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2025-2026学年广西南宁市江南区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Lucy：Hi，John! (1)
John：I want to be a doctor.
Lucy：That's great! (2)
John：Because I hope to help more people in the future.What about you？
Lucy：I want to be a teacher.Now I'm signing up for an out-of-school social practice project. (3)
John：Yes，I'd love to.What can we do in this project？
Lucy： (4) The group plans to visit the old people's home this Sunday.
John：Sounds good!
Lucy： (5)
John：Let's meet at the school gate at 8：00 on Sunday morning.
Lucy：See you then!
John：See you!
A.Have a good day.
B.Where shall we meet？
C.Would you like to join it？
D.Why do you want to be a doctor？
E.We can do many helpful activities.
F.What do you want to be when you grow up？
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last weekend，I took part in a special volunteer activity.Our whole class went to Qingxiu Mountain to look after plants.Many trees and flowers needed daily protection.
Before starting work，our teacher told us to work (6) so that we wouldn't get hurt by branches （树枝）.I had never tried this kind of work，so I felt a little (7) at first.We were divided into different groups and started our tasks right away.An elderly plant keeper walked towards us and shared useful skills.We learned lots of ways from (8) experience.Some classmates pulled weeds （杂草），and I chose to water flowers.Because enough water can keep flowers (9) and help them grow well.
After hours of hard work，the whole park became tidy and looked much fresher.We got great (10) from what we had done.This unforgettable experience totally changed my thought about volunteer service.Little by little，I (11) the true value of small acts of goodwill.
We finished all tasks as the sun began to set.I will (12) this nice and precious （珍贵的） memory deep in my heart.And I plan to (13) more outdoor activities in my free time later.
Protecting nature is always a（an） (14) thing for every citizen living in the city.We should pass on this valuable (15) to more young people.Such warm experiences will greatly shape my character and make me more responsible in my life.
6.A. carefully B. slowly C. quietly
7.A. relaxed B. nervous C. peaceful
8.A. his B. our C. their
9.A. cut B. planted C. watered
10.A. trouble B. pleasure C. danger
11.A. provided B. doubted C. realised
12.A. lose B. keep C. unlock
13.A. join in B. give up C. look up
14.A. awful B. strange C. necessary
15.A. news B. skill C. spirit
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Recruitment Column （招聘栏）
Food Taster
Place：Food streets，food labs
Time：10：00 am-6：00 pm Rest on Sundays
Pay： 3，000 - 6，000/month
Work：Try food and share online
What you need：Love food and have good taste Drone Show Designer
Place：Squares，big event places
Time：Weekdays，on holidays if necessary
Pay： 15，000 - 25，000/month
Work：Control drones
What you need：Know digital machines well and be good at using them
AI Product Operator
Place：Internet companies
Time：From Monday to Friday
Pay：Discussed at interview
Work：Improve AI products
What you need：Be good at computers Sports Coach
Place：Stadium & training hall
Time：From Tuesday to Sunday
Pay： 5，000 - 12，000/month
Work：Teach exercise skills
What you need：Be patient and outgoing & have good sports skills
Please call the Job Center for more information.TEL：0771-58667834
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16.When does a food taster rest？______
A. On Mondays. B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays.
17.What might be the monthly pay of a drone show designer？______
A. 2，500. B. 6，000. C. 20，000.
18.Where does an AI product operator work？______
A. In big event places. B. In the training hall.
C. In Internet companies.
19.Which job is suitable for Jack if he has excellent sports skills？______
A. Sports coach. B. Food taster.
C. Drone show designer.
20.Where can we most probably read this passage？______
A. job notice. B. storybook. C. science magazine.
B
①Huang Xuhua is the Father of China's Nuclear Submarine （核潜艇），and his life perfectly explains the true meaning of "from pain to gain".
②In his early years，he suffered a lot.He grew up in war times and experienced a hard and poor childhood.When he took the secret task of developing China's nuclear submarine，he faced greater difficulties.For almost thirty years，he hid his name and worked far away from his family.He missed all important family moments and could never explain his work to others.Besides，his team had no advanced （先进的） technology or modern tools.They could only use simple abacuses （算盘） to calculate （计算） huge numbers day and night.These long years of loneliness and hardship were great pain for him.
③However，Huang Xuhua never gave up.With endless effort，his team finally created China's first nuclear submarine.He won national honors and people's deep respect.
④Huang Xuhua once shared his understanding of gains.He said all valuable gains must come from hardships and continued hard work.No dream can come true easily.
⑤His story teaches us that difficulties are not failures.If we keep working hard，every bit of pain will finally turn into precious gains in our life.
21.What was Huang Xuhua's secret task？______
A. To teach children in the war times.
B. To develop China's nuclear submarine.
C. To invent advanced computers for China.
22.How did Huang Xuhua's team calculate huge numbers？______
A. They used abacuses. B. They used AI tools.
C. They used computers.
23.What can we learn about Huang Xuhua from Paragraph ③？______
A. He hardly continued his work.
B. He got back to his family.
C. His effort finally paid off.
24.What's Huang Xuhua's understanding of gains？______
A. It comes from hardships and hard work.
B. It comes from good luck and great dreams.
C. It comes from family's support and people's respect.
25.What's the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？______
A. To introduce what Huang Xuhua's dream is like.
B. To show pain will turn into gains if we keep trying.
C. To explain how to make China's first nuclear submarine.
C
It was a cold winter morning.Amy was on her way to school when she saw an old man standing by the road.He was wearing thin clothes and shivering （颤抖） with cold.His hands were red from the low temperature，and he looked very weak.Amy felt sorry for him.
"Grandpa，are you okay？" Amy asked gently.The old man looked up and smiled weakly. "I'm waiting for my son，but he hasn't come yet.I didn't expect the weather to be so cold，" he said.Amy thought for a moment and took off her scarf. "Here，put this on.It will keep you warm，" she said.The old man was moved and thanked her repeatedly.
After school，Amy told her mother about the old man.Her mother praised her for her kindness and said， "We should always help others.A small act of kindness can make a big difference." Inspired by her daughter，Amy's mother decided to prepare some warm clothes and food for those in need.
The next day，Amy and her mother went to the homeless shelter （收容所）.Surprisingly，the old man was there.He looked very well.He told them that his son had finally come and he was very grateful for their help.He also said that he wanted to pass on the kindness.Later，he donated all his extra clothes to the homeless shelter.
This experience made Amy learn that kindness is like a circle.When you give it to others，it will come back to you in some way.We should always be ready to lend a helping hand，because even the smallest kindness can warm the world.
26.What did Amy do to help the old man on the cold winter morning？______
A. She bought hot food for him.
B. She took him to the police station.
C. She gave her scarf to keep him warm.
27.What idea did Amy's mother tell Amy？______
A. It's dangerous to wait outside on cold days.
B. Small kindness can make a great difference.
C. We should send old people to homeless shelters.
28.How did the old man pass on the kindness？______
A. He raised money for the poor.
B. He donated all his extra clothes.
C. He prepared food for the homeless.
29.What does the underlined word "it" refer to？______
A. Food. B. Experience. C. Kindness.
30.What is the best title of the passage？______
A. Red Scarf B. Helpful Old Man
C. The Circle of Warm Hearts
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Coral reefs are one of the most amazing natural wonders on Earth.They are often called "the rainforests of the sea" because they are home to thousands of kinds of fish，plants and other animals.Coral reefs cover less than 0.1% of the ocean floor but they support more than 25% of all sea animals.
Coral reefs are not just rocks.They are made up of small living things called coral polyps （珊瑚虫）.These polyps live in groups and produce a hard material that forms the body of the reef.Coral reefs grow very slowly—only about 1 to 2 cm per year.Some coral reefs have been around for millions of years.
However，coral reefs are in great danger now.Climate change is causing the ocean temperature to rise，which makes the coral turn white and die.Pollution from factories and farms is also harming the reefs.Plastic waste in the ocean can get stuck on the reefs and kill the polyps.In addition，catching too many fish is destroying （破坏） the balance of the sea ecosystem （生态系统）.
But there is hope.Many groups and people are working hard to protect coral reefs.Scientists are researching ways to help coral reefs adapt （适应） to climate change.Volunteers are cleaning up plastic waste from the ocean.Governments are making laws to stop catching too many fish and reduce pollution.
We can also do our part to protect coral reefs.We should follow the rules.For example，don't touch or pick corals.Besides，say no to coral products.And we can take part in coral protection volunteer work.Every small action can help save these beautiful natural wonders.
(1) Why are coral reefs often called "the rainforests of the sea"？
______
(2) What are coral reefs made up of？
______
(3) What causes coral reefs to be in danger？（至少两个原因）
______
(4) What are the governments doing to protect coral reefs？
______
(5) What can we do in our daily life to protect coral reefs？（不超过 10个词）
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
lake whether clearly city cover eating especially drop below good
On a Saturday morning，my parents and I took a short trip to the countryside.It was not far from our （1） ，but it felt like another world.When we got off the bus，the air was warm and fresh.A small river ran （2） a wooden bridge.After raining，small （3） of water stayed on the grass and leaves.
We walked slowly through the trees.At first，I wanted to take many photos.Then Dad said， "Put down your phone for a minute.Enjoying nature is much （4） than any photo." I did so and began to listen.Birds were singing in the trees.Fish moved under the water.I did not know （5） we should sit by the river or walk to the hill first，because both places looked beautiful.
Finally，we followed a path （小径） to the hill.The path was （6） with yellow leaves.Near the top，we saw a quiet （7） .I could see the stones in the water （8） .And I liked the green trees around it，（ 9） the old ones by the lake.We sat there for a long time，（ 10） some bread and watching the light move on the water，saying little.On the way home，I still thought of the river，the hill and the lake.The trip was simple，but it made me feel close to nature.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.在校园生活中，学会面对烦恼，是成长的一部分。你校英文报正在开设"A Small Step in My School Life" 专栏。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的一次校园成长经历。
内容包括：
1.你在校园生活中的一个烦恼；
2.你的应对方式；
3.你的收获和感受。
注意：
1.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇：confidence （n.信心），take a small step （迈出一小步），make progress （取得进步）
A Small Step in My School Life
Growing up often begins with a small change.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】F、D、C、E、B
6~15.【答案】A、B、A、C、B、C、B、A、C、C
16~20.【答案】B、C、C、A、A
21~25.【答案】B、A、C、A、B
26~30.【答案】C、B、B、C、C
31.【答案】【小题1】Because they are home to thousands of kinds of fish，plants and other animals.
【小题2】Coral polyps.
【小题3】①Climate change.②Pollution from factories and farms.
【小题4】Making laws.
【小题5】Don't touch or pick corals.
32.【答案】city
below
drops
better
whether
covered
lake
clearly
especially
eating
33.【答案】A Small Step in My School Life Growing up often begins with a small change.Last term，I tried out for the school basketball team，but the coach said I wasn't tall enough.I felt really disappointed.
With my friend's help，I took a small step and tried swimming.I practiced twice a week and asked my PE teacher for advice.Soon I made great progress and built up confidence.
Now I know failure is part of life.When one door closes，another opens.This small step helped me grow and face problems bravely.
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