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上犹县 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测
八年级英语试题卷
Units 1-4
说明：1. 全卷共有七个大题，83个小题，满分 120分，考试时间 120分钟；
2. 答案一律写在答题卡上，否则无效。
一、听力测试（20分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是 C。
A）请听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
读两遍。（每小题 1分）
（ ）1. What does Andy think of the trip
A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
（ ）2. How long will the woman spend on the journey
A. For a week. B. For 15 days. C. For a month.
（ ）3. Who swims the fastest in Ken’s class
A. Ken. B. John. C. Peter.
（ ）4. What does Kate think of Bill
A. He is funnier than Li Lei.
B. He is more careful than Li Lei.
C. He is more outgoing than Li Lei.
（ ）5. What does the girl mean
A. Students often feel tired.
B. She also slept six hours last night.
C. The boy didn’t get enough sleep last night.
B）请听下面 4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5秒钟，听完后各小题给出 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题 1分）
请听第 1段材料，回答 6、7小题。
（ ）6. What does Emma love
A. Chinese culture. B. Chinese food. C. American music.
（ ）7. When did Mike go to Jiangxi
A. Two years ago. B. Last summer holiday. C. Last month.
请听第 2段材料，回答第 8、9小题。
（ ）8. Who is more outgoing
A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Tina.
（ ）9. What do they have in common
A. They’re both beautiful. B. They’re both thin. C. They’re both tall.
请听第 3段材料，回答第 10至第 12小题。
（ ）10. Who did John visit during the summer vacation
A. His uncles. B. His friends. C. His grandparents.
（ ）11. What did John do there every morning
A. He climbed the mountain. B. He sold vegetables. C. He fed hens.
（ ）12. What did John think of riding a horse at first
A. Scary. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting.
请听第 4段材料，回答第 13至第 15小题。
（ ）13. What’s Amy doing now
A. Seeing a film. B. Reading a book. C. Visiting the tigers.
（ ）14. How many South China tigers are there on the earth
A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 300.
（ ）15. What does Amy think we should do to protect the tigers
A. Stop killing them.
B. Read books about them.
C. Protect their homes in the wild.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相
应位置。听独白前你将有 50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1分）
16. Tom is ______________ year older than Julie.
17. Long jump is ______________ for Julie.
18. Julie has longer ______________ than Tom.
19. Tom always wins in ______________ races.
20. Tom always has the ball in ______________ games.
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1分）
（ ）21. After walking for hours in the desert（沙漠）, the man could see ________ all around—no trees, no
water, ________ sand.
A. nothing; and B. anything; but C. nothing; but D. something; or
（ ）22. —________ you ride a bike
—No. But I am going to learn it this summer.
A. Can B. Need C. Will D. May
（ ）23. During her trip to Nanchang, Anna stayed at a hotel where the rooms were bright, quiet, and very
________, so she slept well every night.
A. comfortable B. ancient C. faraway D. special
（ ）24. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully.
A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. hang up
（ ）25. The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited.
A. journey B. arrival C. budget D. treasure
（ ）26. The artist spends many years painting the beautiful ________ of his hometown.
A. weather B. culture C. victory D. landscape
（ ）27. The scenery at Wuyuan changes with the seasons, but it is ________ beautiful in spring when the
rapeseed flowers（油菜花）come out.
A. easily B. regularly C. especially D. probably
（ ）28. —Hi, Tony, who is Henry
—________ Let’s find out more about him on the Internet.
A. No idea. B. Pretty good.
C. That’s too bad. D. That’s the main thing.
三、完形填空（21分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1分）
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the
woods（森林） 29 she realized that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and wonderin（g 想知道）what to do, she began crying. After a while, she 30 to walk
along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden
house. She opened the door and cautiously（小心翼翼） entered. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran
out of the door and back to the woods. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 31 .
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy 32 that his mistress（女主人）
was in danger. He jumped 33 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find
his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 34 scent（气味） as he lowered his head. He
followed the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking（吠叫） 35 onto the air, the dog searched
through the woods until he found the 36 . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much
to his delight（高兴）, he saw his mistress’s blue shirt in the distance（在远处）. He 37 over some bushes
and saw the little river, where the girl was 38 .
When she opened her eyes and saw her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “You saved me, Laddy. ” and
she kissed him several times.
（ ）29. A. before B. since C. while D. as
（ ）30. A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided
（ ）31. A. river B. rock C. tree D. house
（ ）32. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt
（ ）33. A. at B. through C. in D. onto
（ ）34. A. terrible B. strange C. familiar D. pleasant
（ ）35. A. calmly B. loudly C. happily D. gently
（ ）36. A. window B. girl C. house D. hero
（ ）37. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew
（ ）38. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相
应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题 1分）
stop scenery boating arrive place walk something ready taste why wonderful
Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there. Our first stop was Lugu
Lake. I wondered 39. ________ there was such a beautiful lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went for a picnic（野
餐）, went 40. ________, and took a lot of photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the top of the hill, we got to see 41.
________ beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting, and I thought I would never forget the beautiful 42. ________
there.
The next morning, we were 43. ________ to go to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip from LuguLake to Lijiang.
In the afternoon we 44. ________. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts.
Then we decided 45. ________ the famous Guoqiao rice noodles for dinner. They were very special and delicious.
After dinner, we took a（n） 46. ________ and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight. The summer
evening was cool.
Our last 47. ________ was the Spring City-Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the
flower market. We had a really 48. ________ day.
The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is one of the
most beautiful 49. ________ in China. I’m sure you’ ll never regret（后悔）going on a trip there.
四、阅读理解 （46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2分）
A
Spot a Polar Bear What do they eat
Polar bears are at the top of their food chain（食
物链）in the Arctic（北极地区）.
·small head Polar bears don’t have white
·long neck fur in fact!
·short tail Their fur is see-through and Do you know
·short, rounded their hairs reflect（反射）all of the ·Polar bears live on the land.
ears light around them, making their fur ·Polar bears live for 20-30 years.
look white. ·Polar bears have thick fat to keep themselves
warm.
·Polar bears also have large feet to help pull
themselves through the water.
（ ）50. What is the text about
A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Sports. D. Languages.
（ ）51. What do polar bears mainly eat
A. Plankton. B. The leopard seal. C. Arctic cod. D. Krill.
（ ）52. What can we learn from the text
A. Polar bears can keep themselves warm.
B. Polar bears have big heads and short tails.
C. Polar bears can live for at least thirty years.
D. Polar bears have white fur all over the body.
B
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel around America. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride, His
friend, Brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. They talked and made a special plan to travel from the US to
Argentina by bike. To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. When they were
really on the road, they often camped and ate cheap food. In many places, local（当地的）people let them have
dinner in their homes.
On their way, there were deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited big cities and small villages. And
they made many friends from all over the world. Two years later, Gregg got to Argentina in the end, but Brooks
didn’t finish the trip with him because of something. The trip taught the two men a lot about traveling.
Here are some of Gregg’s ideas:
A good plan is important. You have to make a good plan before you start your trip. It can help to keep you safe
and healthy on your trip.
Travel light. You can’t take many things with you on your trip. Some important things are OK.
Be friendly to others. Gregg said, “No one wants to fight or do something bad to a nice man. When you are
friendly enough to others, they will do the same.”
（ ）53. What did Gregg and Brooks do during the trip
①Ate cheap food. ②Camped on the road.
③saved enough money. ④Had dinner with local families.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
（ ）54. Why could Gregg finish the bike ride
A. Because he was very rich.
B. Because he was quite healthy.
C. Because he traveled with his best friend.
D. Because he planned well and was friendly.
（ ）55. What does the underlined word “light” "in Paragraph 5 mean
A. With a light. B. With a good friend.
C. With a happy feeling. D. With few but important things.
（ ）56. What do we know about Gregg and Brooks’ trip
A. It’s easy for them to finish the trip.
B. They learned quite a lot from this trip.
C. They both reached Argentina in the end.
D. They visited small cities on their way to Argentina.
（ ）57. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Two Friends’ Decision B. A Special Trip by Bike
C. Some Great Ideas for Traveling D. How to Have an Enjoyable Trip
C
Last Sunday was gray and cold. I walked into the kitchen and saw Mum standing by the wall, hand on her
head. “I have a fever（发烧）,” she said. I held（握住）her hand. “Don’t worry, I’ll do everything today!”
First, I cut the pumpkin（南瓜）and put it in a pot with rice to make Mum’s favourite pumpkin porridge. When
it was ready, I took it to my mum. “It tastes like love,” Mum said. My face felt warm.
After breakfast, I found the living room was messy-toys everywhere, Dad’s newspapers on the sofa and litter
under the table. I put toys in a basket. Mopping the floor（拖地）made my arms tired, but I danced to my song,
moving the mop back and forth（前后移动）.
By noon, my legs were heavy, but the house smelled nice, and sunlight filled tidy rooms. I washed the
breakfast dishes, singing happily.
Dad came home in the evening. He praised（表扬）me, “Our little superhero!” Mum, sitting up, touched my red
face, “You really did a great job.”
That night, as I set the table—a new habit now—I knew housework isn’t just housework. It’s like glue that
holds our family close. Every tidy table, clean floor and warm bowl of porridge says, “I love you.” That’s the best
work of all.
（ ）58. What made the writer decide to do everything last Sunday
A. Family’s rule. B. Mum’s feeling.
C. His duty in housework. D. A surprise for parents.
（ ）59. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The pumpkin. B. The porridge. C. The pot. D. The rice.
（ ）60. Put the things about the writer into the correct order according to the passage.
①He mopped the floor. ②He put the toys into a basket.
③He cooked pumpkin porridge. ④He washed the breakfast dishes.
A.②→④→③→① B.②→③→④→①
C.③→②→①→④ D.④→②→①→③
（ ）61. How did the writer feel when he was washing dishes
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Bored. D. Happy.
（ ）62. What does the writer mean at the end of the passage
A. Doing housework shows love. B. Doing housework helps kids grow.
C. Doing housework is tiring and boring. D. Doing housework shows one’s ability.
D
Three students, Tom, Lucy, and Jack, have changed a lot.
Tom was short and thin two years ago. Now he is much taller and stronger. He was quiet and shy, but now he
is more outgoing. He likes to take part in different activities at school.
Lucy had long straight hair before. Now her hair is short and curly. She was not good at maths in the past.
With hard work, she is much better at it now. She was a little lazy, but now she is more hard-working and always
finishes her homework on time.
Jack was bad at English. He couldn’t remember words easily. After reading every day, his English is much
better. He was a bit heavy before, but now he is thinner because he often plays sports.
（ ）63. How has Tom changed
A. He is shorter and thinner. B. He is taller and quieter.
C. He is taller and more outgoing. D. He is shorter and more outgoing.
（ ）64. What was Lucy like before
A. She had long straight hair and was a little lazy.
B. She had short curly hair and was good at maths.
C. She had short straight hair and was hard-working.
D. She had long curly hair and was not good at maths.
（ ）65. How did Jack make his English better
A. By reading English every day.
B. By writing English diaries once a week.
C. By talking with foreigners twice a week.
D. By watching English movies once a month.
（ ）66. Why is Jack thinner now
A. Because he is ill. B. Because he eats less food.
C. Because he often plays sports. D. Because he doesn’t like junk food.
（ ）67. What’s the main idea of the text
A. The importance of changing hairstyles.
B. The benefits（好处）of taking part in school activities.
C. The good changes in three students through hard work.
D. The challenges（挑战）of learning maths and English for students.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中，
使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2分）
A home is not just a building. It can be a place, a feeling, or the people you love. Homes look very different
around the world. 68. ________
Homes that can move
In Mongolia（蒙古国）, some families live in round tents. They make these tents with wood and animal fu（r 皮
毛）. Why 69. ________ And the tents are easy to carry. Inside, families cook food on a small fire. For them, home
is wherever their family and animals stay.
Homes close to nature
In Japan, old wooden houses have paper doors and small gardens inside. These small gardens let families
enjoy trees and flowers even in busy cities. Japanese homes show us how to love simple things. 70. ________
Homes without a house
Some people don’t have a real house. Ahmed is a boy from Syria（叙利亚）. He had to leave his home because
of wa（r 战争）. 71. ________ He says, “Home is where my mom tells stories at night. We put old photos on the wall
to remember Syria. Home is not about walls—it’s about feeling safe with family.” Like Ahmed, many people show
that home can be anywhere with love.
72. ________ But they have one thing in common. All homes give us love and safety（安全）.
A. Now he lives in England with his family.
B. Let’s learn about three special kinds of homes.
C. Homes can be different in some ways in different countries.
D. They don’t like living in a wooden house because it’s small.
E. These tents can also keep animals warm when they eat grass.
F. Because these families move often to find grass for their animals.
G. Many new houses still use wood and big windows to feel close to nature.
五、补全对话（5分）
请先阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合 理，意思完整，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每空一句，每小题 1分）
（Victory is talking with the guide. Victory= V. Guide =G）
G: Welcome to Amazing Life. Let’s look at this fish from Africa. It has lungs and can breathe air. It can live
without water for months. So its name is “lungfish”. OK. Next, let’s…
V: Sorry, but could you explain a little more 73. ________
G: In the dry season, they go into the wet earth and sleep. And in the rainy season, they go back into the water.
V: 74. ________ Please go on.
G: Let’s look at these pictures. Scientists are doing research on lungfish. They study their bodies and behaviour.
V: Excuse me. 75. ________
G: Scientists believe that people developed from fish. So this study can help humans understand themselves. Now,
let’s...
V: Sorry, sir. 76. ________
G: Yes. Long ago, some fish left the sea. They grew lungs and walked on the land. Lungfish are like those fish.
V: Wow! 77. ________
A. That’s amazing!
B. How do lungfish stay alive
C. Why do they study lungfish
D. Sounds like they can feel the weather.
E. How many kinds of lungfish are there
F. Did you say people developed from fish
G. Do other fish have similar abilities to lungfish
六、语音辨析（5分）
读一读，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分发音与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一 项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。（每小题 1分，共 5分）
（ ）78. cook A. food B. zoo C. foot D. school
（ ）79. hunt A. blue B. push C. ruler D. jump
（ ）80. sport A. doctor B. word C. sort D. visitor
（ ）81. star A. warm B. card C. dollar D. sugar
（ ）82. early A. learn B. hear C. ear D. pear
七、书面表达（15分）
假如你是 Fu Xing，最近你认识了一位新朋友 Frank，你觉得他符合你的择友标准，你准备发邮件和你的笔
友 Dave分享此事。请你根据以下写作要点写一封邮件发给 Dave。
写作要点：
1. What is your new friend like
2. Are you the same or different How
3. What do you think a true friend should be like
4. Say more about both of you.
要求：
1. 短文应围绕以上问题展开，条理清楚，行文连贯；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等信息；
3. 词数 80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dave,
How is everything going
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Fu Xing

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