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Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby （单元检测）2026-2027学年 沪教版 七年级英语上册 原卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
一、语音题。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
指出下列划线部分读音不同的单词。
1．A．snow B．cow C．window D．yellow
2．A．who B．when C．where D．what
3．A．loud B．about C．tourist D．house
4．A．always B．wild C．answer D．war
5．A．yes B．year C．style D．yourself
二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
6．—Is Anna’s birthday on July 29th
—Yes, ________.
A．she does B．it is C．she doesn’t D．it isn’t
7．Shall I ________ your name ________ the list We need another one competitor.
A．add...to B．put...up C．divide...into D．separate...from
8．Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
9．It’s accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most ________ treasure for human beings.
A．comfortable B．terrible C．valuable D．interesting
10．The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.
A．neither B．either C．both D．all
11．—Do you understand what I mean
—________. I’m a bit lost.
A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing
12．—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola
—________. Milk is OK.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either
13．—________ do you collect stickers
—Because they are very beautiful and cheap.
A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
14．My grandpa is a stamp collector, and he has ________ stamps in his collection.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
15．The pitcher plant is a ________ plant that eats insects.
A．meat-eating B．fruit-eating C．flower-eating D．leaf-eating
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Collecting things is a popular hobby among students. It helps them learn new things and make new friends. Let’s learn about three young collectors.
My name is Tom. 16 hobby is collecting stamps. I have over 100 stamps from different countries. My favourite stamp is from China. 17 has a picture of the Great Wall on it. I got 18 from my grandpa. He is a stamp collector too. Every Sunday, we look at his collection together.
This is my friend Lily. 19 hobby is collecting shells. She lives near the beach. Every weekend, she goes to the beach with 20 family. She finds beautiful shells there. Her favourite shell is a pink one. 21 says it looks like a small fan. She keeps all her shells in a box on her desk.
Jack is my classmate. 22 likes collecting key rings. He has key rings from different cities. His favourite key ring is from Shanghai. His uncle bought 23 for him when he went there. Jack often shows 24 key rings to us. He says they help him remember his uncle’s trips.
We all love our collections. They are not just things — they are 25 memories.
16．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
17．A．It B．They C．He D．She
18．A．them B．it C．him D．her
19．A．His B．Her C．My D．Their
20．A．his B．her C．my D．their
21．A．She B．He C．It D．They
22．A．She B．He C．It D．They
23．A．it B．them C．him D．her
24．A．his B．her C．my D．their
25．A．boring B．difficult C．meaningful D．expensive
四、阅读理解。(本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分)
A
My name is David. My favourite hobby is collecting old postcards. I have kept this hobby for three years. Now I have more than 150 postcards from different cities.
I love postcards because they have beautiful pictures on them. Some show famous places of interest, some show beautiful natural scenery, and others show local customs of different places. Every postcard has its own special beauty.
I usually get new postcards from my relatives and friends. When they travel to other cities, they will send me postcards. I also buy some special postcards in souvenir shops during my trips.
I keep all my postcards in a special album. I often look at them in my free time. They help me know more about the world. I can see different cities and cultures without travelling.
I think collecting postcards is a great hobby. It brings me joy and new knowledge. I will keep collecting them in the future.
26．How long has David collected postcards
A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. D．For four years.
27．Where does David get his postcards
A．From schools. B．From friends and relatives.
C．From libraries. D．From parks.
28．What does David do with his postcards
A．He sells them for money. B．He keeps them in an album.
C．He gives them to friends. D．He throws old ones away.
29．What does David think of his hobby
A．Great and helpful. B．Boring and tiring.
C．Expensive and useless. D．Difficult and strange.
B
Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare (稀有的) coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (投资), and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins.
There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题) and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it.
Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own.
Condition (状况) also plays an important role in deciding a coin’s value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.
If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. Next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!
30．How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the first paragraph
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
31．What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Coin collectors. B．Doll collectors. C．Stamp collectors. D．Teapot collectors.
32．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．The value of rare coins. B．The kinds of coin collection.
C．The collection of foreign coins. D．The suggestions of coin collection.
33．According to the last paragraph, you will probably ________ if you go to the library.
A．decide where to buy rare coins B．find the right time to collect coins
C．learn how to look through your coins D．know the value of different rare coins
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting.
B．The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it.
C．Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition.
D．If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin.
C
To： Jack From： Ellen Subject： Snow Globes（雪花玻璃球）
Dear Jack. Thanks for sending me the snow globe of pandas. I love it, and I think it’s now my favourite. I started collecting snow globes seven years ago, and now I have 226 of them. My mum says I have to stop, because there is hardly any space for more of them. You can see them almost everywhere in our flat. I even put them in boxes under my bed. I got the first snow globe on my seventh birthday. It was a birthday cake snow globe. I like globes with animals best. I have a big one with a bear in it and another one with a panda. If you know someone also collects them, please tell me. I'd like to start a snow globe club. By the way, What’s your hobby Best wishes, Ellen
35．Why did Ellen write this email
A．To thank Jack for the snow globe. B．To ask Jack for a snow globe
C．To tell Jack about the snow globe club. D．To send Jack a snow globe.
36．What does Ellen's mother think of her snow globes
A．It’s hard to collect them. B．It takes lots of time to collect them.
C．They use too much space. D．They cost too much money.
37．Snow globes with ________are Ellen’s favourite.
A．food B．plants C．buildings D．animals
38．Why does Ellen want to know other snow globe collectors
A．To get more snow globes from them. B．To have a snow globe party.
C．To give her snow globes to them. D．To start a snow globe club.
39．What can we learn about Ellen from the email
A．She likes the bear snow globe best.
B．She wants to go on collecting snow globes.
C．She got the birthday cake snow globe from Jack.
D．She got her first snow globe eight years ago.
五、单词拼写。(本大题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分)
40．My brother ________ (handle) his model planes with great care.
41．There are many different ________ (kind) of shells on the beach.
42．The first paper money ________ (appear) in China during the Song dynasty.
43．I enjoy ________ (collect) different kinds of key rings.
44．During the vacation, we take as many photos as ________. (possible)
45．Lily uses all the words she has known ________ her idea. (explain)
46．Yesterday, he bought a pair of ________ (glove).
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the 15th day of the 8th month is the middle of autumn, 47 it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is 48 evening activity when families get together to light lanterns and eat mooncakes. When the night 49 (fall), people sit together, chatting and appreciating the round moon. On that night, the moon seems to be the roundest and 50 (bright) of the month. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion (团聚). That day is also known 51 the Festival of Reunion.
The 52 (celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago. At that time, Chinese emperors 53 (pray) to Heaven for a good year. They chose certain days of the year to worship (敬奉) the sun and the moon. In the western district of Beijing is the Yuetan Park, which originally was the Temple of Moon. Every year the emperors would go there 54 (show) respect for the moon.
Usually, in mid-autumn, farmers have just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from their farms. They are very 55 (satisfy) that they have a harvest. At the same time, they also feel like celebrating after a year of hard work. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a 56 (wide) celebrated festival for ordinary people.
七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
57．我每天花空闲时间整理我的收藏品。
I ________ my free time ________ my collections every day.
58．事实上，收集是一个很棒的课余爱好。
________ ________, collecting is a great after-school hobby.
59．收集东西能让我们学会细心和耐心。
Collecting things can help us ________ ________ and patient.
60．这座城市的温度可以高达35℃。
The temperature in this city can reach ________________ 35℃.
61．越来越多的年轻人对烹饪感兴趣。
____ ____ ____ young people are ____ ____ cooking.
八、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
62．There’s something to eat in the cupboard. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ there ________ to eat in the cupboard
63．The new car is Jenny’s. (改为同义句)
The new car ________ ________ Jenny.
64．The woman hardly eats meat because of losing weight.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ does the woman eat meat because of losing weight
65．I talked to him on the phone yesterday. （改为否定句）
I ________ ________ to him on the phone yesterday.
66．Miss Li raised her voice to catch the students’ attention. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Miss Li ________ her voice to catch the students’ attention
九、书面表达。(共10分)
67．为了丰富自己的生活，每个人都可以收藏一些有意义的东西，你喜欢收藏什么呢？请你以 “I like collecting ________” 为题，写一篇60字左右的短文介绍你最喜欢的收藏品。
提示: 1. What do you like collecting
2. Why do you like collecting it
3. When did you start collecting it
4.What can you get from collecting it
I like collecting ________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby （单元检测）2026-2027学年 沪教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
一、语音题。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
指出下列划线部分读音不同的单词。
1．A．snow B．cow C．window D．yellow
2．A．who B．when C．where D．what
3．A．loud B．about C．tourist D．house
4．A．always B．wild C．answer D．war
5．A．yes B．year C．style D．yourself
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C
【解析】1．snow/sn /；cow/ka /；window/ w nd /；yellow/ jel /。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分的发音为/a /，其余选项划线部分的发音为/ /。故选B。
2．who/hu /；when/wen/；where/we (r)/；what/w t/。根据音标可知，选项A划线部分的发音为/h/，其余选项划线部分的发音为/w/。故选A。
3．loud/la d/；about/ ba t/；tourist/ t r st/；house/ha s/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分的发音为/ /，其余选项划线部分的发音为/a /。故选C。
4．always/ lwe z/；wild/wa ld/；answer/ ɑ ns (r)/；war/w (r)/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分没有发音，其余选项划线部分的发音为/w/。故选C。
5．yes/jes/；year/j (r)/；style/sta l/；yourself/j self/。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分的发音为/a /，其余选项划线部分的发音为/j/。故选C。
二、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
6．—Is Anna’s birthday on July 29th
—Yes, ________.
A．she does B．it is C．she doesn’t D．it isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——安娜的生日是7月29日吗？——是的。
考查一般疑问句。 以Is开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答是“Yes, 主语+ is.” ，所以B项符合。故选B。
7．Shall I ________ your name ________ the list We need another one competitor.
A．add...to B．put...up C．divide...into D．separate...from
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我能把你的名字加到名单上吗？我们还需要一名参赛者。
考查动词短语。add...to把……添加到；put...up张贴；divide...into把……分成；separate...from与……分离。根据“We need another one competitor.”可知，我们还需要一位参赛者，因此是指把你的名字添加到名单中。故选A。
8．Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
【答案】D
【详解】句意：学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。
考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事，指所有事物；nothing没有什么，表完全否定；anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句代替something；something某物，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句，结合“Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us...new every day.”可知，something new“一些新东西”符合语境，故选D。
9．It’s accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most ________ treasure for human beings.
A．comfortable B．terrible C．valuable D．interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意：众所周知，知识是人类最宝贵的财富。
考查形容词辨析。comfortable令人舒适的；terrible糟糕的；valuable宝贵的；interesting有趣的。根据“knowledge is the most...treasure for human beings.”及常识可知，知识是人类宝贵的财富，故选C。
10．The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.
A．neither B．either C．both D．all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有体育天赋。
考查代词。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；all三者及以上全部。此处是指双胞胎兄弟，是指两者，排除D；根据“The twin brothers are good at football and...of them have a talent for sports.”可知，两人都有体育天赋，both of作主语，谓语动词用复数have。故选C。
11．—Do you understand what I mean
—________. I’m a bit lost.
A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你明白我的意思吗？——不尽然。我有点迷惑。
考查情景交际。Very much非常；I hope not我希望不是；Not really不尽然；It’s nothing没什么。根据“I’m a bit lost”可知有点迷惑，所以不是很理解对方说的意思，选项C符合语境。故选C。
12．—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola
—________. Milk is OK.
A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想点些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡还是可乐？——都不要。牛奶就可以。
考查代词辨析。both都，范围为两者；neither都不，范围为两者；all都，范围为三者或三者以上；either任何一个，范围为两者。根据“What would you like, coffee or cola”及“Milk is OK”可知，咖啡和可乐都不要，故选B。
13．—________ do you collect stickers
—Because they are very beautiful and cheap.
A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你为什么收集贴纸？——因为它们非常漂亮且便宜。
What什么；Why为什么；How怎样；Where哪里。根据答语“Because they are very beautiful and cheap.”可知，回答是以Because开头，表示原因，所以问句应该用Why提问。
14．My grandpa is a stamp collector, and he has ________ stamps in his collection.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我爷爷是一位集邮爱好者，他的收藏里有成千上万枚邮票。
thousand前有具体数字时用单数，不加of；表示概数“成千上万”时用复数加of，即thousands of。句中空格前无具体数字，表示概数。应填thousands of。
15．The pitcher plant is a ________ plant that eats insects.
A．meat-eating B．fruit-eating C．flower-eating D．leaf-eating
【答案】A
【详解】句意：猪笼草是一种食肉植物，它吃昆虫。
meat-eating食肉的（吃肉/昆虫的）；fruit-eating食果的；flower-eating食花的；leaf-eating食叶的。根据定语从句“that eats insects”（吃昆虫）可知，这种植物是食肉/食虫的，应填meat-eating。
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Collecting things is a popular hobby among students. It helps them learn new things and make new friends. Let’s learn about three young collectors.
My name is Tom. 16 hobby is collecting stamps. I have over 100 stamps from different countries. My favourite stamp is from China. 17 has a picture of the Great Wall on it. I got 18 from my grandpa. He is a stamp collector too. Every Sunday, we look at his collection together.
This is my friend Lily. 19 hobby is collecting shells. She lives near the beach. Every weekend, she goes to the beach with 20 family. She finds beautiful shells there. Her favourite shell is a pink one. 21 says it looks like a small fan. She keeps all her shells in a box on her desk.
Jack is my classmate. 22 likes collecting key rings. He has key rings from different cities. His favourite key ring is from Shanghai. His uncle bought 23 for him when he went there. Jack often shows 24 key rings to us. He says they help him remember his uncle’s trips.
We all love our collections. They are not just things — they are 25 memories.
16．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her
17．A．It B．They C．He D．She
18．A．them B．it C．him D．her
19．A．His B．Her C．My D．Their
20．A．his B．her C．my D．their
21．A．She B．He C．It D．They
22．A．She B．He C．It D．They
23．A．it B．them C．him D．her
24．A．his B．her C．my D．their
25．A．boring B．difficult C．meaningful D．expensive
【答案】
16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文介绍三个年轻学生的收藏爱好及其意义。
【详解】16．句意：我的爱好是集邮。
根据“My name is Tom.”可知是汤姆自述，应用第一人称形容词性物主代词My。Your“你的”、His“他的”、Her“她的”，均不正确。
17．句意：它上面有长城的图片。
指代前文的“stamp”（邮票），为单数，作主语应用It。They“它们”、He“他”、She“她”，均不正确。
18．句意：我从爷爷那里得到了它。
指代前文的“stamp”，单数，作宾语应用it。them“它们”、him“他”、her“她”，均不正确。
19．句意：她的爱好是收集贝壳。
Lily是女孩，应用Her表示“她的”。His“他的”、My“我的”、Their“他们的”，均不正确。
20．句意：她与她的家人一起去海滩。
Lily是女孩，她的家人，应用her。his“他的”、my“我的”、their“他们的”，均不正确。
21．句意：她说它看起来像一个小扇子。
指代Lily，Lily是女孩，作主语应用She。He“他”、It“它”、They“他们”，均不正确。
22．句意：他喜欢收集钥匙圈。
Jack是男孩，作主语应用He。She“她”、It“它”、They“他们”，均不正确。
23．句意：他的叔叔买了它送给他。
指代前文的“key ring”（钥匙圈），单数，作宾语用it。them“它们”、him“他”、her“她”，均不正确。
24．句意：Jack经常向我们展示他的钥匙圈。
Jack是男孩，Jack的，用his。her“她的”、my“我的”、their“他们的”，均不正确。
25．句意：收藏品不仅是有形的物品，更是有意义的记忆。
文章最后提到“We all love our collections. They are not just things ... memories”，说明收藏品承载回忆，具有积极价值。应选用meaningful，表示“有意义的”。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”、expensive“昂贵的”，均不符合主旨。
四、阅读理解。(本大题共14小题，每小题2分，共28分)
A
My name is David. My favourite hobby is collecting old postcards. I have kept this hobby for three years. Now I have more than 150 postcards from different cities.
I love postcards because they have beautiful pictures on them. Some show famous places of interest, some show beautiful natural scenery, and others show local customs of different places. Every postcard has its own special beauty.
I usually get new postcards from my relatives and friends. When they travel to other cities, they will send me postcards. I also buy some special postcards in souvenir shops during my trips.
I keep all my postcards in a special album. I often look at them in my free time. They help me know more about the world. I can see different cities and cultures without travelling.
I think collecting postcards is a great hobby. It brings me joy and new knowledge. I will keep collecting them in the future.
26．How long has David collected postcards
A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For three years. D．For four years.
27．Where does David get his postcards
A．From schools. B．From friends and relatives.
C．From libraries. D．From parks.
28．What does David do with his postcards
A．He sells them for money. B．He keeps them in an album.
C．He gives them to friends. D．He throws old ones away.
29．What does David think of his hobby
A．Great and helpful. B．Boring and tiring.
C．Expensive and useless. D．Difficult and strange.
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了David收集旧明信片的爱好，包括收集时长、明信片来源、保存方式以及他对这一爱好的看法。
【详解】26．第一段明确指出：“I have kept this hobby for three years.”，直接说明David收集明信片已有三年。
27．第三段开头说明：“I usually get new postcards from my relatives and friends.”，明确指出明信片来自亲戚和朋友。
28．第四段第一句指出：“I keep all my postcards in a special album.”，说明他把明信片保存在专门的相册里。
29．第五段指出：“I think collecting postcards is a great hobby. It brings me joy and new knowledge.”，“great”对应A选项中的Great，“brings me joy and new knowledge”对应helpful。
B
Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare (稀有的) coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (投资), and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins.
There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题) and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it.
Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own.
Condition (状况) also plays an important role in deciding a coin’s value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.
If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. Next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!
30．How many kinds of collections are mentioned in the first paragraph
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
31．What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Coin collectors. B．Doll collectors. C．Stamp collectors. D．Teapot collectors.
32．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．The value of rare coins. B．The kinds of coin collection.
C．The collection of foreign coins. D．The suggestions of coin collection.
33．According to the last paragraph, you will probably ________ if you go to the library.
A．decide where to buy rare coins B．find the right time to collect coins
C．learn how to look through your coins D．know the value of different rare coins
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting.
B．The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it.
C．Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition.
D．If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin.
【答案】30．D 31．A 32．B 33．D 34．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了世界各地的收藏爱好，重点介绍硬币收藏的相关情况。
【详解】30．细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells.”可知，这里列举了收集邮票、瓶子、玩偶、棒球卡、茶壶和贝壳这六种收藏爱好。故选D。
31．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Coin collecting, called numismatics”（硬币收藏被称为 numismatics），以及“Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”（一些numismatists选择收集外国硬币），结合前面提到的硬币收藏，可知这里的numismatists就是硬币收藏家的意思。故选A。
32．主旨大意题。第三段首先提到“Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”（一些人收集外国硬币），接着又说 “Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme ...”（另一种流行的收集方式是选择一个主题），都是在介绍硬币收藏的种类。故选B。
33．细节理解题。最后一段提到“You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly.”可知，你可以在图书馆找到关于硬币收藏的书籍，你将学会如何确定不同硬币的价值以及妥善保存你的收藏）。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.”可知，认真的收藏家非常小心地把硬币放在特殊的盒子里，他们戴着手套拿硬币，说明有些收藏家小心保存硬币以保持其良好状态，C项说法正确。故选C。
C
To： Jack From： Ellen Subject： Snow Globes（雪花玻璃球）
Dear Jack. Thanks for sending me the snow globe of pandas. I love it, and I think it’s now my favourite. I started collecting snow globes seven years ago, and now I have 226 of them. My mum says I have to stop, because there is hardly any space for more of them. You can see them almost everywhere in our flat. I even put them in boxes under my bed. I got the first snow globe on my seventh birthday. It was a birthday cake snow globe. I like globes with animals best. I have a big one with a bear in it and another one with a panda. If you know someone also collects them, please tell me. I'd like to start a snow globe club. By the way, What’s your hobby Best wishes, Ellen
35．Why did Ellen write this email
A．To thank Jack for the snow globe. B．To ask Jack for a snow globe
C．To tell Jack about the snow globe club. D．To send Jack a snow globe.
36．What does Ellen's mother think of her snow globes
A．It’s hard to collect them. B．It takes lots of time to collect them.
C．They use too much space. D．They cost too much money.
37．Snow globes with ________are Ellen’s favourite.
A．food B．plants C．buildings D．animals
38．Why does Ellen want to know other snow globe collectors
A．To get more snow globes from them. B．To have a snow globe party.
C．To give her snow globes to them. D．To start a snow globe club.
39．What can we learn about Ellen from the email
A．She likes the bear snow globe best.
B．She wants to go on collecting snow globes.
C．She got the birthday cake snow globe from Jack.
D．She got her first snow globe eight years ago.
【答案】35．A 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．B
【分析】本文介绍Ellen喜欢收集雪花玻璃球，并写信感谢Jack送她最喜欢的雪花玻璃球。
【详解】35．推理判断题。根据“Thanks for sending me the snow globe of pandas.” 可知，写信的目的是为了感谢对方。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“My mum says I have to stop, because there is hardly any space for more of them.”可知，她妈妈说我必须停下来，因为几乎没有空间容纳更多的了，因此表示她妈妈认为雪花玻璃球占用太多空间。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“I like globes with animals best”可知，Ellen最喜欢带有动物的雪花玻璃球，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“If you know someone also collects them. please tell me. I'd like to start a snow globe club.”可知，Ellen想认识其他收集雪花玻璃球的人，是想开一个雪球俱乐部，故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据“If you know someone also collects them. please tell me. I'd like to start a snow globe club.”可知，Ellen想要创建一个雪花玻璃球俱乐部，因此表示她想要继续收集雪花玻璃球，故选B。
五、单词拼写。(本大题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分)
40．My brother ________ (handle) his model planes with great care.
【答案】handles
【详解】句意：我的弟弟小心翼翼地摆弄他的飞机模型。本句无过去、将来等特殊时间提示，描述日常常态，使用一般现在时。主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词handle要变为三单形式，直接在词尾加-s，故填handles。
41．There are many different ________ (kind) of shells on the beach.
【答案】kinds
【详解】句意：海滩上有许多不同种类的贝壳。many后接可数名词复数，固定搭配different kinds of表示“不同种类的”，kind的复数形式是kinds。
42．The first paper money ________ (appear) in China during the Song dynasty.
【答案】appeared
【详解】句意：最早的纸币出现在中国的宋朝。时间状语“during the Song dynasty”（宋朝）是过去时间标志，句子使用一般过去时；appear的过去式为appeared。
43．I enjoy ________ (collect) different kinds of key rings.
【答案】collecting
【详解】句意：我喜欢收集各种各样的钥匙扣。句中动词enjoy后接动名词作宾语，固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，collect的动名词形式直接在词尾加-ing，故填collecting。
44．During the vacation, we take as many photos as ________. (possible)
【答案】possible
【详解】句意：在假期里，我们拍了尽可能多的照片。possible“可能的”，as...as possible“尽可能……”，故填possible。
45．Lily uses all the words she has known ________ her idea. (explain)
【答案】to explain
【详解】句意：莉莉用她所知道的所有单词来解释她的想法。根据“Lily uses all the words she has known... her idea.”可知，莉莉使用她所知道的所有单词是为了解释她的想法，此处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to explain。
46．Yesterday, he bought a pair of ________ (glove).
【答案】gloves
【详解】句意：昨天，他买了一副手套。根据“a pair of”可知，空格处为glove的复数形式gloves。故填gloves。
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the 15th day of the 8th month is the middle of autumn, 47 it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is 48 evening activity when families get together to light lanterns and eat mooncakes. When the night 49 (fall), people sit together, chatting and appreciating the round moon. On that night, the moon seems to be the roundest and 50 (bright) of the month. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion (团聚). That day is also known 51 the Festival of Reunion.
The 52 (celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago. At that time, Chinese emperors 53 (pray) to Heaven for a good year. They chose certain days of the year to worship (敬奉) the sun and the moon. In the western district of Beijing is the Yuetan Park, which originally was the Temple of Moon. Every year the emperors would go there 54 (show) respect for the moon.
Usually, in mid-autumn, farmers have just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from their farms. They are very 55 (satisfy) that they have a harvest. At the same time, they also feel like celebrating after a year of hard work. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a 56 (wide) celebrated festival for ordinary people.
【答案】
47．so 48．an 49．falls 50．brightest 51．as 52．celebration 53．prayed 54．to show 55．satisfied 56．widely
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统节日——中秋节。
【详解】47．句意：根据中国农历，八月十五是秋季的中间，所以它被叫做中秋节。根据“According to the Chinese lunar calendar, the 15th day of the 8th month is the middle of autumn”以及“it’s called the Mid-Autumn Festival”，可知前一句描述了八月十五在秋季中的时间位置这一原因，后一句是其被称为中秋节的结果，故填so。
48．句意：中秋节是一项夜晚的活动，在这个时候家人们会聚在一起点亮灯笼、吃月饼。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is…evening activity”，可知这里是要表达“一个”夜晚活动的泛指概念，且“evening”是以元音音素开头的单词，加不定冠词an，故填an。
49．句意：当夜幕降临的时候，人们坐在一起，聊天并欣赏圆圆的月亮。根据“When the night…”以及后面描述的人们在夜晚到来时进行的一系列活动，可知这里是说夜晚“降临、到来”的动作，在一般现在时的情况下，主语“the night”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填falls。
50．句意：在那个夜晚，月亮似乎是这个月里最圆且最亮的。根据“On that night, the moon seems to be the roundest and…of the month”，可知这里是在将那个夜晚的月亮和这个月里其他时候的月亮作比较，要用形容词的最高级形式，bright的最高级是brightest，故填brightest。
51．句意：那一天也被称作团圆节。根据“That day is also known…”以及后面提到的“the Festival of Reunion”，可知这里是在表达“被称作、作为……而被知晓”的意思，be known as表示“作为……而知名”，故填as。
52．句意：中秋节的庆祝活动可以追溯到两千多年前。根据“The…of the Mid-Autumn Festival can date back to more than 2,000 years ago”，可知定冠词“the”后需要接一个名词来表示 “庆祝活动”这一概念，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，故填celebration。
53．句意：在那个时候，中国的皇帝们向上天祈祷能有一个好年景。根据“At that time”以及后面描述的中国皇帝们所做的“to Heaven for a good year”的动作，可知这里是在讲述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，pray的过去式是prayed，故填prayed。
54．句意：每年皇帝们都会去那里以表示对月亮的敬意。根据“Every year the emperors would go there” 以及后面的“respect for the moon”，可知皇帝们去那里的目的是表示对月亮的敬意，动词不定式可以用来表示目的，故填to show。
55．句意：他们对自己有了收成感到非常满意。根据“They are very…that they have a harvest”可知要表达的是人们对有收成这件事的感受，“be satisfied that…”是常用搭配，表示“对……感到满意”，这里需要用形容词来描述人的感受，satisfy的形容词形式satisfied，故填satisfied。
56．句意：因此，中秋节已经逐渐变成了一个被普通民众广泛庆祝的节日。根据“Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival has gradually become a…celebrated festival for ordinary people”，可知这里是要修饰动词“celebrated”，表示庆祝的程度，需要用副词，wide的副词形式widely表示“广泛地”，故填widely。
七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
57．我每天花空闲时间整理我的收藏品。
I ________ my free time ________ my collections every day.
【答案】 spend organizing
【详解】原句中“花空闲时间整理我的收藏品”是关键词，表示“花费（时间）”常用spend；“整理”用动名词形式organizing（因为spend time (in) doing sth是固定搭配）；句子描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，spend用原形。故填spend；organizing。
58．事实上，收集是一个很棒的课余爱好。
________ ________, collecting is a great after-school hobby.
【答案】 In fact
【详解】原句中“事实上”是关键词，对应的固定短语是in fact，句首单词首字母大写，故填In；fact。
59．收集东西能让我们学会细心和耐心。
Collecting things can help us ________ ________ and patient.
【答案】 be careful
【详解】原句中“细心”是关键词，固定结构help sb. do sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”，此处省略to，需用动词原形。连词and连接并列成分，patient是形容词，因此and前的词也必须是形容词。“细心”对应的英语单词是careful。形容词在句中作表语或补足语时，前面通常需要加系动词be。故依次填写be，careful。
60．这座城市的温度可以高达35℃。
The temperature in this city can reach ________________ 35℃.
【答案】up to/as high as
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，缺少部分的意思为“达到”，固定搭配up to意为“达到”；短语as high as也可用来表示“高达”某个数值或程度。故填up to/as high as。
61．越来越多的年轻人对烹饪感兴趣。
____ ____ ____ young people are ____ ____ cooking.
【答案】 More and more interested in
【详解】中英对照可知，“越来越多的”more and more，句子首字母要大写；“对……感兴趣”be interested in。故填More；and；more；interested；in。
八、句型转换。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
62．There’s something to eat in the cupboard. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ there ________ to eat in the cupboard
【答案】 Is anything
【详解】句意：橱柜里有吃的东西。there’s的完整形式为there is，变成一般疑问句把is提到there前，句首单词首字母应大写；something用于肯定句，变成疑问句应用anything。故填Is；anything。
63．The new car is Jenny’s. (改为同义句)
The new car ________ ________ Jenny.
【答案】 belongs to
【详解】句意：这辆新小汽车是Jenny的。改为同义句时要讲新小汽车属于Jenny，belong to属于，时态与原句保持一致，用一般现在时，主语“The new car”后接动词的第三人称单数形式belongs。故填belongs to。
64．The woman hardly eats meat because of losing weight.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ does the woman eat meat because of losing weight
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意：这个女人因为减肥几乎不吃肉。划线部分“hardly”表示吃肉的频度，对频度提问，用how often，句子开头首字母大写。故填How；often。
65．I talked to him on the phone yesterday. （改为否定句）
I ________ ________ to him on the phone yesterday.
【答案】 didn’t talk
【详解】句意：我昨天和他通过电话。原句中“talked”是动词过去式，改为否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后接动词原形，故填didn’t；talk。
66．Miss Li raised her voice to catch the students’ attention. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Miss Li ________ her voice to catch the students’ attention
【答案】 Did raise
【详解】句意：李老师提高了嗓门以引起学生们的注意。此句时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词did，后跟动词原形。故填Did；raise。
九、书面表达。(共10分)
67．为了丰富自己的生活，每个人都可以收藏一些有意义的东西，你喜欢收藏什么呢？请你以 “I like collecting ________” 为题，写一篇60字左右的短文介绍你最喜欢的收藏品。
提示: 1. What do you like collecting
2. Why do you like collecting it
3. When did you start collecting it
4.What can you get from collecting it
I like collecting ________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I like collecting tickets
I love collecting different kinds of tickets, such as train tickets and tickets to museums and other places.
I began to collect tickets ten years ago. When I got a ticket for the first time, I found that it was beautiful. Therefore, I began collecting tickets. Up to now I have got more than 500 different tickets. It is not hard to get them. I often go traveling with my parents during the holidays, so we have a lot of tickets. I ask my friends to give theirs to me as well.
I enjoy collecting tickets. They not only help me remember different beautiful places clearly, but also make me think of my happy memories.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍你最喜欢的收藏品，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你喜欢收藏什么；
第二步，介绍什么时候开始收藏的；
第三步，介绍为什么喜欢收藏以及从收藏中得到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①begin to do sth.开始做某事
②up to now到现在为止
③as well也
[高分句型]
①When I got a ticket for the first time, I found that it was beautiful. (时间状语从句)
②They not only help me remember different beautiful places clearly, but also make me think of my happy memories. (not only...but also结构)
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页

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