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2025-2026 学年下期八年级半期考试
英 语 试 卷
试卷满分（150 分） 时间（120 分钟）
A 卷 （共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共 25 小题；计 30 分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
1. A. Cool. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. You’ll like it.
2. A. Sounds great. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, please.
3. A. It’s up to you. B. What happened C. It’s your fault.
4. A. Nothing much. B. I was sleeping. C. Yes, it really was.
5. A. I couldn’t help myself. B. I want to try this dish. C. I’m not hungry at all.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分）
A B C D E
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
三、听下面 4 段对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 11、12 题。
11. What does Adam invite Lucy to do
A. Painting. B. Bike riding. C. Reading.
12. What can we know about Lucy
A. She finds indoor activities more relaxing.
B. She thinks outdoor activities are unsafe.
C. She feels tired after doing outdoor activities.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 13、14 题。
13. What’s wrong with Jenny
A. She has a stomachache. B. She is allergic to chicken. C. She feels hot and cold at the same time.
14. What’s the man’s advice for her
A. Leave, take some medicine and have a rest.
B. Eat a chicken sandwich for breakfast.
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C. Have a test in half an hour.
听第 3段对话，回答第 15至 17题。
15. What’s the highest mountain in Africa
A. Qomolangma. B. Mount Andes. C. Mount Kilimanjaro.
16. What’s the depth of Mariana Trench
A. 2020 meters. B. About 11,000 meters. C. 8848.86 meters.
17. How many questions did Alice answer
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第 4段对话，回答第 18至 20题。
18. What was the man doing when the earthquake started
A. He was sleeping. B. He was shouting. C. He was sitting and preparing for classes.
19. What’s the relationship between the man and the girl
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
20. What can we learn from the conversation
A. Sophia experienced the earthquake.
B. The PLA saved and helped many people at the earthquake.
C. We shouldn’t forget the difficulties.
四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息(一空一词，含缩写词)。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
School Gardens
For students:
*They make kids eat 21 vegetables in daily life if they grow vegetables themselves.
*Gardening together helps students learn to work together with others.
Advantages *They remind students of the 22 of the environment and nature.
For teachers:
Teachers can make use of the gardens in 23 ways to make classes interesting.
*Science teachers—Letting students learn how plants grow.
*Art teachers—Letting students draw plants.
*They first appeared in Europe in the early 19th century.
History *For a long time later, people discussed them 24 often.
*They’ve become popular now.
Planning *Beans, potatoes and pumpkins are popular vegetables.
*Flowers are good 25 too.
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第二部分 基础知识运用（共 20 小题；计 40 分）
五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
A. allow visitors to B. changeable weather C. magical experiences
D. at the top of E. above sea level
Mount Qingcheng is a famous mountain located in Dujiangyan, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China. Its main peak is
about 1260 meters 26 . It is famous for its 27 , often foggy and cool, even in summer. The green
trees and fresh air 28 relax and get close to nature. When you stand 29 the mountain, you can
see fantastic scenery around. Walking on its quiet paths and enjoying the beautiful views are really 30 .
六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 (共 5 小题；每小题 2分，计 10 分）
A: Welcome back, Emma. How was your holiday in Beijing and Shanghai
B: It was really fantastic.Thanks for asking, Yaming. We saw some ancient buildings like the Palace Museum and
modern ones like the Orient Pearl TV Tower. 31 Is that the longest wall in China
A: Of course. 32 It is in Northern China. Do you know why A. Did you go to the top of the Oriental
it’s called the Great Wall Pearl TV tower
B: Because it’s long B.You’re partly right.
A: 33 It’s also because it’s a symbol of China. C. We also visited the famous Great
B: That’s really interesting. I was also surprised by the modern buildings wall.
in these two super big cities. They are so tall that it’s hard for me to D. It is 13170.7 kilometres long.
see the tops of them. E. The night view was wonderful.
A: 34
B: Yes, we went up there at night. We arrived early so that we didn’t have to queue to see beautiful night view along
the Yangtzi River.
A: How high is the tower
B: I remember that was about 394 metres. We took the lift up to a glass room to watch the shining lights below.
A: Did you take any photos there
B: Of course, we did. 35 Let me show you some.
A: Great. You all look so happy. I hope to go there, too.
七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
Once a young man called Simon always saw the bad side of things.
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One day, he went on a trip to an island with his friend, Bob. Suddenly, a strong 36 blew their boat far
away. They called for help. But it would be at least a couple of hours 37 someone would find and help them.
They had to 38 in hot weather.
As they waited, Simon complained (抱怨) about the heat and the bad luck they were having.
When he reached for their water bottle, he said, “Oh, no! The water bottle is half 39 .” Then his friend Bob
looked at the bottle and said, “But it is half full too.” Simon watched Bob very 40 . A smile slowly appeared on
his face and 41 of them laughed.
Simon thought to himself, “Bob is right. Being negative doesn't help.” Simon then 42 his attitude (态度)
gradually and started to see the good side of things.
Now Simon is much older and has a happy family. He has become a person who sees the bottle half full, not half
empty!
Happiness is never about having a smooth life—it's about seeing the 43 side in the dark moments. A sad
person sees only problems, while a cheerful one looks for 44 in problems. So next time when you are in a
difficult situation, 45 yourself, “Do I see a half-empty bottle, or a half-full one ” The choice is yours.
36. A. wind B. light C. sound
37. A. because B. so C. until
38. A. cry B. wait C. swim
39. A. empty B. dirty C. full
40. A. loudly B. seriously C. safely
41. A. both B. neither C. all
42. A.passed B. refused C. changed
43. A. strange B. bright C. scary
44. A. hobbies B. danger C. hope
45. A. ask B. help C. wish
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15小题；计 30分）
八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 15小题；每小题 2分，计 30分）
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A
Green Town Central Hospital Medical Record
Date of visit: May 22nd, 2026 No. 20260522-85
Patient Information
Name: Sarah Hansen Gender: Female Date of birth: April 25th, 2012
Problem Description
Sarah experiences a stomachache after trying different food for lunch. Drinking warm water makes the
pain a little better, but her stomach starts to hurt again after a while.
Physical Check
Temperature: 36.8℃ (normal) Other parts: Normal
Stomach area: soft; a little painful when pressed in the middle part.
Diagnosis (诊断): Inflammation (发炎) of the lining of the stomach.
Advice: Take medicine after meals, twice a day, for 7 days.
Attention
1. Don’t eat spicy(辛辣的), fried, or cold food for a week.
2. Eat soft, warm food like porridge, eggs, or cooked vegetables.
3. If the condition doesn’t improve in a week, return to the hospital.
Cost:Medicine: $ 200 Doctor’s Name: Audrey BrownService: $ 70
46. How old is Sarah
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
47. What’s wrong with Sarah
A. She has a high fever. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has too much food.
48. How should Sarah take the medicine
A. After meals, twice a day, for 7 days.
B. Before meals, twice a day, for 5 days.
C. After meals, three times a day, for 7 days.
49. If Sarah doesn’t feel better after a week of treatment (治疗), what should she do
A. Keep taking the medicine. B. Stay in bed all the time. C. Return to the hospital.
50. What can we know from the medical record
A. The age of Audrey Brown. B. The location of the hospital. C. The cost of the medicine.
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B
5 hours ago
China has many famous mountains such as Mount Tai in Shangdong, Mount Emei in Sichuan, Mount Wuyi in
Fujian. The Yellow Mountain also called Mount Huangshan in Anhui Province is also ones of the most famous natural
wonders in China.
It has hundreds of peaks and ravines (溪谷) with 72 named one. The 3 major peaks—Heavenly Capital Peak,
Lotus Flower Peak, and Bright Summit—rise over 1, 800 meters above sea level, ________ in the east of China.
Millions of people visit it every year. It is famous for its beautiful mountains, strange pine trees, strange rocks
and sea of clouds all year round except winter. The weather there changes a lot. Sometimes it’s sunny, and sometimes
it’s cloudy. The view on the top of the mountain is very amazing. Many people go there to watch the sunrise. In winter
the yellow mountain is dressed in white.
It is really a wonderful place to visit. If you go there, you will never forget the beautiful view.
Eric 1 May
51.Where is the Yellow Mountain
A.In Sichuan. B. In Anhui. C. In Fujian.
52. What can we fill in _________
A.making it the biggest place B. making it the deepest place C. making it the highest place
53. What is the Yellow Mountain famous for
①Beautiful mountains. ②Strange rocks and sea of clouds. ③Strange pine trees. ④People’s activities.
A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③
54. From the third paragraph, we can know________________.
A. Millions of people visit the Yellow Mountain every year.
B. People only love the view in summer.
C. Few people visit in winter.
55.Where can you read this passage
A. On supermarket ads. B. On Science books. C. On online websites.
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C
In 2025, Guangxi faced a serious drought. No one in Guangxi ever imagined facing such a terrible drought. It
changed our green, rainy home into a dry and dead place. From the beginning of November 2024 to May 2025, there was
hardly any heavy rain here. Only light rain fell on the ground sometimes. This was the lowest since (自从) 1961.
Why did this happen A weather event called La Ni a sent strong winds from the north over Guangxi. Also, the
high-pressure system kept wet air away, so it was hotter and less rainy.
The unusual drought affected people’s drinking water and crops. Thousands of people didn’t have enough water to
drink, and large areas of crops were dying. Many cities like Nanning and Guilin, along with lots of counties (县 ), had
drought problems. In Guigang, some small water pools even had no water left.
The government spared no effort to help. They dug many new wells (井) for water and did cloud seeding (人工降雨)
many times. The government used a large amount of money to solve the problems, such as rebuilding farms, buying water
tools and sending water. These made sure people had enough water until the rainy season came. In June, it rained a lot, and
the land turned green again.
Guangxi’s drought tells a truth: Nature is like a magic box full of surprises. Just when we think we understand it well
enough, it suddenly shows us something we didn’t expect. It reminds us that no matter how much we study and prepare,
nature always has its own rules and ways of working.
56. How long did the drought in Guangxi last
A. For 3 months. B. For 6 months. C. For 7 months.
57. Which sentence should we put in the underlined word “effort” in Paragraph 4
A. No pains, no gains. Success needs great ______ .
B. Many ______ love to travel around the world.
C. She looks at that strange box with ______ , and wonders what’s in it.
58. Which way did the government NOT use to fight against the drought
A. Doing cloud seeding. B. Buying water tools. C. Building more houses.
59. According to the article, which fact is TRUE
A. Guangxi has never met drought before.
B. People in Guangxi had to dig wells by themselves to get drinking water.
C. Even though we study hard and get ready well, nature can still give us surprises.
60. What is the best title for the text
A. A Story of La Ni a in Guangxi. B. A Drought in Guangxi. C. The Rainy Season in Guangxi.
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B 卷 （共 50 分）
一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
badly die everything feel hide I live luck nature simple success survive
As we all know, disasters often affect our lives. People all over the world fear 61 disasters. Among them, I
was most afraid of earthquakes.
After moving to the American Midwest, my greatest disaster fear was tornadoes. I 62 in a city near the
tornado place in central North America. Many tornadoes happen from April to October. Whenever the clouds get together
and the sky turns dark, it 63 shows the arrival of a tornado. It can easily destroy people’s homes.
Meeting a tornado could mean life or 64 if you stay outside when the tornado comes. You must get inside
the house to keep safe. You’d better find a basement (地窖) 65 in.
On the evening of April 23, 2006, I 66 one at a local restaurant. Someone rushed in and said they saw a
tornado. It was very bad because it was right above us. What’s even 67 , there was no basement in that restaurant.
We just had to wait. I told 68 to keep calm. Twenty minutes passed and 69 happened. Some people
came in telling us that the tornado was gone.
The result was that the tornado destroyed quite a few houses, cars and trees. 70 , nobody was hurt.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 A-F 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，
计 5分）
Although we now have more free time than before, it seems that we don’t feel that way. We may often waste time on
phones or other things. And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired. Then we don’t have enough time to relax.
To fully relax, we need to make good use of our free time. 71
Think about your activities.
Do you want to exercise, go on a trip or just relax yourself 72 Plan your time well and make sure you can
really enjoy yourself.
73
Don’t always play games in your free time. Do something more meaningful. You can try painting, cooking or
something else. Doing something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time.
Put your phone away.
It’s important to put your phone away. If you keep it close to you, it can make your heart beat faster with all kinds of
messages. 74
True relaxation starts with using free time wisely. Plan activities you enjoy, try new hobbies, and stay away from
screens. 75
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A. And this will make it harder for you to enjoy your free time.
B. Try something new.
C. Think about the activities that you like to do in your free time.
D. Maybe you need go to see the doctor.
E. Your mind and body will thank you.
F. Here are some useful ways.
三、阅读表达。（共 10 小题，计 20 分）
A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
Meditation (冥想) is a quiet exercise for your mind. It began thousands of years ago in countries like India. Today,
people from all over the world practise it to feel calm. You need no special tools, just a quiet place and a few minutes.
For middle school students, meditation brings great benefits. School life can feel stressful with homework, tests, and
busy daily routines. Meditation helps students improve focus in class. It also helps students sleep better, feel less stressful,
and deal with emotions like anger or sadness more calmly after doing it. It also helps them be more patient and confident.
How to start First, sit comfortably on a chair or the floor. Keep your back straight. Close your eyes. Breathe in slowly
through your nose, then out slowly through your mouth. Count each breath from one to ten. If your mind jumps to
homework, a friend, or lunch, that’s okay—just return to counting. Try five minutes daily. It works well in the morning or
before bed.
In Chengdu, some schools start practising simple meditation. Before class begins, students do a three-minute breathing
exercise together. Some schools created “Peace Corners” with mats in classrooms or libraries. Students go to these places to
relax when needed. These help students feel calmer and focus better. One student shared, “After breathing quietly, I feel
ready for maths class!”
Try meditation today! It is free, easy, and good for your mind and heart. Start small—even two minutes helps. With
practice, you may feel more peaceful and stronger inside. Start your journey to a calmer mind now!
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B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
There is a special "line" in China—the Qinling-Huaihe Line. It runs from the
Qinling Mountains in the west to the Huaihe River in the east. It divides (划分) China
into two parts: the northern part, known as northern China, and the southern part,
known as southern China. There are great differences in weather between the two parts.
Let's have a look!
In general, northern China has a cold and dry winter, while southern China is known for its cold, humid (潮湿的 )
weather in winter. In northern China, the coldest month often comes in January. Temperatures in some provinces can drop
to as low as -30 ℃, while the southern most cities enjoy temperatures of around 20 ℃ even in January. Many northern
Chinese like spending winter holidays in the southern cities, mostly around Sanya.
During the winter months, the northern provinces experience cold weather for a long time. The ground freezes. Some
places are covered with snow. It's like a fairy-tale world from movies. People often make snowmen and have snowball
fights to enjoy the happiness of winter. But in southern China, temperature seldom falls below 0 ℃. Snow seldom falls, and
the rivers do not freeze.
Heating is important for northern Chinese. People often wear hats, scarves, down jackets and gloves outside. But
when they return home, they only need a T-shirt. In southern China, however, people don't enjoy heating. They often use air
conditioners or electric heaters (空调或者电暖气) to keep themselves warm during winter..
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
81. Where is Qingling-Huaihe Line
___________________________________________________________________
82. When does the coldest month start in northern China
___________________________________________________________________
83. How do people in northern provinces enjoy the happiness of winter
___________________________________________________________________
84. How does the writer tell the differences between northern and southern China
___________________________________________________________________
85. Do you like to live in southern or northern China Why
___________________________________________________________________
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四、书面表达。（计 15分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友 Peter想来四川旅游，想让你推荐一个景点。请根据下图提示给他写一封电子邮件。
注意：1. 邮件内容必须包括图片中的所有信息；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校；
3. 词数 80-100左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
How are you going I’m happy to hear that you will travel in Sichuan soon.
....
Wish you have a nice trip here.
Yours,
Li Hua.
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