资源简介

河北保定市高新区
2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测
八年级英语试题
一、听力选择
1. A．Spring. B．Poems. C．Basketball.
2. A．Thank you. B．Of course. C．Sorry, I won’t.
3. A．I can swim well. B．I was reading. C．I like planting trees.
4. A．At about 6:00 p.m. B．In the park. C．Five students.
5. A．No, I can’t. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I have.
6. What does the girl think is the most helpful invention
7. Which sign do they talk about
8. What will the girl do this weekend
A．Play sports. B．Plant trees. C．Climb mountains.
9. Who will go there with the girl
A．Li Ming. B．Song Hua. C．Wang Li.
10. How often does Tom practice playing basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
11. What can they learn from the sports players in the Olympics
A．The spirit of never giving up.
B．How to play sports better.
C．The importance of teamwork.
12. How old was David when the earthquake happened
A．Ten years old. B．Thirteen years old. C．Fifteen years old.
13. Who died in the earthquake
A．David’s sister. B．David’s brother. C．David’s cousin.
14. What was David’s brother doing when the earthquake happened
A．Reading a book. B．Watching TV. C．Doing his homework.
15. Which book has Tom chosen
A．The Grant. B．One thousand dollars. C．The Lion King.
16. How many pages has the girl finished reading
A．150. B．30. C．35.
17. How soon should the book report be handed in
A．In two weeks. B．In three weeks. C．In one week.
18. Where will they go next
A．To the classroom. B．To the bookstore. C．To the library.
19. Why do some students prefer small shops
A．Because the prices are lower.
B．Because they are closer to their homes.
C．Because there are fewer people.
20. Why does the speaker suggest using a card
A．Because it saves money.
B．Because it’s more popular.
C．Because it’s safer.
21. What does “smart shopping” mean
A．Buying things at very low prices.
B．Getting what you need at good prices.
C．Getting good things without paying.
22. What isn’t allowed to take to the museum
A．Cameras. B．Notebooks. C．Bags.
23. What can you do in the museum when visiting it
A．Talk loudly. B．Take notes. C．Eat or drink.
24. Who can you ask for help if you have any questions
A．The visitor. B．The guide. C．The cleaner
25. How long is the museum open a day
A．5 hours. B．6 hours. C．7 hours.
二、听力填空
Beijing and the Olympic Games
Beijing is a city with 26 Olympic glory.
In 2008, Beijing became the 27 Chinese city to host the Summer Olympics.
The slogan was “One World, One 28 , and the theme song was You and Me.
In 2022, Beijing 29 the Winter Olympic Games.
These events showed China’s development and spread the Olympic spirit of 30 and friendship.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dale was good at running. He always tried to find someone to have a competition with.
One day, two boys 31.________ his challenge. The race began. Dale won without any 32.________. A group of students cheered loudly. However, his teacher Mr Smith kept 33.________.
“Another race, another race!” shouted Dale. Mr Smith stepped forward and asked him to have a group competition. There should be a boy and a girl in each 34.________, and a leg of the girl and the boy should be tied together. The race started and Dale tried his best to run fast. 35.________, both Dale and the girl fell down. The main reason was that they didn’t have the 36.________ pace (节奏).
Looking at other groups running past, the girl cried sadly. Dale helped the girl to 37.________ and said, “Cheer up! No matter how the result is, Let’s work together to finish the race!” As they continued running, the crowd cheered loudly. Mr Smith smiled too. Although Dale’s group didn’t win the race, Dale was happy 38.________ he benefited a lot from it.
We need competitions in life, but being a real 39.________ doesn’t mean being the first. It also means never 40.________ even if there is no hope to be the first.
31. A．accepted B．protected C．changed D．borrowed
32. A．plan B．hope C．difficulty D．chance
33. A．fit B．quiet C．surprised D．disappointed
34. A．class B．school C．team D．family
35. A．Actually B．Certainly C．Luckily D．Suddenly
36. A．same B．different C．simple D．special
37. A．wait for B．depend on C．stand up D．hang out
38. A．before B．but C．so D．because
39. A．winner B．stranger C．teacher D．speaker
40. A．taking up B．giving up C．looking up D．putting up
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
One hot day, Lily, Max, and Sarah went to an ice-cream shop to buy ice-creams. There 41.________ (be) a long line outside. They really wanted the ice-creams, so they decided 42.________ (wait). The line was 43.________ (move) slowly, but they made the waiting fun by talking about 44.________ (they) favourite ice-creams. It was 45.________ (final) their turn to order. 46.________ a group of teenagers came along and pushed their way in front of them. They felt angry and unfair. Then Lily, the 47.________ (young) of all, spoke up, “Excuse me, but I think it’s my turn next.” A big boy at 48.________ front looked surprised. But when he saw the angry looks of the people around him, he said sorry and came to the back. The others 49.________ (follow) him. Then the three friends ordered their favourite ice-creams.
While enjoying their ice-creams, they talked about what happened. They knew people sometimes overlook (忽视) those public 50.________ (rule). Then the three girls came up 51.________ an idea to remind people to follow them.
As soon as they came home, they 52.________ (make) posters with “Excuse me, but I am next!” on them. Then they 53.________ (send) them to shops. It worked! Many shops made signs to keep the line. Lily, Max and Sarah were happy to see that they made a 54.________ (different)!
Now the posters 55.________ (put) up at many public places in the town. Everyone in town learns to be patient, polite and kind.
五、阅读理解
A
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
In the life skills class last week, we learned about agriculture and plant biology. The teacher gave us some soybean seeds so we could observe the growing process of a plant.
Here are some of my observations on the soybeans’ growth.
March 1, 2025. Sunny Today my parents helped me prepare the things I needed and planted the soybean seeds in the ground with me. I can’t wait to see them grow up.
March 5, 2025 Cloudy Nothing changed from the first day. I was so sad. But my mother told me that the seeds need time to grow. My teacher said good soil and planting dates are also important and that I should wait patiently and keep watering them.
March 23, 2025 Rainy Today, two tiny leaves finally showed up after about three weeks! How excited I was! With the help of my parents, I put some compost (肥料) in the pot. I hope they can grow faster.
April 3, 2025 Sunny My soybeans have grown a lot taller! It’s amazing to see new lives growing right in front of me. I find it meaningful to write down the growing process of my plants.
May 20, 2025 Windy Today my soybeans were finally coming out! It took a lot of work to look after them every day, but it was valuable to work hard to help them grow so big and healthy.
56. Why did the teacher give us some soybean seeds
A．Because he encouraged us to eat them.
B．Because he wanted us to observe the growing process of a plant.
C．Because he helped us prepare things we needed.
D．Because he planned to look after them.
57. What might the soybean be like on March 23, 2025
58. What did the writer do on April 3,2025
A．He planted the soybean seeds.
B．He watched the soybeans come out.
C．He first saw the leaves of the soybeans.
D．He found the soybeans grew taller.
B
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Last term, some firefighters came to our school and talked to us about something important: Fire safety!
The firefighters told us all about how fires start and what we can do to stop them. However, the most important thing they wanted us to remember was to always stay low to the ground and crawl (爬行) to the nearest door. They also showed us how to use a fire extinguisher and call for help.
At the end of the visit, the firefighters gave us a test to see how much we learned. I was so proud of myself because I got all the answers right! Several weeks later, we had a fire drill at school. At first, I felt a little nervous, but I still remembered everything the firefighters taught us. I stayed low to the ground, crawled to the door and got outside. After the drill, our teacher told us that the safety rules we learned could protect us and that we must take them seriously.
Now, whenever I hear the sound of a fire alarm, instead of being nervous, I feel prepared. To me, fire safety is not just a school lesson for a young student. It’s also a lifelong skill that will always keep me safe.
59. According to the text, what is the most important thing for students to do in a fire
① To use a fire extinguisher. ② To stay low to the ground.
③ To crawl to the nearest door. ④ To call the firefighters for help.
A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④
60. What did the firefighters give to the students at the end of their visit
A．A test on fire safety. B．A fire drill.
C．Some books. D．Some fire extinguishers.
61. What did the writer do during the fire drill
A．He didn’t hear the fire alarm at first.
B．He couldn’t remember what to do at all.
C．He did everything the firefighters taught him.
D．He was so nervous that he couldn’t move.
C
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Long ago, there was a kind and honest woodcutter.
One day, when he was cutting wood beside a lake, he lost his axe in the water. The water was deep, and he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe, and he needed it to make a living. He sat down and began to cry. As he cried, a fairy appeared. She asked the man what was wrong.
She listened to the woodcutter and felt sorry for him. But what could she do to help Suddenly, she came up with a great idea. The fairy jumped into the lake and brought back a golden axe.
“Is this the axe you lost ” asked the good fairy. The man looked at the golden axe and shook his head. He told the fairy it wasn’t his. The fairy jumped into the water again and brought back a silver axe. Once again, the man said that it wasn’t his.
The fairy went down a third time and returned with the woodcutter’s old axe. “That’s the right one!” said the woodcutter.
The fairy was so happy with the woodcutter’s honesty that she gave him the other two axes as a present.
Honesty truly is the best policy.
62. Why did the woodcutter sit down and begin to cry
A．Because the fairy did not appear to help him.
B．Because he had only one axe and needed it to make a living.
C．Because the lake was too deep for him to swim in.
D．Because he lost his way to the forest.
63. How many times did the fairy jump into the lake in total
A．One time. B．Two times. C．Three times. D．Four times.
64. What can we infer about the woodcutter from his reaction to the golden and silver axes
A．He was too poor to recognize gold.
B．He was afraid the fairy would punish him.
C．He valued honesty more than wealth.
D．He already owned a golden axe at home.
65. Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Honesty truly is the best policy” in this story
A．Being honest always makes you richer than others.
B．Honest people never need to work for a living.
C．You should only be honest when someone is watching you.
D．If you are honest, you may receive unexpected rewards.
D
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Floods are one of the most common and destructive natural disasters. They happen when water overflows (漫过) onto dry land. Heavy rain, melting snow, or a broken dam can cause a flood. Even a small flood can damage roads, houses, and crops.
In China, floods have caused great suffering. For example, in 1998, the Yangtze River flooded a large area. Millions of people lost their homes, and many died. Since then, China has built stronger dams and warning systems to protect people.
Knowing what to do before and during a flood can save your life. If you live in a flood-prone area (泛洪区), prepare an emergency bag with food, water, and medicine. Listen to the weather report. When a flood is coming, move to higher ground immediately. Never try to walk or drive through floodwater. Just 15 centimeters of moving water can knock you off your feet, and 60 centimeters can wash away a car. If you are inside a car and water rises around you, get out and climb onto the roof. After the flood, stay away from damaged buildings and do not touch electrical wires.
Floods cannot be stopped, but we can reduce their danger by being prepared.
66. According to the passage, which of the following can NOT cause a flood
A．Heavy rain. B．Melting snow.
C．A broken dam. D．A strong wind.
67. Why does the author mention the 1998 Yangtze River flood
A．To show how scientists study floods.
B．To give an example of a serious flood in China.
C．To explain how dams are built.
D．To compare floods with earthquakes.
68. What does the author suggest you do when a flood is coming
A．Drive through the water quickly.
B．Stay inside the car and wait for help.
C．Move to higher ground immediately.
D．Collect more food and water first.
69. The phrase “knock you off your feet” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________.
A．push you to the ground B．make you feel scared
C．help you run faster D．keep you dry and safe
70. What is the best title for this passage
A．Floods and How to Stay Safe B．The 1998 Yangtze River Flood
C．The Causes of Floods D．How to Build Dams in China
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题，答案不超过4个单词。
① At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned how to save or spend money well. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits.
② Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make.
③ We shouldn’t spend all our money at one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realising that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices.
④ We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy (使满足) us.
⑤ Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step!
71. How do we start learning to manage money at an early age
________________________
72. What is a great way to understand money is not easy to make
________________________
73. What should we do if our pocket money can’t cover everything we want
________________________
74. What will greatly satisfy us according to Paragraph 4
________________________
75. What do you think of money （合理作答）
________________________
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Wang Mei (A) and Li Ming (B) are talking about a digital invention.
A: Hi, Li Ming. Have you ever heard of DeepSeek
B: 76.________________________ What is it
A: It’s a powerful AI program. It can answer all kinds of questions, like a super-smart helper.
B: Amazing! 77.________________________
A: It can help us with our study. It can also help with writing compositions (作文) and checking grammar mistakes.
B: That’s great! 78.________________________
A: We can use it by looking through its official website or downloading some mobile apps. It’s very convenient.
B: 79.________________________
A: Yes. I think it’s quite easy to use. Just type in your questions clearly, and it will give you answers right away.
B: 80.________________________ I’m looking forward to trying it!
八、书面表达
81. 为了增强同学们的安全意识，学校发出了“做安全小卫士，平安伴我行”的倡议。请你以“Keep safety in mind”为题，根据提示内容，写一篇80词左右的英语征文。
参考词汇：安全小卫士：little safety guards
注意：
1. 内容包含要点，合理拓展；行文通顺连贯；
2. 书写规范，禁止出现真实人名、校名；
3. 词数80词左右，标题已给出。
Keep safety in mind
As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力选择
二、听力填空
三、完形填空
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B
四、短文填空
41.was 42.to wait 43.moving 44.their 45.finally 46.But 47.youngest 48.the 49.followed 50.rules 51.up 52.made 53.sent 54.difference 55.are put
五、阅读理解
56.B 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.A 61.C 62.B 63.C 64.C 65.D 66.D 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.A
六、任务型阅读
71.By watching parents’ spending habits.
72.Go to parents’ workplaces.
73.Make smart spending choices.
74.Reaching our saving goal.
75.We should manage money properly.（合理即可）
七、补全对话
76.No, I haven’t.
77.What can it do
78.How can we use it
79.Is it easy to use
80.Sounds great!
八、书面表达范文
Keep safety in mind
As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. We should try our best to be little safety guards.
At school, we can’t run or fight in hallways. We must follow school safety rules. On the way home, we need to follow traffic rules and watch out for cars. Besides, never swim alone in rivers or lakes.
Safety goes with us every day. Let’s keep safety in mind and live a happy safe life.

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