2015-2025年深圳历届中考语法考点分析(含答案)

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2015-2025年深圳历届中考语法考点分析(含答案)

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深圳历届中考语法考点分析
考核点: 冠词 ,时态,介词(动词短语),被动语态,连词,代词(人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,疑问代词,关系代词),非谓语动词(不定式或者动名词),形容词,副词,词性转变,数词
一冠词,名词的复数(a,an ,the)
1 Before each race,the team would stand in______circle and cheer loudly.(2024)
2 Thirteen-year-old Lida from Fujian thinks ________biggest difference is the language .(2023)
3 This was the first time to play _____piano at the top of a snowy mountain.(2022)
4 This is why translators should have_______creative mind.(2021)
5 Here he met ______little boy holding a bird cage and selling the bird inside.(2020)
6 A few days later,Mother brought ______pet home.(2019)
7 Now she is ________university student in Ningbo.(2018)
8 First I was _______gardener when I was young and I really loved this job.(2017)
9 After_____a while,he stood on this paw.(2016)
10 Here is______survey about it.(2015)
11无(2025年)
二时态
1 and since then,he________(develop)a deep interest in traditional Chinese culture.(2024)
2 Because the restaurant owners have bought rice from the northeast online since the e-commerce ________(develop)greatly in recent years.(2023)
3 This was his first time to play the piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature _______(make)it quite challenging for him.(2022)
4 The famous translator Xu Yuanchong ______(sit)behind the window and staring at the computer screen.(2021)
5 He________(stop)and looked very sadly at the birds without freedom in front of him.(2020)
6 “Here ______(be) the money.”The man passed the money.(2020)
7 “Oh,no! It’s our duty to clean up the mess!”_______(cry)Andy. The boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. (2019)
8 I _________(travel)many countries so far. And I think China is really safe.(2018)
9 I think there ______(be)many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much better than other countries.(2018)
10 One day,a young man ______(go)by the old man’s house. He looked at the nice garden and the special room.(2017)
11 He went back down the path,took a big run,a______(throw) himself against the door.(2016)
12 Zhang Yiman’s story__________(touch)many people till now .(2025)
三,介词
1 My teammates are the international students coming________ different countries.(2024)
2. 无 (2023)
3 What he did helped_______the cultural exchanges between China and Europe by means of music. (2022)
4 Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang_______April 18th,1921.(2021)
5无 (2020)
6. “ I agree______you.” Laughed Jason.(2019)
7 I took a train there. From Ningbo_____Beijing. (2018)
8 People often see him look________his flowers in his garden all the time.(2017)
9. When a bus arrived ,the dog checked the number and got ______it.(2016)
10.What’s more ,some students usually use iPads to play games at school,which is bad______their study. (2015)
11Zhao Yiman wrote this letter______the age of 41.(2025)
四被动语态 构成 ________________________
1 I __________(introduce) to the dragon boat racing in the spring of 2023.(2024)
2 无(2023)
3 “ The piece “Jasmine Flower”________(choose) specially for this show.”Lang Lang said.(2022)
4 When he was little,he __________(influence )by his mother who was interested in literature .(2021)
5 无(2020)
6 No! The dog must________(share).Mother said.(2019)
7 无(2018)
8 .All of his flowers are his friends and neighbors . They _______(grow) in hid heart.(2017)
9 无(2016)
10 And homework will not be_______(forget) easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.(2015)
五,名词变复数
1无(2024)
2`无(2023)
3 Lang Lang is one of the leading _______(musician)in the classical music world.(2022)
4无(2021)
5 Every life should be free and they are our______(friend).(2020)
6 What a big mess two ______(dog) would have made.(2019)
7 There are more job _______(chance) here than any other country in the world.(2018)
8无(2017)
9无(2016)
10 Second,what they read in books can leave a deeper_______(impress) on them.(2015)
11无(2025)
六,代词-----人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,疑问代词(无提示),其它代词:one(代指前面出现的单个可数名词),ones,that(代指前面出现的不可数名词,some,others, one….the other
1 We did not know _______the problem lay.(2024)
2 Each place in China has _______own dialect.Xiamen speak the Minnan dialect.(2023)
3 无(2022)
4He enjoyed working by _________(he) from 10:00pm to 4:00 am.(2021)
5 How much does _____(you)bird cost (2020)
6_____(They) mother heard the boys arguing.(2019)
7 He quickly went to find Andy and told him______the dog had done.(2019)
8 China has become the country______has the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries.(2018)
9 He can’t see the beautiful flowers he planted,just like Beethoven,who can’t hear his wonderful music______.(2017)
10.Then the butcher followed_____(he) off.(2016)
11. With an iPad,they can keep all______(they) work in it.(2015)
12Yourmother gave_______(she)to her country.
We should remember_____(she)and learn from her spirit of patriotism (2025)
七,形容词(给形容词,变比较级或者最高级,)形容词用法:
___________________________________________________________
1 无(2024)
2 He was ___________(surprise) by the rice here.(2023)
3 I hope we will do more cultural exchanges in the future so as to understand each other better and build a _______(close) relationship between the two counties than before.(2022)
4 无(2021)
5 However,he then was________(surprise) to find all the birds had flown away.(2020)
6 They were______(tire) of sharing everything.(2019)
7 China must be much______(good) than other countries.(2018)
8无(2017)
9无(2016)
10. Some students think that iPads are_______(good),because iPads can give them more choices .(2015)
11 We also need to understand the importance of protecting our country and make it ________(strong)than before.(2025)
八,副词考点.副词用法_1___________ 2________________
(给形容词,变副词,方式1_________________2____________
3___________________)
1 “ We trained hard,each stroke bringing us a closer understanding the tradition of Dragon Boat Festival” said Ole _________(proud).
2 无(2023)
3 The show was _______(warm) welcomed by the audience.(2022)
4. The more you learn and the ________(hard)you study, the better you will become.(2021)
5 Hearing this,the boy ________(happy) counted the number of the birds in the cage.(2020)
6. Several days later,the dog got into mother’s room_______(secret) and made a mess there.(2019)
7 It was _______(wide) spread online.(2018)
8 .Suddenly he found the old gardener ________(terrible)blind.(2017)
9 And then he closed the shop________(quick).(2016)
10. At the same time,students can send pictures _________(direct) to a printer to photocopy them.(2015)
11It is ______(true)a regret that she had not been able to complete her duty as a mother.(2025)
九,词性转变。
1 Taking part in this sport, we realized the __________(important) of cooperation.(2024)
2 He grew up in Tianjin,a ________(north) city.(2023)
3 无(2022)
4 For him,the quiet night was a ______(value)time to focus on translation. (2021)
5 无(2020)
6无(2019)
7无(2018)
8 He looked at the nice garden and the special room,picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a _______(beauty)place.(2017)
9 The words of the gardener warm me with _______(please).(2017)
10 He took the money,put a bag of chops in the ______(dog)mouth.(2017)
11 Second,what they read in books can leave a deeper ________(impress) on them.(2015)
12We also need to understand the _______(important)of protecting our country(2025)
十,数词
1 It was the team’s _______(six) win in a row and his second time winning the first prize.(2024)
2无(2023)
3Before Lang Lang played the ______(three)piece,his fingers became a little cold.(2022)
4无(2021)
5无(2020)
6无(2019)
7 On my______(three)visit to my friend in Beijing,I took a train there. (2018)
8无(2017)
9 He has forgotten his key for the ______(four)time this month.(2016)
10无(2015)
十一.非谓语动词( to do 与 doing)
1 My teacher noticed my strong arms and encouraged me ________(try)
It.(2024)
2 China has spent much time _______(teach) people Mandarin.(2023)
3 I played this beautiful piece from my own culture,hoping______(draw)the audience’s interest in learning more about China .(2022)
4 He was exploring how_______(spread)Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.(2021)
5 I would like______(buy) all of them.(2020)
6 One Saturday, Jason and Andy wnet out _______(play) with a toy car.(2019)
7 ________(find)a job in China can be really simple.(2018)
8 He looked after the flowers ______(make)others enjoy the warm sunshine in spring.(2017)
9 After a while,he stood on his back paw______(push)the “stop” button.(2016)
10 They can search for information in an iPad instead of______(look)everything up in different books.(2015)
11I have no chance_______(meet)each other in this life.(2025)
答案
一 冠词 1,a 2 the (biggest最高级前用the) 3 the 4a 5a, 6a 7a (u是元音字母,但发音/ju:/前面为辅音因素,所以用a, 例如 a uniform/unit/useful book. 但是当u发音为/ /元音时用an, 例如an umbrella/uncle/ugly duckling. 8a,9a, 10a
二 时态。
1 has developed, 2has developed (in recent years用于现在完成时) 3 made, 4 was sitting. 5 stopped(这种动词还有drop,shop)6 is 7cried. 8 have travelled 9will be 10went 11threw 12has touched
三介词
1from(come from) 2无 3with (help with) 4 on(具体一天)5无 6with 7to (from..to) 8after(look after照看)9on(get on上车) 10for11at
四被动语态
1was introduced 2无 3was chosen 4was influenced 5无 6be shared 7无 8are grown 9无 10forgotten.
五名词变复数。
1无,2无 3musicians 4无 5friends 6dogs 7chances8无9无 10impression
六各种代词
1where 2its 3无 4himself 5your 6Their 7what 8which/that 9himself 10him 11their. 12herself ,her
七形容词。
1无 2surprised 3closer 4无 5surprised 6tired7better 8无9无 10better.11stronger
八副词
1proudly 2无 3warmly 4hardly 5happily 6secretly 7widely 8terribly9 quickly 10directly 11truly

1importance2northern 3无4valuable 5无6无7无8beautiful 9 pleasure 10dog’s 11impression 12importance

1sixth 2无 3third 4无5无6无7third8无9fourth 10无
十一
1to try 2teaching 3to draw 4to spread 5to buy 6to play 7Finding 8to make 9to push 10looking 11to meet

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