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宁夏青铜峡市宁朔中学
2025-2026学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
一、听力选择题
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the street. B．In a hotel. C．In a school.
2. How will the woman probably go to her friend’s
A．By bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
3. What does the man promise the woman
A．Wedding photos. B．A graduation party. C．A lunch out.
4. What is the woman’s attitude towards the professor’s response
A．Unclear. B．Understanding. C．Supportive.
5. What’s the man’s suggestion about
A．Practice time. B．A healthy lifestyle. C．Weekend plans.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman want the man to do
A．Write an article. B．Buy some pizza. C．Help with editing.
7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Friends.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why did the woman have to move seats
A．To have a good view. B．To avoid noisy people. C．To sit comfortably.
9. What surprised the man about the lecture
A．Job opportunities. B．The tough market. C．Work pressure.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why does the woman make the call
A．To ask for advice. B．To apply for a job. C．To join a group.
11. What interests the woman most
A．Caring for the paths. B．Making new habitats. C．Counting the species.
12. What does the man think of the woman’s making a chair in a day
A．Impossible. B．Enjoyable. C．Easy.
13. How much will the woman pay for the woodwork activity
A． 30. B． 35. C． 40.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What did many people do when they first saw real books according to the man
A．They bought them. B．They refused them. C．They asked someone to read them.
15. What does the woman want to learn about
A．The protection of her eyes.
B．The novels by Jane Austen.
C．The working principle of e-readers.
16. What will the man do in the following days
A．Read some e-books. B．Travel for business. C．Study with the woman.
17. What will the woman do next
A．Wait for Grist. B．Buy her favorite novel. C．Experience the e-reader.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What can visitors do in fall
A．Watch whales. B．Visit artists. C．Go to cafes.
19. What do we know about the Pacific Ocean Park
A．It was built in the 1970s. B．It’s a rescue center. C．It’s a pay-to-enter park.
20. What special activities does the Pageant of the Masters provide
A．Tours. B．Music performances. C．Painting shows.
二、阅读理解
A
Potala Palace Travel Guide
Travel Tips
● The travel route is set strictly.
● The visiting time is limited in 1 hour.
● Watch your steps due to the high altitude.
● Bring along an overcoat as it is a bit cold in the hall.
Notice
● Oxygen bag is prohibited to be taken into the Palace.
● Smoking is prohibited and cigarettes are not allowed to be brought into the Palace.
● Smartphones can be carried with you into the Palace, but please do not take photos.
● Liquid is not allowed, including mineral water, which can be purchased at the hill top.
Ticket Purchase Procedure
Visitors are required to apply for free reservation tickets with identity documents, such as ID cards and passports one day in advance.
The visiting date and exact time, number of visitors and ID document numbers are printed on the reservation tickets. Those visitors who have reservation tickets should make their tickets canceled if they can’t visit the Palace for personal reasons. Otherwise, they will be forbidden to apply again within a week because their names are added to the blacklist.
On the following day, visitors should have their reservation tickets and ID documents checked and walk to the ticket office in front of the White Palace to buy the entrance tickets. Then they can start their tour after another security check.
How to get to Potala Palace
● Take bus 13 to Yaowangshan Bus Stop.
● Take bus 8 or 17 to Baita Bus Stop.
● Take bus 2,16 or 26 to Lazhong Bus Stop.
● Take airport shuttle to Minhangju Bus Stop.
21. What can be brought into Potala Palace
A．Smartphones. B．Mineral water. C．Cigarettes. D．Oxygen bags.
22. What will happen if a visitor’s name is added to the blacklist
A．He has to apply seven days later.
B．He will pay a heavy fine online.
C．He has to cancel his reservation ticket.
D．He will go through another security check.
23. What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To introduce the history of Potala Palace.
B．To provide practical information for visitors.
C．To explain the rules for protecting cultural relics.
D．To compare different transport routes to the Palace.
B
Last summer, I was lucky enough to be part of an international student exchange program. I was sent to a small town in India for two weeks. Little did I know that this short stay would open my eyes to a world of diverse cultures and leave me with memories that would last a lifetime.
The town was preparing for a famous local festival called Holi when I arrived. People were busy buying colored powders, preparing traditional sweets, and decorating the streets. Holi is a festival of colors, joy, and love. It celebrates the arrival of spring and the victory of good over evil.
On the day of the festival, I woke up early to the sound of music and laughter. When I stepped outside, the whole town seemed to be in a frenzy of celebration. People of all ages were running around, throwing colored powders at each other. At first, I was a bit hesitant to join in, as I wasn’t familiar with the customs. But a kind-hearted local girl named Priya came up to me, took my hand, and pulled me into the crowd. She taught me how to play Holi safely and explained the meaning behind every tradition.
As the day went on, I found myself covered from head to toe in bright colors. I was laughing and playing with people I had just met, forgetting all about the cultural differences that initially made me feel nervous. We shared stories about our countries, our families, and our dreams. I learned about Indian history, their unique art forms, and their deep-rooted values. In return, I told them about my hometown, the festivals we celebrate, and the food we love.
One of the most memorable moments was when we all sat together in the evening, sharing traditional Indian food. The spices, the flavors, and the way the food was prepared were so different from what I was used to, but I loved every bite of it. Through this experience, I realized that cultural differences are not barriers but bridges that connect us. They make the world a more interesting and beautiful place. When I left India, I carried with me not only colorful memories but also a newfound appreciation for the diversity of cultures around the world.
24. Why was the author sent to India
A．To celebrate Holi with family.
B．To study Indian history.
C．To learn Indian art forms.
D．To take part in an exchange program.
25. The underlined word “frenzy” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______
A．calm state B．wild excitement C．low movement D．quiet atmosphere
26. What can we infer from the passage
A．The author didn’t enjoy the Indian food.
B．Holi is only celebrated by young people in India.
C．The author was afraid of the local people at first.
D．The author’s attitude towards cultural differences changed after the experience.
27. What is the main idea of the passage
A．To introduce the festival of Holi in India.
B．To show the author’s love for Indian art forms.
C．To describe the traditional Indian food.
D．To tell the story of the author’s experience in India and the understanding of cultural diversity.
C
Li Jiaying has made remarkable history for Hong Kong. She is officially Hong Kong’s first female astronaut, and she will carry out scientific experiments aboard China’s Tiangong Space Station in the upcoming space mission, marking a new milestone for Hong Kong youth in China’ s space industry.
Born and raised in Hong Kong, Li Jiaying fell in love with space science at an early age by watching space launch videos and reading popular science books about universe. After graduating from university, she worked as an outstanding space researcher in Hong Kong for years, gaining rich professional experience in space-related research fields. In 2023, China launched its first astronaut selection program open to Hong Kong and Macao residents. Hundreds of young people signed up for the fierce competition with their space dreams. Li stood out from thousands of applicants after strict physical examinations, psychological tests and professional knowledge assessments.
Later, she received one-year extremely tough astronaut training in Beijing far away from her hometown. She had to master plenty of complex space theories, practice high-intensity physical training, and take part in various emergency drills to deal with unexpected dangers in space. During the hard training period, she once suffered from physical discomfort caused by overloaded training, but she never thought of giving up. With strong willpower, she passed all difficult training tasks perfectly.
Li Jiaying’s space dream inspires numerous teenagers in Hong Kong stick to their own dreams. Her success not only shows Hong Kong young people’s courage and perseverance, but also witnesses Hong Kong’s closer connection with our motherland’s space development. She is a pride of both Hong Kong and the whole nation.
28. What makes Li Jiaying special
A．She was born in Macao. B．She attended a selection program.
C．She used to be a professional pilot. D．She is Hong Kong’s first female astronaut.
29. Which words can best describe Li Jiaying
A．Gentle and quiet B．Careless and impatient
C．Humorous and generous D．Determined and hard-working
30. What can we learn about Li’s astronaut training
A．She gave up halfway. B．She failed in the tests.
C．It was beyond physical training. D．It was easy and relaxing for her.
31. What is the main idea of the passage
A．The process of national astronaut selection.
B．Hong Kong’s first female astronaut Li Jiaying.
C．Ways for teenagers to realize their space dreams.
D．The introduction of China’s Tiangong Space Station.
D
Hailey Magee rushed home from school crying after seeing that she’d received an A-minus on her grade report card. Growing up she had learned that the way to receive recognition and love from family members and teachers was to be a high achiever. So to Magee, that A-minus felt like a failure. “I was heart-broken,” she said. “In that moment, I felt like my self-worth as a human had fallen far below what it would have been if I’d gotten an A or an A-plus.”
Magee’s turning a good grade into a cause of her inferiority (自卑) is a textbook example of a growing trend in recent years: Perfectionist behavior. Perfectionism (完美主义) is now a growing cultural phenomenon. High levels of perfectionism were linked with depression, anxiety, eating disorders and self-harm. The constant stress of attempting to be perfect can also leave people stressed and suffering from headaches and insomnia.
Many parents today feel a sense of competitiveness that they may push onto their kids, whether by pressuring them to get perfect grades so they can get into top schools or engaging them in after-school activities that might look good on a college application. But if a child is only rewarded for high achievement, over time they learn that their value as a person depends on being perfect. Instagram, Facebook and other social media platforms also increase unhealthy comparisons.
“It’s a real problem — those social media images end up serving as standards that people can compare themselves to and a perfectionist is always trying to be as good as others,” Sherry, a clinical psychologist, said. And it’s never been harder to keep up with other people, because today we are constantly bombed with seemingly perfect images of other peoples’ lives. Eventually Magee learned that she had to let go a little and allow herself to show up with all her imperfections. She eventually learned to trust that she could show up, not being perfect, and still feel valued. She said, “I can be imperfect and everything can be fine!”
32. How did Hailey Magee feel when she got an A-minus
A．Satisfied. B．Excited. C．Disappointed. D．Uninterested.
33. Perfectionism may result in the following problems EXCEPT _________.
A．negative feelings B．high work efficiency
C．increased stress levels D．physical problems
34. What does the underlined phrase “a sense of competitiveness” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A．A strong wish to be better than others.
B．A great pressure to get perfect grades.
C．A feeling of being judged on social media.
D．A belief that top schools are the most important.
35. What is the best title for the passage
A．Parental Pressure: The Root of All Student Anxiety
B．Hailey Magee’s Story: From Straight A’s to Failure
C．The Role of Social Media in Creating Feelings of Imperfection
D．The Dangers of Perfectionism and the Road to Self-Acceptance
七选五
How to Appreciate Music Better
Music is an important part of our life, and it can bring us happiness, calm and inspiration. 36 , many people don’t know how to appreciate music better. Here are some simple tips to help you enjoy music more deeply.
First, listen to music with an open mind. 37 , you may miss a lot of wonderful music. Different music styles have their own characteristics and values, whether it’s folk music, pop music or classical music. Try to listen to different kinds of music, and you may find your new favorite.
Second, learn some basic knowledge about music. 38 , such as the instruments used, the composer’s background and the story behind the music. This knowledge can help you understand the music better and feel the emotions that the composer wants to express. You can read music books or watch music documentaries to get more information.
Third, listen to music in a quiet place. 39 , it’s hard to focus on the music and feel its beauty. Find a quiet room, sit down comfortably and close your eyes. Let the music flow into your ears and your heart, and you will have a better experience.
Finally, share music with others. 40 , and it will make your happiness double. You can talk about your favorite music with your family and friends, or go to a concert together. Sharing music can also help you make new friends who have the same interest in music as you. Music is a universal language, and it’s never too late to learn to appreciate it. Follow these tips, and you will find more beauty in music.
A．If you only stick to one music style
B．If you are in a noisy and crowded place
C．Although music is everywhere in our life
D．Learning to appreciate music is a lifelong journey
E．Knowing some basic facts about a piece of music is helpful
F．Music can make people feel relaxed and forget their worries
G．Sharing your favorite music with others can make them happy too
三、完形填空
One day after snowing, Paul’s mother advised him to play outside. Paul thought it so cold. Seeing him ____41____, his mother said, “You can build a snowman to ____42____ your father when he comes home.”
Paul ____43____. He got a bucket, collected everything for his snowman and started with a small ball of snow, and then rolled it into a big ball. At another window, Alice, his new neighbour, was ____44____ Paul. Alice asked her mother if she could help Paul.
“It’s cold outside. Do you ____45____ to go out ” her mother asked. Alice nodded, put on her winter clothes and ran to Paul’s yard. She asked if he needed help with his ____46____. “Yes, please,” Paul said with ____47____. “My father will be home soon.” “Okay. What can I do ” Alice asked. “I built my snowman’s body with two snowballs. I need to roll one more for its ____48____.” But Alice said a snowman only had two snowballs, one was for the body and one for the head. Paul disagreed with her, saying he didn’t need her ____49____. Alice walked into her own yard ____50____ and built her own snowman. She rolled two big balls and made a snowman. Then she ____51____ the snowman with her hat and scarf. Finally, she was satisfied with her work.
Paul made a hat for his snowman with the ____52____. He was about to complete his work when something ____53____ happened. The snowman’s head fell off and crashed! Paul cried, “Dad is almost home!”
Hearing Paul’s cry, Alice ran to him and ____54____ to help. They rolled another snowball and finished it in time, and both laughed in ____55____. They were happy that their snowmen make them good neighbours despite their disagreement.
41. A．frightened B．unwilling C．impatient D．anxious
42. A．punish B．surprise C．invite D．inspire
43. A．agreed B．hesitated C．complained D．cried
44. A．examining B．helping C．watching D．questioning
45. A．pretend B．like C．regret D．want
46. A．homework B．snowman C．project D．lesson
47. A．joy B．satisfaction C．hope D．patience
48. A．hand B．ear C．head D．foot
49. A．company B．suggestion C．help D．money
50. A．hopefully B．confidently C．nervously D．angrily
51. A．covered B．destroyed C．drew D．decorated
52. A．ruler B．bucket C．button D．coin
53. A．exciting B．funny C．terrible D．amusing
54. A．offered B．refused C．stopped D．decided
55. A．despair B．brief C．public D．relief
四、语法填空
There are all kinds of festivals all over the world, which have ____56____ wide range of origins, some seasonal, some religious, and some in memory of special ____57____ (figure) or events. However, ____58____ all different festivals have in common is the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace.
The harvest festival ____59____ (take) place in almost all cultures. People celebrate it to show that they are grateful after finishing the agricultural work and ____60____ (gather) food for the winter. The harvest festival ____61____ (celebrate) with different customs in different cultures. Although customs play an important role in festivals, they change as time goes by. For example, during the Chinese Spring Festival, many cities no longer allow people to set off firecrackers, because it can make the air pollution ____62____ (much) serious. These days, ____63____ people spending more money on gifts, festivals are becoming more commercial. However, some people are against the festivals’ being commercialized ____64____ (prevent) the significance of the festivals from fading away.
Festivals are what can reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions when people spend time with family, relax and enjoy life. After studying festivals ____65____ (careful), you may find different cultures have a lot in common after all.
五、书信写作
66. 假定你是李华，是某国际高中的学生会主席。为了帮助邻市近期受洪水灾害影响的市民，学生会计划下周举办一场慈善募捐活动。请给你校外籍教师Peter写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 邀请他参加此次活动；
2. 介绍活动的时间、地点等；
3. 期待回复。
参考词汇：慈善募捐活动 charity fund-raising event
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Student Council President
Li Hua
六、读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad's life seemed typical of his generation. He graduated from high school during the Depression and worked for a large company. He enlisted (入伍) in 1941, served in the Pacific and Europe.
On returning, he met my mother, married and had three children. Because of the job, he needed to continue his education. With his full-time job and attending to his family, he attended college in the evening and obtained his degree.
As kids, we knew what Dad told us. During cold winters he sympathized with unfortunate kids in just T-shirt and shorts. He was saddened by children with nothing under the Christmas tree. He loved kids and schools and he wanted to spread kindness to everyone in need of help, so he was always ready to give a hand to people he met.
With us three kids on our own. Dad and Mom retired and came to Florida. Two years later Mom died, in 1980. From that time. Dad got into the habit of walking around his house. He also tried golf but failed to become addicted to it. Although it was hard time for Dad, he didn't give up the hope of life. He decided to do something meaningful to society.
Then he saw an ad requesting literacy (读写能力) volunteers. Dad helped some children, who were homeless learn to read and write. He also helped an old man learn to read because his literate wife was going blind. He told us he even wanted to be a teacher to help more people.
As time passed, Dad had some health problems. His legs became weak and he started to have trouble in sleeping. My brother, my younger sister and I came to look after him, telling him to stop doing the volunteer work and have a rest at home. However, he was so stubborn that he disagreed with us and insisted on his decision.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Before long, Dad made his dream come true.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
One year later, something surprising happened.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
高一英语下学期期末考试参考答案
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 CABBC 16-20 BCABA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21. A 22. A 23. B
24. D 25. B 26. D 27. D
28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B
32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36. C 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. G
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.C 50.D
51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. a 57. figures 58. what 59. takes 60. gathering
61. is celebrated 62. more 63. with 64. to prevent 65. carefully
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, president of the Student Union. I’m writing to sincerely invite you to our school’s charity fund-raising event.
A neighboring city has suffered severe floods recently, so we plan to hold the activity in the school hall next Friday afternoon from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. We will raise money and daily necessities for the disaster-hit citizens. Your presence will greatly encourage all participants.
We would appreciate it if you could come. Looking forward to your reply.
Student Council President
Li Hua
读后续写满分范文
Before long, Dad made his dream come true. He was admitted as a part-time volunteer teacher in a local community center. Despite his weak legs and poor sleep, he stuck to teaching every weekend patiently. He taught homeless kids basic reading and writing skills and encouraged them to pursue their dreams bravely. Whenever we tried to persuade him to rest, he smiled and said helping others brought him endless joy and strength, which made his later life meaningful. His devotion deeply moved all of us.
One year later, something surprising happened. The community center held a special ceremony to honor outstanding volunteers, and Dad was on the list. Many students he had taught came to express their sincere gratitude, saying his patient guidance had changed their lives. Seeing the bright smiles on those children’s faces, we finally understood Dad’s insistence. Kindness is never a burden. Even in old age, one can still light up others’ lives and live a valuable life.

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