资源简介

/ 让教学更有效
八年级上册英语暑假预习自测卷
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
（满分：100 分； 时间：60 分钟）
一、单词拼写（每空 1 分，共 15 分）
根据句意及首字母提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Put the tomato and p_______ into the bowl and mix them together.
2.You need to b_______ the water before you put noodles in it.
3.Pour some oil into the p_______ and heat it first.
4.This simple i_______ tells us how to make pumpkin pies.
5.Add one t_______ of butter to make the cake softer.
6.M_______ the potatoes until they become smooth mud.
7.This pumpkin pie is the _______ (simple) dessert in this cookbook.
8.Home cooking is much _______ (good) than fast food for our body.
9.My mum cooks _______ (well) in our whole family.
10.This soup is one of the _______ (delicious) dishes I have tried.
11.There are many different _______ (ingredient) for making dumplings.
12.I’m_______ (surprise) that he can bake bread by himself.
13.The salad _______ (make) of fresh tomatoes tastes great.
14.We _______ (heat) the soup before dinner every evening.
15.You need _______ (fresh) vegetables to cook healthy stir-fry.
二、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
( ) 1. Pumpkin pie is _______ dessert I have ever tasted.
A. tasty B. tastier C. the tastiest
( ) 2. Fresh homemade soup is _______ than fried snacks.
A. Good B. better C. best
( ) 3. It’s easy _______ make mashed potatoes at home.
A. to B. for C. of
( ) 4. Put _______ two tablespoons of oil into the pan.
A. as many as B. as much as C. as little as
( ) 5. The dish looks plain, _______ it tastes really wonderful.
A. because B. though C. so
( ) 6. This bowl is _______ that one. They look almost the same.
A. as big as B. as bigger as C. as biggest as
( ) 7. My grandma teaches me _______ pumpkin pies on weekends.
A. bake B. to bake C. baking
( ) 8. Vegetables are far _______ for us than sweet desserts.
A. good B. better C. best
( ) 9. _______ is the price of this new cooking pan
A. How B. How much C. What
( ) 10. Lots of teenagers _______ to learn simple cooking now.
A. like B. likes C. liked
三、完成句子（每空1分，共15分）
根据中文意思，补全英文句子，每空一词。
1. 家常菜远比快餐健康。 Home-made food is _______ _______ better than fast food.
2.这份土豆泥和那份一样美味。 This mashed potato is _______ delicious _______ that one.
3.我们把所有食材混合在一起制作沙拉。 We _______ all the _______ together to make salad.
4.我们尽力看懂每一份烹饪说明。 We should try our _______ to read cooking _______ clearly.
5. 这个平底锅足够小，适合单人使用。 This pan is small _______ _______ one person to use.
6. 翻炒蔬菜闻起来很香，看起来十分诱人。 Stir-fried vegetables _______ nice and look very _______.
7. 这份食谱里有成百上千种不同食材。
There are _______ _______ hundreds of different ingredients in the cookbook.
四、句型转换（每空1分，共12分）
按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.Pumpkin pies are the most popular dessert in autumn.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ pumpkin pies _______ most popular dessert in autumn
2.The tomato soup is very delicious. All family members love it.（so…that 合并）
The tomato soup is _______ delicious _______ all family members love it.
3.This bag of flour costs 60 yuan.（对划线价格提问）
_______ _______ does this bag of flour cost
4.All dishes on the table are delicious.（改为全部否定句）
_______ dishes on the table _______ delicious.
5.Mashed potato is tasty. Pumpkin pie is tastier.（合并比较级句子）
Pumpkin pie is _______ _______ mashed potato.
6.what, delicious, these, dishes, are (!)（连词成句）
_____________________________________________!
四、句型转换（每空1分，共12分）
按要求改写句子，每空一词。
Home cooking (1) _______ (be) a useful life skill for teenagers. It (2) _______ (need) simple ingredients and clear instructions. Lots of students (3) _______ (learn) cooking from parents every holiday. Some kids (4) _______ (bake) cookies in the kitchen these days. They (5) _______ (find) cooking fun and meaningful. Fresh tomatoes and pepper (6) _______ (make) our stir-fry balanced. However, many students (7) _______ (eat) too much fried food in recent years. We (8) _______ (need) to cook healthy meals at home. I (9) _______ (mash) potatoes to make salad this weekend. I believe it (10) _______ (be) a great experience.
六、选词填空（每空1分，共8分）
从方框中选择合适单词，用适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
mix, heat, simple, ingredient, mash, bake, boil, instruction
Making tomato egg soup is one of the most (1) _______ home dishes. First, (2) _______ the water in a small pot. Next, prepare all your (3) _______: fresh tomatoes and eggs. Crack the eggs and (4) _______ them with a little salt. Then (5) _______ the pan and pour oil inside. If you want dessert, you can (6) _______ small pumpkin cakes in the oven. Just follow the (7) _______ on the cookbook carefully. This easy cooking skill lets us enjoy food and learn to (8) _______ different materials well.
七、语法填空（每空1分，共8分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Cooking is one of (1) _______ (important) life skills for students. Every dish (2) _______ (need) fresh ingredients and clear steps. When you pick up (3) _______ pan, remember to heat oil slowly. Food will taste much (4) _______ (good) if you follow cooking instructions. It is (5) _______ (care) to cut vegetables slowly with a knife. Many people buy takeout, (6) _______ home cooking is much healthier. Making salad together is one of (7) _______ (warm) family activities. (8) _______ nice our home-made dinner is!
八、阅读理解（共 12 分）
(A) 选择型阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 6 分）
Pumpkin pie is the most popular homemade dessert in autumn. It only needs simple ingredients: pumpkin, flour, butter and pepper. The cooking instructions are easy for students to follow.
First, boil the pumpkin until it becomes soft.
Next, mash the pumpkin smoothly and mix it with flour and butter.
Then pour the mix into a pan and bake it in the oven for forty minutes.
You don’t need difficult skills, just patience. Homemade pumpkin pie is much healthier than sweet cakes from shops. It has fresh vegetable inside without too much sugar. Now more parents teach their kids to bake pies on weekends.
Sadly, many young people only buy fast food and never try cooking. Learning simple dishes helps us take good care of ourselves and save money.
( ) 1. What ingredients do we need to make pumpkin pie
A. Pumpkin, flour, butter and pepper. B. Tomatoes, eggs and oil. C. Flour, cheese and potatoes.
( ) 2. What is the first step to make pumpkin pie
A. Mash the pumpkin. B. Boil the pumpkin. C. Bake the mix in the oven.
( ) 3. What advice does the writer give us
Only buy sweet cakes from shops.
Learn simple home cooking skills.
C. Never eat pumpkin pie at home.
(B) 阅读简答题（每小题 2 分，共 6 分）
Healthy home cooking keeps us strong and full of energy.
First, we should use fresh ingredients like tomatoes, pepper and potatoes. They give our body different nutrition.
Second, read cooking instructions carefully before you heat the pan or boil water, to keep safe.
Third, never put too much oil when stir-frying vegetables. Too much oil is bad for our stomach. Lots of simple dishes are good for health, such as mashed potatoes and tomato egg soup. Cooking at home lets us control how much oil and pepper we add. Takeout food usually has too much seasoning, which makes us feel uncomfortable after meals. We can learn easy cooking skills from parents on holidays. Making salad only takes ten minutes. It’s cheap and full of vitamins. Cooking food by ourselves helps us treasure every bite and form good living habits.
根据短文内容，用完整句子回答下列问题。
1.Why should we choose fresh ingredients when cooking
2.What should we do before heating the pan to keep safe
What advantage does home cooking have compared with takeout food
九、书面表达（10 分）
题目：My Favorite Home-Made Dish 要求：4–6 句话，介绍一道家常菜；写出食材、简单烹饪步骤、味道；要求语句通顺、无语法错误。
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
参考答案及评分标准
一、单词拼写（每空 1 分，共 15 分）
1.pepper 2. boil 3. pan 4. instruction 5. tablespoon 6.Mash 7. simplest 8. better 9. best 10. most delicious
11.ingredients 12. surprised 13. made 14. heat 15. fresh
二、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
三、完成句子（每空 1 分，共 15 分）
1.much / a lot 2.as; as 3.mix; ingredients 4.best; instructions 5.enough for 6.smell; delicious 7.more than
四、句型转换（每空 1 分，共 12 分）
1.Are; the 2.so; that 3.How much 4.No; are 5.tastier than
6.What delicious dishes these are!
五、动词填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
1.is 2. needs 3. learn 4. are baking 5. find
6.make 7. have eaten 8. need 9. will mash / am going to mash 10. will be
六、选词填空（每空 1 分，共 8 分）
1.simple 2. boil 3. ingredients 4. mash 5.heat 6. bake 7. instructions 8. mix
七、语法填空（每空 1 分，共 8 分）
1.the most important 2. needs 3. a 4. better 5.careful 6. but 7. the warmest 8. How
八、阅读理解（共 12 分）
(A) 选择型（每题 2 分，共 6 分）
1.A 2.B 3.B
(B) 阅读简答（每题 2 分；信息完整 1.5 分，语法拼写规范 0.5 分）
1.Because fresh ingredients can give our body different kinds of nutrition.
2. We should read cooking instructions carefully before heating the pan.
3.We can control the amount of oil and pepper we add when cooking at home, but takeout has too much seasoning.
九、书面表达（10 分）评分标准
档次 分数 标准
优秀 9-10分 语句通顺，无语法错误，4-6句话，紧扣主题，运用本单元句型和最高级
良好 7-8分 语句基本通顺，少量语法错误，内容完整
中等 5-6分 语句大致通顺，有语法错误，内容基本完整
较差 3-4分 语句不通顺，较多语法错误，内容不完整
差 1-2分 语法错误严重，内容混乱，字数不足
参考范文:
My Favorite Home-Made Dish
My favorite home-made dish is tomato egg soup. It is the simplest and most delicious dish I know. We boil water, heat the pan and mix tomatoes with fresh eggs. It tastes soft and is much better than takeout soup. I learn to cook it by following clear cooking instructions. Making soup with my mum is the warmest holiday activity.

展开更多......

收起↑