资源简介

2025 2026学年第二学期期末考试初二年级英语试题
2026.6
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
2. What natural disaster did the man experience last year
A. An earthquake. B. A snowstorm. C. A drought.
3. When did the typhoon hit the southwestern coast
A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night.
4. How did the boy feel at the dinner table
A. Embarrassed. B. Shy. C. Afraid.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In Russia. B.In India. C.In Thailand.
II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.What is important at a Chinese table
A.Using serving chopsticks. B.Eating quickly. C.Talking loudly.
7.Who sent the girl a book about customs
A.Her teacher. B.Her friend. C.Her brother.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8.Where did the wind knock down trees
A.In Tom's school. B.In Lucy's neighbourhood. C.In Tom's neighbourhood.
9.What did Lucy's family store before the typhoon
A.Food,water and candles. B.Money and books. C.Clothes and bags.
10.Why didn't Tom's family find flashlights easily
A.Because there were no flashlights.
B.Because they didn't prepare well.
C.Because the flashlights were broken.
III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
11.What time did the snowstorm happen
A.At 9:26 a.m. B.At 9:16 a.m. C.At 9:06 a.m.
12.How many students were late in the speaker's class
A.26. B.22. C.16.
13.Why did the young people meet at the town center
A.To send medicine. B.To clean up the roads. C.To raise some money.
14.What happened in some neighborhoods
A.There was no water. B.There was no power. C.There was a fire.
15.What advice did the news give
A.Drinking more water. B.Preparing more food. C.Wearing warm clothes.
IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
In Germany People like to 16.______ hands when they meet someone.
In 17.______ People may 18.______ each other on the cheek as a friendly greeting.
In Türkiye People often bow their heads when they 19.______ elders.
It is always right to be kind and 20.______ others.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21. Mount Gongga is the ______ mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area.
A. high B. higher C. highest D. as high as
22. I drank too much coffee last night, so I stayed ______ until 2:00 a.m.
A. alone B. awake C. scared D. tired
23. I don’t like hanging out on weekends. I think it’s a ______ of time.
A. invitation B. waste C. interest D. silence
24. To live a green life means that we should save ______ energy and produce ______ pollution.
A. less; less B. more; fewer C. more; less D. less; fewer
25. You can visit Kunming any time. It is ______ too cold ______ too hot there all year round.
A. not only; but also B. neither; nor C. either; or D. both; and
26. We should learn to ______ our problems calmly instead of running away.
A. look after B. take care of C. deal with D. worry about
27. Mary used to ______ in the countryside, but now she is used to ______ in the city.
A. live; live B. live; living C. living; living D. living; live
28. I think you’ll miss the beginning of the movie, ______ you get to the cinema before seven.
A. unless B. though C. because D. since
29. —Is there a good ______ for our class trip this weekend
—Let’s go to the city park. We can have a picnic and play games there.
A. expression B. situation C. question D. suggestion
30. —I’m sorry I broke your cup.
—______. I have another one.
A.That's right B. It's not a big deal C. I can't agree more D. I'm afraid it's too late
VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
Last year, I read a book called “The Boy Who Harnessed(利用) the Wind”. It tells a true story about a young boy from Malawi. His name was William Kamkwamba. He was __31__ to go to school because his family was very poor. But he didn’t give up his dream. He went to the library to read science books. __32__ reading a book about windmills, he decided to build one to bring electricity to his village. People laughed at him, but he didn’t __33__. He collected waste materials and __34__ to build a windmill. Finally, he succeeded. The windmill brought light and water to his village.
What can we __35__ from this story First, reading is powerful. William got knowledge from books, and he used it to change his life. Second, never give up when facing difficulties. __36__ many people laughed at him, William kept trying. Third, small acts can make a big __37__. One boy’s idea helped an entire village.
Now I often read books about different cultures and great people. Reading not only opens my __38__ but also teaches me important values. I also learn about customs in different countries. For example, in some cultures, you are supposed to __39__ your shoes before entering a house. In other cultures, people bow to show respect. Understanding these __40__ helps me communicate better with people from other places. That’s why I love reading—it makes me a better person.
31. A.unable B.able C.sure D.glad
32. A.After B.Before C.Until D.Since
33. A.give up B.put up C.take up D.make up
34. A.refused B.failed C.managed D.forgot
35. A.borrow B.buy C.learn D.lend
36. A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Although
37. A.decision B.mistake C.difference D.promise
38. A.mouth B.mind C.door D.ears
39. A.take off B.put on C.put off D.take away
40. A.languages B.differences C.traditions D.expressions
B
About 15 years ago, Andrew McLindon was riding his bike in Austin, Texas, when he thought about Tony, his friend’s 12 year old son. The boy never knew the joy of biking because he had an illness in the brain that often __41__ balance trouble.
When he got home, McLindon went online and found a three wheel recumbent bike (卧式三轮车) with a seat belt, __42__ for a child with a balance problem. Soon the boy was cycling around the street cheerfully with his friends, having fun and getting exercise. __43__ there was more, as McLindon found great excitement from the father’s face. “To see Tony chatting with other kids happily,” McLindon said, “I never forget the smile on his face.”
That smile __44__ the McLindon Family Foundation (基金会). Supported by donations, the group works with hospitals to __45__ children who can get help from this kind of bike. The bike may include a headrest, a shoulder harness, a seat belt and so on. The bike is __46__—$3,000 to $4,000. For kids lucky enough to get one, it’s really a life __47__.
“We worked with a 14 year old girl who has spina bifida (脊柱裂),” says McLindon. “She spent most days on the couch watching TV. __48__ she got her bike, she was training for special needs triathlons(三项全能).” In a magazine interview, she said, “I always knew there was a(n) __49__ in me.”
So far, the foundation has donated 450 bikes, and that’s __50__ a start. “I do a lot of things. I run a lot of companies,” McLindon says. “But getting these kids their bikes is the most important thing that I do.”
41. A.produced B.caused C.achieved D.expressed
42. A.equal B.wise C.perfect D.necessary
43. A.But B.So C.Because D.While
44. A.set B.started C.built D.developed
45. A.cure B.interview C.find D.train
46. A.high B.expensive C.wonderful D.serious
47. A.changer B.maker C.beginner D.trainer
48. A.Before B.After C.Until D.If
49. A.teacher B.doctor C.athlete D.speaker
50. A.still B.mostly C.mainly D.just
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A: This is Amy. Welcome to The Teenagers’ Line. Hello, who’s that
B: __51__.
A: Hi, Bobby. __52__.
B: I’m having trouble with my dad. We always argue.
A: __53__. That’s wrong.
B: I see. But he’s always planning everything for me.
A: That’s too bad. Why don’t you have a good talk with him
B: I tried, but it didn’t work. __54__.
A: Well, you can turn to your mum for help. __55__.
B: Thanks for your advice. I’ll have a try.
A: You’re welcome.
A What's your problem
B This is Bobby speaking.
C You should learn from them.
D Do you have any good advice
E Let's ask your teachers for help.
F Maybe your dad will listen to her.
G You shouldn't argue with him.
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
There was a strong wind blowing at eight last night. Mr. Lee wanted to know what some children were doing at that time.
At that time, I was watching a cartoon with my sister, Grace. I liked it very much because it was so funny. It's about a lovely cat. We often watch such cartoons at home when we are free.
—Simon
At eight yesterday evening, I was doing my homework in my bedroom. There is always so much homework, and I usually finish it at about nine. Then I went to bed.
—Bob
I was taking a walk with my brother Dave when the wind suddenly blew. We both felt very scared and went back home at once. After that, Dave read something relaxing and I watched a sports game. I thought it was exciting and I liked it best.
—Jeff
When the strong wind blew, I was sweeping the floor. I usually do the chores two or three times a week. This makes my parents very happy and they think I’m like an adult.
—Maria
56. What was Grace doing when the wind started to blow last night
A. She was watching a cartoon. B. She was doing her homework.
C. She was taking a walk. D. She was sweeping the floor.
57. What did Jeff think of the sports game
A. Relaxing. B. Funny. C. Boring. D. Exciting.
58. What can we learn from the passage
A. Simon’s favourite show is action movies.
B. Bob went to bed after nine o’clock.
C. Dave was watching something when the wind blew.
D. Maria’s parents aren’t always happy about her chores.
B
There are many things you can do when you feel stressed. First, you can take a break from what you are doing. This will help you clear your mind. You can listen to music or go for a walk.
Next, don’t keep your feelings to yourself. Share your problems with someone you trust instead of shutting yourself away. The person might not have any advice for you, but talking about your problems can help you feel better.
Then, remember to take care of yourself. Eat healthy food, exercise, and get enough sleep. These three things alone are great for reducing stress!
You should also learn to forgive others. If you feel upset about something, you should speak to a person you trust about it. Although people might hurt you sometimes, it doesn’t always mean that they did it on purpose.
Try to understand others’ feelings. You won’t understand why she got upset until you put yourself in her shoes.
59. What is the first thing you can do when feeling stressed
A. Share problems with others. B. Take a break from what you are doing.
C. Eat healthy food. D. Forgive others.
60. Why does the writer suggest sharing problems with someone you trust
A. Talking about problems can help you feel better.
B. They can give you a lot of advice.
C. They will solve your problems for you.
D. You can get money from them.
61. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to take care of yourself
A. Eat healthy food. B. Exercise. C. Get enough sleep. D. Watch TV.
62. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To tell a story about stress. B. To teach readers how to deal with stress.
C. To explain why people feel stressed. D. To describe the causes of stress.
C
Children need to learn how to help their parents with housework. BusyKid is an app that makes doing housework for children easier. Parents set the housework and the money. When kids finish the housework, they click (点击) “I did it!”. Then on Friday, kids can get the money for doing the housework.
Burton is a student and he likes the app, “I can get money, and then I can divide (划分) it up into three parts: save, share and spend,” he said. “It teaches me how to make money and use it in the real world.”
Many students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games after school. They may wonder, “Why do I have to do housework ” Nancy uses the app with her children. She said, “I get that question often. I just tell them that’s the way your parents raise you and we want to teach you responsibility (责任感).”
Margie couldn’t agree more. “Children should do housework at home,” she said. “We shouldn’t do everything for our kids. We have to help them learn about real life. Home is where kids learn.”
Mrs. Zitko suggested that children start doing housework at a young age. She thinks the earlier kids learn to be independent(独立的), the better it is for their future.
63.Why does BusyKid make doing housework for children easier
A. Because BusyKid is magic.
B. Because parents can save money on it.
C. Because children can get money from it.
D. Because children can use it to watch TV.
64.What can we know from Nancy’s words
A. Her children like watching TV a lot.
B. She cares much about her children’s study.
C. Her children are good at doing housework.
D. Her children don’t like doing housework.
65.What’s the main idea of the text
A. Children like doing housework now.
B. Mothers does most housework at home.
C. Teachers should teach students to do housework.
D. Doing housework can help with children’s growth.
D
A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been seen as one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.
Why is dancing so helpful Dancing, moving the body to different kinds of music, helps the body produce more endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical (化学物质) that makes people feel relaxed and happy.
While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together has a stronger effect. In a study, German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: dancing to music, only listening to music, and riding bikes without music. The results showed that the dancing group felt the least sad. This tells us that dancing is more than just moving around—it truly lifts our spirits.
Dancing can also bring people closer. Social dances like tango and Latin need us to move with others, which improves our sense of social connection according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific organization. Through eye contact, people feel more trust and closeness.
▲ Studies show that depression (抑郁症) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. Dancing helps people focus on the present, connect with their bodies, and free their minds for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website. When we dance, we stop overthinking and start feeling. This makes it an excellent way to enjoy the present moment without even trying.
Lauren Helper, an American social worker, says dancing is a helpful way to reduce stress. It can be any form—whether it’s moving alone around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The most important thing is that the movement is fun. You don’t need to be a perfect dancer. Just turn on some music, move your body, and enjoy the moment. That’s the real magic of dance.” she told Psych Central.
66. Why do people take up dancing after work
A. To kill time. B. To learn new skills.
C. To make more friends. D. To fight against bad feelings.
67. Which sentence can be put in the “▲” in the fifth paragraph
A. But dancing is not only good for our body.
B. Dancing can also help people solve their problems.
C. Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings.
D. But dancing is not the only way to feel better.
68. What is the correct structure of the passage
A. ① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥
B. ①② / ③④ / ⑤⑥
C. ① ② ③ ④ / ⑤
D. ① / ②③④ / ⑤
69. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. A New Way to Do Sports
B. The Best Hobby for Workers
C. How to Dance Correctly
D. Why Dancing Helps with Feelings
E
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. The island is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It covers an area of 184,000 hectares (公顷).
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. Planes arrive and leave from here.
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes too. Many kinds of birds and other animals live in the forest.
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). They littered everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
So it is time to protect the environment of the island. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
70. What is special about Fraser Island
A. It is the largest island in Australia.
B. It has no plants at all.
C. It has the most lakes in the world.
D. It is completely made of sand.
71. What serves as the airport on Fraser Island
A. A sand hill. B. A lake surface. C. A forest road. D. The east coast beach.
72. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Australia’s Most Beautiful Cities.
B. Fraser Island: A Special and Endangered Sand Island.
C. The History of Fraser Island.
D. How to Protect Lakes in Australia.
F
The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometres long. It is the third longest river in the world after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon River in South America. It runs through many places in China.
The Yangtze River starts from Qinghai Province. It has three main sources—the Tuotuo River, Dangqu River and Chumar River. It flows through mountains and plains. Finally, it pours itself into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful.
I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. So I have been familiar with this river since I was a child. In the morning, everything goes smoothly. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. The river looks quiet and peaceful. At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in Binjiang Park by the river. The setting sun makes the river look golden. The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River.
The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every life on the land with its long and huge body. How great you are, the longest river in our country!
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
73. Where does the Yangtze River start (不超过5个词)
74. Why is the writer familiar with the Yangtze River (不超过16个词)
75. What makes the river look golden in the evening (不超过5个词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76. Bill is so h______ (诚实的) that all of his classmates believe him.
77. Usually, an elephant w______ (重量是) eight times as heavy as a horse.
78. We should do something to help the d______ (有残疾的).
79. They have r______ (筹集) 3000 yuan since two months ago.
80. Please give me a q______ (快的) answer, because we don’t have much time left.
X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81. 新时代的青年肩负着建设美好未来重要责任。请你根据以下提示，以“Being a Responsible Teenager”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对青少年社会责任与担当的看法。
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包含以上所有要点，并适当发挥；
3. 字数100字左右（开头已给出，不计入总字数）；
文明礼仪 不乱扔垃圾、礼貌问候他人等文明行为
志愿服务 参与分享校园故事、看望老人儿童等志愿活动
环保行动 随手关灯节约能源、养成绿色生活习惯
个人观点 结合自身经历，阐述青少年如何从身边小事践行责任
As teenagers in the new era, I strongly believe that it’s our duty to make the world better.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语答案
第一部分 听力
I.1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
II.6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B
III.11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C
IV.16.shake 17.France 18.kiss 19.meet 20.respect
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单项填空
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.B
VI.完形填空
A：31.A 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C
B：41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
第三部分 阅读理解
VII.补全对话
51.B 52.A 53.G 54.D 55.F
VIII.阅读理解
A：56.A 57.D 58.B
B：59.B 60.A 61.D 62.B
C：63.C 64.D 65.D
D：66.D 67.C 68.A 69.D
E：70.D 71.D 72.B
F：
73. From Qinghai Province.
74. Because he grew up in Yichang near the river.
75. The setting sun.
第四部分 写作
IX.单词拼写
76.honest 77.weighs 78.disabled 79.raised 80.quick
X.书面表达范文
As teenagers in the new era, I strongly believe that it’s our duty to make the world better.
First, we should follow good mannered rules. Never drop rubbish and greet people politely. Second, take part in volunteer work, such as sharing school stories or visiting the old and kids. Besides, we must protect our environment. Turn off lights to save energy and keep green daily habits.
For me, I often pick rubbish in my community and join volunteer visits on weekends. Small things can build up our sense of responsibility. If everyone takes action, our world will become warmer.

展开更多......

收起↑