【暑假预习】人教版七年级上册Unit 6 A Day in the Life单元测试卷(含解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【暑假预习】人教版七年级上册Unit 6 A Day in the Life单元测试卷(含解析)

资源简介

人教版七年级上册Unit 6 A Day in the Life单元测试卷
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1. — What time do you usually go to the bus stop, Lily
— I always leave home at six fifty and get there ______ seven o'clock.
A. from B. around C. through D. for
2. — Who is ______ today in our classroom
— It's me. I cleaned the blackboard this morning.
A. on business B. on time C. on duty D. on show
3. My grandparents ______ early every morning to breathe fresh air in the mountain behind our village.
A. rise B. raise C. wake D. stand
4. — It's 7:15 now. Hurry up and ______, or you will be late for school.
— OK, Mom. I'm coming.
A. get on B. get out C. get lost D. get dressed
5.— What does your father usually do ______ he is waiting for the bus every morning
— He often reads news on his mobile phone.
A. unless B. after C. while D. until
6.— We have an early ______ at ten, right Do you want to go to the school shop with me
— Sure. I want to buy a bottle of milk.
A. game B. test C. break D. lesson
7.My sister always ______ her homework before dinner, so she can watch TV for an hour after dinner.
A. begins B. finishes C. starts D. shares
8.— Mom, what are you doing in the kitchen
— I am ______ breakfast for your little brother and you.
A. preparing B. buying C. ordering D. serving
9.The PE teacher always tells us we should ______ the morning break to stretch our bodies and relax.
A. take care of B. make use of C. look forward to D. get ready for
10. — I usually go to bed at 10:00 p.m. What about you
— ______ I never sleep before 11:00 because I have too much homework.
A. I think so. B. I'm fine. C. Me too. D. That's not me.
二、完形填空
Lily is a 12-year-old girl who 1. ______ in a small village near a lake. She has a very healthy daily routine that she follows almost every day.
She 2. ______ gets up at six 3. ______ in the morning, even on weekends. She never stays in bed 4. ______ than seven o'clock. After she gets 5. ______, she brushes her 6. ______ and helps her grandma make breakfast.
Breakfast usually 7. ______ at half past six. After breakfast, she 8. ______ her bike to school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get there. She 9. ______ walks to school when the weather is nice.
School finishes at four o'clock in the 10. ______. When she gets home, she does her homework first before helping with housework. She loves her quiet life in the village very much.
1. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living
2. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. rarely
3. A. o'clock B. hour C. minute D. time
4. A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
5. A. dress B. dressing C. dressed D. dresses
6. A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes
7. A. start B. starting C. starts D. started
8. A. rides B. drives C. walks D. runs
9. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually
10. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
Lin Mei: Hi, Zhang Hao. You always look active in class. 1. ________
Zhang Hao: I usually get up at half past six. Then I run for twenty minutes in the park near my home.
Lin Mei: Wow, you really love sports. 2. ________
Zhang Hao: Yes, I do. I think walking helps me keep fit and clear my mind before lessons.
Lin Mei: I always take the bus to school. 3. ________
Zhang Hao: Our classes start at eight o'clock, and we usually finish at four o'clock in the afternoon.
Lin Mei: 4. ________ I finish at four thirty every day. What do you do after dinner
Zhang Hao: I do my homework first, and then I read some books for about half an hour.
Lin Mei: 5. ________
Zhang Hao: I always go to bed before nine thirty. I never stay up late.
Lin Mei: No wonder you look so active every day. I should learn from you.
A. What time do you usually finish classes B. Do you walk to school every day C. That's really a healthy habit. D. When do you get up on school days E. I never eat junk food for breakfast. F. When do you go to bed at night
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
根据短文内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. What time does Mimi always get up
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30.
2. What does Mimi do first after she gets up
A. She eats breakfast. B. She runs around the house.
C. She cleans her face. D. She watches birds by the window.
3. What does Mimi sometimes do after breakfast
A. She runs after a butterfly. B. She sleeps on the sofa.
C. She plays with a toy mouse. D. She walks around the bedroom.
4. Where does Mimi sleep in the afternoon
A. On the bed. B. In the bedroom. C. By the window. D. On the sofa.
5. What is the main idea of this diary
A. How to keep a cat. B. Mimi's daily life.
C. My family loves cats. D. My happy life with cats.
B
Lily is a 12-year-old middle school student. She works at a coffee shop on Saturday mornings to get some pocket money. Her day always starts very early. She never gets up late on Saturdays, even though she doesn't need to go to school.
She usually gets up at a quarter past six, gets dressed quickly and brushes her teeth. Then she rides her bike to the coffee shop. It takes her twenty minutes to get there. The shop opens at seven o'clock, and she begins to clean the tables and get ready for the first customers.
Lily works from 7:00 to 12:00. After she finishes work, she buys a hamburger for lunch and then goes back home. In the afternoon, she always does her homework and sometimes helps her mom clean the house. In the evening, she often reads books or walks with her dad near the river behind their house. Lily says she likes this busy but happy weekend life. She learns a lot from working.
6. Where does Lily work on Saturday mornings
A. At a book store. B. At a coffee shop.
C. At a restaurant. D. At a clothes store.
7. How does Lily go to work
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By car.
8. How long does Lily work on Saturday mornings
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. D. Six hours.
9. What does Lily always do on Saturday afternoon
A. She helps clean the house. B. She reads story books.
C. She does her homework. D. She walks with her dad.
10. What can we learn from the passage
A. Lily doesn't like going to school on weekdays.
B. Lily gets up late on Sundays because of the early work on Saturdays.
C. Lily thinks working on weekends is a good learning experience.
D. Lily works to get money to buy books for her school.
C
People in different jobs have very different daily routines. Let's look at two workers' lives: Mr. Brown, a bus driver, and Mrs. Wang, a nurse.
Mr. Brown always starts work at five o'clock in the morning, when most people are still sleeping. He leaves home at half past four, after a quick breakfast. He drives the bus from the bus station to the city center. He usually finishes his work at two o'clock in the afternoon. After he gets home, he takes a shower and has a good rest. In the evening, he often exercises with his friends in the park and goes to bed early at nine o'clock.
Mrs. Wang works in the city hospital. She usually works at night, from ten o'clock in the evening to six o'clock the next morning. After she finishes her night shift, she drives back home and has breakfast at seven. Then she goes to bed and sleeps until three o'clock in the afternoon. She gets up, has dinner and spends time with her family before she goes to work again. Sometimes she works in the afternoon, but she never works both day and night for two days in a row. Both Mr. Brown and Mrs. Wang love their jobs, even though their living habits are very different from most people.
11. What is Mr. Brown's job
A. A bus driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A nurse.
12. What time does Mr. Brown finish his work
A. At 2:00 am. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 4:30 am. D. At 5:00 am.
13. When does Mrs. Wang usually work
A. From 5:00 am to 2:00 pm. B. From 6:00 am to 10:00 pm.
C. From 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. D. From 10:00 pm to 6:00 am next day.
14. What does Mrs. Wang do right after she gets home from work
A. She goes to bed. B. She takes a shower.
C. She has breakfast. D. She spends time with her family.
15. What is the main idea of this passage
A. How to be a good bus driver and nurse.
B. Different jobs have different daily routines.
C. Night work is bad for people's health.
D. Early work is good for people's health.
D
Many middle schools start morning exercise for students now. Green Leaf Middle School started this activity one year ago. Every school day, students finish their morning classes a little early, at half past ten, and then go to the playground to exercise for twenty minutes.
What do students usually do during this time Some students run around the playground. Some play badminton or skip rope. The school has different exercise groups, so students can choose what they like. Mr. Li, the P.E. teacher, says morning exercise can help students stay awake in the afternoon classes and keep healthy.
13-year-old Xu Mei says she never exercised in the morning before. Now she often walks and talks with her friends during the exercise time. She says she feels better after walking, and she doesn't feel tired in the afternoon classes. "I always finish my homework quickly after school now, because I have more energy," she says.
Another student, Lin Tao, says he likes to play badminton with his classmates. He often goes to the group early and warms up before the exercise starts. "I didn't like playing sports before, but now I play badminton every school day. Sometimes I play with my dad on weekends too. It becomes one of my favorite hobbies," he says.
The head teacher of the school says they will keep this activity going, because it brings good changes to both students' health and their study.
16. How long do students exercise in the morning at Green Leaf Middle School
A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes.
C. Half an hour. D. Forty minutes.
17. Who is Mr. Li
A. The head teacher of the school. B. A math teacher.
C. A P.E. teacher. D. Xu Mei's class teacher.
18. What does Xu Mei usually do during morning exercise
A. She runs around the playground.
B. She skips rope with her friends.
C. She walks and talks with her friends.
D. She plays badminton with her classmates.
19. What can we infer from the passage
A. All students like running during morning exercise.
B. Morning exercise helps students feel more energetic for classes.
C. The school started morning exercise ten years ago.
D. Lin Tao didn't play badminton before he started morning exercise.
20. What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage
A. To tell us about a good school activity for students.
B. To ask more schools to start morning exercise.
C. To tell us how to do morning exercise correctly.
D. To show how exercise changes students' hobbies.
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
根据下列句子及所给首字母或括号内提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
1. It's a q______ past seven, and my mom is already calling us for breakfast.
2. After running for an hour, I usually take a s______ to clean myself before going to work.
3. My dad o______ drinks coffee after breakfast, he never drinks it at any other time of the day.
4. My grandpa likes walking o______ after dinner to enjoy the cool evening air.
5. On weekends, my sister and I share all the h______ at home, like cleaning the floor and washing dishes.
6. Before going to school, I brush my ______ (tooth) twice every morning to keep them healthy.
7. My aunt works as a ______ (report) at the city TV station, and she talks to many interesting people every day.
8. There is an old ______ (say) that goes "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy".
9. My ______ (day) life is very simple: I go to school in the morning and go home in the afternoon.
10. My new friend is a ______ (Finland) boy who lives with his family in our city now.
六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Lily is a 12-year-old middle school student. She 1. __________ (usual) gets up at half past six in the morning. After she gets 2. __________ (dress), she goes to the bathroom to brush her 3. __________ (tooth). Her mom always makes delicious breakfast 4. __________ the whole family before Lily goes to school. Lily 5. __________ (walk) to school with her neighbor every day, and they 6. __________ (arrive) at school at about eight o'clock. Her first class 7. __________ (begin) at eight fifteen, and she loves all of her lessons. After school, she does her 8. __________ first before she helps her mom clean the dining room. 9. __________ dinner, Lily often reads books in her bedroom for about an hour. She never goes to bed 10. __________ than ten o'clock, because she knows enough sleep is very important.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
你的笔友Jake来信想了解你周一到周五上学日的日常作息。请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一封回信介绍你的一日生活。
写作要点:
1. 介绍你每天起床、洗漱、吃早餐的时间;
2. 介绍你上午在校的课程开始时间和下午放学时间
3. 介绍你晚饭后的活动(做作业、锻炼、帮家人做家务等)
4. 介绍你每天睡觉的时间,并简单说说你对自己日常作息的感受
写作要求:
1. 必须包含所有要点,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
2. 词数不少于60词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Jake,
Thanks for your letter. You want to know about my daily routine on school days. Now let me tell you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming人教版七年级上册Unit 6 A Day in the Life单元测试卷(含解析)
一、单项选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1. — What time do you usually go to the bus stop, Lily
— I always leave home at six fifty and get there ______ seven o'clock.
A. from B. around C. through D. for
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为"我总是在6:50离开家,______7点到达那里"。从"leave home at six fifty"到"get there"需要一段时间,6:50出发不可能精确在7点到达,所以用"around"(大约)表示时间上的近似。A选项"from"(从)表示起点,C选项"through"(通过)表示穿过,D选项"for"(为了)表示目的,均不符合"大约几点到达"的表达习惯。
2. — Who is ______ today in our classroom
— It's me. I cleaned the blackboard this morning.
A. on business B. on time C. on duty D. on show
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查固定短语辨析。句意为"今天谁在教室______?——是我,我今天早上擦了黑板"。答句"I cleaned the blackboard"(我擦了黑板)是值日生的典型工作内容,因此问句在问"今天谁值日"。"on duty"意为"值日、值班"。A选项"on business"(出差)、B选项"on time"(准时)、D选项"on show"(展览中)均与擦黑板的语境无关。
3. My grandparents ______ early every morning to breathe fresh air in the mountain behind our village.
A. rise B. raise C. wake D. stand
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为"我的祖父母每天______得很早,去村后的山上呼吸新鲜空气"。"rise"意为"起床、起身",是不及物动词,后不接宾语。B选项"raise"(举起、提高)是及物动词,必须接宾语,如"raise your hand"(举手);C选项"wake"通常需要与"up"搭配才能表示"醒来";D选项"stand"(站立)与"early every morning to breathe fresh air"搭配不合理。
4. — It's 7:15 now. Hurry up and ______, or you will be late for school.
— OK, Mom. I'm coming.
A. get on B. get out C. get lost D. get dressed
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意为"现在7:15了,快点______,否则上学要迟到了。——好的,妈妈,我来了"。早晨7:15的场景下,孩子回答"我来了"说明正在为出门做准备,最合理的动作是"穿好衣服"。"get dressed"意为"穿衣服"。A选项"get on"(上车/相处)、B选项"get out"(出去)、C选项"get lost"(迷路)均不符合早晨准备上学的语境。
5.— What does your father usually do ______ he is waiting for the bus every morning
— He often reads news on his mobile phone.
A. unless B. after C. while D. until
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意为"你爸爸每天早上等公交车的时候通常做什么?——他经常用手机看新闻"。"while"意为"当……的时候",引导时间状语从句,强调"等车"和"看新闻"两个动作同时发生。A选项"unless"(除非)表条件,B选项"after"(在……之后)表先后顺序,D选项"until"(直到)表动作持续到某个时间点,均不符合"等车的同时看新闻"的语境。
6.— We have an early ______ at ten, right Do you want to go to the school shop with me
— Sure. I want to buy a bottle of milk.
A. game B. test C. break D. lesson
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意为"我们10点有个早______,对吧?你想和我一起去学校商店吗?——当然,我想买一瓶牛奶"。说话人提议去学校商店买东西,通常是在课间休息时才能自由活动。"break"意为"课间休息"。A选项"game"(比赛)、B选项"test"(考试)、D选项"lesson"(课)期间学生都不能随意去商店。
7. My sister always ______ her homework before dinner, so she can watch TV for an hour after dinner.
A. begins B. finishes C. starts D. shares
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为"我姐姐总是在晚饭前______作业,所以她晚饭后可以看一小时电视"。后半句说"so she can watch TV for an hour after dinner"(所以她晚饭后可以看一小时电视),能够看电视的前提是作业已经做完了,因此她总是在晚饭前"完成"作业。A选项"begins"(开始)和C选项"starts"(开始)意味着作业还没做完,D选项"shares"(分享)与作业无关。
8.— Mom, what are you doing in the kitchen
— I am ______ breakfast for your little brother and you.
A. preparing B. buying C. ordering D. serving
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意为"妈妈,你在厨房做什么?——我正在给你和弟弟______早餐"。妈妈在厨房里,正在为孩子们"准备"早餐。"preparing"意为"准备",强调制作的过程。B选项"buying"(买)——在家里的厨房通常不是"买"早餐;C选项"ordering"(点餐)通常指在餐厅;D选项"serving"(上菜/服务)一般是饭菜做好后才上桌,不是正在做的动作。
9. The PE teacher always tells us we should ______ the morning break to stretch our bodies and relax.
A. take care of B. make use of C. look forward to D. get ready for
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意为"体育老师总是告诉我们,应该______课间休息来伸展身体和放松"。体育老师建议学生"利用"课间休息来做这些事。"make use of"意为"利用"。A选项"take care of"(照顾)、C选项"look forward to"(期待)、D选项"get ready for"(为……做准备)均不符合"利用时间做某事"的语境。
10. — I usually go to bed at 10:00 p.m. What about you
— ______ I never sleep before 11:00 because I have too much homework.
A. I think so. B. I'm fine. C. Me too. D. That's not me.
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查日常交际用语。句意为"我通常晚上10点睡觉,你呢?——______,我11点前从不睡觉,因为作业太多了"。对方说"我通常10点睡觉",而回答者说"我11点前从不睡觉",说明回答者的作息与对方不同。"That's not me"(那不是我/我和你不一样)表达了这个意思。A选项"I think so"(我也这么认为)和C选项"Me too"(我也是)表示相同,与后文矛盾;B选项"I'm fine"(我很好)答非所问。
二、完形填空
Lily is a 12-year-old girl who 1. ______ in a small village near a lake. She has a very healthy daily routine that she follows almost every day.
She 2. ______ gets up at six 3. ______ in the morning, even on weekends. She never stays in bed 4. ______ than seven o'clock. After she gets 5. ______, she brushes her 6. ______ and helps her grandma make breakfast.
Breakfast usually 7. ______ at half past six. After breakfast, she 8. ______ her bike to school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get there. She 9. ______ walks to school when the weather is nice.
School finishes at four o'clock in the 10. ______. When she gets home, she does her homework first before helping with housework. She loves her quiet life in the village very much.
1. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living
2. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. rarely
3. A. o'clock B. hour C. minute D. time
4. A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
5. A. dress B. dressing C. dressed D. dresses
6. A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes
7. A. start B. starting C. starts D. started
8. A. rides B. drives C. walks D. runs
9. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually
10. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
文章大意:Lily住在湖边的小村庄里,她有着非常健康的日常作息:每天6点起床,从不赖床,骑自行车上学,放学后先做作业再帮做家务。
1. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。空格所在的定语从句修饰"a 12-year-old girl",关系代词"who"指代这个女孩,是第三人称单数。全文用一般现在时描述她的日常习惯,因此动词用第三人称单数形式"lives"(居住)。A选项"live"是原形,C选项"lived"是过去式,D选项"living"是现在分词,都不能作谓语。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查频率副词辨析。后文说"even on weekends"(即使在周末也这样),说明她即使周末也不改变作息,这是一种一贯的行为,用"always"(总是)最贴切。A选项"never"(从不)和D选项"rarely"(很少)与"even on weekends"矛盾;B选项"sometimes"(有时)语气较弱,与"even on weekends"强调一贯性的语境不匹配。
3. 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查时间表达法。"six o'clock"是表示整点时间的标准表达,"o'clock"用于整点时刻。B选项"hour"(小时)是时间长度单位,不能说"six hour"(应该说six hours);C选项"minute"(分钟)同理;D选项"time"(时间)搭配"six"没有意义。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。空格后有"than",提示此处需要一个比较级。"later than"意为"比……晚","never stays in bed later than seven o'clock"意为"从不赖床超过7点"。A选项"late"(迟的)是原级,C选项"latest"(最新的/最迟的)是最高级,D选项"lately"(最近)是副词,都不能与"than"搭配构成比较结构。
5. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查固定搭配"get dressed"。"get dressed"是固定短语,意为"穿好衣服"。在"get + 过去分词"结构中,"dressed"是过去分词作形容词,表示状态的改变。A选项"dress"是动词原形,B选项"dressing"是现在分词,D选项"dresses"是第三人称单数形式,都不能用于"get + 过去分词"结构。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查名词不规则复数。"brush one's teeth"是固定搭配,意为"刷牙"。人的牙齿不止一颗,所以用复数形式"teeth"(牙齿)。A选项"tooth"是单数,C和D选项是错误拼写。
7. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。主语"Breakfast"是第三人称单数,全文用一般现在时描述日常习惯,所以动词用第三人称单数形式"starts"(开始)。A选项"start"是原形,B选项"starting"是现在分词,D选项"started"是过去式。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。"rides her bike"意为"骑她的自行车"。后文说"It takes her about twenty minutes to get there"(到那里大约需要20分钟),这与骑自行车的时间相符。B选项"drives"(开车)通常用于驾驶汽车;C选项"walks"(走路)到学校通常时间更长;D选项"runs"(跑步)与"her bike"(她的自行车)搭配不当。
9. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查频率副词辨析。前文说她通常骑自行车上学(rides her bike),这里说"when the weather is nice"(天气好的时候)她才走路去学校,这说明走路上学不是常态,而是一种偶尔的选择,用"sometimes"(有时)最恰当。A选项"never"(从不)与后文"walks to school"矛盾;B选项"always"(总是)和D选项"usually"(通常)与前面"rides her bike"(骑自行车)矛盾。
10. 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查时间名词辨析。前文说"School finishes at four o'clock"(学校4点放学),放学时间在下午,所以是"four o'clock in the afternoon"(下午4点)。A选项"morning"(早上)、C选项"evening"(傍晚)和D选项"night"(夜晚)均不符合4点放学的常识。
三、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
Lin Mei: Hi, Zhang Hao. You always look active in class. 1. ________
Zhang Hao: I usually get up at half past six. Then I run for twenty minutes in the park near my home.
Lin Mei: Wow, you really love sports. 2. ________
Zhang Hao: Yes, I do. I think walking helps me keep fit and clear my mind before lessons.
Lin Mei: I always take the bus to school. 3. ________
Zhang Hao: Our classes start at eight o'clock, and we usually finish at four o'clock in the afternoon.
Lin Mei: 4. ________ I finish at four thirty every day. What do you do after dinner
Zhang Hao: I do my homework first, and then I read some books for about half an hour.
Lin Mei: 5. ________
Zhang Hao: I always go to bed before nine thirty. I never stay up late.
Lin Mei: No wonder you look so active every day. I should learn from you.
A. What time do you usually finish classes B. Do you walk to school every day C. That's really a healthy habit. D. When do you get up on school days E. I never eat junk food for breakfast. F. When do you go to bed at night
文章大意:Lin Mei注意到Zhang Hao上课总是很精神,询问他的作息习惯。Zhang Hao介绍了自己早起跑步、步行上学、上课时间和放学时间,以及早睡的健康作息。
1.【答案】D
【解析】Zhang Hao回答"I usually get up at half past six"(我通常6:30起床),说明Lin Mei在询问他上学日的起床时间,因此选D"When do you get up on school days "(你上学日几点起床?)。
2.【答案】B
【解析】Zhang Hao回答"Yes, I do. I think walking helps me keep fit"(是的,我认为走路有助于保持健康),这是一个一般疑问句的肯定回答,且提到了"walking"。因此Lin Mei问的是"Do you walk to school every day "(你每天步行上学吗?)。
3.【答案】A
【解析】Zhang Hao回答"Our classes start at eight o'clock, and we usually finish at four o'clock in the afternoon"(我们8点开始上课,通常下午4点放学),这是在回答关于上课时间和放学时间的问题。因此Lin Mei问的是"What time do you usually finish classes "(你们通常几点放学?)。
4.【答案】C
【解析】听完Zhang Hao的作息介绍后,Lin Mei说"That's really a healthy habit"(这真是个健康的习惯),是对Zhang Hao早睡早起作息的肯定评价。
5.【答案】F
【解析】Zhang Hao回答"I always go to bed before nine thirty"(我总是在9:30之前上床睡觉),说明Lin Mei在问他晚上几点睡觉,因此选F"When do you go to bed at night "(你晚上几点睡觉?)。
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
根据短文内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. What time does Mimi always get up
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30.
2. What does Mimi do first after she gets up
A. She eats breakfast. B. She runs around the house.
C. She cleans her face. D. She watches birds by the window.
3. What does Mimi sometimes do after breakfast
A. She runs after a butterfly. B. She sleeps on the sofa.
C. She plays with a toy mouse. D. She walks around the bedroom.
4. Where does Mimi sleep in the afternoon
A. On the bed. B. In the bedroom. C. By the window. D. On the sofa.
5. What is the main idea of this diary
A. How to keep a cat. B. Mimi's daily life.
C. My family loves cats. D. My happy life with cats.
文章大意:日记记录了宠物猫Mimi的日常生活——6:30起床洗脸,7点吃早餐,上午追蝴蝶,下午在沙发上睡觉,晚上9点睡觉。
1. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。文中明确提到"Mimi always gets up at half past six in the morning"(Mimi总是在早上6:30起床)。A选项6:00、C选项7:00、D选项7:30均与原文不符。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"First, she cleans her face with her paws"(首先,她用爪子洗脸),这是她起床后做的第一件事。A选项吃早餐是7点才做的事,B选项"在房子里跑"和D选项"看窗外的鸟"都是在洗脸之后才做的事。
3. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"Sometimes she runs after a butterfly in the living room for an hour"(有时候她在客厅追蝴蝶追一个小时)。B选项睡沙发是下午做的事,C选项玩玩具老鼠是晚饭后的事,D选项在卧室走动是起床后洗脸前做的事。
4. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"In the afternoon, she always sleeps on the sofa for two or three hours"(下午,她总是在沙发上睡两三个小时)。A选项"在床上"、B选项"在卧室"、C选项"在窗边"均与原文不符。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题。日记第一句"I write down her daily life every day"(我每天记录她的日常生活)点明了主题,全文按时间顺序记录了Mimi从早到晚的活动,因此主旨是"Mimi的日常生活"。A选项"如何养猫"文中未涉及,C和D选项只是文章结尾的补充感受,并非主要内容。
B
Lily is a 12-year-old middle school student. She works at a coffee shop on Saturday mornings to get some pocket money. Her day always starts very early. She never gets up late on Saturdays, even though she doesn't need to go to school.
She usually gets up at a quarter past six, gets dressed quickly and brushes her teeth. Then she rides her bike to the coffee shop. It takes her twenty minutes to get there. The shop opens at seven o'clock, and she begins to clean the tables and get ready for the first customers.
Lily works from 7:00 to 12:00. After she finishes work, she buys a hamburger for lunch and then goes back home. In the afternoon, she always does her homework and sometimes helps her mom clean the house. In the evening, she often reads books or walks with her dad near the river behind their house. Lily says she likes this busy but happy weekend life. She learns a lot from working.
6. Where does Lily work on Saturday mornings
A. At a book store. B. At a coffee shop.
C. At a restaurant. D. At a clothes store.
7. How does Lily go to work
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By car.
8. How long does Lily work on Saturday mornings
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. D. Six hours.
9. What does Lily always do on Saturday afternoon
A. She helps clean the house. B. She reads story books.
C. She does her homework. D. She walks with her dad.
10. What can we learn from the passage
A. Lily doesn't like going to school on weekdays.
B. Lily gets up late on Sundays because of the early work on Saturdays.
C. Lily thinks working on weekends is a good learning experience.
D. Lily works to get money to buy books for her school.
文章大意:Lily周六早上去咖啡店打工赚零花钱。她6:15起床,骑自行车上班,工作5小时。下午做作业,晚上看书或散步。她认为这是忙碌但快乐的周末生活。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。文中明确提到"She works at a coffee shop on Saturday mornings"(她周六早上在一家咖啡店工作)。
7. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"Then she rides her bike to the coffee shop"(然后她骑自行车去咖啡店),说明她是骑自行车上班的。
8. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"Lily works from 7:00 to 12:00"(Lily从7点工作到12点),从7点到12点一共是5个小时。
9. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"In the afternoon, she always does her homework"(下午,她总是做作业)。A选项"helps clean the house"是"sometimes"(有时)做的事,不是"always";B选项看书和D选项散步是晚上做的事。
10. 【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。文中最后提到"Lily says she likes this busy but happy weekend life. She learns a lot from working"(Lily说她喜欢这种忙碌但快乐的周末生活,她从工作中学到了很多),说明她认为周末工作是一种好的学习经历。A选项文中未提及,B选项与"she never gets up late on Saturdays"矛盾,D选项说她打工为了买书文中未提及。
C
People in different jobs have very different daily routines. Let's look at two workers' lives: Mr. Brown, a bus driver, and Mrs. Wang, a nurse.
Mr. Brown always starts work at five o'clock in the morning, when most people are still sleeping. He leaves home at half past four, after a quick breakfast. He drives the bus from the bus station to the city center. He usually finishes his work at two o'clock in the afternoon. After he gets home, he takes a shower and has a good rest. In the evening, he often exercises with his friends in the park and goes to bed early at nine o'clock.
Mrs. Wang works in the city hospital. She usually works at night, from ten o'clock in the evening to six o'clock the next morning. After she finishes her night shift, she drives back home and has breakfast at seven. Then she goes to bed and sleeps until three o'clock in the afternoon. She gets up, has dinner and spends time with her family before she goes to work again. Sometimes she works in the afternoon, but she never works both day and night for two days in a row. Both Mr. Brown and Mrs. Wang love their jobs, even though their living habits are very different from most people.
11. What is Mr. Brown's job
A. A bus driver. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A nurse.
12. What time does Mr. Brown finish his work
A. At 2:00 am. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 4:30 am. D. At 5:00 am.
13. When does Mrs. Wang usually work
A. From 5:00 am to 2:00 pm. B. From 6:00 am to 10:00 pm.
C. From 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. D. From 10:00 pm to 6:00 am next day.
14. What does Mrs. Wang do right after she gets home from work
A. She goes to bed. B. She takes a shower.
C. She has breakfast. D. She spends time with her family.
15. What is the main idea of this passage
A. How to be a good bus driver and nurse.
B. Different jobs have different daily routines.
C. Night work is bad for people's health.
D. Early work is good for people's health.
文章大意:不同职业的人有着非常不同的日常作息。本文对比了公交车司机Brown先生(早班)和护士王女士(夜班)截然不同的生活节奏。
11. 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。文中第一段明确说"Mr. Brown, a bus driver"(Brown先生,一位公交车司机)。
12. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"He usually finishes his work at two o'clock in the afternoon"(他通常在下午2点结束工作)。A选项凌晨2点与原文不符,C选项4:30是他离开家的时间,D选项5:00是他开始工作的时间。
13. 【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"She usually works at night, from ten o'clock in the evening to six o'clock the next morning"(她通常上夜班,从晚上10点到第二天早上6点)。A选项是Brown先生的工作时间,B和C选项与原文不符。
14. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"After she finishes her night shift, she drives back home and has breakfast at seven"(下夜班后,她开车回家,7点吃早餐)。A选项睡觉是在吃完早餐后,B选项冲澡文中未提及,D选项陪伴家人是在下午起床后。
15. 【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一句"People in different jobs have very different daily routines"(不同职业的人有着非常不同的日常作息)直接点明了主旨,然后通过公交车司机和护士两个例子具体说明这一观点。A选项"如何成为好司机和护士"文中未讨论,C和D选项文中未对作息好坏做出评价。
D
Many middle schools start morning exercise for students now. Green Leaf Middle School started this activity one year ago. Every school day, students finish their morning classes a little early, at half past ten, and then go to the playground to exercise for twenty minutes.
What do students usually do during this time Some students run around the playground. Some play badminton or skip rope. The school has different exercise groups, so students can choose what they like. Mr. Li, the P.E. teacher, says morning exercise can help students stay awake in the afternoon classes and keep healthy.
13-year-old Xu Mei says she never exercised in the morning before. Now she often walks and talks with her friends during the exercise time. She says she feels better after walking, and she doesn't feel tired in the afternoon classes. "I always finish my homework quickly after school now, because I have more energy," she says.
Another student, Lin Tao, says he likes to play badminton with his classmates. He often goes to the group early and warms up before the exercise starts. "I didn't like playing sports before, but now I play badminton every school day. Sometimes I play with my dad on weekends too. It becomes one of my favorite hobbies," he says.
The head teacher of the school says they will keep this activity going, because it brings good changes to both students' health and their study.
16. How long do students exercise in the morning at Green Leaf Middle School
A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes.
C. Half an hour. D. Forty minutes.
17. Who is Mr. Li
A. The head teacher of the school. B. A math teacher.
C. A P.E. teacher. D. Xu Mei's class teacher.
18. What does Xu Mei usually do during morning exercise
A. She runs around the playground.
B. She skips rope with her friends.
C. She walks and talks with her friends.
D. She plays badminton with her classmates.
19. What can we infer from the passage
A. All students like running during morning exercise.
B. Morning exercise helps students feel more energetic for classes.
C. The school started morning exercise ten years ago.
D. Lin Tao didn't play badminton before he started morning exercise.
20. What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage
A. To tell us about a good school activity for students.
B. To ask more schools to start morning exercise.
C. To tell us how to do morning exercise correctly.
D. To show how exercise changes students' hobbies.
文章大意:Green Leaf中学开展晨间锻炼活动,每天上午10:30学生到操场上运动20分钟。学生Xu Mei和Lin Tao都从中受益,精力更充沛,学习效率更高。
16. 【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"go to the playground to exercise for twenty minutes"(去操场锻炼20分钟)。
17. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"Mr. Li, the P.E. teacher"(体育老师李老师),明确说明了他是体育老师。
18. 【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。文中提到"Now she often walks and talks with her friends during the exercise time"(现在她经常在锻炼时间和朋友散步聊天)。A选项跑步是其他学生做的事,D选项打羽毛球是Lin Tao做的事。
19. 【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。Xu Mei说"she doesn't feel tired in the afternoon classes"和"have more energy",Lin Tao说"it becomes one of my favorite hobbies",校长说"brings good changes to both students' health and their study",综合这些信息可以推断晨间锻炼让学生上课更有精力。A选项"all students"过于绝对;C选项"ten years ago"与"one year ago"矛盾;D选项Lin Tao说"I didn't like playing sports before"而非"didn't play badminton"。
20. 【答案】A
【解析】写作意图题。文章客观介绍了Green Leaf中学的晨间锻炼活动——活动时间、活动内容、学生反馈和校长评价,目的是"告诉读者这个对学生有益的活动"。B选项"呼吁更多学校开展"文中没有明确的呼吁语气;C选项"如何正确锻炼"文中没有指导性内容;D选项"展示锻炼如何改变爱好"只是文章的一部分内容,并非全文目的。
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
根据下列句子及所给首字母或括号内提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
1. It's a q______ past seven, and my mom is already calling us for breakfast.
【答案】quarter
【解析】句意:现在是7点一刻,妈妈已经在叫我们吃早餐了。"a quarter past seven"是固定表达,意为"7点15分",其中"quarter"表示"一刻钟(15分钟)"。
2. After running for an hour, I usually take a s______ to clean myself before going to work.
【答案】shower
【解析】句意:跑步一小时后,我通常在上班前冲个"澡"来清洁身体。"take a shower"是固定短语,意为"冲澡、淋浴"。
3. My dad o______ drinks coffee after breakfast, he never drinks it at any other time of the day.
【答案】only
【解析】句意:我爸爸"只"在早餐后喝咖啡,他一天中其他时间从不喝。"only"意为"仅仅、只",强调他喝咖啡的唯一时间点。后半句"never...any other time"(其他时间从不)进一步印证了"only"的用法。
4. My grandpa likes walking o______ after dinner to enjoy the cool evening air.
【答案】outside
【解析】句意:我爷爷喜欢晚饭后在"外面"散步,享受凉爽的晚风。"outside"意为"在外面",与"enjoy the cool evening air"(享受凉爽的晚风)相呼应。
5. On weekends, my sister and I share all the h______ at home, like cleaning the floor and washing dishes.
【答案】housework
【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析。句意:周末,我和姐姐分担家里的所有"家务",比如拖地和洗碗。"housework"意为"家务劳动",是不可数名词。"cleaning the floor and washing dishes"是家务的具体例子。
6. Before going to school, I brush my ______ (tooth) twice every morning to keep them healthy.
【答案】teeth
【解析】句意:上学前,我每天早上刷两次"牙"以保持牙齿健康。"tooth"的复数形式是"teeth"(牙齿)。"brush one's teeth"是固定搭配,注意人的牙齿通常用复数形式。
7. My aunt works as a ______ (report) at the city TV station, and she talks to many interesting people every day.
【答案】reporter
【解析】句意:我阿姨在市电视台担任"记者",她每天和许多有趣的人交谈。"report"是动词,意为"报道";"reporter"是名词,意为"记者",指从事报道工作的人。
8. There is an old ______ (say) that goes "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy".
【答案】saying
【解析】句意:有句老"话说""早睡早起使人健康"。"say"是动词,意为"说";"saying"是名词,意为"谚语、格言"。"Early to bed and early to rise"是一句著名的英语谚语。
9. My ______ (day) life is very simple: I go to school in the morning and go home in the afternoon.
【答案】daily
【解析】句意:我的"日常"生活很简单:早上去上学,下午回家。"day"是名词,意为"天、日子";"daily"是形容词,意为"日常的、每天的",修饰"life"。
10. My new friend is a ______ (Finland) boy who lives with his family in our city now.
【答案】Finnish
【解析】句意:我的新朋友是一个"芬兰"男孩,他现在和家人住在我们城市。"Finland"是名词,意为"芬兰"(国家名);"Finnish"是形容词,意为"芬兰的",修饰"boy"。
六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Lily is a 12-year-old middle school student. She 1. __________ (usual) gets up at half past six in the morning. After she gets 2. __________ (dress), she goes to the bathroom to brush her 3. __________ (tooth). Her mom always makes delicious breakfast 4. __________ the whole family before Lily goes to school. Lily 5. __________ (walk) to school with her neighbor every day, and they 6. __________ (arrive) at school at about eight o'clock. Her first class 7. __________ (begin) at eight fifteen, and she loves all of her lessons. After school, she does her 8. __________ first before she helps her mom clean the dining room. 9. __________ dinner, Lily often reads books in her bedroom for about an hour. She never goes to bed 10. __________ than ten o'clock, because she knows enough sleep is very important.
文章大意:Lily是一名12岁的中学生,她有着规律的日常作息:6:30起床,步行上学,8:15开始上课。放学后先做作业再帮妈妈做家务,从不晚于10点睡觉。
1.【答案】usually
【解析】本题考查形容词变副词。"usual"是形容词,意为"通常的"。句中"gets up"是动词短语,需要副词来修饰,因此将"usual"变为"usually"(通常地),放在动词前作状语。
2.【答案】dressed
【解析】本题考查固定搭配"get dressed"。"get dressed"是固定短语,意为"穿好衣服"。其中"dressed"是过去分词,与"get"构成"get + 过去分词"结构,表示状态的改变。
3.【答案】teeth
【解析】本题考查名词不规则复数。"brush one's teeth"是固定搭配,意为"刷牙"。人的牙齿不止一颗,所以要用复数形式"teeth"(牙齿),而不是单数"tooth"。
4.【答案】for
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。"make breakfast for the whole family"意为"为全家人做早餐"。介词"for"在此表示"为……"(对象/目的)。
5.【答案】walks
【解析】本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。主语"Lily"是第三人称单数,全文用一般现在时描述日常习惯,所以动词"walk"要加-s变为"walks"(步行)。
6.【答案】arrive
【解析】本题考查主谓一致。主语"they"是复数(Lily和她的邻居),所以动词用原形"arrive"(到达),不需要加-s。
7.【答案】begins
【解析】本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。主语"Her first class"是第三人称单数,所以动词"begin"要加-s变为"begins"(开始)。注意begin需要双写n再加s。
8.【答案】homework
【解析】本题考查固定搭配"do one's homework"。"do one's homework"是固定短语,意为"做作业"。"homework"是不可数名词,用原形。
9.【答案】After
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意为"晚饭______,Lily经常在卧室看书大约一小时"。根据常识,看书是在晚饭"之后",所以用"After"(在……之后)。注意句首首字母大写。
10.【答案】later
【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。空格后有"than",提示此处需要比较级。"later than"意为"比……晚","never goes to bed later than ten o'clock"意为"从不晚于10点睡觉"。"late"的比较级是"later"。
七、书面表达(满分15分)
你的笔友Jake来信想了解你周一到周五上学日的日常作息。请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一封回信介绍你的一日生活。
写作要点:
1. 介绍你每天起床、洗漱、吃早餐的时间;
2. 介绍你上午在校的课程开始时间和下午放学时间
3. 介绍你晚饭后的活动(做作业、锻炼、帮家人做家务等)
4. 介绍你每天睡觉的时间,并简单说说你对自己日常作息的感受
写作要求:
1. 必须包含所有要点,可适当增加细节使行文连贯;
2. 词数不少于60词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Jake,
Thanks for your letter. You want to know about my daily routine on school days. Now let me tell you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
写作指导
【审题分析】
这是一封介绍日常作息的回信。写作时需要注意以下几点:
1. 格式:信件格式,开头结尾已给出。
2. 人称:以第一人称"I"叙述。
3. 时态:主要使用一般现在时。
4. 内容要点:
起床、洗漱、早餐时间
上课时间和放学时间
晚饭后的活动
睡觉时间及感受
【常用表达】
I always get up at...(我总是在……起床)
Then I get dressed and brush my teeth.(然后我穿衣刷牙。)
I have breakfast at...(我在……吃早餐。)
Our classes start at...(我们的课在……开始。)
School finishes at...(学校在……放学。)
After dinner, I...(晚饭后,我……)
I usually go to bed at...(我通常在……睡觉。)
I think my daily routine is...(我觉得我的日常作息是……)
【参考范文】
Dear Jake,
Thanks for your letter. You want to know about my daily routine on school days. Now let me tell you.
I always get up at half past six every morning. Then I get dressed quickly and brush my teeth. At a quarter to seven, I usually have breakfast with my family. I often eat bread and milk for breakfast. After breakfast, I leave home for school at seven o'clock.
Our classes start at eight. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. School finishes at half past four. I always walk home with my classmate.
After dinner, I often do my homework first. Sometimes I run for half an hour to exercise. I never play computer games on school nights. I usually go to bed at nine thirty. I think my daily routine is busy but happy.
Yours,
Li Ming

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表