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2026年八年级下册复习篇 第9天综合复习一
一、听短对话选答案
1．How did the boy feel
A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Embarrassed.
2．Where did the boy do volunteer work
A．At a children’s hospital. B．At a sports center. C．At a local library.
3．What will the girl do tomorrow
A．Go swimming. B．Go shopping. C．Go fishing.
4．How long has the boy kept the book
A．For three days. B．For four days. C．For five days.
5．How did they go to the mountains
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By bike.
6．What does Teng Fei like doing after school
A．Hiking. B．Painting. C．Programming.
7．How is Bella now after joining the drama club
A．Shy. B．Active. C．Confident.
8．Where is the Great Barrier Reef
A．Off the coast of Australia.
B．Near the coast of China.
C．In the Indian Ocean.
9．Why does the man like Sherlock Holmes
A．He is very brave.
B．He is very funny.
C．He is very clever.
10．What was Kate doing when the typhoon hit
A．Doing her homework. B．Having dinner. C．Doing housework.
二、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．What is the most important in England
A．Bringing gifts. B．Being on time. C．Saying thanks.
12．What should Tom do first to see someone in England
A．Make a call. B．Write a letter. C．Buy a present.
听对话，回答第13-15小题。
13．What did the boy read
A．A novel. B．A poem. C．A drama.
14．Who is the writer
A．Lewis Carroll. B．Charles Dickens. C．Ernest Hemingway.
15．Which book has the girl read
A．Oliver Twist. B．Journey to the West. C．The Old Man and the Sea.
三、听短文
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。
16．What is changing people’s lives greatly
A．AI. B．Sports. C．Music.
17．Where do doctors use AI to find health problems
A．In schools. B．In hospitals. C．At home.
18．How do AI apps explain difficult problems
A．In simple words. B．In foreign languages. C．With pictures only.
19．Who is advised not to copy answers from AI
A．Teachers. B．Doctors. C．Students.
20．Which of the following is true
A．AI can’t help with homework.
B．AI helps keep houses safe.
C．Students should depend on AI fully.
四、听力填空
你将听到城市艺术博物馆招募志愿者的相关信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息，短文听两遍。
City Art Museum Volunteer Information Card When to work: every 21 morning in July What to do: to 22 as a museum guide to help visitors to 23 the paintings and answer the questions to hand out small guidebooks Tips: to wear comfortable 24 and volunteer uniforms Meanings: a great way to learn about art history and make 25 friends
参考答案
一、
1．B
【原文】A: You look sad. What’s wrong
B: I missed the school bus this morning.
2．A
【原文】A: Where did you do volunteer work last weekend
B: I helped to look after the sick kids at the Children’s hospital.
3．B
【原文】A: Hi Lucy, would you like to go fishing with us tomorrow
B: I’d love to, but I have to go shopping with my mom.
4．C
【原文】A: How long have you kept the storybook
B: I borrowed it five days ago.
5．C
【原文】A: How did you go to the mountains
B: We planned to take a bus at first, but we decided to ride bikes at last.
6．C
【原文】W: Tengfei, what do you usually do when you’re free
M: I like programming. I do it after school.
7．C
【原文】W: I was afraid to join the drama club. Thank you for encouraging me, Lucas.
M: I’m glad you did it, Bella. Although you were shy at first, you’ve become so confident.
8．A
【原文】W: Where is the Great Barrier Reef
M: It is off the coast of Australia, the world’s largest coral reef system.
9．C
【原文】W: Why do you like the character Sherlock Holmes so much
M: He is very clever and can solve difficult mysteries.
10．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, Kate. Did you have any trouble during the typhoon
M: No. When the typhoon hit, my family was having dinner at home.
二、
11．B 12．A
【原文】M: Miss Li, I’m going to England. Would you please tell me about their customs
W: Sure, Tom. First, don’t be late. To be on time is the most important there. People there care a lot about time.
M: OK. Anything else
W: Yes, you can never visit others without calling first. Before you visit someone, you should call them up first.
M: I see. After having meals, I should say thanks or write a thank-you letter.
W: You are right.
三、
13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】A: What have you read recently
B: I’ve just finished a famous foreign novel called The Old Man and the Sea.
A: Nice. Is it written by Charles Dickens or Lewis Carroll
B: Neither, it’s written by Ernest Hemingway, it’s about a brave fisherman.
A: I see. I have read a Chinese book called Journey to the West.
B: It seems that you like Chinese classics.
四、
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
AI is changing our lives in many ways, especially in education and daily life. At Green Middle School, many students use AI tools to help with their studies. For example, when they meet difficult problems in math or English, AI apps can give clear explanations in simple words. Teachers also use AI to prepare interesting lessons and check students’ homework quickly. AI is also helping people with daily tasks. Many families use smart home systems with AI to control lights and keep the house safe. In hospitals, doctors use AI to look at medical images and find problems early. However, students should use AI properly. It is not good to copy answers directly from AI. Instead, they should use it to learn and improve. AI is a useful tool, but the best way to learn is still through hard work and practice.
21．Saturday 22．serve 23．introduce 24．shoes 25．new
【原文】
Good morning everyone, welcome to the City Art Museum volunteer program. Here is some important information for new volunteers. Our program starts on July 1 and will last the whole month. You need to come to the museum every Saturday morning. You will serve as a guide to help visitors in the museum hall. Your main job is to introduce paintings and answer questions about them. You will also hand out small guidebooks to the visitors. We will have a short training before you start working. Finally, remember to wear comfortable shoes and volunteer uniforms, because you will walk around the museum a lot. Volunteering here is a great way to learn about art history and make new friends. We hope you enjoy working with people.
一、单项选择
1．—It’s too hard for me to be a reporter.
—Never ________. Believe in yourself.
A．give up B．give away C．give out D．get over
2．You ________ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous.
A．would B．should C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
3．The students plant trees in the park every year ________ the environment.
A．will protect B．protects C．to protect D．protecting
4．You won’t know how she feels ________ you talk to her face to face.
A．because B．until C．as soon as D．when
5．He has a ________, so he needs to see a dentist.
A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache D．fever
6．—________ you ever ________ Dounan Flower Market
—No. I plan to go some day.
A．Have; visited B．Do; visit C．Did; visit D．Are; visiting
7．Rose practiced her speech many times ________ she could say every word correctly.
A．because B．so that C．as soon as D．if
8．Nothing can force Robert ________ his mind once he makes a decision.
A．change B．to change C．changing D．changed
9．Robert likes to compare his life with others’, so he is always ________ low spirits.
A．on B．at C．in D．with
10．Some boys ________ basketball on the playground when I came to the school yesterday afternoon.
A．were playing B．playing C．play D．played
二、用单词适当形式拼写
11．It’s so l________ to meet a good teacher when you’re young.
12．The number of volunteers in our city is i________ every year.
13．The ground is w________ because it rained heavily last night.
14．There are many different s________ of music in the world, such as pop, rock and jazz.
15．Health is more important than w__________.　　　　　　.
16．They made every e__________ to get through the cold and dark.
17．These two teachers have different teaching _________ (风格).
18．After the heavy storm, only a few trees _________ (幸存) in the park.
19．It’s normal to have ________ (分歧) at work.
20．Can you explain your idea ________ (清楚地) to your teammates
21．We need to find a ________ (解决办法) to this problem as soon as possible.
22．Many secrets of nature were ________ (揭开) by scientists.
23．This problem is ________ ________ ________ (绝不) easy for us.
24．If you study hard, you will be ________ in the future. (success)
25．He felt ________ at the party because he made a mistake. (embarrass)
26．We should protect the ________ (nature) environment for animals to live safely.
27．Have you ever ________ (hear) of Sun Wukong and Zhu Bajie
28．Reading makes our brains work better and think ________. (clear)
29．Be careful or you will hurt ________ when you use the knife. (you)
30．Many ________ were excited to know the Changchong Mountain reopened on June 2nd.（climb）
三、用正确短语完成句子
31．非常感谢您，您不仅是我的老师，更是我的朋友。
Thank you so much for being _______ ________ my teacher ________ ________ my friend.
32．从那以后，他每周都去那里工作一次，为有需要的人提供帮助。
He has worked there once a week ________ ________ to provide aid to people ________ ________.
33．别忘了偶尔放松一下，这很重要。
It’s important not to forget to relax ________ ________ ________ ________.
34．突然，雷声在天空中滚动。________ ________ ________ ________, thunder rolled across the sky.
35．尽管他们输了比赛，但是汤姆为他们的球队感到自豪。
Tom felt ________ ________ their team ________ ________ they lost.
36．今天晚上你想出去吃吗？
Do you want to ___________________________ tonight
37．她一看到它受伤了，就带它去了宠物医院。
_____________ she saw it was hurt, she took it to the pet hospital.
38．多亏了这部电视剧，我学到了不少关于秦腔的知识。
Thanks to the show, I have gained ____________________ about Qinqiang Opera.
39．为未来做准备，永远都不嫌早。
It’s never too early to ________ ________ for the future.
40．即使小小的善举也能对他人的生活产生影响。
Even small acts of kindness can ________ a ________ to others’ lives.
四、语法填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
How to Stay Healthy in Nature
Spending time in nature is a great way to keep fit, but sometimes small things can make us 41 (scare)-like sudden rain or tricky paths. Don’t worry! Here are some 42 (suggest): First, always prepare for the 43 (change) weather. Bring a raincoat and wear comfortable shoes. Second, never go alone. Invite friends so that we can enjoy nature and protect 44 (we) together.
When we went hiking last weekend, we walked 45 (happy) but carefully. However, one boy ran too fast and 46 (throw) stones carelessly-luckily, no one got hurt. The guide told us to always stay safe on the path. If a path looks 47 (usual) (like it’s too narrow）, stop and find another way. Remember: Safety comes first!
Nature also offers fun ways to exercise. Try biking or jogging in the park. Not only will you move your body, 48 you’ll also breathe fresh air. If you’ve never tried a sport before, just give it 49 go! For example, turn 50 your favorite music and dance in the garden-it’s a great way to stay active.
参考答案
一、
1．A
【详解】句意：——对我来说成为一名记者太难了。——永远不要放弃。相信你自己。考查动词短语辨析。
give up放弃；give away赠送、泄露；give out分发；get over克服、恢复。根据前句“It’s too hard…”可知说话人觉得困难，后句“Believe in yourself.”是鼓励对方要有信心。结合语境,可知此处应填表示“放弃”之意的短语，give up“放弃”，符合逻辑。
2．D
【详解】句意：你不应该酒后驾驶。那太危险了。
would将会；should应该；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“It’s too dangerous.”可知酒后驾驶很危险，所以是不应该做的。应填shouldn’t。
3．C
【详解】句意：学生们每年在公园种树以保护环境。
根据“The students plant trees in the park every year”可知，此处表示种树的目的，动词不定式在句中作目的状语，故填to protect。
4．B
【详解】句意：直到你面对面跟她交谈，你才会知道她的感受。
because因为；until直到；as soon as一……就……；when当……时候。主句You won’t know是否定形式，此处构成not...until固定结构，意为“直到……才……”。应选until。
5．C
【详解】句意：他牙痛，所以他需要去看牙医。
headache头痛；stomachache胃痛；toothache牙痛；fever发烧。根据“so he needs to see a dentist”可知需要看牙医，推测出他是牙痛。
6．A
【详解】句意：——你曾经参观过斗南花市吗？——没有。我计划某天去。
句中ever意为“曾经”，是现在完成时的标志词，表示询问过去的经历对现在的影响，其结构为“Have/Has + 过去分词”。根据语境及语法结构，第一空应用Have，第二空应用visited。
7．B
【详解】句意：罗斯多次练习她的演讲，以便她能准确地说出每一个词。
because因为；so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就；if如果。根据句意，练习演讲的目的是为了准确说出每个词，应用so that引导目的状语从句。
8．B
【详解】句意：一旦罗伯特做出了决定，没有什么能强迫他改变主意。
固定搭配force sb. to do sth.意为“强迫某人做某事”，force后接带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选to change。
9．C
【详解】句意：罗伯特喜欢把自己的生活和别人比较，所以他总是情绪低落。
on在……上面；at在……；in在……里面；with和……。此处表示处于某种情绪状态，固定短语in low spirits意为“情绪低落”，应填in。
10．A
【详解】句意：昨天下午当我来到学校时，一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。
were playing正在玩（过去进行时）；playing正在玩（现在分词）；play玩；played玩（过去式）。根据时间状语从句“when I came to the school yesterday afternoon”可知，主句表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing。主语“Some boys”是复数，be动词应该用复数形式were。
二、
11．lucky/ucky
【详解】句意：年少时能遇到一位好老师是十分幸运的。此处需要形容词，跟在系动词is后作表语，用来描述整件事带给人的感受，结合首字母提示l，故填lucky。
12．increasing/ncreasing
【详解】句意：我们城市的志愿者数量每年都在增加。根据首字母提示和主语“The number of volunteers”以及时间状语“every year”可知，此处表示数量正在呈现增长的趋势。动词increase意为“增加”，符合语境。句子结构为现在进行时，表示现阶段一直在发生的动作或趋势，故填increasing。
13．wet/et
【详解】句意：地面是湿的，因为昨晚雨下得很大。根据后半句的原因状语从句“because it rained heavily last night”，可以推断出地面的状态应该是“湿的”。表示“湿的”且以首字母w开头的形容词是wet。空格位于系动词is之后，需要填入形容词作表语，应填wet。
14．styles/tyles
【详解】句意：世界上有许多不同风格的音乐，例如流行音乐、摇滚乐和爵士乐。根据首字母提示和“such as pop, rock and jazz”可知，此处列举的是音乐的类型或种类。名词 style意为“风格、类型”，符合语境。又因为前面有“many different”修饰，所以需要用复数形式。故填styles。
15．wealth/ealth
【详解】句意：健康比财富更重要。根据“Health is more important than”及首字母提示，此处是将健康与财富作对比，wealth“财富”符合语境。
16．effort/ffort
【详解】句意：他们竭尽全力熬过严寒与黑暗。 根据首字母e以及“to get through the cold and dark.”可知，该处为固定搭配make every effort to do sth（竭尽全力做某事），effort符合题意，由every可知此处填名词单数effort。 故填effort。
17．styles
【详解】句意：这两位老师有不同的教学风格。根据“different”提示，后接可数名词复数形式作宾语，“风格”为名词style，其复数形式是styles。
18．survived
【详解】句意：暴风雨过后，公园里只剩下为数不多的几棵树活了下来。“幸存”英文表达为“survive”，事情发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式survived。
19．disagreements
【详解】句意：工作中有分歧是很正常的。 根据中文提示“分歧”以及动词have后需接名词，可知用disagreement，此处表泛指各类分歧，用复数形式disagreements。
20．clearly
【详解】句意：你能向你的队友清楚地解释你的想法吗？根据汉语提示可知，此处修饰动词explain，需要用副词形式。clearly“清楚地”符合语境。
21．solution
【详解】句意：我们需要尽快找到这个问题的解决办法。空格前有不定冠词a，需填单数名词，solution意为解决办法。
22．uncovered/revealed
【详解】句意：大自然的许多奥秘都被科学家揭开了。句末有“by scientists”，且主语“Many secrets of nature”是动作的承受者，因此句子使用被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”。be动词为were，表明时态为一般过去时。中文提示“揭开”对应的英文动词通常为uncover或reveal。需填入动词的过去分词形式，uncover/reveal的过去分词为uncovered/revealed。
23． by no means
【详解】句意：这个问题对我们来说绝不容易。根据中文提示“绝不”，对应的常用英语固定短语是by no means，意为“绝不、一点也不”，在句中作状语，通常置于be 动词（is）之后、形容词（easy）之前。应填by；no；means。
24．successful
【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，将来你会成功。be动词后接形容词作表语。success是名词“成功”；形容词形式为successful“成功的”。
25．embarrassed
【详解】句意：他在派对上感到尴尬，因为他犯了个错。主语he是人，feel后接-ed形容词描述人的感受，embarrassed意为“感到尴尬的”，作表语。
26．natural
【详解】句意：我们应该保护自然环境，让动物安全地生存。句中“environment”为名词，前面需要形容词作定语，nature的形容词形式为natural，意为“自然的”，符合句意。
27．heard
【详解】句意：你曾经听说过孙悟空和猪八戒吗？句中“Have you ever...”是现在完成时的标志，意为“你曾经……吗？”。现在完成时的结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”。hear是不规则动词，其过去分词形式为heard，因此填heard。
28．clearly
【详解】句意：阅读使我们的大脑运转得更好，思考得更清晰。clear是形容词，这里需要用副词形式clearly来修饰动词think。
29．yourself/yourselves
【详解】句意：小心点，不然你/你们用刀的时候会伤到自己。固定搭配hurt oneself表示伤到自己，若you指代单数“你”，反身代词用yourself；若you指代复数“你们”，反身代词用yourselves，因此填yourself或yourselves。
30．climbers
【详解】句意：得知长虫山于6月2日重新开放，许多攀爬者很兴奋。根据括号内提示“climb”（攀爬）可知，空格处需要一个表示“人”的名词，climber意为“登山者；攀爬者”，由空格前的Many可知需用复数形式表示“许多登山者”；climber的复数为climbers，与“were excited”相呼应。故填climbers。
三、
31． not only but also
【详解】根据中英对照可知，空处缺少“不仅……而且……”。这是一个固定结构not only…but also…，在句中连接两个并列的表语，符合语境。故填not；only；but；also。
32． ever since in need
【详解】原句的关键词是“从那以后”和“有需要的人”。 “从那以后”用固定短语ever since，常与现在完成时连用，表示从过去某一时间点一直持续到现在的动作。“有需要的人”用固定短语in need，作后置定语修饰people，表示“需要帮助的人”。
33． from time to time
【详解】原句中“偶尔”是关键词，表示“偶尔”的常见四词英语短语是from time to time，此处置于句末作时间状语。
34． All of a sudden
【详解】根据中文提示“突然”可知，此处对应的短语是 All of a sudden，在句中作状语，修饰后面的句子“thunder rolled across the sky”。句首字母大写。
35． proud of even though
【详解】原句中关键词是“为……感到自豪”和“尽管”，对应的常用英文短语为feel proud of与even though，符合句子语法和语义。故填proud；of；even；though。
36．eat out
【详解】原句中关键词“出去吃”的常用固定短语是eat out。句中want to后接动词原形，eat为原形。
37．As soon as
【详解】原句中“一……就……”是关键词，对应的英文引导时间状语从句的连词短语为as soon as；该短语置于句首时首单词首字母需大写，用来连接先后发生的两个动作。因此应填As soon as。
38．plenty of knowledge/a lot of knowledge/lots of knowledge/much knowledge
【详解】结合汉语提示可知“不少知识”是关键词。“知识”对应的英文单词是knowledge，不可数名词；“不少”意为“许多”，修饰不可数名词常用plenty of/a lot of/lots of/much。
39． make preparations
【详解】原句中“为……做准备”对应的短语是“make preparations for...”；It’s never too early to do sth.，to后面接动词原形，所以第一空填动词原形make。
40． make difference
【详解】原句中“产生影响”是关键词，表示“对……产生影响”的固定短语是“make a difference to...”。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填make；difference。
四、
41．scared 42．suggestions 43．changeable 44．ourselves 45．happily 46．threw 47．unusual 48．but 49．a 50．on
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文介绍了在户外活动中保持健康与安全的方法，包括应对天气变化、结伴同行、注意路径安全以及在自然中锻炼的方式。
【详解】41．句意：在大自然中度过时光是保持健康的好方法，但有时一些小事会让我们感到害怕——比如突如其来的雨或难走的路。“make sb.+adj.”是固定结构，意为“使某人……”。scare是动词，修饰人时用形容词形式scared（感到害怕的），而scary 多修饰事物（令人害怕的）。
42．句意：别担心！这里有一些建议。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggest是动词，其名词形式为suggestion（可数），因此变为复数suggestions。
43．句意：首先，要为多变的天气做好准备。此处需要形容词修饰名词weather，change的形容词形式changeable，意为“变化的、多变的”。
44．句意：邀请朋友，这样我们就可以一起享受自然并保护自己。主语和宾语都是we，需用反身代词表示“保护我们自己”，we的反身代词是ourselves。
45．句意：上周末我们去远足时，我们开心但又小心地走着。修饰动词walked要用副词，happy的副词形式是happily（开心地）。
46．句意：然而，一个男孩跑得太快，还不小心扔石头——幸运的是，没有人受伤。由went可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，throw需变为过去式threw。
47．句意：如果一条路看起来不寻常（比如太窄），就停下来找另一条路。根据括号里的“like it’s too narrow（比如太窄）”，可知路是“不寻常的”，usual的反义词是unusual（不寻常的），符合语境。
48．句意：你不仅能活动身体，还能呼吸新鲜空气。“not only...but also...”是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，因此填but。
49．句意：如果你以前从未尝试过某项运动，就去试一试吧！“give it a go”是固定短语，意为“试一试”，因此填不定冠词a。
50．句意：例如，打开你最喜欢的音乐，在花园里跳舞——这是保持活跃的好方法。“turn on”是固定短语，意为“打开（电器、音乐等）”。
一、语法选择
I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾舞). My mother was a dancer and I wanted to be like 1 . But after making mistakes 2 my first class, I felt like giving up right away.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then I 3 to perform (表演) in a show several weeks later. I felt so nervous and didn’t know 4 to do. I didn’t want to fall on my face in front of hundreds of people and let my mum down. But my mother told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. 5 I lost my balance, my mother held me up. When I jumped and fell, she was there to catch me. My mother always taught me with the 6 love and understanding.
By the time the show 7 , I had prepared myself fully. The music began and my heart started to race. I tried to calm down and moved to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran to my mother 8 and said thanks to her. She said she was proud of me not only because of my performance, but also because my efforts 9 by others.
Now I have realized that Mum is always by my side to help me whenever I fall. At the same time, I also know that everyone 10 succeed if we hold on and never give up.
1．A．she B．her C．herself
2．A．on B．from C．during
3．A．told B．am told C．was told
4．A．what B．that C．whether
5．A．Until B．When C．Although
6．A．great B．greater C．greatest
7．A．arrived B．arrives C．will arrive
8．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
9．A．see B．are seen C．were seen
10．A．can B．should C．need
二、完形填空
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 11 fit and healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They also enjoy sharing the 12 or failure with others. While playing, people have to 13 each other, otherwise they can never win. Team games also teach you that 14 is not the end of the world. You will always have another 15 and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
16 , there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other 17 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 18 with a kind of sport when they were young. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very good at a sport. They 19 disappointing the rest of the team if they perform 20 . Team sports are usually about competitions, and for some people, this is too stressful. So individual (个人的) activities are more suitable for them.
Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!
11．A．keep B．continue C．grow D．bring
12．A．score B．success C．suggestion D．result
13．A．become B．support C．save D．find
14．A．winning B．playing C．challenging D．losing
15．A．decision B．product C．chance D．influence
16．A．However B．Therefore C．Suddenly D．Lastly
17．A．places B．time C．ways D．space
18．A．interest B．information C．direction D．experience
19．A．depend on B．deal with C．worry about D．feel like
20．A．well B．badly C．successfully D．clearly
三、阅读理解
A
The 24 Solar Terms were created long ago to help farmers know when to plant and harvest (收割) crops. Today, they still guide us in daily life—like what food to eat and what activities to do during different times of the year. Here are some interesting food traditions for the terms in summer.
Summer Solstice Summer Solstice is the 10th term. In Shandong, people often eat cold noodles on this day. There’s a famous saying: “Eat dumplings on Winter Solstice, and noodles on Summer Solstice.” This tradition is also popular in many other parts of China.
Major Heat Major Heat is the hottest time of the year. During this time, people eat different food to stay cool and healthy. In Fujian, people enjoy sweet lychees. In Taiwan, many people eat pineapples.In Guangdong, people often have grass jelly (烧仙草). They believe it helps them look young.
Start of Autumn Start of Autumn means the end of summer and the beginning of fall. In Hangzhou, people eat peaches because they symbolize long life. They keep the peach stones (桃核)and burn them on New Year’s Eve. They believe this brings health for the new year. In Shandong, people make dumplings on this day. They call this custom “Eating the Autumn”.
21．What were the 24 Solar Terms originally used for
A．Predicting the weather. B．Helping farmers with planting and harvesting.
C．Deciding when to celebrate festivals. D．Planning travel activities.
22．What do people in Shandong eat on Summer Solstice
A．Dumplings. B．Peaches. C．Cold noodles. D．Grass jelly.
23．Which food do people in Guangdong eat during Major Heat
A．Lychees. B．Pineapples. C．Grass jelly. D．Peaches.
24．Why do people in Hangzhou eat peaches during Start of Autumn
A．Because peaches are cheap. B．Because peaches mean long life.
C．Because peaches are delicious. D．Because peaches keep them cool.
25．What does “Eating the Autumn” mean in Shandong
A．Eating fruit. B．Making dumplings.
C．Drinking special tea. D．Eating cold noodles.
B
When you talk about night markets, you may think of delicious snacks or all kinds of drinks. Can you imagine a night market for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Do you want to go to a TCM night market On August 10, 2024, there was a “Youthful Health Trends, TCM in a New Light” cultural fair in Dongguan, Guangdong Province. The special night market caught lots of people’s attention.
The night market had a shopping and learning area. Visitors could drink herb (药草) tea and enjoy snacks made of herbs. ▲ They thought it not only tasted good but also was good for their health. The night market also offered lessons about herbs. People could learn about the shapes, smells and uses of different herbs. People could also learn how to make herb tea.
The night market also had a TCM experience area. New TCM technologies caught people’s eye. People thought those technologies were beneficial. By simply putting a hand on a machine, people could get some information about their bodies. They could also experience projects such as cupping therapy (拔火罐), acupuncture (针灸) and massage (按摩). Besides, many famous TCM doctors were there to give advice on how to stay healthy and answer questions about health.
The TCM night market was a great success. Dongguan plans to hold more events to let more people know about TCM and offer more services to help people learn TCM better.
26．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions.
27．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A．Many people like the herb snacks better.
B．Many people enjoyed the herb tea.
C．Many people thought making herb tea was easy.
D．Many people didn’t like the taste of the herb tea.
28．What does the underlined word “beneficial” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Useful. B．Boring. C．Beautiful. D．Common.
29．Which of the following could people do at the TCM night market
A．Make herb snacks. B．Learn to plant herbs.
C．Ask questions about health. D．Buy machines from TCM doctors.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．TCM Hospitals in Dongguan B．How to Make Herb Tea
C．TCM Night Market D．How to Use New TCM Technologies
C
左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每位学生匹配恰当的建议。
31 Tom loves ballet. But many kids at his school make fun of him. He was very sad. 32 Mike stops playing the guitar because his classmates say it’s not cool. Now he feels sorry that he gave up his favorite thing. 33 Lucy feels lonely because her friends all like playing basketball, but she enjoys reading books in the library. 34 Jack’s classmates ask him to spend hours on online games every day. He doesn’t want to, but he is afraid of losing his friends. 35 Anna likes wearing comfortable clothes, but her classmates say she should dress like them to be popular. A．If your classmates make fun of your hobby, don’t stop doing it. Your true friends will support you in the end. B．Hobbies are good for you. Collecting stamps and reading books can both make you happy. C． It’s never too late to pick up what you love again. Don’t let others’ opinions decide what you should or shouldn’t do. D．Don’t change your style just to be popular. Being comfortable with yourself is more important than fitting in. E. If your classmates ask you to do something you don’t want to, learn to say no. True friends shouldn’t be built on giving up yourself. F. If you feel lonely because your hobby is different from your friends’, you don’t have to give up what you enjoy. You can still spend time on your hobby while keeping your friends. G. Friends are important. It’s nice to do things together with them every day.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词或短语限用一次，每空限填一个单词或短语。)
if satisfaction clean care for stronger try out for lonely although interested
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Tommy. I want to 36 for the volunteer program at Animals’ Home. For one thing, I think being a volunteer can help me to get more experience, like how to 37 animals. For another, I hope to find the meaning and value (价值) of life through volunteering. I will get a feeling of 38 after giving a helping hand.
If I could get the job, I would do many things 39 animals. I would help to 40 the places they live. I would also play with them to make them happy and less 41 . I hope to gain some medical knowledge (医学知识) to make animals healthier and 42 . I also hope I can learn how to get along with different people while working with other volunteers. I’m very 43 in this job and really want to be a volunteer here.
44 I have never done this job before, I believe that I’ll do it well. I will be excited 45 you can give me a chance (机会). Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Tommy
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Volunteering has become a meaningful activity for middle school students in Gaoyao, Zhaoqing. Young people here are willing to spend their spare time doing volunteer jobs. These warm acts not only make our hometown beautiful, but also help teenagers grow better.
Many students take part in community service around Gaoyao. Some volunteers sort rubbish and tidy public parks to keep local scenery nice and tidy. Some often go to visit lonely elderly people in villages. They talk with the elders and help them deal with daily small matters. What’s more, plenty of students also join in protecting wild animals and local plants in our hometown.
On weekends and festivals, student volunteers offer service at local scenic spots of Gaoyao. They show ways to tourists and introduce special local culture to visitors. Their unpaid service work is not easy, but they feel happy and worthwhile.
Volunteering brings people positive power. It helps kids learn to be warm-hearted and responsible. Everyone realizes small efforts can make Gaoyao a more lovely place to live.
46．Which place do these volunteers come from according to the passage
_______________________________________________________
47．What do some volunteers do to keep Gaoyao nice and tidy
_______________________________________________________
48．Who do students often visit and offer help to in villages
_______________________________________________________
49．How do the student volunteers feel about their unpaid service work
_______________________________________________________
50．What does volunteering help kids learn to be
_______________________________________________________
B．书面表达
假设你叫李明，你校英文广播站现招募向外国友人介绍高要的志愿者，你期待交换生Peter也一起参加，请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表达你的加入意愿、个人优势与服务计划。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄
写在答题卡上。
Dear Peter,
How are you Our school’s English radio station is looking for volunteers to introduce Gaoyao to foreign friends.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文讲述作者初学芭蕾遇挫，在母亲鼓励帮助下坚持练习，最终成功表演，并感悟到坚持与支持的重要性的故事。
【详解】1．句意：我的母亲是一名舞者，我想像她一样。
根据like是介词，后接代词宾格作宾语。根据语境，指像母亲一样，需用宾格her。
2．句意：但在第一堂课期间犯错后，我想马上放弃
根据“my first class”表示一段时间，during符合语法合理性。根据语境，指在上课期间犯错。on后接具体日期、星期，不能搭配class（课程时间段）； from表“来自、从……起”，代入句子语义不通。
3．句意：然后我被告知几周后要在一个演出中表演。
根据“I”与“tell”是被动关系，且全文为过去时，可知需用一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境，故事发生在过去。被动结构“be +过去分词”；过去时主语I对应be动词was。故选was told。
4．句意：我感到很紧张，不知道做什么。
根据“to do”缺宾语，符合“疑问词+不定式”结构，可知需用what。根据语境，表示“不知道做什么事情”。that不能用于“疑问词 + to do” 结构，无此用法；whether意为“是否”，代入后句意 “不知道是否要做”，和前文“紧张慌乱”的语境不匹配。
5．句意：当我失去平衡时，母亲扶住我。
根据后句“When I jumped...”可知此处表示时间状语，符合语法合理性。根据语境，指当失去平衡的时候。Until“直到……”，逻辑为“一直到我失去平衡，妈妈才扶我”，语义矛盾；Although“虽然”，表转折，句子无转折含义。
6．句意：母亲总是用最伟大的爱和理解教导我。
根据空前有定冠词the，可知需用形容词最高级。根据语境，表达母亲的爱是极致的。the greatest love 表示“最深沉的爱”，故选greatest。
7．句意：到演出到达（开始）时，我已经完全准备好了。
主句“I had prepared myself fully”是过去完成时（过去的过去），说明“准备”发生在“演出到来”之前；从句“演出到来”是普通过去动作，用一般过去时。故选arrived。
8．句意：音乐结束后，我开心地奔向妈妈，向她道谢。
空格修饰动词ran（奔跑），修饰动词必须用副词happily。
9．句意：她说她为我骄傲，不只是因为我的舞台表现，更是因为我的努力被所有人看见了。
主语my efforts（我的努力）和see（看见）是被动关系：努力 “被别人看见”；故事发生在过去，用一般过去时被动。efforts是复数，be动词用were，故选were seen。
10．句意：与此同时我也懂得，只要我们坚持到底、永不放弃，每个人都能够成功
根据“if we hold on…”表示条件，可知此处can表示可能性或能力。根据语境，表达一种鼓励性的真理。should“应该”，表责任、建议，代入句意为“每个人都应该成功”，语义不通；need“需要”，后接to do，不能直接跟动词原形succeed。
二、
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了运动不仅能教人技能还能保持健康，介绍了团队运动的特点及部分人偏爱个人运动的原因，倡导积极生活。
【详解】11．句意：体育运动教会人们很多实用技能，还能帮助他们保持健康强壮。
固定搭配keep fit and healthy表示“保持健康”，continue“持续”、grow“成长”、bring“带来”无法和fit构成合理搭配，故选keep。
12．句意：很多人喜爱团队运动，他们也乐于和他人分享成功或失败。
后文出现failure“失败”，与之对应并列的是success“成功”；score“分数”、suggestion“建议”、result“结果”不能和failure形成正反对应关系，故选success。
13．句意：比赛时，人们必须互相支持，否则永远无法获胜。
团队运动需要队员彼此支撑配合，support“支持”符合团队逻辑；become“成为”、save“拯救”、find“找到”语义不通，故选support。
14．句意：团队运动也会让你明白，失利并不是世界末日。
后文提到下次对抗对手会更成功，说明此处表达“输、失利”；winning“获胜”语义相反，playing“玩耍”、challenging“挑战”不符合语境，故选losing。
15．句意：你总会拥有下一次机会，下次对阵对手时你会做得更好。
another chance表示“再一次机会”；decision“决定”、product“产品”、influence“影响”无法贴合“下次比赛”的语境，故选chance。
16．句意：然而，有很多人就是不喜欢团队运动。
前文介绍团队运动的好处，本段转而讲有人不喜欢团队运动，前后是转折关系；therefore“因此，表因果”、suddenly“突然”、lastly“最后”无转折含义，故选However。
17．句意：他们必须寻找其他锻炼方式。
前文不喜欢团队运动，因此要换别的锻炼途径，ways“方式、方法”符合；places“地点”、time“时间”、space“空间”不符合句意，故选ways。
18．句意：或许他们年少时在某项运动上有过糟糕的经历。
bad experience指“不好的过往体验”；interest“兴趣”、information“信息”、direction“方向”不能用bad修饰且语义不符，故选experience。
19．句意：如果自己表现糟糕，他们担心会让队内其他人失望。
前文说他们会感到窘迫，内心担忧拖累队友，worry about“担心”贴合心理；depend on“依靠”、deal with“处理”、feel like“想要”语义不符，故选worry about。
20．句意：如果自己表现糟糕，他们担心会让队内其他人失望。
只有表现差才会让队友失望，badly“糟糕地”修饰动词perform；well“好”、successfully“成功地”语义相反，clearly“清晰地”不修饰赛场发挥，故选badly。
三、
21．B 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文介绍二十四节气的起源作用，并分别讲述夏至、大暑、立秋三个节气在中国不同地区的特色饮食传统。
【详解】21．根据原文第一句“The 24 Solar Terms were created long ago to help farmers know when to plant and harvest crops.”可知二十四节气最初用来帮助农民耕种、收割庄稼。
22．根据Summer Solstice板块“In Shandong, people often eat cold noodles on this day.”可知山东人夏至吃凉面。
23．根据Major Heat板块“In Guangdong, people often have grass jelly.”可知大暑时广东人吃烧仙草。
24．根据Start of Autumn板块“In Hangzhou, people eat peaches because they symbolize long life.”可知杭州人立秋吃桃子是因为桃子象征长寿。
25．根据Start of Autumn板块“In Shandong, people make dumplings on this day. They call this custom ‘Eating the Autumn’.”可知山东“啃秋”习俗就是包饺子。
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了广东东莞举办的中医药夜市活动。
【详解】26．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Can you imagine a night market for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Do you want to go to a TCM night market ”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入主题。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据文章第2段空缺处后文“They thought it not only tasted good but also was good for their health.”可推知，空缺处应描述人们对草药茶的喜爱，因为草药茶不仅味道好，还对健康有益。故选B。
28．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“People thought those technologies were beneficial. By simply putting a hand on a machine, people could get some information about their bodies.”可知，人们认为这些技术很有用。只需将手放在机器上，就能获取身体信息。结合上下文可推知，“beneficial”意为“有益的”，和useful意思相近。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“many famous TCM doctors were there to give advice on how to stay healthy and answer questions about health”可知，许多知名中医师现场提供健康建议并解答健康问题。因此人们可以咨询健康问题。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。全文围绕东莞中医药夜市的活动展开，介绍了药草茶、中医体验区等内容，重点突出“中医药夜市”这一新颖形式。故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．F 34．E 35．D
【导语】本文左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议，需为每位学生匹配恰当的建议。
【详解】31．Tom热爱芭蕾舞，但学校里很多同学取笑他，他非常伤心，A项“If your classmates make fun of your hobby, don’t stop doing it. Your true friends will support you in the end.”建议不要因为同学取笑就放弃爱好，真正的朋友最终会支持你，与Tom因被取笑而伤心的困境高度匹配。
32．Mike因为同学说弹吉他不酷而放弃了，现在后悔自己放弃了最喜欢的事情，C项“It’s never too late to pick up what you love again. Don’t let others’ opinions decide what you should or shouldn’t do.”建议重新拾起所爱，不要让他人的意见决定自己的选择，与Mike后悔放弃弹吉他的情况直接对应。
33．Lucy感到孤独，因为她的朋友们都喜欢打篮球，而她却喜欢在图书馆看书，F项“If you feel lonely because your hobby is different from your friends’, you don’t have to give up what you enjoy. You can still spend time on your hobby while keeping your friends.”建议不必因爱好不同而放弃，可以在保持友谊的同时继续自己的爱好，与Lucy因爱好不同而感到孤独的需求完全匹配。
34．Jack的同学每天让他花数小时玩网游，他不想玩但又怕失去朋友，E项“If your classmates ask you to do something you don’t want to, learn to say no. True friends shouldn’t be built on giving up yourself.”建议学会拒绝，真正的友谊不应建立在放弃自我的基础上，与Jack被迫玩网游但又不敢拒绝的困境相符。
35．Anna喜欢穿舒适的衣服，但同学说她应该穿得和大家一样才能受欢迎，D项“Don’t change your style just to be popular. Being comfortable with yourself is more important than fitting in.”建议不要为了受欢迎而改变自己的风格，自己舒服比融入他人更重要，与Anna因穿着风格被同学议论的情况高度匹配。
四、
36．try out 37．care for 38．satisfaction 39．for 40．clean 41．lonely 42．stronger 43．interested 44．Although 45．if
【导语】本文是一封求职信。作者汤米写信申请动物之家的志愿者项目，他在信中阐述了自己想成为志愿者的初衷，以及如果被录用他将为动物们做些什么，表达了自己对这份工作的强烈兴趣与渴望。
【详解】36．句意：我想要参加动物之家的志愿者项目选拔。此处需要一个动词短语，want to后接动词原形；结合语境“申请参加项目”，方框中try out for是固定搭配，意为“参加……选拔”，故填try out。
37．句意：一方面，我认为成为一名志愿者能帮助我获得更多经验，比如如何照顾动物。此处需要一个动词短语，how to后接动词原形；结合前文“volunteer program at Animals’ Home”，志愿者的职责包含照顾动物，care for意为“照顾、照料”，符合语境。
38．句意：伸出援手后，我会获得一种满足感。此处需要一个名词，作介词of的宾语；结合语境“帮助他人后的感受”，方框中satisfaction是名词，意为“满足、满意”，a feeling of satisfaction是固定搭配，意为“一种满足感”，故填satisfaction。
39．句意：如果我能得到这份工作，我会为动物们做很多事。此处需要一个介词；结合后文列举的为动物做的具体事情，此处表示“为了动物”，介词for意为“为了”，符合语境。
40．句意：我会帮忙打扫它们居住的地方。此处需要一个动词，help to后接动词原形；结合后文“the places they live”，志愿者需要打扫这些场所，clean意为“打扫、清洁”，符合语境。
41．句意：我也会和它们玩耍，让它们开心，不那么孤单。此处需要一个形容词，作make的宾语补足语；结合前文“play with them to make them happy”，和动物玩耍能减少它们的孤单感，lonely意为“孤独的”，符合语境。
42．句意：我希望获得一些医学知识，让动物们更健康、更强壮。此处需要一个形容词比较级，和前面的healthier构成并列结构；结合语境，医学知识能让动物更健康、更强壮，stronger是strong的比较级，意为“更强壮的”，符合语境。
43．句意：我对这份工作非常感兴趣，真的很想在这里成为一名志愿者。此处需要一个形容词，构成固定搭配；结合后文“really want to be a volunteer here”，Tommy对这份工作很感兴趣，interested意为“感兴趣的”，be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。
44．句意：虽然我以前从未做过这份工作，但我相信我能做好。此处需要一个连词；“I have never done this job before”与“I believe that I’ll do it well”语义存在转折让步关系，although意为“虽然、尽管”，句首单词首字母需大写，故填Although。
45．句意：如果你能给我一个机会，我会很兴奋。此处需要一个连词，引导条件状语从句；结合语境“你给我机会”是“我会兴奋”的条件，if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。
五、A.
46．Gaoyao, Zhaoqing. 47．They sort rubbish and tidy public parks. 48．Lonely elderly people (in villages). 49．They feel happy and worthwhile. 50．Warm-hearted and responsible. B．参考范文：
Dear Peter,
How are you Our school’s English radio station is looking for volunteers to introduce Gaoyao to foreign friends. I’m writing to invite you to join this volunteer activity. I’m well fit for it.
I speak fluent English to talk with foreign visitors. Born in Gaoyao, I know its culture, food and sights like old villages and Xijiang River. We can make a short video for school radio and draw guide maps. We’ll take visitors to local markets to try Gaoyao rice noodles.
I believe we’ll enjoy ourselves and let more people love our hometown. Will you join me
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了肇庆高要的中学生积极参与志愿服务活动，包括清理环境、探望老人、保护动植物以及在景区提供服务等，这些活动不仅美化了家乡，也促进了青少年的成长。
【详解】46．根据文章第一段“Volunteering has become a meaningful activity for middle school students in Gaoyao, Zhaoqing.”可推知，志愿者们来自肇庆高要。
47．根据文章第二段“Some volunteers sort rubbish and tidy public parks to keep local scenery nice and tidy.”可推知，他们通过分类垃圾和清理公园来保持高要的整洁。
48．根据文章第二段“Some often go to visit lonely elderly people in villages.”可推知，学生们经常在村里探望孤寡老人并提供帮助。
49．根据文章第三段“Their unpaid service work is not easy, but they feel happy and worthwhile.”可推知，学生志愿者对他们的无偿服务感到快乐和值得。
50．根据文章第四段“It helps kids learn to be warm-hearted and responsible.”可推知，做志愿者帮助孩子们学会成为热心和负责任的人。
B．写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体和时态：应用文（电子邮件/书信），以一般现在时为主。
明确要点：1. 加入意愿；2. 个人优势；3. 服务计划。
确定人称：第一人称（I, we, our）和第二人称（you）。
注意事项：词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不得出现真实信息。
[第二步：构思布局] 三
段式结构： 第一段（加入意愿）：承接已给开头，表达希望Peter一起参加的意愿，并简要说明自己适合这份工作。
第二段（个人优势+服务计划）：先说明自己的优势，再具体描述计划内容。
第三段（结尾）：表达信心，再次发出邀请。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：加入意愿
invite you to join this volunteer activity/really want to join and hope you can come with me/think we can work together as volunteers/believe we will make a good team等
要点二：个人优势
good at spoken English/speak fluent English/communicate with foreign visitors easily/live in Gaoyao since born/know a lot about its culture, food and beautiful places/have some volunteer experience等
要点三：服务计划
make a short video about Gaoyao/play it on the school radio/design a simple map to help visitors/show visitors around local markets/let them taste special snacks like Gaoyao rice noodles/introduce the history of ancient villages等
要点四：结尾
enjoy ourselves and let more people love our hometown/hope you can join me/think it will be a meaningful experience/can’t wait to start this volunteer work together/excited to work with you等
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
2026年八年级下册复习篇 第9天综合复习一
一、听短对话选答案
1．How did the boy feel
A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Embarrassed.
2．Where did the boy do volunteer work
A．At a children’s hospital. B．At a sports center. C．At a local library.
3．What will the girl do tomorrow
A．Go swimming. B．Go shopping. C．Go fishing.
4．How long has the boy kept the book
A．For three days. B．For four days. C．For five days.
5．How did they go to the mountains
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By bike.
6．What does Teng Fei like doing after school
A．Hiking. B．Painting. C．Programming.
7．How is Bella now after joining the drama club
A．Shy. B．Active. C．Confident.
8．Where is the Great Barrier Reef
A．Off the coast of Australia.
B．Near the coast of China.
C．In the Indian Ocean.
9．Why does the man like Sherlock Holmes
A．He is very brave.
B．He is very funny.
C．He is very clever.
10．What was Kate doing when the typhoon hit
A．Doing her homework. B．Having dinner. C．Doing housework.
二、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．What is the most important in England
A．Bringing gifts. B．Being on time. C．Saying thanks.
12．What should Tom do first to see someone in England
A．Make a call. B．Write a letter. C．Buy a present.
听对话，回答第13-15小题。
13．What did the boy read
A．A novel. B．A poem. C．A drama.
14．Who is the writer
A．Lewis Carroll. B．Charles Dickens. C．Ernest Hemingway.
15．Which book has the girl read
A．Oliver Twist. B．Journey to the West. C．The Old Man and the Sea.
三、听短文
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。
16．What is changing people’s lives greatly
A．AI. B．Sports. C．Music.
17．Where do doctors use AI to find health problems
A．In schools. B．In hospitals. C．At home.
18．How do AI apps explain difficult problems
A．In simple words. B．In foreign languages. C．With pictures only.
19．Who is advised not to copy answers from AI
A．Teachers. B．Doctors. C．Students.
20．Which of the following is true
A．AI can’t help with homework.
B．AI helps keep houses safe.
C．Students should depend on AI fully.
四、听力填空
你将听到城市艺术博物馆招募志愿者的相关信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息，短文听两遍。
City Art Museum Volunteer Information Card When to work: every 21 morning in July What to do: to 22 as a museum guide to help visitors to 23 the paintings and answer the questions to hand out small guidebooks Tips: to wear comfortable 24 and volunteer uniforms Meanings: a great way to learn about art history and make 25 friends
一、单项选择
1．—It’s too hard for me to be a reporter.
—Never ________. Believe in yourself.
A．give up B．give away C．give out D．get over
2．You ________ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous.
A．would B．should C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
3．The students plant trees in the park every year ________ the environment.
A．will protect B．protects C．to protect D．protecting
4．You won’t know how she feels ________ you talk to her face to face.
A．because B．until C．as soon as D．when
5．He has a ________, so he needs to see a dentist.
A．headache B．stomachache C．toothache D．fever
6．—________ you ever ________ Dounan Flower Market
—No. I plan to go some day.
A．Have; visited B．Do; visit C．Did; visit D．Are; visiting
7．Rose practiced her speech many times ________ she could say every word correctly.
A．because B．so that C．as soon as D．if
8．Nothing can force Robert ________ his mind once he makes a decision.
A．change B．to change C．changing D．changed
9．Robert likes to compare his life with others’, so he is always ________ low spirits.
A．on B．at C．in D．with
10．Some boys ________ basketball on the playground when I came to the school yesterday afternoon.
A．were playing B．playing C．play D．played
二、用单词适当形式拼写
11．It’s so l________ to meet a good teacher when you’re young.
12．The number of volunteers in our city is i________ every year.
13．The ground is w________ because it rained heavily last night.
14．There are many different s________ of music in the world, such as pop, rock and jazz.
15．Health is more important than w__________.　　　　　　.
16．They made every e__________ to get through the cold and dark.
17．These two teachers have different teaching _________ (风格).
18．After the heavy storm, only a few trees _________ (幸存) in the park.
19．It’s normal to have ________ (分歧) at work.
20．Can you explain your idea ________ (清楚地) to your teammates
21．We need to find a ________ (解决办法) to this problem as soon as possible.
22．Many secrets of nature were ________ (揭开) by scientists.
23．This problem is ________ ________ ________ (绝不) easy for us.
24．If you study hard, you will be ________ in the future. (success)
25．He felt ________ at the party because he made a mistake. (embarrass)
26．We should protect the ________ (nature) environment for animals to live safely.
27．Have you ever ________ (hear) of Sun Wukong and Zhu Bajie
28．Reading makes our brains work better and think ________. (clear)
29．Be careful or you will hurt ________ when you use the knife. (you)
30．Many ________ were excited to know the Changchong Mountain reopened on June 2nd.（climb）
三、用正确短语完成句子
31．非常感谢您，您不仅是我的老师，更是我的朋友。
Thank you so much for being _______ ________ my teacher ________ ________ my friend.
32．从那以后，他每周都去那里工作一次，为有需要的人提供帮助。
He has worked there once a week ________ ________ to provide aid to people ________ ________.
33．别忘了偶尔放松一下，这很重要。
It’s important not to forget to relax ________ ________ ________ ________.
34．突然，雷声在天空中滚动。________ ________ ________ ________, thunder rolled across the sky.
35．尽管他们输了比赛，但是汤姆为他们的球队感到自豪。
Tom felt ________ ________ their team ________ ________ they lost.
36．今天晚上你想出去吃吗？
Do you want to ___________________________ tonight
37．她一看到它受伤了，就带它去了宠物医院。
_____________ she saw it was hurt, she took it to the pet hospital.
38．多亏了这部电视剧，我学到了不少关于秦腔的知识。
Thanks to the show, I have gained ____________________ about Qinqiang Opera.
39．为未来做准备，永远都不嫌早。
It’s never too early to ________ ________ for the future.
40．即使小小的善举也能对他人的生活产生影响。
Even small acts of kindness can ________ a ________ to others’ lives.
四、语法填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
How to Stay Healthy in Nature
Spending time in nature is a great way to keep fit, but sometimes small things can make us 41 (scare)-like sudden rain or tricky paths. Don’t worry! Here are some 42 (suggest): First, always prepare for the 43 (change) weather. Bring a raincoat and wear comfortable shoes. Second, never go alone. Invite friends so that we can enjoy nature and protect 44 (we) together.
When we went hiking last weekend, we walked 45 (happy) but carefully. However, one boy ran too fast and 46 (throw) stones carelessly-luckily, no one got hurt. The guide told us to always stay safe on the path. If a path looks 47 (usual) (like it’s too narrow）, stop and find another way. Remember: Safety comes first!
Nature also offers fun ways to exercise. Try biking or jogging in the park. Not only will you move your body, 48 you’ll also breathe fresh air. If you’ve never tried a sport before, just give it 49 go! For example, turn 50 your favorite music and dance in the garden-it’s a great way to stay active.
一、语法选择
I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾舞). My mother was a dancer and I wanted to be like 1 . But after making mistakes 2 my first class, I felt like giving up right away.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then I 3 to perform (表演) in a show several weeks later. I felt so nervous and didn’t know 4 to do. I didn’t want to fall on my face in front of hundreds of people and let my mum down. But my mother told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. 5 I lost my balance, my mother held me up. When I jumped and fell, she was there to catch me. My mother always taught me with the 6 love and understanding.
By the time the show 7 , I had prepared myself fully. The music began and my heart started to race. I tried to calm down and moved to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran to my mother 8 and said thanks to her. She said she was proud of me not only because of my performance, but also because my efforts 9 by others.
Now I have realized that Mum is always by my side to help me whenever I fall. At the same time, I also know that everyone 10 succeed if we hold on and never give up.
1．A．she B．her C．herself
2．A．on B．from C．during
3．A．told B．am told C．was told
4．A．what B．that C．whether
5．A．Until B．When C．Although
6．A．great B．greater C．greatest
7．A．arrived B．arrives C．will arrive
8．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
9．A．see B．are seen C．were seen
10．A．can B．should C．need
二、完形填空
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 11 fit and healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They also enjoy sharing the 12 or failure with others. While playing, people have to 13 each other, otherwise they can never win. Team games also teach you that 14 is not the end of the world. You will always have another 15 and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
16 , there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other 17 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 18 with a kind of sport when they were young. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very good at a sport. They 19 disappointing the rest of the team if they perform 20 . Team sports are usually about competitions, and for some people, this is too stressful. So individual (个人的) activities are more suitable for them.
Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!
11．A．keep B．continue C．grow D．bring
12．A．score B．success C．suggestion D．result
13．A．become B．support C．save D．find
14．A．winning B．playing C．challenging D．losing
15．A．decision B．product C．chance D．influence
16．A．However B．Therefore C．Suddenly D．Lastly
17．A．places B．time C．ways D．space
18．A．interest B．information C．direction D．experience
19．A．depend on B．deal with C．worry about D．feel like
20．A．well B．badly C．successfully D．clearly
三、阅读理解
A
The 24 Solar Terms were created long ago to help farmers know when to plant and harvest (收割) crops. Today, they still guide us in daily life—like what food to eat and what activities to do during different times of the year. Here are some interesting food traditions for the terms in summer.
Summer Solstice Summer Solstice is the 10th term. In Shandong, people often eat cold noodles on this day. There’s a famous saying: “Eat dumplings on Winter Solstice, and noodles on Summer Solstice.” This tradition is also popular in many other parts of China.
Major Heat Major Heat is the hottest time of the year. During this time, people eat different food to stay cool and healthy. In Fujian, people enjoy sweet lychees. In Taiwan, many people eat pineapples.In Guangdong, people often have grass jelly (烧仙草). They believe it helps them look young.
Start of Autumn Start of Autumn means the end of summer and the beginning of fall. In Hangzhou, people eat peaches because they symbolize long life. They keep the peach stones (桃核)and burn them on New Year’s Eve. They believe this brings health for the new year. In Shandong, people make dumplings on this day. They call this custom “Eating the Autumn”.
21．What were the 24 Solar Terms originally used for
A．Predicting the weather. B．Helping farmers with planting and harvesting.
C．Deciding when to celebrate festivals. D．Planning travel activities.
22．What do people in Shandong eat on Summer Solstice
A．Dumplings. B．Peaches. C．Cold noodles. D．Grass jelly.
23．Which food do people in Guangdong eat during Major Heat
A．Lychees. B．Pineapples. C．Grass jelly. D．Peaches.
24．Why do people in Hangzhou eat peaches during Start of Autumn
A．Because peaches are cheap. B．Because peaches mean long life.
C．Because peaches are delicious. D．Because peaches keep them cool.
25．What does “Eating the Autumn” mean in Shandong
A．Eating fruit. B．Making dumplings.
C．Drinking special tea. D．Eating cold noodles.
B
When you talk about night markets, you may think of delicious snacks or all kinds of drinks. Can you imagine a night market for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Do you want to go to a TCM night market On August 10, 2024, there was a “Youthful Health Trends, TCM in a New Light” cultural fair in Dongguan, Guangdong Province. The special night market caught lots of people’s attention.
The night market had a shopping and learning area. Visitors could drink herb (药草) tea and enjoy snacks made of herbs. ▲ They thought it not only tasted good but also was good for their health. The night market also offered lessons about herbs. People could learn about the shapes, smells and uses of different herbs. People could also learn how to make herb tea.
The night market also had a TCM experience area. New TCM technologies caught people’s eye. People thought those technologies were beneficial. By simply putting a hand on a machine, people could get some information about their bodies. They could also experience projects such as cupping therapy (拔火罐), acupuncture (针灸) and massage (按摩). Besides, many famous TCM doctors were there to give advice on how to stay healthy and answer questions about health.
The TCM night market was a great success. Dongguan plans to hold more events to let more people know about TCM and offer more services to help people learn TCM better.
26．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions.
27．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A．Many people like the herb snacks better.
B．Many people enjoyed the herb tea.
C．Many people thought making herb tea was easy.
D．Many people didn’t like the taste of the herb tea.
28．What does the underlined word “beneficial” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Useful. B．Boring. C．Beautiful. D．Common.
29．Which of the following could people do at the TCM night market
A．Make herb snacks. B．Learn to plant herbs.
C．Ask questions about health. D．Buy machines from TCM doctors.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．TCM Hospitals in Dongguan B．How to Make Herb Tea
C．TCM Night Market D．How to Use New TCM Technologies
C
左栏是五位学生遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议，请为每位学生匹配恰当的建议。
31 Tom loves ballet. But many kids at his school make fun of him. He was very sad. 32 Mike stops playing the guitar because his classmates say it’s not cool. Now he feels sorry that he gave up his favorite thing. 33 Lucy feels lonely because her friends all like playing basketball, but she enjoys reading books in the library. 34 Jack’s classmates ask him to spend hours on online games every day. He doesn’t want to, but he is afraid of losing his friends. 35 Anna likes wearing comfortable clothes, but her classmates say she should dress like them to be popular. A．If your classmates make fun of your hobby, don’t stop doing it. Your true friends will support you in the end. B．Hobbies are good for you. Collecting stamps and reading books can both make you happy. C． It’s never too late to pick up what you love again. Don’t let others’ opinions decide what you should or shouldn’t do. D．Don’t change your style just to be popular. Being comfortable with yourself is more important than fitting in. E. If your classmates ask you to do something you don’t want to, learn to say no. True friends shouldn’t be built on giving up yourself. F. If you feel lonely because your hobby is different from your friends’, you don’t have to give up what you enjoy. You can still spend time on your hobby while keeping your friends. G. Friends are important. It’s nice to do things together with them every day.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词或短语限用一次，每空限填一个单词或短语。)
if satisfaction clean care for stronger try out for lonely although interested
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Tommy. I want to 36 for the volunteer program at Animals’ Home. For one thing, I think being a volunteer can help me to get more experience, like how to 37 animals. For another, I hope to find the meaning and value (价值) of life through volunteering. I will get a feeling of 38 after giving a helping hand.
If I could get the job, I would do many things 39 animals. I would help to 40 the places they live. I would also play with them to make them happy and less 41 . I hope to gain some medical knowledge (医学知识) to make animals healthier and 42 . I also hope I can learn how to get along with different people while working with other volunteers. I’m very 43 in this job and really want to be a volunteer here.
44 I have never done this job before, I believe that I’ll do it well. I will be excited 45 you can give me a chance (机会). Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Tommy
五、读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Volunteering has become a meaningful activity for middle school students in Gaoyao, Zhaoqing. Young people here are willing to spend their spare time doing volunteer jobs. These warm acts not only make our hometown beautiful, but also help teenagers grow better.
Many students take part in community service around Gaoyao. Some volunteers sort rubbish and tidy public parks to keep local scenery nice and tidy. Some often go to visit lonely elderly people in villages. They talk with the elders and help them deal with daily small matters. What’s more, plenty of students also join in protecting wild animals and local plants in our hometown.
On weekends and festivals, student volunteers offer service at local scenic spots of Gaoyao. They show ways to tourists and introduce special local culture to visitors. Their unpaid service work is not easy, but they feel happy and worthwhile.
Volunteering brings people positive power. It helps kids learn to be warm-hearted and responsible. Everyone realizes small efforts can make Gaoyao a more lovely place to live.
46．Which place do these volunteers come from according to the passage
_______________________________________________________
47．What do some volunteers do to keep Gaoyao nice and tidy
_______________________________________________________
48．Who do students often visit and offer help to in villages
_______________________________________________________
49．How do the student volunteers feel about their unpaid service work
_______________________________________________________
50．What does volunteering help kids learn to be
_______________________________________________________
B．书面表达
假设你叫李明，你校英文广播站现招募向外国友人介绍高要的志愿者，你期待交换生Peter也一起参加，请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表达你的加入意愿、个人优势与服务计划。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄
写在答题卡上。
Dear Peter,
How are you Our school’s English radio station is looking for volunteers to introduce Gaoyao to foreign friends.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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