as my friend.Though we are different，we learn from each other and make a great team.【高分句型二】Friendship is about accepting differences and growing together.（感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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