资源简介

高二英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What day is it today
A．Monday.
B．Tuesday.
C．Friday.
2. How should the woman get to the May Square
A．By taxi.
B．By subway.
C．By bus.
3. Which are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A method.
B．A course.
C．A teacher.
4. What is the man doing
A．Mending the roof.
B．Visiting the zoo.
C．Having lunch.
5. How does the man sound
A．Understanding.
B．Angry.
C．Relieved.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A．On a farm.
B．At a store.
C．In a hotel.
7. What is the man dissatisfied with
A．The environment.
B．The service.
C．The price.
听下面一段对话，回答8、9、10小题。
8. What made the woman fail to go to the party
A．She had to go to another party.
B．She refused the host’s invitation.
C．She misremembered the party time.
9. What does the man like best in the party
A．The food.
B．The music.
C．The games.
10. Why did the man leave the party early
A．To catch the bus.
B．To finish his task.
C．To pick his parents up.
听下面一段对话，回答11、12、13小题。
11. What are the speakers going to do tonight
A．Finish a report.
B．Play sports.
C．Watch a game.
12. When will the man get off work today
A．At 5:45.
B．At 6:00.
C．At 6:15.
13. Where will the speakers eat tonight
A．At an Italian restaurant.
B．At a Mexican restaurant.
C．At a Chinese restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答14、15、16、17小题。
14. What does the woman do
A．A student.
B．A reporter.
C．A professor.
15. What does the man say about the mushroom
A．It’s colorful.
B．It’s unique.
C．It’s poisonous.
16. How many kinds of trees are growing in one square kilometer
A．About 750.
B．About 715.
C．About 400.
17. What will the man do next
A．Feed some birds.
B．Introduce some birds.
C．Photograph some birds.
听下面一段独白，回答18、19、20小题。
18. What is the purpose of overcoming the shyness according to the speaker
A．To help yourself be healthier.
B．To let others not be shy like you.
C．To make others know you better.
19. Why does the speaker suggest making a list in advance
A．You can satisfy others.
B．Many parties ask people to do this.
C．It helps you fit in with groups faster.
20. What does the speaker say about entertainers
A．They also suffer from shyness.
B．They are good at expressing their feelings.
C．They face the cameras and the public without difficulty.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Rail travel allows us to engage more deeply with the landscape and facilitate interaction with people on a more personal level in remote locations, where the railway remains a central component of local transportation. Keep reading for further details!
Japan
The Shinkansen, Japan’s well-known bullet train, is arguably the most high-profile transport phenomenon in the entire Asian region. It has been the peak of efficient, cutting-edge rail travel for decades. Please collect a traditional lunch box from the station and enjoy the journey in comfort.
India
The Deccan Odyssey is modeled after a royal train. This 21-coach train includes 11 luxury guest cabins, with the remaining coaches comprising the dining area, lounge (休息室), and spa. The cabins are comparable to a five-star hotel room on wheels, complete with a personal attendant available at your convenience. While the majority of the journeys begin in Mumbai and conclude in Delhi, a variety of packages are available.
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka offers a wealth of rail travel opportunities that are worthy of attention. The island’s rail journeys have become a highly sought-after experience, especially the iconic Kandy to Ella Train. This route offers a smooth journey through central Sri Lanka’s green hills. Despite the fact that it is now catering more to tourists than locals, it still lives up to the expectation.
Vietnam
The Reunification Express offers a cost-effective way to travel between Vietnam’s two major cities, Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh. It provides a convenient and comfortable way to see the country, with soft-sleeper class available. It also allows you to get off at various destinations. The train runs along a historic 1,726-kilometer track, which was fully completed in 1936.
21. Which train is recognized as the most remarkable public transport in Asia
A．The Shinkansen.
B．The Deccan Odyssey.
C．The Kandy to Ella Train.
D．The Reunification Express.
22. Which of the following can best describe the Deccan Odyssey
A．Ancient and historic.
B．High-class and luxurious.
C．Green and environmental.
D．Economical and comfortable.
23. What do we know about the Reunification Express
A．It is budget-friendly.
B．It is a goods train.
C．It offers a royal-like experience.
D．It travels non-stop between cities.
B
Many kids love playing sports, but being a professional athlete can be difficult. What will happen when a boy who loves basketball realizes he may not be tall enough to make it on the court For Amar Shah, that realization did not end his dream — it helped him find a new one.
Shah, a journalist and author of the graphic novel Wish I Was a Baller, turned his love for a famous basketball team into a writing career that began in eighth grade. “I knew I couldn’t make it as a basketball player, because I didn’t have that needed height,” Shah shared with a laugh. “So, I found my closest way to the court — through journalism.”
That choice led to some incredible opportunities. While still in high school, Shah earned press permission and began interviewing basketball legends. Thinking back on his first interview with a famous basketball player, Shah said, “Here I am, not even five feet tall, and he’s seven feet. He talked to me for 30 minutes, like we were friends.” Kids can use reading and writing to stay close to the sport they love. There are numerous ways to work in sports without competing.
In Wish I Was a Baller, Shah shared his professional journey, and he hoped that it would encourage young people to keep going. “Whatever your dreams are, continue striving for them, because you never know where they’ll take you,” he said.
Many sports fans enjoy reading books about the game they love. From player autobiographies to fictional tournaments, there is something for everyone. Teenage Scholastic Kid Reporter Asher Freije is an athlete and sports fan who enjoys reading. He shared his advice for athletes who want to read more. “Find books on the sport you love. If you love that sport, then you most likely will love that book, because it’s something you already enjoy,” he said. He also explained how reading could inspire new interests, sharing that a book about wrestling once inspired his interest in that sport.
24. What was Shah’s original dream
A．To become a sports journalist.
B．To write stories about basketball.
C．To join a famous journalism team.
D．To be a professional basketball player.
25. What is the tone of Wish I Was a Baller
A．Romantic.
B．Inspirational.
C．Ironic.
D．Pessimistic.
26. What message did Asher Freije convey in the last paragraph
A．Wrestling is a popular teenage sport.
B．Reading sports books benefits players.
C．Athletes should read only sports books.
D．Being good at a sport can win more fans.
27. What can be concluded from the text
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Many hands make light work.
C．All roads lead to Rome.
D．Actions speak louder than words.
C
Search online and you will find countless DIYbio trends that promise healthier aging, from using hyperbaric oxygen therapy to sleeping under red lights. But research from Tufts University points to a much simpler lifestyle change that appears to work: eating slightly fewer calories.
The findings come from CALERIE, short for Comprehensive Assessment of Long-term Effects of Reducing Intake of Energy. In the study, 143 participants tried to reduce their calorie intake by 25% for two years, while 75 others continued eating normally as the control group.
Researchers found notable improvements among the participants who reduced calories. Many shifted their diets away from fats and toward more protein and carbohydrates. Although the group achieved only about a 12% calorie reduction instead of the targeted 25%, they still experienced significant declines in blood pressure, LDL cholesterol, and insulin levels compared with the control group. A paper released earlier this year found that lowering calorie intake did not reduce the overall nutritional quality of participants’ diets.
“The most exciting part is that we saw these benefits with only a moderate level of restriction that’s feasible for most people. It doesn’t have to take extreme measures. For some people, just skipping a large daily sugary coffee drink can do the trick,” says Sai Krupa Das, one of the researchers.
Researchers are still unable to understand exactly why calorie restriction boosts health. One theory is that eating less helps the body generate energy more efficiently while producing fewer reactive oxygen species, unstable molecules (分子) that can damage cells and contribute to diseases ranging from cancer to Parkinson’s disease. One test confirmed that the participants in the calorie restriction group had lower levels of these molecules than the control group.
The CALERIE project is still ongoing. Researchers still do not know whether calorie restriction works best as a permanent lifestyle or as a shorter-term intervention. “I think the follow-up was necessary given such promising results in the primary study, and it is crucial to see how things play out over time,” Das says.
28. What is the effective way to slow aging according to the research from Tufts University
A．Receiving oxygen treatment.
B．Using red lights while sleeping.
C．Trying various DIYbio methods.
D．Cutting down food calories a little.
29. What do we know about the calorie-cutting participants
A．They took in much less protein.
B．They quitted before the deadline.
C．Their health indicators turned better generally.
D．Their diets were richer than the control group’s.
30. What does the underlined word “feasible” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Strange. B．Practical. C．Suspicious. D．Predictable.
31. Why do researchers carry out further research
A．To explore long-term effects of calorie restriction.
B．To figure out new approaches to restricting calories.
C．To explain why calorie restriction improves health.
D．To detect how reactive oxygen species harm health.
D
To the untrained eye, there is very little difference between the three known versions of the artwork The Lute Player. Almost identical in composition, the paintings all portray a young subject, in white clothes and with an instrument in hand, turning slightly away from the viewer. Each appears to carry Italian painter Caravaggio’s distinctive mastery of light and shadow.
To art historians, however, there has long been broad agreement: The versions held by Russia’s Hermitage Museum and France’s Wildenstein Collection were created by Caravaggio, while the one at Britain’s Badminton House is merely a copy.
A Swiss tech company begged to differ, and it claimed there was an almost 86% chance that Badminton House’s version is authentic. The company’s AI model, which was trained to recognize markers of Caravaggio’s style, including shapes, color palettes and compositional structures, also declared (though with less statistical certainty) that Wildenstein’s version was likely a copy. Its analysis found “a significant difference” between the latter painting’s “visual characteristics” and those of Caravaggio’s other works.
The company’s declarations have not always contradicted the established scholarship. It claimed that a long-debated painting of Vincent van Gogh at the National Museum in Oslo had a 97% chance of being genuine. The Vincent van Gogh authorship was later matched by more conventional research, including technical analyses and studies of the artist’s letters.
The company’s authentication approach combines machine learning, deep neural networks and computer vision algorithms (算法). To date, the company has produced models for over 200 artists. In each, the AI is trained on two photographic datasets: a “positive” one, containing images of recognized paintings by the artist mentioned, and a “negative” one comprising similar but inauthentic works. The company emphasized that having a “high degree of similarity” between the two datasets to learn the difference is crucial.
“I have reservations about it. Authentication is rarely just about surface style,” said art historian Sharon Hecker. “You have to know about the workshop, practices, materials, the condition of the work, the restoration history, and how a particular artist’s work evolved over time.”
32. What do we know about the three versions of The Lute Player
A．They are recognized as Caravaggio’s artworks.
B．They are refused by famous European museums.
C．They look almost the same to non-professionals.
D．They differ greatly in composition and light use.
33. Why is the Vincent van Gogh’s painting mentioned in paragraph 4
A．To prove AI research has its reliability.
B．To show the limits of traditional art study.
C．To compare different creating styles of art.
D．To stress the difficulty in painting creation.
34. What is Sharon Hecker’s attitude to the AI authentication method
A．Supportive. B．Curious. C．Indifferent. D．Doubtful.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Conflicts of Caravaggio’s Artworks
B．AI Joins in the Artwork Identification
C．AI represents Traditional Art Appreciation
D．Approaches to Preserving Old Masterpieces
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As you know, your bones are living tissue. 36 ________
When the growth of new bone tissue does not keep up with the loss of old bone tissue, you may develop a medical condition called osteoporosis (骨质疏松).
Normal bones have many tiny holes. With osteoporosis, the bones become so thin in places that even a simple cough can result in a bone fracture (骨折). About 200 million people worldwide have osteoporosis. Health experts say that number will increase greatly as more people get older. 37 ________
Usually, people get osteoporosis for a lack of calcium or vitamin D.
Even people who exercise often can have low bone density. This can lead to osteoporosis. Take cyclist Dean Hargett as an example. Every week, Hargett bikes more than 160 kilometers. This exercise benefits his heart, but it does little for his bones. He was surprised when the doctors told him that he had low bone density. 38 ________
To help your bones stay healthy, the National Osteoporosis Foundation in the US suggests doing weight-bearing and muscle-strengthening exercises. 39 ________
They are dancing, hiking, jogging, running, jumping rope, stair climbing and tennis. For muscle-strengthening exercises, it suggests lifting weights.
40 ________
Get enough calcium and vitamin D. New research shows that vitamin K may also be good for your bones. Good sources of vitamin K include dark leafy greens. In daily life, cut down on your salt use and avoid too much soda as well. These two substances can affect how your body uses calcium.
A．After all, everyone’s bones weaken with age.
B．And they’re always breaking down and regrowing.
C．Osteoporosis can be prevented according to experts.
D．Remember that what you put into your body matters too.
E．There are examples of high-impact weight-bearing exercises.
F．So, even if you’re very active, that doesn’t mean you have strong bones.
G．All in all, unhealthy lifestyles have a negative impact on your bone health.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As you know, your bones are living tissue. 36 When the growth of new bone tissue does not keep up with the loss of old bone tissue, you may develop a medical condition called osteoporosis (骨质疏松).
Normal bones have many tiny holes. With osteoporosis, the bones become so thin in places that even a simple cough can result in a bone fracture (骨折). About 200 million people worldwide have osteoporosis. Health experts say that number will increase greatly as more people get older. 37 Usually, people get osteoporosis for a lack of calcium or vitamin D.
Even people who exercise often can have low bone density. This can lead to osteoporosis. Take cyclist Dean Hargett as an example. Every week, Hargett bikes more than 160 kilometers. This exercise benefits his heart, but it does little for his bones. He was surprised when the doctors told him that he had low bone density. 38
To help your bones stay healthy, the National Osteoporosis Foundation in the US suggests doing weight-bearing and muscle-strengthening exercises. 39 They are dancing, hiking, jogging, running, jumping rope, stair climbing and tennis. For muscle-strengthening exercises, it suggests lifting weights.
40 Get enough calcium and vitamin D. New research shows that vitamin K may also be good for your bones. Good sources of vitamin K include dark leafy greens. In daily life, cut down on your salt use and avoid too much soda as well. These two substances can affect how your body uses calcium.
41. A．busy B．tough C．adventurous D．competitive
42. A．eased B．presented C．defined D．skipped
43. A．sincerely B．equally C．permanently D．humbly
44. A．visit B．work C．absence D．recovery
45. A．urged B．rewarded C．comforted D．applauded
46. A．close at hand B．back on track C．up to date D．out of control
47. A．withdrawing from B．benefiting from C．objecting to D．attending to
48. A．trend B．toleration C．consultation D．company
49. A．agreed B．helped C．struggled D．refused
50. A．exceed B．restrict C．support D．investigate
51. A．boyhood B．adulthood C．neighborhood D．brotherhood
52. A．gesture B．courage C．inspection D．guarantee
53. A．assess B．recognize C．confirm D．treasure
54. A．newly-built B．well-known C．two-way D．first-class
55. A．temporary B．mutual C．professional D．financial
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2026 Huairou Guochao (China-chic) Cultural Festival kicked off during the May Day holiday, inviting visitors to experience traditional Chinese culture with a modern twist. 56 (run) through October, the festival will feature 57 (dozen) of events across the region, showcasing a new model of cultural tourism.
This year’s festival combines trendy Chinese elements with Great Wall culture, intangible cultural heritage (ICH), local landscapes, technology, film, and rural leisure. It aims 58 (shift) the tourism industry from simple sightseeing to experience-based and vacation-oriented travel, creating a year-round, region-wide ecosystem, 59 greatly benefits all.
To make the experience more immersive, five major zones 60 (set) with nearly 60 market stalls up to now. These 61 (actual) offer Guochao performances, cultural creative products, ICH crafts, local food, tech-driven activities, and traditional games. Well-known heritage brands are taking part, with live demonstrations of Beijing embroidery (刺绣) and hands-on fun 62 cuju (ancient soccer), archery, and hanfu parades. A “Guochao stamp-collecting passport” adds 63 interactive challenge for all ages.
During the first two days, tens of thousands of visitors explored the markets, tasted food, watched shows, and learned even 64 (much) about ICH. Through these activities, they experienced the unique charm of traditional culture meeting modern trends, making for a truly
65 (memory) May Day holiday.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校刚成立了太空科普小组（Space Science Popularization Group），现面向全校学生招聘组长。请你给负责该小组的外教Henry写一封申请信，内容包括：
（1）说明写信目的；
（2）介绍自身优势；
（3）阐述工作规划。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Henry,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last Saturday afternoon, sunlight streamed through my kitchen window and fell on the desk covered with baking ingredients. My parents and I were making several apple desserts for leisure. The air was filled with the sweetness of baked apples. Baking with my family is my favorite bonding activity, which fills our home with warmth and makes me aware of the true value of sharing happiness with loved ones.
It was then that I thought of my dad’s good friend Mark, a single dad raising two young children alone. Burdened with endless work tasks, he barely had spare time to arrange interesting parent-child activities. My dad often talked about Mark’s dilemma and once sighed, “Work takes up most of Mark’s time, leaving him no chance to accompany his kids.”
One day, I overheard Mark say to my dad, “I really hope to find an easy activity to bond with my boys on weekends.” Mark also mentioned that many single parents in the neighborhood faced the same problem and had no access to exchanging practical ideas. I couldn’t help feeling sincere sympathy for the hard-working father and his lovely kids.
A sudden idea flashed through my mind. Why not prepare a special apple dessert DIY kit for him This user-friendly pack required no complicated skills and suited parent-child cooperation perfectly. It could save Mark plenty of time and allow him and his children to enjoy the pleasure of baking together. Most importantly, this simple activity could help the busy family create precious memories.
I shared my creative idea with my parents, and they praised me for my kindness and thoughtfulness. Immediately, we got down to work. We carefully prepared all the ingredients: sliced apples, a mixture of oats (燕麦) and flour, butter, sugar and spices, all neatly portioned into separate bowls. I also wrote a detailed hand-written instruction card with simple steps and warm wishes, hoping our little gift could bring the whole family a delightful weekend.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next afternoon, my parents and I visited Mark’s house with the gift.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Moved by our kindness, Mark chose to pass on the warmth.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及范文
听力答案
阅读第一节
21.A 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
阅读第二节（七选五）
36.B 37.A 38.F 39.E 40.D
完形填空
41.B 42.A 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B
语法填空
56.Running 57.dozens 58.to shift 59.which 60.have been set
61.actually 62.for 63.an 64.more 65.memorable
写作第一节范文
Dear Henry,
I’m Li Hua, writing to apply for the leader of the newly-founded Space Science Popularization Group.
I have a deep passion for space science and read lots of relevant books. Besides, I’m good at organizing activities and communicating with classmates. I can make full preparations for group activities.
If I’m chosen, I will hold lectures and watch space videos together. I’ll also collect space materials to share with members. I sincerely hope to get this chance.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
写作第二节范文
The next afternoon, my parents and I visited Mark’s house with the gift. Mark and his two boys welcomed us warmly. Seeing the neatly packed DIY kit and my handwritten card, Mark was deeply touched. The kids jumped with joy, eager to try baking apple desserts at once. We stayed for a while and told them simple baking tips. Before we left, Mark thanked us repeatedly, saying this gift would bring him and his sons a wonderful weekend.
Moved by our kindness, Mark chose to pass on the warmth. He shared the fun of parent-child baking with other single parents in the neighborhood. He even gathered them to exchange easy DIY activity ideas for kids. Soon, a small community sharing group formed. Whenever they held baking activities, they would send us some homemade apple desserts. Small kindness spread around the neighborhood, filling everyone’s daily life with gentle warmth.

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