资源简介 (共38张PPT)Unit 1 Teenagers today九年级外研版2026上单词解析二1.volunteer(名词)志愿者[用法讲解] volunteer为可数名词,其复数形式为volunteers;volunteer还可为动词,译为"自愿做、义务做"。Eg: We need more volunteers for this charity event.我们需要更多的志愿者来参与这次慈善活动。She volunteered her time to help the elderly.她自愿抽出时间来帮助老年人。He volunteered for the difficult task.他自愿承担这项艰巨的任务。[常见搭配]volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事volunteer for sth.自愿参加某事Eg: I volunteered to cook dinner for everyone.我自愿为打架做晚饭。He volunteered for the military service.他自愿参军。[派生词]voluntary为形容词,译为"自愿的、主动的";voluntarily为副词,译为"自愿地、主动地"。Eg: The voluntary work in the orphanage made her feel fulfilled.在孤儿院的志愿工作让她感到很有成就感。She voluntarily gave up her seat to the old man on the bus.在公交车上她主动把自己的作为让给了老人。[即学即用]1.Many____________(自愿者)are working hard to make the event a success.2.他自愿帮忙筹备派对。He___________________with the preparation of the party.volunteersvolunteered to help2.artist(名词)艺术家[用法讲解]artist为可数名词,其复数形式为artists.Eg: Van Gogh is one of the most influential artists in history.梵高是历史上最有影响力的艺术家之一。[派生词]art为名词,译为"艺术家";artistic为形容词,译为"艺术的、有艺术天赋的"Eg: Which is your favourite form of art 你最喜欢的艺术形式是什么 She has an artistic eye for colour and design.她对色彩和设计有艺术眼光。[即学即用]Many_________ (art) struggle to make a living from their work.artists3.group(名词)组、群、团队[用法讲解]group为可数名词,其复数形式为groups,还可译为"类别、乐队”;group还可为动词,译为"将...分类/分组、聚集"等。Eg: The children were divided into small groups for the activity.孩子们被分成小组进行活动。She belongs to a support group for new parents.她参加了一个新手父母互助小组。The teacher grouped the students by ability.老师按能力给学生分组。Protesters grouped outside the government building.抗议者聚集在政府大楼外。[常见搭配]a group of ...一群...in groups分组地peer group同龄群体Eg: A group of students is waiting outside.一群学生正在外面等候。Please arrange the chairs in groups of five.请将椅子五张一组摆放。Teenagers are often influenced by their peer group.青少年唱受同龄人影响。[即学即用]1.She joined a study_________(小组)to prepare for the exam.2.我们在乘船旅行时看到一群海豚跃出水面。We saw_____________ dolphins jumping out of the water during the boat trip.groupa group of4.creator(名词)创作者、创造者[用法讲解]creator为可数名词,其复数形式为creators.Eg: The creator of this painting remains unknown.这幅画的创作者仍然未知。[常见搭配]original creator原创者Eg: The original creator of the story was unknown.这个故事的原创者不详。[派生词] create为动词,译为"创造";creative为形容词,译为"创造性的";creativity为名词,译为"创造力"。Eg: The artist used recycled materials to create a stunning sculpture.这位艺术家用回收材料创造了一件令人惊叹的雕塑。The advertising campaign was praised for its creative approach.这次广告活动因其创意方法而受到好评。The project requires both technical skills and creativity.这个项目需要技巧能力和创造力兼备。[即学即用]As the__________ (create) of the theory, he won the Nobel Prize.creator5.kill(动词)弄死、杀死[用法讲解] kill作动词,还可译为"终止、消灭、消磨、精疲力尽"等。Eg: The virus can kill thousands of people.这种病毒可致数千人死亡。She killed the engine and got out of the car.她熄火下车。We killed time by playing cards.我们打牌消磨时间。[常见搭配]kill two birds with one stone一石二鸟、一举两得kill the lights关灯kill the mood破坏气氛Eg: Cycling to work kills two birds with one stone: exercise and saving money.骑车上班一举两得:锻炼身体又省钱。Kill the lights before leaving.离开前关灯。His rude comment killed the mood.他粗鲁的评论破坏了气氛。[派生词]killer为名词,译为"杀手、致命物"。Eg: The police are searching for the serial killer who escaped last night.警方正在搜捕昨晚逃脱的连环杀手。[即学即用]He k________the spider with a newspaper.illed6.scarecrow(名词)稻草人[用法讲解]scarecrow为可数名词,其复数形式为scarecrows。Eg: The farmer put up a scarecrow to protect his cornfield.农民竖立稻草人来保护玉米田。[即学即用]The tattered____________(稻草人)stood alone in the autumn field.scarecrow7.educator(名词)教育家[用法讲解]educator为可数名词,其复数形式为educators。Eg: Most educators agree that hands - on learning is effective.多数教育工作者认为实践教学是有效的。[派生词]education为名词,译为"教育";educate为动词,译为"教育、训练、教导";educational为形容词,译为"教育的、有教育意义的";educated为形容词,译为"受过教育的、有教养的"。Eg: It's important for children to get a good education.对于孩子来说得到好的教育很重要。The object is to educate people about road safety.目的就是教育大众注意交通安全。The documentary was very educational.这部纪录片非常有教育意义。Reading is a good way to become educated.读书是变得有教养的一种好方法。[即学即用]She is not just a teacher but a true____________(educate) who inspires students.educator8.youth(名词)青年、年轻人[用法讲解]youth在表示"个体青年"时为可数名词,其复数形式为youths;youth表示集体"年轻人”时为不可数名词,还可译为“朝气、青春活力”。Eg:She cherished thememories of her youth.她珍视青春时期的回忆。The youth of today face different challenges.当今的年轻人面临不同的挑战。Her energy and youth inspired the team.她的活力和朝气鼓舞了团队。[常见搭配]youth hostel青年旅社youth league青年团Eg: We stayed at a youth hostel to save money.我们为了省钱住在一家青年旅社。She joined the Communist Youth League in college.她在大学时加入了共青团。[派生词] young为形容词,译为“年轻的”;youthful为形容词,译为"青春的"。Eg: He is too young to look after himself.他太小了不能照顾自己。The youthful energy of the team drove them to complete the project ahead of schedule.团队的青春活力促使他们提前完成项目。[即学即用]The__________ (young) of today are more tech - savvy.youth9.inspire(动词)鼓舞、激励[用法讲解]inspire还可译为"启发、赋予灵感”。Eg: The coach inspired the team to win the game.教练激励球队赢得了比赛。The beautiful scenery inspired the painter to create a wonderful work.美丽的风景启发了画家创作出一副精彩的作品。[常见搭配]inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事inspire sb. with sth.用某物激励某人be inspired by...被...所启发、受...的影响Eg: The movie inspired me to pursue my dream.这部电影激励我去追求我的梦想。The coach inspired the team with his passionate speech.教练用他充满激情的演讲激励了球队。Many artists are inspired by nature.许多艺术家从大自然中获得灵感。[派生词] inspiring为形容词,译为"鼓舞人心的、启发灵感的";inspiration为名词,译为“灵感来源”。Eg: This is an inspiring speech.这是一场鼓舞人心的演讲。Thebeautifulscenery was a great inspiration for the painter.美丽的风景是画家的一大灵感来源。[即学即用]1.Her success story inspired many young people ___________ (pursue) their dreams.2.她受到老师的鼓励,决定更加努力学习。She__________________her teacher's encouragement and decided to work harder.to pursuewas inspired by10.lie(动词)存在、在于[用法讲解]lie为动词,也可译为"躺、说谎"。注意:译为"位于、躺"时,其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain;译为"说谎"时,其过去式为lied,过去分词为lied。Eg: Japan lies to the east of China.日本位于中国的东面。She lies on the sofa every afternoon.她每天下午躺在沙发上。He often lies about his work.他经常谎报工作。[常见搭配]lie to ...位于...(不接壤)lie on...位于...(接壤)lie in...位于...(范围内)lie off...位于...(隔一段距离)lie to sb.多某人说谎Eg: Russia lies on the north of China.俄罗斯位于中国的北方。Liaoning lies in the north of China.辽宁位于中国被北方。The island lies off the coast.岛屿位于海岸外。He often lies to his parents.他经常对父母说谎。[即学即用]( )Beijing lies_______ the northwest of Shanghai.A.to B. on C. in D. offA11.intelligent(形容词)有智慧的、聪明的、悟性强的[用法讲解]intelligent在句中常作定语或表语。Eg:She's one of the most intelligent students in the class.她是班上最聪明的学生之一。Dolphins are intelligent very much.海豚非常聪明。[常见搭配]artificially intelligent人工智能的intelligent system智能系统Eg: The robot is artificially intelligent and can learn from its mistakes.这个机器人是人工智能的,可以从错误中学习。The hospital uses an intelligent system to manage patient records.这家医院试用智能系统管理病历。[派生词]intelligence为名词,译为"智力、情报”;intelligently为副词,译为"聪明地"。Eg:The child's exceptionalintelligence amazed her teachers.这孩子非凡的智力让老师们惊叹。The robot navigates intelligently around obstacles.机器人能智能地绕开障碍物。[即学即用]She is an____________(intelligence)student who always asks thoughtful questions.intelligent12.wealthy(形容词)富有的、富裕的[用法讲解]wealthy在句中常作定语或表语。Eg: The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity.这位富商向慈善机构捐赠了数百万。Thetechentrepreneurbecame extremely wealthy in his 30s.这位科技企业家在30多岁时变得极其富有。[常见搭配]be wealthy in...富含...the wealthy富人群体Eg:The region is wealthy in natural resources.该地区自然资源丰富。Tax policies often debate how much the wealthy should contribute.税收政策常争论富人应贡献多少。[派生词]wealth为名词,译为"富有、丰富、大量”。Eg: His wealth comes from years of smart investments.他的财富来自多年的明智投资。[即学即用]Switzerland is a__________(wealth) country with a high standard of living.wealthy13.Independent(形容词)自立的、独立的[用法讲解]independent在句中常作定语或表语,也可译为"不依赖的、中立的"。Eg: India became independent from Britain in 1947.印度于1947年脱离英国独立。She is financially independent at 25.她25岁就实现了经济独立。[常见搭配]independent of不受...影响Eg: The results are independent of external factors.结果不受外部因素影响。[派生词]independence为名词,译为"独立".,dependent为形容词,译为"依赖的"。Eg: Financial independence is an important goal for many young adults.财务独立是许多年轻人的重要目标。The child is still dependent on his parents for support.这个孩子仍然引来父母的支持。[即学即用]She is an________________ (dependent) thinker who forms her own opinions.independent14.burst(动词)冲、闯、(使)爆裂[用法讲解] burst作动词,还可译为"突然出现、炸开、充满";burst还可为名词,译为"爆炸、突发、一阵"。Eg: He burst into the room without knocking.他没敲门就闯进了屋子。The balloon burst when I touched it.气球一碰就炸了。She burst into tears at the news.她听到消息突然大哭。A rapid burst of automatic gunfire erupted unexpectedly.一阵自动枪声的急促爆发突然响起。[常见搭配]burst into+名词突然进入某种状态burst out doing sth.突然开始做某事Eg: She burst into tears and stormed off.她突然大哭起来,气呼呼地跑了。When she heard the joke, she burst out laughing uncontrollably.听到这个笑话时,她突然控制不住地大笑起来。[派生词]bursty为形容词,译为"突发性的"。Eg: Network traffic can be bursty during peak hours.高峰时段的网络流量可能是突发性的。[即学即用]孩子把冰激凌掉在地上后,突然大哭起来。The child_________________after dropping his ice cream.burst out cryingThanks!21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源网站有大量高质量资料?一线教师?一线教研员?欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队!!月薪过万不是梦!!详情请看:https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php/ 让教学更有效 英语学科Unit 1 Teenagers today 单词解析二1.volunteer(名词)志愿者[用法讲解] volunteer为可数名词,其复数形式为volunteers;volunteer还可为动词,译为"自愿做、义务做"。Eg: We need more volunteers for this charity event.我们需要更多的志愿者来参与这次慈善活动。She volunteered her time to help the elderly.她自愿抽出时间来帮助老年人。He volunteered for the difficult task.他自愿承担这项艰巨的任务。[常见搭配] volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事volunteer for sth. 自愿参加某事Eg: I volunteered to cook dinner for everyone.我自愿为打架做晚饭。He volunteered for the military service.他自愿参军。[派生词] voluntary为形容词,译为"自愿的、主动的";voluntarily为副词,译为"自愿地、主动地"。Eg: The voluntary work in the orphanage made her feel fulfilled.在孤儿院的志愿工作让她感到很有成就感。She voluntarily gave up her seat to the old man on the bus.在公交车上她主动把自己的作为让给了老人。[即学即用]1.Many____________(自愿者)are working hard to make the event a success.2.他自愿帮忙筹备派对。He___________________with the preparation of the party.答案:1.volunteers 2. volunteered to help2.artist(名词)艺术家[用法讲解] artist为可数名词,其复数形式为 artists.Eg: Van Gogh is one of the most influential artists in history.梵高是历史上最有影响力的艺术家之一。[派生词] art为名词,译为"艺术家";artistic为形容词,译为"艺术的、有艺术天赋的"Eg: Which is your favourite form of art 你最喜欢的艺术形式是什么 She has an artistic eye for colour and design.她对色彩和设计有艺术眼光。[即学即用]Many_________ (art) struggle to make a living from their work.答案:artists3.group(名词)组、群、团队[用法讲解] group为可数名词,其复数形式为groups,还可译为"类别、乐队”;group还可为动词,译为"将...分类/分组、聚集"等。Eg: The children were divided into small groups for the activity.孩子们被分成小组进行活动。She belongs to a support group for new parents.她参加了一个新手父母互助小组。The teacher grouped the students by ability.老师按能力给学生分组。Protesters grouped outside the government building.抗议者聚集在政府大楼外。[常见搭配] a group of ... 一群...in groups 分组地peer group 同龄群体Eg: A group of students is waiting outside.一群学生正在外面等候。Please arrange the chairs in groups of five.请将椅子五张一组摆放。Teenagers are often influenced by their peer group.青少年唱受同龄人影响。[即学即用]1.She joined a study_________(小组)to prepare for the exam.2.我们在乘船旅行时看到一群海豚跃出水面。We saw_____________ dolphins jumping out of the water during the boat trip.答案:1.group 2. a group of4.creator(名词)创作者、创造者[用法讲解] creator为可数名词,其复数形式为creators.Eg: The creator of this painting remains unknown.这幅画的创作者仍然未知。[常见搭配] original creator 原创者Eg: The original creator of the story was unknown.这个故事的原创者不详。[派生词] create为动词,译为"创造";creative为形容词,译为"创造性的";creativity为名词,译为"创造力"。Eg: The artist used recycled materials to create a stunning sculpture.这位艺术家用回收材料创造了一件令人惊叹的雕塑。The advertising campaign was praised for its creative approach.这次广告活动因其创意方法而受到好评。The project requires both technical skills and creativity.这个项目需要技巧能力和创造力兼备。[即学即用]As the__________ (create) of the theory, he won the Nobel Prize.答案:creator5.kill(动词)弄死、杀死[用法讲解] kill作动词,还可译为"终止、消灭、消磨、精疲力尽"等。Eg: The virus can kill thousands of people.这种病毒可致数千人死亡。She killed the engine and got out of the car.她熄火下车。We killed time by playing cards.我们打牌消磨时间。[常见搭配] kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟、一举两得kill the lights 关灯kill the mood 破坏气氛Eg: Cycling to work kills two birds with one stone: exercise and saving money.骑车上班一举两得:锻炼身体又省钱。Kill the lights before leaving.离开前关灯。His rude comment killed the mood.他粗鲁的评论破坏了气氛。[派生词]killer为名词,译为"杀手、致命物"。Eg: The police are searching for the serial killer who escaped last night.警方正在搜捕昨晚逃脱的连环杀手。[即学即用]He k________the spider with a newspaper.答案:killed6.scarecrow(名词)稻草人[用法讲解] scarecrow为可数名词,其复数形式为scarecrows。Eg: The farmer put up a scarecrow to protect his cornfield.农民竖立稻草人来保护玉米田。[即学即用]The tattered____________(稻草人)stood alone in the autumn field.答案:scarecrow7.educator(名词)教育家[用法讲解] educator为可数名词,其复数形式为educators。Eg: Most educators agree that hands - on learning is effective.多数教育工作者认为实践教学是有效的。[派生词] education为名词,译为"教育";educate为动词,译为"教育、训练、教导";educational为形容词,译为"教育的、有教育意义的";educated为形容词,译为"受过教育的、有教养的"。Eg: It's important for children to get a good education.对于孩子来说得到好的教育很重要。The object is to educate people about road safety.目的就是教育大众注意交通安全。The documentary was very educational.这部纪录片非常有教育意义。Reading is a good way to become educated.读书是变得有教养的一种好方法。[即学即用]She is not just a teacher but a true____________(educate) who inspires students.答案:educator8.youth(名词)青年、年轻人[用法讲解] youth在表示"个体青年"时为可数名词,其复数形式为youths;youth表示集体"年轻人”时为不可数名词,还可译为“朝气、青春活力”。Eg: She cherished the memories of her youth.她珍视青春时期的回忆。The youth of today face different challenges.当今的年轻人面临不同的挑战。Her energy and youth inspired the team.她的活力和朝气鼓舞了团队。[常见搭配] youth hostel 青年旅社youth league 青年团Eg: We stayed at a youth hostel to save money.我们为了省钱住在一家青年旅社。She joined the Communist Youth League in college.她在大学时加入了共青团。[派生词] young为形容词,译为“年轻的”;youthful为形容词,译为"青春的"。Eg: He is too young to look after himself.他太小了不能照顾自己。The youthful energy of the team drove them to complete the project ahead of schedule.团队的青春活力促使他们提前完成项目。[即学即用]The__________ (young) of today are more tech - savvy.答案:youth9.inspire(动词)鼓舞、激励[用法讲解] inspire还可译为"启发、赋予灵感”。Eg: The coach inspired the team to win the game.教练激励球队赢得了比赛。The beautiful scenery inspired the painter to create a wonderful work.美丽的风景启发了画家创作出一副精彩的作品。[常见搭配] inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事inspire sb. with sth. 用某物激励某人be inspired by... 被...所启发、受...的影响Eg: The movie inspired me to pursue my dream.这部电影激励我去追求我的梦想。The coach inspired the team with his passionate speech.教练用他充满激情的演讲激励了球队。Many artists are inspired by nature.许多艺术家从大自然中获得灵感。[派生词] inspiring为形容词,译为"鼓舞人心的、启发灵感的";inspiration为名词,译为“灵感来源”。Eg: This is an inspiring speech.这是一场鼓舞人心的演讲。The beautiful scenery was a great inspiration for the painter.美丽的风景是画家的一大灵感来源。[即学即用]1.Her success story inspired many young people ___________ (pursue) their dreams.2.她受到老师的鼓励,决定更加努力学习。She__________________her teacher's encouragement and decided to work harder.答案:1.to pursue 2. was inspired by10.lie(动词)存在、在于[用法讲解] lie为动词,也可译为"躺、说谎"。注意:译为"位于、躺"时,其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain;译为"说谎"时,其过去式为lied,过去分词为lied。Eg: Japan lies to the east of China.日本位于中国的东面。She lies on the sofa every afternoon.她每天下午躺在沙发上。He often lies about his work.他经常谎报工作。[常见搭配] lie to ... 位于...(不接壤)lie on... 位于...(接壤)lie in... 位于...(范围内)lie off... 位于...(隔一段距离)lie to sb. 多某人说谎Eg: Russia lies on the north of China.俄罗斯位于中国的北方。Liaoning lies in the north of China.辽宁位于中国被北方。The island lies off the coast.岛屿位于海岸外。He often lies to his parents.他经常对父母说谎。[即学即用]( )Beijing lies_______ the northwest of Shanghai.A.to B. on C. in D. off答案:A11.intelligent(形容词)有智慧的、聪明的、悟性强的[用法讲解] intelligent在句中常作定语或表语。Eg: She's one of the most intelligent students in the class.她是班上最聪明的学生之一。Dolphins are intelligent very much.海豚非常聪明。[常见搭配] artificially intelligent 人工智能的intelligent system 智能系统Eg: The robot is artificially intelligent and can learn from its mistakes.这个机器人是人工智能的,可以从错误中学习。The hospital uses an intelligent system to manage patient records.这家医院试用智能系统管理病历。[派生词] intelligence为名词,译为"智力、情报”;intelligently为副词,译为"聪明地"。Eg: The child's exceptional intelligence amazed her teachers.这孩子非凡的智力让老师们惊叹。The robot navigates intelligently around obstacles.机器人能智能地绕开障碍物。[即学即用]She is an____________ (intelligence) student who always asks thoughtful questions.答案:intelligent12.wealthy(形容词)富有的、富裕的[用法讲解] wealthy在句中常作定语或表语。Eg: The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity.这位富商向慈善机构捐赠了数百万。The tech entrepreneur became extremely wealthy in his 30s.这位科技企业家在30多岁时变得极其富有。[常见搭配] be wealthy in... 富含...the wealthy 富人群体Eg:The region is wealthy in natural resources.该地区自然资源丰富。Tax policies often debate how much the wealthy should contribute.税收政策常争论富人应贡献多少。[派生词] wealth为名词,译为"富有、丰富、大量”。Eg: His wealth comes from years of smart investments.他的财富来自多年的明智投资。[即学即用]Switzerland is a__________(wealth) country with a high standard of living.答案:wealthy13.Independent(形容词)自立的、独立的[用法讲解] independent在句中常作定语或表语,也可译为"不依赖的、中立的"。Eg: India became independent from Britain in 1947.印度于1947年脱离英国独立。She is financially independent at 25.她25岁就实现了经济独立。[常见搭配] independent of 不受...影响Eg: The results are independent of external factors.结果不受外部因素影响。[派生词] independence为名词,译为"独立".,dependent为形容词,译为"依赖的"。Eg: Financial independence is an important goal for many young adults.财务独立是许多年轻人的重要目标。The child is still dependent on his parents for support.这个孩子仍然引来父母的支持。[即学即用]She is an________________ (dependent) thinker who forms her own opinions.答案:independent14.burst(动词)冲、闯、(使)爆裂[用法讲解] burst作动词,还可译为"突然出现、炸开、充满";burst还可为名词,译为"爆炸、突发、一阵"。Eg: He burst into the room without knocking.他没敲门就闯进了屋子。The balloon burst when I touched it.气球一碰就炸了。She burst into tears at the news.她听到消息突然大哭。A rapid burst of automatic gunfire erupted unexpectedly.一阵自动枪声的急促爆发突然响起。[常见搭配] burst into+名词 突然进入某种状态burst out doing sth. 突然开始做某事Eg: She burst into tears and stormed off.她突然大哭起来,气呼呼地跑了。When she heard the joke, she burst out laughing uncontrollably.听到这个笑话时,她突然控制不住地大笑起来。[派生词]bursty为形容词,译为"突发性的"。Eg: Network traffic can be bursty during peak hours.高峰时段的网络流量可能是突发性的。[即学即用]孩子把冰激凌掉在地上后,突然大哭起来。The child_________________after dropping his ice cream.答案:burst out crying21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 1 Teenagers today 单词解析二.docx Unit 1 Teenagers today 单词解析二.pptx