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2026秋新（2024）外研版九上英语
Unit 4 Heroes
重点单词和短语填空练习（含答案）
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The young man is a __________ (无畏的) firefighter who saves many lives.
2. We should __________ (勇敢地) face difficulties in our life.
3. Many people lost their lives during the __________ (战争).
4. She always speaks in a __________ (温和的) voice to comfort others.
5. The soldier is a strong __________ (战士；奋斗者) who never gives up.
6. The old man told us about his __________ (战斗；战役) experience.
7. My grandmother was a __________ (无私的) woman who always helped others.
8. The young __________ (梦想家) worked hard to achieve his goal.
9. The general was __________ (忠诚的) to his country till the end.
10. The teacher __________ (推荐) this book to all the students.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The __________ (fear) soldier rushed into the burning building.
2. The fighters fought __________ (brave) against the enemies.
3. He faced __________ (die) without fear when saving others.
4. The mother __________ (gentle) touched her baby's head.
5. He is a strong __________ (fight) who never gives up.
6. The __________ (pity) homeless cat was shivering in the cold wind.
7. __________ (war) in history have brought great pain to people.
8. We have a __________ (fix) time for physical exercise every day.
9. His belief in dreams is __________ (change)—he never gives up.
10. The __________ (self) teacher devoted her whole life to education.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The f__________ firefighter saved three people from the fire.
2. We should face problems b__________ and never give up.
3. The s__________ fought hard to protect their country.
4. The old man told us stories about the w__________.
5. The nurse has a g__________ voice and a warm smile.
6. What a p__________! You missed the wonderful show.
7. The brave f__________ never gave up even in the hardest times.
8. We must be l__________ to our country and our people.
9. The teacher r__________ this book to all the students.
10. There are c__________ stars in the sky on a clear night.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| follow one's footsteps | according to | think of | leave...behind | never give up |
| die for | be loyal to | what a pity | all types of | face difficulties bravely |
1. She decided to __________ her grandmother's __________ and become a doctor.
2. __________ my teacher, we should help each other.
3. The mother couldn't __________ her young son __________ when she went to war.
4. We should __________ our country and our people.
5. __________! He missed the chance to meet his hero.
6. No matter what happens, we should __________.
7. The museum has __________ ancient treasures.
8. Many heroes __________ their country in the war.
9. We should __________ and never lose hope.
10. She always __________ others before herself.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 据姑婆说，她是个永不放弃的人。
__________ __________ my great-aunt, she was someone who __________ __________ __________.
2. 那位无畏的战士为中国的胜利献出了生命。
The __________ soldier __________ __________ the victory of China.
3. 我决定追随她的足迹，了解更多关于她的故事。
I decided to __________ __________ __________ and learn more about her story.
4. 很遗憾，我不能尽到做母亲的责任。
__________ __________ __________ that I can't __________ my duty as a mother.
5. 我对她的爱一如既往地清晰。
My love for her is __________ __________ __________ __________.
六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
A Hero in My Heart
Everyone has a hero in his heart. My hero is my grandfather. He ______ (be) a soldier during the war. He ______ (fight) bravely to protect our country.
My grandfather ______ (be) a fearless man. He never ______ (give) up even in the hardest times. He was also a gentle person who always ______ (think) of others first. According to my grandmother, he ______ (save) many people's lives during the battle.
When I was a little boy, I often asked him ______ (tell) me stories about the war. He always said, "We should never forget the past." I was deeply ______ (touch) by his words.
Now my grandfather ______ (pass) away. But I will always remember him. I decide ______ (follow) his footsteps and become a person who can help others.
If we all work hard, we ______ (make) our country a better place.
七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
1. She is a fearless soldier.（改为感叹句）
__________ __________ fearless soldier she is!
2. He never gives up in the face of difficulties.（改为反意疑问句）
He never gives up in the face of difficulties, __________ __________
3. I was deeply moved by her story.（改为主动语态）
Her story __________ __________ deeply.
4. What a pity! You missed the show.（合并为一句）
__________ __________ __________ that you missed the show.
5. The brave fighter died for his country.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ the brave fighter __________ for
参考答案
一、根据汉语提示写单词
1. fearless
2. bravely
3. war
4. gentle
5. fighter
6. battle
7. selfless
8. dreamer
9. loyal
10. recommends
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. fearless
2. bravely
3. death
4. gently
5. fighter
6. pitiful
7. Wars
8. fixed
9. unchanging
10. selfless
三、根据首字母提示写单词
1. fearless
2. bravely
3. soldiers
4. war
5. gentle
6. pity
7. fighter
8. loyal
9. recommends
10. countless
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
1. follow；footsteps
2. According to
3. leave；behind
4. be loyal to
5. What a pity
6. never give up
7. all types of
8. died for
9. face difficulties bravely
10. thinks of
五、完成句子
1. According to；never gave up
2. fearless；died for
3. follow her footsteps
4. It's a pity；complete
5. as clear as ever
六、语法填空
1. was
2. fought
3. was
4. gave
5. thought
6. saved
7. to tell
8. moved
9. has passed
10. to follow
11. will make
七、句型转换
1. What a
2. does he
3. moved me
4. It is a pity
5. What did；die2026秋新（2024）外研版九上英语
Unit 5 A fine balance
重点单词和短语填空练习（含答案）
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The __________ (生态系统) is made up of all the living things in an area.
2. We need to keep the __________ (平衡) of nature to avoid disasters.
3. Heavy __________ (雾霾) makes it difficult for people to breathe.
4. The government has taken measures to control air __________ (污染).
5. Many animals are __________ (濒危的) because of human activities.
6. The __________ (快速的) development of society has caused many environmental problems.
7. Smoking does great __________ (伤害) to our health.
8. __________ (全球的) warming is a serious problem around the world.
9. We should __________ (欣赏) the beauty of nature and protect it.
10. The __________ (人口) of pandas is growing year by year.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The temperature will __________ (drop) below zero tonight.
2. Millions of __________ (tourist) visit our city every year.
3. She fell off the bike but managed to keep her __________ (balance).
4. A __________ (balance) diet is important for our health.
5. The city is developing __________ (rapid) and many tall buildings are being built.
6. We should learn to respect others in __________ (society) to get along well with people.
7. Smoking is __________ (harm) to our health, so we should stay away from it.
8. Anyone who breaks the school rules will face __________ (punish).
9. The problem of pollution is getting __________ (world) attention.
10. Water is important for the __________ (survive) of all living things.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We must protect the natural e__________ for our future.
2. It's important to keep the b__________ of nature.
3. Heavy s__________ covers the city in winter.
4. The r__________ growth of the city has caused many problems.
5. Many e__________ animals need our protection.
6. Smoking does great h__________ to our health.
7. G__________ warming is a serious problem around the world.
8. The p__________ of this city is over 10 million.
9. We should a__________ the beauty of nature.
10. The government has taken action to c__________ air pollution.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| keep the balance | do harm to | take action | be flooded with | draw attention |
| in society | at a rapid speed | protect the environment | admire the beauty | face punishment |
1. We must __________ of nature to avoid disasters.
2. Smoking __________ our health, so we should stay away from it.
3. The government has __________ to control air pollution.
4. The young artist's social media account __________ thousands of encouraging messages.
5. This problem is now __________ more and more __________ from the public.
6. We should learn to respect others __________.
7. The city is developing __________.
8. It is our duty to __________.
9. We should __________ of nature and protect it.
10. Anyone who breaks the law will __________.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 保持自然平衡以避免灾害是很重要的。
It is important to __________ __________ __________ of nature to avoid disasters.
2. 人类社会的发展让我们不那么关心自然。
The development of __________ __________ has made us care less for nature.
3. 我们应该采取措施控制空气污染。
We should __________ __________ to control air pollution.
4. 毫无疑问，保护环境是我们的责任。
__________, it is our duty to __________ the environment.
5. 我们不能等到想象变成现实。
We can't __________ __________ imagination becomes reality.
六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Protecting Our Environment
The environment is very important to us. Without humans, the noise on Earth __________ (drop) greatly and ecosystems would start to balance again . However, the rapid development of human society __________ (make) us care less for nature.
Many animals are now __________ (endanger) because of pollution and overfishing. Global warming, __________ is caused by greenhouse gases, is becoming more and more serious . If we __________ (not take) action now, many species __________ (disappear) in the future.
The government __________ (take) measures to protect the environment so far. They have started programmes __________ (encourage) people to use green energy. We should also play our part in __________ (protect) the environment. Undoubtedly, it is our duty __________ (keep) the balance of nature.
If we all work together, we __________ (make) the world a better place.
七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
1. The city is developing rapidly.（改为感叹句）
__________ __________ the city is developing!
2. We should take action to protect the environment.（改为被动语态）
Action __________ __________ __________ to protect the environment.
3. Global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ global warming caused by
4. It is important to keep the balance of nature.（改为同义句）
__________ the balance of nature __________ important.
5. If we don't take action, many animals will disappear.（改为同义句）
Many animals will disappear __________ we __________ action.
参考答案
一、根据汉语提示写单词
1. ecosystem
2. balance
3. smog
4. pollution
5. endangered
6. rapid
7. harm
8. Global
9. admire
10. population
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. drop
2. tourists
3. balance
4. balanced
5. rapidly
6. society
7. harmful
8. punishment
9. worldwide
10. survival
三、根据首字母提示写单词
1. ecosystem
2. balance
3. smog
4. rapid
5. endangered
6. harm
7. Global
8. population
9. admire
10. control
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
1. keep the balance
2. does harm to
3. taken action
4. was flooded with
5. drawing；attention
6. in society
7. at a rapid speed
8. protect the environment
9. admire the beauty
10. face punishment
五、完成句子
1. keep the balance
2. human society
3. take action
4. Undoubtedly；protect
5. wait till
六、语法填空
1. would drop
2. has made
3. endangered
4. which
5. don't take
6. will disappear
7. has taken
8. to encourage
9. protecting
10. to keep
11. will make
七、句型转换
1. How rapidly
2. should be taken
3. What is
4. Keeping；is
5. unless；take2026秋新（2024）外研版九上英语
Unit 6 Live green
重点单词和短语填空练习（含答案）
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Plastic was __________（发明）around 1870 and was considered an amazing material.
2. This material is light, easy to shape, long-lasting and __________（便宜的）.
3. Plastic quickly __________（取代）wood and other natural materials.
4. It has slowly and silently shown its dark side __________（尽管）all this.
5. The former "hero" kills more than 100,000 sea animals every year on __________（平均）.
6. Some animals eat plastic __________（垃圾）by mistake and die.
7. We should use fewer __________（塑料的）bags to protect the environment.
8. Online shopping is very __________（方便的）for busy people.
9. The government is trying to __________（控制）air pollution.
10. We should __________（回收利用）waste paper and bottles.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Products online can often be bought __________ (cheap) with home delivery.
2. There are __________ (toothbrush) of various colors on the supermarket shelves.
3. Wear rubber __________ (glove) when doing housework to keep hands free from oil.
4. After the movie ended, the audience left the cinema __________ (silent).
5. This open space __________ (former) was an orchard and is now a community park.
6. He __________ (tie) his shoelaces tightly to avoid tripping over.
7. The __________ (average) temperature of this city can reach over 35℃ in summer.
8. Many __________ (tiny) water drops hang on the leaves after rain.
9. Discharging factory wastewater will cause serious water __________ (pollute).
10. This T-shirt is made of __________ (recycle) cloth, which is environmentally friendly.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. When plastic was i__________ around 1870, it was considered amazing.
2. It was light, easy to shape, long-lasting and c__________.
3. It quickly r__________ wood and other natural materials.
4. It is certainly c__________ and has thousands of uses.
5. D__________ all this, it has shown its dark side.
6. Plastic waste has become a d__________ to sea animals.
7. The f__________ "hero" kills more than 100,000 sea animals every year.
8. On a__________, a person uses about 100 plastic bags per year.
9. We should r__________ waste paper and bottles.
10. The government is trying to c__________ air pollution.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| be considered as | by mistake | on average | fill with | thousands of |
| be known for | take action | since then | more than | be flooded with |
1. Plastic __________ an environmental hero when it was first invented.
2. Some animals eat plastic __________ and die.
3. __________, a person uses about 100 plastic bags per year.
4. Plastic has __________ our lives and can be found everywhere.
5. This material has __________ uses in our daily life.
6. The museum __________ its collection of ancient statues.
7. We must __________ to protect the environment.
8. Plastic was first seen in the oceans in the 1960s. __________, it has become a danger.
9. __________ 100,000 sea animals are killed by plastic every year.
10. The young artist's social media account __________ praise after the show.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 1870年左右塑料发明之际，它被视作一种令人惊叹的材料。
When plastic was invented around 1870, it __________ __________ __________ an amazing material.
2. 它确实方便实用，拥有数千种用途。
It is certainly __________ and has __________ __________ uses.
3. 塑料如今已渗透到生活的方方面面。
Plastic has now __________ our __________.
4. 一些动物会误食塑料而死亡。
Some animals eat it __________ __________ and die.
5. 我们必须采取行动保护环境。
We must __________ __________ to protect the environment.
六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dark Side of Plastic
When plastic __________ (invent) around 1870, it was considered an amazing material. It was light, easy __________ (shape), long-lasting and cheap. It quickly __________ (replace) wood and other natural materials. Back then it __________ (call) an "environmental hero"!
Not __________ (surprise), plastic has now filled our lives. We can find it in bags, bottles, toothbrushes, gloves and mobile phones. It is certainly convenient and __________ (have) thousands of uses. Despite all this, it has slowly and silently __________ (show) its dark side.
Plastic waste was first seen in the oceans in the 1960s. Since then, it __________ (become) a danger to sea animals. Some animals eat it by mistake and die. The former "hero" __________ (kill) more than 100,000 sea animals every year. By 2050, there could be even __________ (much) plastic in the sea than fish.
If we __________ (not take) action now, the situation __________ (get) worse. We should reduce the use of plastic products and recycle waste materials. It is our duty __________ (protect) the environment.
七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
1. Plastic was considered an amazing material.（改为主动语态）
People __________ plastic an amazing material.
2. Plastic has now filled our lives.（改为被动语态）
Our lives __________ __________ __________ by plastic now.
3. Some animals eat plastic by mistake and die.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ some animals eat plastic and die
4. It is convenient to use plastic products.（改为感叹句）
__________ __________ it is to use plastic products!
5. If we don't take action, more animals will die.（改为同义句）
More animals will die __________ we __________ action.
参考答案
一、根据汉语提示写单词
1. invented
2. cheap
3. replaced
4. despite
5. average
6. waste
7. plastic
8. convenient
9. control
10. recycle
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. cheaply
2. toothbrushes
3. gloves
4. silently
5. formerly
6. tied
7. average
8. tiny
9. pollution
10. recycled
三、根据首字母提示写单词
1. invented
2. cheap
3. replaced
4. convenient
5. Despite
6. danger
7. former
8. average
9. recycle
10. control
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
1. was considered as
2. by mistake
3. On average
4. filled with
5. thousands of
6. is known for
7. take action
8. Since then
9. More than
10. was flooded with
五、完成句子
1. was considered as
2. convenient；thousands of
3. filled；lives
4. by mistake
5. take action
六、语法填空
1. was invented
2. to shape
3. replaced
4. was called
5. surprisingly
6. has
7. shown
8. has become
9. kills
10. more
11. don't take
12. will get
13. to protect
七、句型转换
1. considered
2. has been filled
3. Why do
4. How convenient
5. unless；take

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