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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新版六年级上册课时提优同步练习
Unit 1 Amazing landmarks
阅读理解提优练习
一、阅读材料，完成任务。
There are many beautiful cities in China. Here is some information（信息）about five famous cities.
A. Chongqing is a city in the west of China. It is beautiful at night. It is famous for yummy food like its spicy（辣） hot pot.
B. Harbin is in the north of China. It is very cold in winter and famous for ice and snow. There are amazing ice lanterns and snow sculptures（雕塑）every year.
C. Sanya is in the south of China. It has beautiful beaches and clear sea water. It is warm all year round. Lots of people go there to spend their winter holidays.
D. Guilin is in the south of China. It is famous for its green mountains and clear rivers. The natural scenery（景色）here looks like a beautiful painting.
E. Xi'an has a long history. It is one of the oldest（最古老的）cities in China. There are many famous places in this city.
（一）请你为下列五位学生推荐最符合他们喜好的城市。（填序号）
( ) 1. Lucy is a quiet girl. She loves nature and likes beautiful scenery such as mountains and rivers.
( )2.Mike likes old cities because he can learn a lot from them. He doesn't want to go to new cities.
( )3. Peter loves hot weather. Swimming is his favourite sport.
( )4. Tom likes snow best. He wants to see the ice and snow world.
( )5. Cathy is good at cooking. She likes eating different delicious foods,
（二）阅读短文，回答问题。
1. Why do lots of people go to Sanya for winter holidays .
.
2. What does Guilin's natural scenery look like
.
二、阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last year's spring was a perfect time to hike（徒步）on Mount Huangshan. 1． They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike. We didn't book a hotel room and started the trip. In order to watch the sunrise, we tried to find a place to live on top of the mountain.
2. So many steps made me want to go back to a safe and comfortable place.“Look!The top is getting closer and closer. 3. " With the help of my friend's encouragement（鼓励）,I cheered up and kept going.
After a three-hour tiring hike, we finally reached the top and also found a hotel that looked good. But the hotel worker said we could get a big room for 1,500 yuan!
4. I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed! Finally,we asked for the possibility of a tent（帐篷）.Bingo！
The hotel's owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan. 5. So, that night, we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the hotel on Mount Huangshan!
三、请根据他的旅游路线，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
Sam's Labour Day Holiday
( )1.Sam stayed in Guizhou for 9 days.
( )2.Sam went to Anshun from Guiyang by bus.
( )3. Sam visited Qianlingshan Park in Kaili.
( )4.At the third stop, Sam visited China’s Sky Eye in Pingtang.
( )5.Sam ate Siwawa and Huaxi Beef Noodles in Guiyang.
四、阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds too. Some seeds fall on the field. New plants grow from these seeds next to the old plants. When plants grow in this way, there are too many of them in one place. Some of them can't live. So some seeds get the ability to travel.And there are many ways to do that.
②Some plants grow near the water. Their seeds go into the water and travel away with it like boats. They may travel many miles before they stop. When they stop, they begin to grow.
③ ▲ Some seeds have their own special little parts. They look like small wings（翅膀）.When the wind comes, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there.
④Some seeds have special parts called "stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick（粘） on the animal to get a free ride.Sometimes they can travel a long way. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places too.
⑤Seeds don't have arms or legs, so they can't walk, run or climb. But they can travel with the help of water, wind and animals.
( )1. According to Paragraph 1, which part of a plant can travel
A. Roots. B. Seeds. C.Leaves.
( )2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Seeds grow the best near the water.
B. Plants only have roots, leaves and flowers.
C. Some seeds can stick on the animals to travel.
( )3. Which is the best sentence（句子）to put in the ▲？
A. The wind helps the plants grow tall.
B. The wind is not important for seeds to grow.
C. Water is not the only way for seeds to travel.
参考答案
一、（一）1.D 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.A
（二）1. Because it is warm all year round and has beautiful beaches and clear sea water.
2. It looks like a beautiful painting.
二、1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
三、1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
四、1.B 2.C 3.C
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