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九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing World（专项练习）
学校：________ 姓名：________ 班级：________
题型说明：
一、根据汉语写单词30道；二、根据首字母写单词30道；三、用所给词适当形式填空40道，共100题，贴合单元词汇、现在完成时、used to、固定搭配考点。
一、根据汉语写单词（30道）
二、根据首字母写单词（30道）
三、用所给单词适当形式填空（40道）
一、根据汉语写单词（30道）
1. Great ________ (变化) have taken place in my hometown in recent years.
2. The local ________ (政府) helps improve people’s living conditions.
3. The old roads were ________ (狭窄的) ten years ago.
4. There was a ________ (短缺) of clean water in the village long ago.
5. Trees can hold the ________ (土壤) on hills to stop sandstorms.
6. Farmers grow vegetables in high-tech ________ (温室) all year round.
7. I ________ (过去常常) walk to school when I was little.
8. Modern ________ (交通) makes travelling much easier.
9. Farmers sell local ________ (农产品) online every day.
10. This mountain is a famous tourist ________ (景点).
11. Strong ________ (沙尘暴) made the air dirty last spring.
12. With people’s ________ (支持), we built wide new roads.
13. We buy fresh fruit at the village ________ (集市) every morning.
14. Many young workers went to big ________ (城市) to make money before.
15. The new streets are wide and ________ (宽阔的).
16. This kind of ________ (电子) payment is popular all over China.
17. People lived in small old ________ (住宅) in the past.
18. The thick ________ (根) of trees can fix earth well.
19. The ________ (沙地) turns green after planting trees.
20. The new ________ (铁路) connects our town to the big city.
21. The policy ________ (带来) great changes to us last year.
22. Bad weather ________ (影响) people’s daily life a lot.
23. We plant many ________ (灌木) along the hillsides.
24. We can finish hard work ________ (轻易地) with new machines.
25. Different kinds of ________ (谷物) grow well on farmland.
26. My parents are ________ (满意的) with our new flat.
27. The big change ________ (发生) three years ago.
28. We have seen lots of changes in ________ (近些年).
29. There is lots of rich ________ (耕地) around our village.
30. The ________ (医疗) service in towns becomes better now.
二、根据首字母写单词（30道）
31. Great c________ have taken place in my hometown over the years.
32. The g________ offers help to poor villages.
33. The old paths were r________ and narrow before.
34. There was a s________ of food in poor areas years ago.
35. Plant more trees to protect the s________ on mountains.
36. We grow tomatoes in green h________ every winter.
37. I u________ to take rough roads to school.
38. Modern t________ changes people’s way of travelling.
39. Farmers sell their farm p________ on the Internet.
40. This lake is a famous tourist a________.
41. Strong s________ covered the whole town last spring.
42. With people’s s________, our village develops fast.
43. We buy fresh vegetables at the village m________ every day.
44. Lots of young people left small villages for big c________.
45. The new streets are much w________ than old ones.
46. E________ payment is widely used in daily shopping.
47. People’s small old h________ were dark and cold before.
48. Deep r________ of trees stop soil from running away.
49. The s________ land becomes green with trees now.
50. The new r________ takes us to the city quickly.
51. The new rules b________ big changes to our life last year.
52. Terrible weather a________ our daily work every spring.
53. We plant many b________ along roads to hold soil.
54. We can finish difficult work with e________ now.
55. Different kinds of g________ grow well on farmland.
56. My mother is h________ with our new living environment.
57. The big event t________ place two years ago.
58. Many great changes appeared in r________ years.
59. Rich f________ around the village produces much grain.
60. The m________ care in small towns develops quickly.
三、用所给单词适当形式填空（40道）
61. Many great ________ (change) appear in our small town.
62. The local ________ (govern) gives villagers much help.
63. The old road is much ________ (rough) than the new one.
64. There is no ________ (short) of food in the countryside now.
65. Trees can stop the ________ (soil) from being washed away.
66. There are many new green ________ (house) in the village.
67. I ________ (use) to ride bikes to school ten years ago.
68. Modern ________ (transport) brings us great convenience.
69. Farmers sell different farm ________ (product) online.
70. This is one of the most famous tourist ________ (attract) here.
71. Strong sandstorms ________ (cover) the village last spring.
72. With people’s ________ (support), we built new farm roads.
73. There are two small village ________ (market) near our community.
74. Many young ________ (worker) left villages long before.
75. The new road is much ________ (wide) than the old path.
76. ________ (elect) payment is popular across the whole country.
77. People’s old small ________ (house) were dark in the past.
78. Thick ________ (root) protect the hill’s soil.
79. The ________ (sand) land turns green after planting trees.
80. The new ________ (railway) runs every day between town and city.
81. The new plan ________ (bring) big changes last year.
82. Bad weather ________ (influence) people’s daily life every year.
83. We plant lots of ________ (bush) on hills.
84. We can finish hard work ________ (easy) with machines.
85. Different ________ (grain) grow well on the farmland.
86. My father is ________ (happiness) with our new house.
87. The big accident ________ (take) place three years ago.
88. We have seen great changes in ________ (recent) years.
89. Lots of rich farm ________ (land) produce grain for us.
90. The ________ (medicine) service improves a lot in towns.
91. I ________ (not use) to take high-speed trains when I was young.
92. ________ (plant) trees can protect our environment well.
93. Our life ________ (become) much better over the years.
94. Have you ever ________ (be) to the new village market
95. He ________ (live) in this village since 2010.
96. They ________ (build) wide roads in our hometown last year.
97. There ________ (be) little clean water here ten years ago.
98. We ________ (see) many great changes already.
99. She used ________ (walk) to the town on weekends.
100. It ________ (rain) heavily when we went out yesterday.九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing World 专项练习
学校：________ 姓名：________ 班级：________
题型说明：一、根据汉语写单词30道；二、根据首字母写单词30道；三、用所给词适当形式填空40道，总计100题，核心考点：used to、现在完成时、单元核心名词/形容词/动词变形
一、根据汉语写单词（1–30）
1. 题目：Great ________ (变化) have taken place in my hometown in recent years.
【答案】changes
【解析】谓语动词have为复数，change作名词“变化”，需变复数changes。
2. 题目：The local ________ (政府) helps improve people’s living conditions.
【答案】government
【解析】local形容词修饰名词government（政府），the local government 当地政府。
3. 题目：The old roads were ________ (狭窄的) ten years ago.
【答案】rough
【解析】形容词rough表示崎岖、狭窄，在句中作表语修饰old roads。
4. 题目：There was a ________ (短缺) of clean water in the village long ago.
【答案】shortage
【解析】固定搭配a shortage of 短缺……，shortage为名词。
5. 题目：Trees can hold the ________ (土壤) on hills to stop sandstorms.
【答案】soil
【解析】soil（土壤）是不可数名词，直接用原形。
6. 题目：Farmers grow vegetables in high-tech ________ (温室) all year round.
【答案】greenhouses
【解析】many/无冠词泛指一类，greenhouse变复数greenhouses。
7. 题目：I ________ (过去常常) walk to school when I was little.
【答案】used
【解析】固定结构used to do sth. 过去常常做某事。
8. 题目：Modern ________ (交通) makes travelling much easier.
【答案】transport / transportation
【解析】transport不可数名词，意为交通、运输。
9. 题目：Farmers sell local ________ (农产品) online every day.
【答案】products
【解析】farm products 农产品，复数表各类农产品。
10. 题目：This mountain is a famous tourist ________ (景点).
【答案】attraction
【解析】固定短语tourist attraction 旅游景点，a后用单数。
11. 题目：Strong ________ (沙尘暴) made the air dirty last spring.
【答案】sandstorms
【解析】sandstorm可数名词，复数表多种沙尘天气。
12. 题目：With people’s ________ (支持), we built wide new roads.
【答案】support
【解析】support作不可数名词，意为支持。
13. 题目：We buy fresh fruit at the village ________ (集市) every morning.
【答案】market
【解析】village market 乡村集市，单数名词。
14. 题目：Many young workers went to big ________ (城市) to make money before.
【答案】cities
【解析】big前无冠词，city变复数cities。
15. 题目：The new streets are wide and ________ (宽阔的).
【答案】wide
【解析】形容词wide与wide并列作表语。
16. 题目：This kind of ________ (电子) payment is popular all over China.
【答案】electronic
【解析】形容词electronic修饰payment（支付）。
17. 题目：People lived in small old ________ (住宅) in the past.
【答案】houses
【解析】people对应多栋房子，house变复数houses。
18. 题目：The thick ________ (根) of trees can fix earth well.
【答案】roots
【解析】树木的根不止一条，root变复数roots。
19. 题目：The ________ (沙地) turns green after planting trees.
【答案】sandy
【解析】形容词sandy修饰名词land（沙地）。
20. 题目：The new ________ (铁路) connects our town to the big city.
【答案】railway
【解析】railway铁路，单数名词。
21. 题目：The policy ________ (带来) great changes to us last year.
【答案】brought
【解析】last year为一般过去时标志，bring过去式brought。
22. 题目：Bad weather ________ (影响) people’s daily life a lot.
【答案】influences
【解析】主语weather单数，一般现在时动词三单influences。
23. 题目：We plant many ________ (灌木) along the hillsides.
【答案】bushes
【解析】many后，bush以sh结尾复数加es bushes。
24. 题目：We can finish hard work ________ (轻易地) with new machines.
【答案】easily
【解析】副词easily修饰动词finish。
25. 题目：Different kinds of ________ (谷物) grow well on farmland.
【答案】grain
【解析】grain谷物，不可数名词。
26. 题目：My parents are ________ (满意的) with our new flat.
【答案】happy
【解析】固定搭配be happy with 对……满意。
27. 题目：The big change ________ (发生) three years ago.
【答案】took
【解析】take place 发生；three years ago过去时，take→took。
28. 题目：We have seen lots of changes in ________ (近些年).
【答案】recent
【解析】形容词recent修饰years，in recent years 近些年。
29. 题目：There is lots of rich ________ (耕地) around our village.
【答案】farmland
【解析】farmland耕地，不可数名词。
30. 题目：The ________ (医疗) service in towns becomes better now.
【答案】medical
【解析】形容词medical修饰service，medical service医疗服务。
二、根据首字母写单词（31–60）
31. 题目：Great c________ have taken place in my hometown over the years.
【答案】changes
【解析】take place 发生，great后复数名词changes（变化）。
32. 题目：The g________ offers help to poor villages.
【答案】government
【解析】government政府，当地政府帮扶乡村。
33. 题目：The old paths were r________ and narrow before.
【答案】rough
【解析】rough形容小路崎岖狭窄。
34. 题目：There was a s________ of food in poor areas years ago.
【答案】shortage
【解析】a shortage of food 食物短缺。
35. 题目：Plant more trees to protect the s________ on mountains.
【答案】soil
【解析】soil土壤，植树固土。
36. 题目：We grow tomatoes in green h________ every winter.
【答案】greenhouses
【解析】greenhouse温室，复数表多个大棚。
37. 题目：I u________ to take rough roads to school.
【答案】used
【解析】used to do 过去常常。
38. 题目：Modern t________ changes people’s way of travelling.
【答案】transport
【解析】transport交通。
39. 题目：Farmers sell their farm p________ on the Internet.
【答案】products
【解析】farm products 农产品。
40. 题目：This lake is a famous tourist a________.
【答案】attraction
【解析】tourist attraction 旅游景点。
41. 题目：Strong s________ covered the whole town last spring.
【答案】sandstorms
【解析】sandstorms沙尘暴。
42. 题目：With people’s s________, we built wide new roads.
【答案】support
【解析】support支持。
43. 题目：We buy fresh vegetables at the village m________ every day.
【答案】market
【解析】village market乡村集市。
44. 题目：Lots of young people left small villages for big c________.
【答案】cities
【解析】big cities大城市。
45. 题目：The new streets are much w________ than old ones.
【答案】wider
【解析】than比较级，wide→wider更宽的。
46. 题目：E________ payment is widely used in daily shopping.
【答案】Electronic
【解析】electronic电子的，句首大写。
47. 题目：People’s small old h________ were dark and cold before.
【答案】houses
【解析】were提示主语复数houses住宅。
48. 题目：Deep r________ of trees stop soil from running away.
【答案】roots
【解析】roots树根，复数。
49. 题目：The s________ land becomes green with trees now.
【答案】sandy
【解析】sandy沙地的，修饰land。
50. 题目：The new r________ takes us to the city quickly.
【答案】railway
【解析】railway铁路。
51. 题目：The new rules b________ big changes to us last year.
【答案】brought
【解析】last year过去式，bring→brought带来。
52. 题目：Terrible weather a________ our daily work every spring.
【答案】influences
【解析】weather单数，一般现在时三单influences影响。
53. 题目：We plant many b________ along roads to hold soil.
【答案】bushes
【解析】many后bush复数bushes灌木。
54. 题目：We can finish difficult work with e________ now.
【答案】ease
【解析】with ease轻易地，固定短语。
55. 题目：Different kinds of g________ grow well on farmland.
【答案】grain
【解析】grain谷物，不可数。
56. 题目：My mother is h________ with our new living environment.
【答案】happy
【解析】be happy with 满意。
57. 题目：The big event t________ place two years ago.
【答案】took
【解析】take place过去式took。
58. 题目：Many great changes appeared in r________ years.
【答案】recent
【解析】in recent years近些年。
59. 题目：Rich f________ around the village produces much grain.
【答案】farmland
【解析】farmland耕地，不可数。
60. 题目：The m________ care in small towns develops quickly.
【答案】medical
【解析】medical care医疗。
三、用所给单词适当形式填空（61–100）
61. 题目：Many great ________ (change) appear in our small town.
【答案】changes
【解析】many后名词复数。
62. 题目：The local ________ (govern) gives villagers much help.
【答案】government
【解析】形容词local修饰名词政府。
63. 题目：The old road is much ________ (rough) than the new one.
【答案】rougher
【解析】than比较级，rough变rougher。
64. 题目：There is no ________ (short) of food in the countryside now.
【答案】shortage
【解析】no后接名词短缺。
65. 题目：Trees can stop the ________ (soil) from being washed away.
【答案】soil
【解析】soil不可数。
66. 题目：There are many new green ________ (house) in the village.
【答案】greenhouses
【解析】many温室复数。
67. 题目：I ________ (use) to ride bikes to school ten years ago.
【答案】used
【解析】used to do 过去常常。
68. 题目：Modern ________ (transport) brings us great convenience.
【答案】transport
【解析】名词交通作主语。
69. 题目：Farmers sell different farm ________ (product) online.
【答案】products
【解析】different后复数农产品。
70. 题目：This is one of the most famous tourist ________ (attract) here.
【答案】attractions
【解析】one of +名词复数。
71. 题目：Strong sandstorms ________ (cover) the village last spring.
【答案】covered
【解析】last spring一般过去时。
72. 题目：With people’s ________ (support), we built new farm roads.
【答案】support
【解析】名词支持作宾语。
73. 题目：There are two small village ________ (market) near our community.
【答案】markets
【解析】two后集市复数。
74. 题目：Many young ________ (worker) left villages long before.
【答案】workers
【解析】many工人复数。
75. 题目：The new road is much ________ (wide) than the old path.
【答案】wider
【解析】wide比较级wider。
76. 题目：________ (elect) payment is popular across the whole country.
【答案】Electronic
【解析】形容词电子的，句首大写。
77. 题目：People’s old small ________ (house) were dark in the past.
【答案】houses
【解析】were提示复数。
78. 题目：Thick ________ (root) protect the hill’s soil.
【答案】roots
【解析】根复数。
79. 题目：The ________ (sand) land turns green after planting trees.
【答案】sandy
【解析】形容词修饰土地。
80. 题目：The new ________ (railway) runs every day between town and city.
【答案】railway
【解析】铁路单数。
81. 题目：The new plan ________ (bring) big changes last year.
【答案】brought
【解析】过去式。
82. 题目：Bad weather ________ (influence) people’s daily life every year.
【答案】influences
【解析】主语单数三单。
83. 题目：We plant lots of ________ (bush) on hills.
【答案】bushes
【解析】灌木复数。
84. 题目：We can finish hard work ________ (easy) with machines.
【答案】easily
【解析】副词修饰动词。
85. 题目：Different ________ (grain) grow well on the farmland.
【答案】grain
【解析】谷物不可数。
86. 题目：My father is ________ (happiness) with our new house.
【答案】happy
【解析】be后用形容词。
87. 题目：The big accident ________ (take) place three years ago.
【答案】took
【解析】过去式。
88. 题目：We have seen great changes in ________ (recent) years.
【答案】recent
【解析】形容词修饰年份。
89. 题目：Lots of rich farm ________ (land) produce grain for us.
【答案】land
【解析】耕地不可数。
90. 题目：The ________ (medicine) service improves a lot in towns.
【答案】medical
【解析】医疗形容词。
91. 题目：I ________ (not use) to take high-speed trains when I was young.
【答案】didn’t use
【解析】used to否定didn’t use to do。
92. 题目：________ (plant) trees can protect our environment well.
【答案】Planting
【解析】动名词作主语，首字母大写。
93. 题目：Our life ________ (become) much better over the years.
【答案】has become
【解析】over the years现在完成时。
94. 题目：Have you ever ________ (be) to the new village market
【答案】been
【解析】have + 过去分词。
95. 题目：He ________ (live) in this village since 2010.
【答案】has lived
【解析】since现在完成时。
96. 题目：They ________ (build) wide roads in our hometown last year.
【答案】built
【解析】build过去式built。
97. 题目：There ________ (be) little clean water here ten years ago.
【答案】was
【解析】water不可数，过去时用was。
98. 题目：We ________ (see) many great changes already.
【答案】have seen
【解析】already现在完成时标志。
99. 题目：She used ________ (walk) to the town on weekends.
【答案】to walk
【解析】used to do固定搭配。
100. 题目：It ________ (rain) heavily when we went out yesterday.
【答案】rained
【解析】yesterday一般过去时。

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