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2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市第七中学沈北蒲河分校等七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Electricity is an important and clean energy in people's daily lives.It can be stored and transported to meet different living and production needs.We widely use electricity for lighting，cooking，working and transportation. (1)
Human beings have invented many ways to produce electricity. (2) Burning coal and oil is the traditional method，but it produces harmful gas and pollutes the air.To solve this problem，people turn to green energy.Wind and solar power are clean choices that do little damage to our planet.
These two eco-friendly power methods are greatly beneficial to environmental protection. (3) Compared with traditional energy，green energy has a huge advantage for future development.
(4) Fossil fuels（化石燃料） are non-renewable（不可再生的） and will finally run out，while wind and solar energy can be used endlessly.
A.It makes our daily lives much easier and more convenient.
B.Many people fail to realize the importance of saving electricity.
C.We can get electric power from both traditional and green ways.
D.Energy sources can be divided into two different types in general.
E.They have been increasingly popular around the world in recent years.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
When I was seven，my grandfather gave me a small sunflower for my birthday.That started my lifelong love for (5) .
Later，every weekend，I (6) our garden with my grandfather.He taught me to watch plants (7) .In spring，we watched the little plants push through the soil.In summer，we saw roses become brighter after the rain.In winter，we studied the pine trees standing strong in the snow.Each season brought me something (8) ， making my days full of joy.I knew much about plants that I'd never heard of before.
As I grew older， (9) plants became my favorite.I asked (10) questions：How do plants"drink"water without a mouth？Why do some plants eat insects？…My grandfather didn't always have (11) ， but he took me to the city library at weekends.There，I always read many books to work them out.With every problem I solved，my curiosity took deeper root.
Three years ago，I started to make videos and posted them online.I guided viewers through rainforest，desert oases（绿洲），and even their own (12) ."Nature shares its secrets with those who look closely ."I always told them.Now I'm a host of"World of Wonders".My program (13) viewers from overseas.It's exciting to see a large part of my audience also begin to tell their stories about everyday plants.I never thought my program could be so (14) .
Looking back，I think my career started from the sunflower.And it grew like plants，with great care，hard work and patience.
5.A. tools B. animals C. gifts D. plants
6.A. protected B. visited C. built D. returned
7.A. happily B. easily C. carefully D. publicly
8.A. new B. tough C. regular D. possible
9.A. looking for B. dreaming of C. learning about D. looking after
10.A. many B. few C. no D. enough
11.A. difficulties B. questions C. answers D. books
12.A. buildings B. programs C. clubs D. gardens
13.A. attracts B. reaches C. surprises D. admires
14.A. local B. interesting C. special D. successful
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Sunshine Beach Day Trip
For Grade 7 Students Organized by School Student Union
Trip Day：Saturday，July 5thActivities：
Trip timetable：1.Play beach volleyball
-Meet at the school gate at 7：40 a.m.2.Free lunch（hamburgers，fruit and juice）
-The school bus leaves at 8：00 a.m.3.Fun beach games with small gifts
-Get back to school at 4：00 p.m.4.Visit the Sea Life Museum near the beach
Ticket Price：How to join us
-Students： 30 each （bus，lunch and tickets included） 1.Call Mr.Wang at 8765-4321 on school days
-Parents： 55 each （Two parents： 90 in total） 2.Visit www.studentunion.com
Tips： - Wear sports shoes and a sun hat
-You can bring a camera，but take good care of it
15.What activity can the students take part in？______
A. Swim in the deep sea. B. Play beach football.
C. Play interesting beach games. D. Cook seafood by themselves.
16.If John goes on the trip with his parents，how much should they pay？______
A. 30. B. 55. C. 85. D. 120.
17.How can the students join the activity？______
A. By calling Mr Wang. B. By writing a letter.
C. By emailing Mr Wang. D. By visiting the office.
18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster above？______
A. The students can't bring their own cameras.
B. The students should pay for their own lunch.
C. The students will go to the beach by school bus.
D. All students can join in the beach sunshine day trip.
B
China is well known as the Kingdom of Bamboo.More than 800 kinds of bamboo，51% of all known kinds in the world，grow in China.China has the largest bamboo planted area.Most of China's bamboo forests grow in the areas south of the Yangtze River.
Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants.It can reach a height of 20 meters in just about 60 days.It is widely used in the daily lives of Chinese people.Before paper was invented，people wrote on bamboo slips （竹简）.Then bamboo was used for papermaking because it produced high-quality paper and was inexpensive.Today，it is still an important material for papermaking.Bamboo has also been used to create hats，shoes，chairs，houses，bridges and so on.
Bamboo is not just a useful plant.It is called the"gentleman"among plants because it has many good qualities.Its deep roots teach us to have a strong will，and its empty inside reminds us not to be proud.It grows tall and straight，like a person who stands up for what is right.It can bend（弯腰） in the wind but not break.This is like a person who is strong in his or her beliefs but can also change to fit the situation.Bamboo can also grow again after being cut，showing the spirit of never giving up.
For a long time，bamboo has given artists inspiration.Writers have written poems and stories about bamboo to praise its beauty and strong character.Bamboo has also been a favorite topic for famous Chinese painters.
19.How many kinds of bamboo grow in China？______
A. Over 800. B. About 408. C. About 60. D. More than 51.
20.Why did people use bamboo to make paper long ago？______
A. It can grow to 20 metres in two months.
B. It was cheap and could make good paper.
C. People had no other material for writing.
D. China has the largest bamboo planted area.
21.What does bamboo's deep roots stand for？______
A. Being modest. B. Being honest.
C. Strong will. D. Never giving up.
22.What can we learn from the last paragraph？______
A. Only painters love drawing bamboo in China.
B. Few works of art are created about bamboo.
C. Bamboo provides many ideas for Chinese artists.
D. Artists praise bamboo's beautiful shape in their works.
C
One day，when Jakey went outside to play，he found a hedgehog（刺猬） in a window well（井）.It seemed that the hedgehog couldn't get out.
Jakey's big brothers，Artie and Danny，came around and saw the hedgehog，too."We need to get it out!"they said and hurried to their room.When Jakey followed them，he found Artie and Danny were making plans.
"We can't touch the hedgehog.It might bite（咬），"Artie said."A rope may be helpful."
"We'll also need a platform （平台）."Danny added and explained their ideas to Jakey.
"How will you get the hedgehog to walk onto that platform？"Jakey asked.
"What about something to eat？"Artie said and took out an old beef sandwich.Jakey looked at it and thought the hedgehog would get sick after eating it.So he decided to find his own way to help the hedgehog.
Jakey searched around the house and luckily found a nice long board.He pulled the board and placed it against a corner of the well，next to the hedgehog.Artie and Danny were so busy with their plans that they didn't notice what Jakey did.
The hedgehog didn't seem to like the board and made an angry sound."Don't worry.It won't hurt you，"Jakey said.After that，he climbed up into his tree house and waited quietly.
A few minutes later，Jakey saw the hedgehog smell the board，touch it with one foot，and walk up the board.It got out of the well finally and disappeared into the trees.
"I made it!"Jakey shouted gladly.Then he ran to tell his brothers the news.
23.Where did Jakey find the hedgehog at first？______
A. In a window well. B. In a tree house.
C. In their room. D. In the woods.
24.What did Artie take out to attract the hedgehog？______
A. board. B. An old beef sandwich.
C. rope. D. Some bread.
25.How did Jakey help the hedgehog get out？______
A. He used a rope and a long board.
B. He gave the hedgehog nice food.
C. He carried the hedgehog with hands.
D. He put a long board beside the well.
26.What's the correct order of the following facts？______
①Jakey put a long board beside the well.
②Artie took out an old beef sandwich.
③Jakey found a hedgehog in a window well.
④The hedgehog walked up the board and ran away.
A. ②①③④ B. ②③①④ C. ③①②④ D. ③②①④
D
While I was growing up，I spent each summer with my grandma.Grandma loved to cook.Every morning，I would jump out of bed，get dressed，and hurry downstairs.Grandma was always in the kitchen.
But her special gift was hospitality.Often，the neighbor ladies would stop in to visit，and Grandma was never too busy to sit and talk with them.Grandma always had homemade cookies.We all enjoyed Grandma's sweet spirit.
For holiday meals，the dining table，with Grandma's white lace tablecloth，was covered with home-cooked foods.I felt so special being a dinner guest and eating on that pretty tablecloth.
Grandma left the lace tablecloth for me when she passed away.At first I put it away to keep it safe.But when I thought about Grandma，I could almost hear her say，"Use it!Enjoy it!"So，I started bringing it out for special family and holiday meals.
I brought it along when our neighbor moved into their new apartment.I spread it over their table and served vegetable soup and homemade bread.Another time，after three new families moved onto our street，I invited them to my home one evening.On my dining table was Grandma's lace tablecloth，and plates of homemade cookies.
These days，that old lace tablecloth gets plenty of use，and I expect many more years of enjoying family and friends around it.
27.The underlined word"hospitality"in Paragraph 2 means ______ .
A. being good at cooking B. being nice to visitors
C. living a simple life D. having a quiet personality
28.Why did the writer feel special at holiday dinners？______
A. Grandma cooked all meals for her alone.
B. Neighbors came to have dinner together.
C. She could eat different home-cooked dishes.
D. She dined on Grandma's beautiful tablecloth.
29.Why did the writer decide to use the tablecloth？______
A. Neighbors wanted to borrow it. B. The tablecloth was broken.
C. She thought of Grandma's words. D. She needed to make cookies.
30.What's the best title for the text？______
A. My Warm-hearted Grandma. B. Warm Meals for Neighbors.
C. Special Lace Tablecloth. D. Happy Summers with Grandma.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
Dujiangyan—A Great Ancient Water Project
Hello!I'm Li Bing，an engineer from ancient Qin State.I want to tell you about Dujiangyan，the world's oldest water system.We built it over 2，200 years ago.
People in Sichuan had a hard time back then.The Min River caused bad floods when it rained，and crops died when there was no rain.
We didn't build high dams（堤坝） to stop the river.Instead，we worked with nature.First，my workers spent 8 years cutting through Mount Yulei to make Baopingkou（宝瓶口）.This let river water flow east to fields.We had no machines，so we used fire and cold water to break rocks.Then we built Yuzui（鱼嘴）.It split the river into two parts：one brought water to farms，the other carried away floodwater.Finally，we built Feishayan（飞沙堰） to wash sand and stones out of the system.
Dujiangyan is a clever design.We made the Inner River deeper and Feishayan lower.This helped control water in both flood and dry seasons.For over 1，000 years，workers have cleaned and looked after it every year.This river system made the land around Chengdu rich.Today，it waters over 7，700 square kilometers of farmland and feeds 30 million people in 8 cities.It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
To remember my son and me，local people hold a traditional festival every spring.They also built Erwang Temple to honour us.
The secret of its success is simple：respect the river and follow nature.
(1) When did Li Bing build Dujiangyan？______
(2) What are the three main parts of Dujiangyan according to Paragraph 3？______
(3) Why did locals celebrate a traditional festival every spring？______
(4) What do you think of Li Bing and his son？Why？（Write 30 words or more）______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Heroes come in all shapes and sizes.We usually think of a hero as adults，（1） sometimes kids can save the day.On a class field trip to Spring Lake Beach in Rhode Island，（2） 11-year-old boy saw a classmate in danger and jumped into the water to save him.
During the trip，Alex and his friends were very （3） （cheer）.He recalled，"Some friends（4） （laugh） while building a sandcastle，and others are splashing（泼洒） water in the waves."
Suddenly another friend noticed a classmate struggling（挣扎） in the water.Alex knew he had to help.He （5） （quick） jumped in and swam to his classmate.
As the son of two lifeguards，Alex knew what to do.He said that he wasn't doing anything special."I don't think of （6） （I） as a hero，"Alex said."A lot of lifeguards save people every day."What a brave and humble boy!
Alex didn't tell his parents about this right away.They （7） （find） out through an email from the school and were very proud （8） him."I think it's amazing，"his father said."We try to set a good example for him and often teach him a lot of first aid （9） （skill）.We want him to know that when he sees someone in trouble and his （10） （safe） is guaranteed（有保证的），he should help."
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李辉，你的学校倡议同学们利用春假时间走出家门，走进户外，感受春日美好。你的外国好友 Eric对此很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，分享你的春假户外经历，内容包括：
（1）介绍春假的目的；
（2）描述你的春假经历（如逛公园、踏青、爬山等）；
（3）分享你的收获并表达期待。
注意：
（1）词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名等。
Dear Eric，
How is everything going？I'm writing to share my wonderful spring holiday with you.______
Yours， Li Hui
1~4.【答案】A、C、E、D
5~14.【答案】D、B、C、A、C、A、C、D、A、D
15~18.【答案】C、D、A、C
19~22.【答案】A、B、C、C
23~26.【答案】A、B、D、D
27~30.【答案】B、D、C、C
31.【答案】【小题1】Over 2，200 years ago
【小题2】Baopingkou，Yuzui and Feishayan
【小题3】To remember Li Bing and his son
【小题4】I think Li Bing and his son are very wise and great.They worked with nature to build Dujiangyan，which has solved flood and drought problems and benefited people for over 2，200 years.
32.【答案】but
an
cheerful
are laughing
quickly
myself
found
of
skills
safety
33.【答案】Dear Eric，
How is everything going？I'm writing to share my wonderful spring holiday with you.
Our school encourages us to go outdoors in spring vacation to enjoy beautiful spring scenery and relax ourselves from heavy schoolwork.Last weekend，I went hiking with my family.We saw blooming peach blossoms and listened to birds singing along the way.We also took many photos and had a picnic on the mountainside.
This trip made me feel energetic and close to nature.I plan to visit more natural places next spring and hope you can come to experience spring here with me one day.
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