2025-2026学年山东省淄博市淄川区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年山东省淄博市淄川区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年山东省淄博市淄川区八年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
As a teenager,you will go through many changes.Your body starts to grow quickly.School becomes more challenging,with harder subjects and more homework.Perhaps the biggest change is in your feelings. (1) These bad feelings may lead to mental (心理的) health problems.How can you deal with the growing pains?
First,speak up. (2) You can express your feelings by crying,exercising,and writing about them or talking to someone you trust.
Second,take care of yourself.You can try simple things,like sitting quietly and focusing on your breathing for a few minutes. (3)
Third,build your "superhero team".You can get support and help from it.Building a support team means having people you truly trust,like your family and close friends.
What's more,don't forget the power of physical activity and hobbies. (4) They work like a secret superpower that you can use when things get hard.
(5) Parents should offer a listening ear and a safe space when they notice something is wrong.Schools can help by offering counseling (咨询) services,peer support groups and mental health education.
A.You might feel worried,unsure,stressed and upset.
B.Besides self-help tips,outside support is also important.
C.Keeping feelings to yourself is bad for the mind and body.
D.Joining a sports team or other activities can be very helpful.
E.Be brave to express what's in your mind.
F.These small acts can train your mind and help you.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
阅读短文,从每小题三个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
On August 16,2025,Pang Zhongwang was named one of the "Touching China's 2024 Persons of the Year".His story has touched and cheered many people.
Pang was born into a very poor family.His father had a mental (精神的) illness.His mother was born (6) a serious back problem.She could hardly move.At birth,Pang (7) also had heart disease.To save his mother,he borrowed money for her (8) and always picked up old things to sell for money.No matter (9) hard life got,Pang stayed happy. "My mom smiles every day," he once said, "why should I be sad?"
In 2017,Pang entered Tsinghua University with top (10) .He found his love in scientific research.He wanted to invent high-tech (高科技) tools. (11) experiments failed many times,he kept trying.He got the chance to study for a doctorate (博士学位) at Tsinghua in 2020.
So far,he (12) many important research papers (论文).He has also got three (13) patents (专利).One of his inventions makes factories work better.Besides his research,Pang has also done a lot to help poor students like him.He always (14) them, "You're the future of the country.Keep going and serve the nation."
As the award (奖项) said, "You leave difficulties (15) ,face life with a smile,and keep moving forward."
6.A. into B. with C. in
7.A. his B. him C. himself
8.A. treatment B. environment C. entertainment
9.A. what B. how C. when
10.A. speeds B. spirits C. scores
11.A. Even though B. Since then C. Because of
12.A. published B. has published C. was published
13.A. local B. national C. ideal
14.A. encourages B. influences C. interviews
15.A. ahead B. across C. behind
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
This year,many places in China have introduced a special spring break.Our hometown Zibo has spring break this term.The break is mainly designed for primary and junior high school students.However,ninth graders can't enjoy it because they have to prepare for important exams.
In most schools,students get three days off in early April.Some schools arrange (安排) the break around the Qingming Festival or May Day,so students can enjoy a longer holiday.And the best part is — there will be no extra make-up classes during the break.
After months of busy study,students truly need some time to relax.They can enjoy warm spring weather,go on outings with friends,or simply stay with their family.Some may also take part in study trips to learn more about nature and local history.Teachers will cut down homework so that students can rest well.In some cities,the government even offers care services to support working parents.
Spring break helps students keep a balance between study and rest.It makes their school life more colorful and helps them become active and energetic again for the rest of the term.
16.Which group of students cannot enjoy the spring break?______
A. Primary school students.
B. Junior high school students.
C. The students in Grade 9.
17.What can we infer (推断) about the spring break policy from the passage?______
A. Spring break has started for many years.
B. More and more cities are starting spring break.
C. Spring break is only for students in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
18.Why did the government decide to start spring break?______
A. To help students to better prepare for important exams.
B. To give students more time to do homework and learn by themselves.
C. To let students have a good rest and become active and energetic.
B
In recent years,fridge magnets (冰箱贴) in China are no longer just small souvenirs.They have become symbols of culture.This idea first started in museums.Clever designers turned famous ancient artifacts (文物) into small,easy-to-carry magnets.
A great example is the "Phoenix Crown" (凤冠) magnet from the National Museum of China.It is based on the real Phoenix Crown of Empress Xiaoduan from the Ming Dynasty.It has bright colors and fine details (细节).Holding it feels like touching a real piece of history from hundreds of years ago.
The Hubei Provincial Museum also has a famous fridge magnet—the Zeng Hou Yi Bells.It is a set of ancient bronze bells (古代青铜钟).What makes this magnet special?There is a small button (按钮) on it.Press the button,and you can hear music.It sounds like the bells from 2,400 years ago.It's like bringing home a piece of a "super musical instrument" from ancient China.
Then there is the White Jade (玉) Pig-Dragon.It is about 5,000 years old and comes from the Hongshan Culture.It looks like a mix of a pig and a bear.Today,it is kept in the Liaoning Provincial Museum and is even used as the museum's logo.
So why are these fridge magnets so popular?As one museum director said, "A fridge magnet is not just a product.It brings culture from museums into our daily lives."
19.Where did the idea of making cultural fridge magnets first start?______
A. It started in the palace of the Ming Dynasty.
B. It first came from Liaoning Province.
C. The idea first started in museums.
20.What can we know about the "Phoenix Crown" magnet?______
A. It has no color and details.
B. It has a button and can touch history.
C. It helps people feel connected with history.
21.What makes the Zeng Hou Yi Bells magnet special?______
A. It is made of real bronze.
B. It can play music when a button is pressed.
C. It looks like a pig and a bear.
22.What is the main idea of the passage?______
A. Fridge magnets are cheap souvenirs for tourists.
B. Chinese museums use fridge magnets to share history and culture.
C. The Zeng Hou Yi Bells are the most popular ancient instrument.
C
I like Chinese knots (中国结) because they carry people's different hopes for life.For example,the "good luck knot" is believed to bring people good luck.The "double happiness knot" stands for love and happiness.There's also the "Longevity knot" (长寿结), which people use to wish their elders a long and healthy life.
I started making Chinese knots in 2005.That year,I became a mother.At that time,I spent my days at home with my newborn daughter.Between feeding her and putting her to sleep,I didn't have many things to do.So I decided to learn how to make Chinese knots.
At first,I started with simple knots.My baby slept nearby,and I sat quietly,practicing again and again.Slowly,my mind became calm (平静的) .And as I tied each knot,the worries of being a new mom seemed to disappear.
After mastering the simple knots,I started creating my own designs.I used different colors and materials to make my knots special.Then I shared pictures of them online.To my surprise,so many people were interested in Chinese knots.Some even asked, "Can you teach me?"
Knot-making has brought calm and happiness into my life.I hope more people will try it.It's a great way to slow down,to create something beautiful,and to connect with a rich part of Chinese culture.
23.What does the writer like about Chinese knots?______
A. Their history. B. Their meanings. C. Their shapes.
24.Why did the writer start to learn to make Chinese knots?______
A. To make money. B. To teach her daughter.
C. To pass the time.
25.How did the writer later make her knots special?______
A. By using different colors and materials.
B. By adding modern designs.
C. By making them in high-tech ways.
26.Which can be the best title for the passage?______
A. Chinese knots and their meanings
B. My story with Chinese knots
C. The ways to make Chinese knots
D
The Protagonist (主角) is a novel that won the Mao Dun Literature Prize.It creates a story about an opera actress.Her name is Yi Qin'e.She was born in a mountain village.In her childhood,she got little care from her family.She knew nothing about stage art until she joined Qinqiang opera troupe (剧团) at the age of eleven.At first,she just did boring and heavy chores in the troupe,and she often faced unfair treatment from other members.But she never lost hope.Her hard work got old artists' attention.They began to teach her acting skills.
She believed great stage success came from lasting efforts.She faced many difficulties in training,but she kept practicing all year round.She tried her best to understand different roles and express real feelings.Slowly,her acting skills improved day by day.Her great efforts finally brought her success.Performing made her calm and peaceful.She learned to accept both praise and unfair treatment.
Unluckily,her real life was not easy at all.She experienced a broken marriage,losing her family,and even being betrayed (背叛) by her own students.However,she didn't care about these things and continued to move forward.Life is like a stage.Stick to your dreams bravely.
27.What can we know about Yi Qin'e's childhood?______
A. Her family supported her dream of becoming an actress.
B. She was born in a mountain village and joined the troupe at the age of eleven.
C. She knew a lot about stage art before joining the troupe.
28.What did Yi Qin'e do in her early days in the troupe?______
A. She learned acting skills from old artists.
B. She did boring,heavy chores and faced unfair treatment.
C. She performed on stage and taught other members to sing.
29.What problems did Yi Qin'e face in her real life?______
A. She didn't succeed on stage and was always poor.
B. She lost her voice and could not perform on stage anymore.
C. She experienced a broken marriage,losing her family and being betrayed.
30.What is the purpose of this passage?______
A. Tell the importance of traditional Qinqiang.
B. Tell a story about an opera actress Yi Qin'e.
C. Encourage us to stick to dreams bravely.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共5分。
31.阅读课内文完成结构化思维导图。
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
For this month's Young World magazine,I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.Now she's not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things,like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. "I didn't use to be popular in school,but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go." However,too much attention can also be a bad thing. "I always have to worry about how I appear to others,and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I don't have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me."
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? "Well," she begins slowly, "you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top."
Before becoming famous used to be shy → now (1)
how to deal with shyness:( 2)
After becoming famous good things:travel and meet new people
(3)
bad things:worry about how to appear to others
be careful about what to say or do
(4)
hanging out with friends is almost impossible
(5) never give up and fight on
require a lot of talent and hard work
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。
The Warehouse Filling Festival (填仓节),also known as the Tiancangjie Festival,is a traditional Chinese festival with a touching story behind it.
Long ago,northern China had a terrible drought (干旱).Many people didn't have enough food to eat.But the emperor didn't care about hungry people.He still forced people to hand over grain (粮食).At that difficult time,a brave granary official (粮仓官员) decided to help people.He secretly gave the emperor's grain to the poor,which happened on the 25th day of the first lunar month.To remember this brave and kind official,people created the Tiancangjie Festival on that day.
During the festival,people eat special dishes and use stove ashes (灶灰) to draw round patterns (图案) on the ground.These patterns look like full baskets and are the symbol of a great harvest (丰收).They express people's wishes for enough food in the coming year.Food also plays an important role in the celebration.
However,there are some things people should avoid during the festival.For example,they never throw away food.That is because they believe that wasting food brings bad luck for future harvests.Also,they don't sweep the floor because they think it might sweep away good luck.
The Warehouse Filling Festival is a meaningful part of Chinese culture.It reminds us not to waste food and be grateful for what we have.It expresses the Chinese people's wishes for a good life and encourages everyone to work hard.
(1) When did the granary official secretly give the emperor's grain to the poor?
______
(2) What do people usually do during the Tiancangjie Festival?
______
(3) Why do people avoid sweeping the floor during the Festival?
______
(4) What do you think of the granary official?
______
(5) Do you think the festival is meaningful?Why or why not?
______
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
33.阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于 3 个单词)。
Would you like to start a trip to the sea?If it's yes,Sanya must be your first (1) ( choose)!Sanya is in the south of Hainan Province.It covers (2) area of over 1,900 square kilometers with a long coastline (海岸线).Because of its blue sea,beautiful beaches,green plants,comfortable climate and clean air,Sanya (3) ( be) a popular vacation place for many years.There are many interesting activities,such as sunbathing (日光浴),( 4) ( play) beach volleyball and diving (潜水).
Some golden beaches,such as Sanya Bay and Yalong Bay,are great places for a (5) ( relax) holiday.Instead of (6) ( have) a busy and tiring journey,visitors can relax themselves (7) walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air.It's also fun to go hiking or cycling.For people who love exciting water activities,Wuzhizhou Island is the (8) ( good) place to explore (探索) the sea.
What's more,over 20 ethnic groups (少数民族) live in Sanya.This makes the city a wonderful place (9) ( experience) different cultures of China.Nature reserves and (10) ( culture) parks also attract thousands of visitors every year.
七、单句语法填空:本大题共6小题,共6分。
34. ( Africa) elephants are in danger because people are killing them for ivory.
35.It's ( polite) to leave without saying goodbye to the host.
36.Good change the way they speak in different situations.(speak)
37.Several ( policeman) rushed to the scene after hearing the alarm.
38.With a poor sense of ( direct),Mike got lost and he had to ask someone for help.
39.If you don't like the ( produce),you can return it within seven days.
八、句子翻译:本大题共1小题,共4分。
40.善于学习的人对所学习的内容感兴趣。他们不怕出错。他们发展学习技能。他们课上课下经常提问。

九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
41.假如你是李华,你的学校正在开展介绍家乡特色和科技变化的主题征文活动,请用英语写一篇100词左右的征文投稿。
要求:1.可再适当发挥;
2.语言表达准确,通顺,连贯;
3.书写工整规范,卷面整洁。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、C、F、D、B
6~15.【答案】B、C、A、B、C、A、B、B、A、C
16~18.【答案】C、B、C
19~22.【答案】C、C、B、B
23~26.【答案】B、C、A、B
27~30.【答案】B、B、C、C
31.【答案】is not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds
took up singing
get tons of attention everywhere she goes
don't have much private time anymore
Advice to young people/Candy's advice
32.【答案】【小题1】On the 25th day of the first lunar month.
【小题2】They eat special dishes and use stove ashes to draw round patterns on the ground.
【小题3】Because they think it might sweep away good luck.
【小题4】He is brave and kind.
【小题5】Yes,I do.Because it reminds us not to waste food and be grateful.
33.【答案】choice
an
has been
playing
relaxing
having
by
best
to experience
cultural
34.【答案】African
35.【答案】impolite
36.【答案】speakers
37.【答案】policemen
38.【答案】direction
39.【答案】product
40.【答案】Good learners are interested in what they learn.They are not afraid of making mistakes.They develop their learning skills.They often ask questions in class and after class
41.【答案】 Hello everyone,I'm Li Hua.Welcome to my hometown.It is a beautiful place with fresh air and friendly people.
In the past,life was slow.But now,great changes have taken place.High-speed trains make travel easier.Also,we can pay by phone everywhere.Technology makes our life more convenient.However,traditional culture is still kept well.You can enjoy delicious local food and old streets.
I love my hometown deeply.I hope you can come and visit it soon.Let's enjoy the mix of tradition and technology together.
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