资源简介

2025—2026学年第二学期期末试卷 七年级英语
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。读两遍。
6. A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. The boy.
7. A. Jinci Park. B. Fenhe Park. C. Jinyanghu Park.
8. A. It is amazing. B. It is boring. C. It is strange.
9. A. In the garden. B. Behind the house. C. In the house.
10. A. To drink some water. B. To take some medicine. C. To have a good rest.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
11. Who picked Tom up after school
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.
12. What did Tom see when the wind blew more and more strongly
A. He saw some leaves fall down.
B. He saw some big trees fall down.
C. He saw a man lose his umbrella.
13. Why couldn’t Tom hold the umbrella
A. Because it rained hard.
B. Because the wind blew strongly.
C. Because he was too scared.
14. How did Tom feel when the typhoon was hitting the area
A. Excited. B. Interested. C. Scared.
15. How did Tom know that there was really a typhoon in his area
A. From TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意:请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
12. How was Han Lin’s trip
It was 12 .
13. Where did Han Lin go
He went to his 13 farm.
14. How was the weather in the afternoon
It 14 in the afternoon.
15. What did Han Lin help do first on the farm
He helped 15 for the fruit trees.
16. What vegetables or fruits did Han Lin pick on the farm
He picked cabbages and 16 .
笔试部分（共100分）
五、语音题
请选出画线部分发音与其他三个不一致的选项。
17. A．short B．world C．horse D．north
18. A．throw B．thank C．than D．thought
19. A．game B．give C．germ D．ground
20. A．excuse B．rush C．mutton D．ugly
21. A．picked B．helped C．finished D．climbed
六、语音辨析
22. 选出音的同化读音正确的选项。
What like to drink, tea or coffee
A．/w d ju/ B．/w d u/
23. 选出斜体部分读音正确的选项。
What are you doing, Teng Fei
A．/ ju:/ B．/ɑ:ju:/
24. 选出重读部分标注正确的选项。
A．'Keep our 'school 'clean and 'tidy.
B．'Don’t use your 'phone in class.
25. 选出符合所给重读模式的选项。
A．Did you see them B．Play with your dog.
26. 选出句子语调标注正确的选项。
A．Whose bag is ↗ that Is it ↗ yours
B．What about ↗ going swimming or ↘ going fishing
七、阅读理解
A
●●●
Home Lunch Contact About Search
Homemade Lunches for Children
A UK study finds that 4,000,000 school children eat homemade lunches. Parents get the lunch boxes ready. Children take them to school and enjoy the food at lunchtime, but only 1% of those lunches are healthy enough.
Of all the lunch boxes, …
35% have cakes or candies 47% have chips 61% have a sugary drink
How can you make healthy homemade lunches
For children
√ Talk about what goes in your lunch with your parents. For parents
√ Ask your children to cook with you, but don’t let them cook alone.
√ Make sure your lunch box has food from all the five food groups. √ Get the lunch box ready the night before the school day. Keep it in a cool place, so the food won’t go bad.
27. How many school children eat homemade lunches according to the UK study
A．400,000 B．4,000,000 C．40,000,000
28. According to the study, what do 61% of the lunch boxes have
A．Some chips. B．Some cakes. C．A sugary drink.
29. How can children make the homemade lunch healthy
A．Cook the food by themselves.
B．Talk with parents about what to eat.
C．Choose one of the five food groups.
30. What should parents do to keep the lunch food fresh
A．Keep it in a warm place.
B．Prepare it in the morning.
C．Put it in a cool place.
31. On which website can we see this page
A．www.. B．www.. C．www..
B
Singapore is a small country. It’s famous for its strict rules. Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules.
Don’t Litter
Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone mustn’t litter on the ground. If you litter, you may have to pay a fine (罚款).
Don’t Take Durians (榴莲) on Buses or Trains
Another interesting rule is about durians. Durians have a very strong smell, and many people don’t like them. So people mustn’t take durians on buses or trains.
Cross the Road Safely
In Singapore, you should use a zebra crossing (斑马线) if you want to cross the road. If you cross the road casually, you will get a fine.
Don’t Chew Gum (口香糖)
In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell gum, because gum is very sticky (黏的) and difficult to remove when people spit it onto the ground. To solve this problem, Singapore made a rule about selling gum in 1992.
Singapore can be a good example for other places around the world.
32. What is Singapore famous for according to the passage
A．Its long history. B．Its strict rules. C．Its delicious food.
33. Why can’t people take durians on buses or trains
A．They smell very strong. B．They are too expensive. C．They are easy to go bad.
34. What does the underlined word “casually” probably mean in Chinese
A．小心地 B．随意地 C．有序地
35. Which of the following is allowed in Singapore
A．Keeping the city clean.
B．Taking durians on the bus.
C．Buying or selling chewing gum.
36. What is the main idea of the passage
A．Singapore is a very small country in Asia.
B．It’s easy to break rules in small countries.
C．It tells about some strict but useful rules in Singapore.
C
What’s the weather like in different cities around China What’s the weather like in your city Today we’ll travel to some cities. They have their own special weather.
Turpan is a city in Xinjiang. It is very hot in summer. And there is little rain. It is like a desert. The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. You can even boil an egg on the ground.
Lhasa is a dry city in China. It’s sunny most of the time. The sun is so strong that the rain in summer does not last long. If you travel to Lhasa, you might feel quite dry. You need to drink a lot of water because you will often feel thirsty.
The coldest city in China is Genhe in Inner Mongolia. It is very cold in winter. The lowest temperature on record is -58℃. The water vapour you breathe out will turn into ice at once. It is dangerous to stay outside for a long time. You have to wear very thick clothes to keep warm.
Ya’an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year. And it’s always warm. The rain brings fresh air and makes the city beautiful.
37. Which city has the most rain according to the passage
A．Genhe. B．Lhasa. C．Ya’an.
38. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．it doesn’t rain most of the time in Lhasa.
B．in Ya’an, the air makes the city beautiful.
C．in Genhe, you can spend a long time playing outdoors.
39. Which is the structure of the passage
40. What’s the best title for the passage
A．Different cities.
B．The weather in different cities.
C．The beautiful views in different cities.
41. What can we infer from the passage
A．People in Turpan probably like to eat hot food very much.
B．People going to Lhasa should take enough water with them.
C．People in Genhe seldom wear thick clothes in winter.
D
Is it really important to know how old animals are For many scientists, yes, it is.
When studying animal numbers, it is important for scientists to know how many animals there are and how old they are. This information can help scientists learn which animals are growing and which ones need more care and help. Scientists usually use the following ways to tell animals’ age.
For many animals, their teeth can help scientists know their age. In some animals, some of their teeth don’t come in until a certain age. Take cows for example, like humans, cows have two sets of teeth, milk teeth and permanent teeth. They usually get their first pair of permanent teeth when they’re two years old. Then they have the next pair at the age of three, the third pair at the age of four.
Hair and skin can also give some information about animals’ age. Some animals get bad skin and grey hair as they get older. If you are keeping a dog, you may notice that its nose and mouth turn pink as it gets older.
Animals’ eyes and ears might also help scientists tell animals’ age. As animals get older, their hearing and their eyesight may become bad.
Scientists are finding more ways to determine the age of animals. Recently, ▲ It helps a lot!
42. How does the writer start the passage
A．By telling stories. B．By showing numbers. C．By asking questions.
43. Which are the reasons why scientists need to know the age of animals
a. To study animal numbers.
b. To learn which animals are growing.
c. To know which animals need more care and help.
d. To find out the differences between animals.
A．abc B．abd C．acd
44. How old is a cow with four permanent teeth
A．2 B．3 C．4
45. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A．more animals are in danger.
B．people can help old dogs hear and see better.
C．they can find some animals’ age by checking their DNA.
46. What is the main idea of the passage
A．Ways to protect animals in danger.
B．How scientists tell animals’ age.
C．How to take good care of old animals.
E
Dear Maria,
How is it going 47____
Now it is the Dragon Boat Festival. It is a very important festival in China. 48____ And this year, it is on June 19th. And I am having a three-day holiday from Friday to Sunday. My friend Fu Xing invites me to dinner. 49____ Fu Xing tells me that there is wormwood on the door, because the Chinese think that wormwood can bring good luck to the family.
On this special day, the Chinese usually eat zongzi. I want to make some zongzi with Fu Xing’s family. 50____ It sounds difficult for me, but I’m sure I can make one in the end.
At the moment, 51____ It’s the most important activity during the festival. The dragon boat teams are working hard and trying to win now. While they are watching, they are shouting “come on” for them. It sounds exciting!
In a word, I love the festival. What are you busy with these days Write to me soon.
Yours,
Emma
A．I am very happy and say yes.
B．I’m having a great time in China.
C．People eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan.
D．Fu Xing’s mum is going to teach me how to do it.
E．It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
F．Fu Xing’s grandparents are watching the dragon boat race.
47.____ 48.____ 49.____ 50.____ 51.____
八、完形填空
Do you often do exercise To keep healthy, we should take some exercise. But children from 12 to 15 don’t have enough exercise. Most kids say they do less than an hour of exercise every day, that is 52____ they have too much schoolwork and homework. Only about 25% say they get an hour of exercise every day. They usually do some running 53____ at school.
The study finds fat kids 54____ do any exercise. They spend most of the time sitting. It’s bad for their health. Instead, they should do some exercise like walking, swimming or jogging.
“We must know exercise is 55____ everyone,” says Tala Fakhouri, a famous doctor. If the kids get more exercise at school, they may easily 56____ their study in class. They will get better grades. She says schools should ask students to go out and exercise once or twice a day. Students should 57____ at least one hour in the sun at school.
Now students in some Chinese schools also have a 15-minute break between classes. It’s helpful for students to get enough exercise.
52. A．because B．so C．but
53. A．exam B．practice C．experience
54. A．seldom B．often C．usually
55. A．good for B．interested in C．full of
56. A．try on B．hold on C．focus on
57. A．hang out B．work out C．come out
九、选词填空
A. in high spirits B. because C. because of D. instead of E. shone brightly F. one another G. too shy to speak
Last Sunday, our class had an English corner in the park.
On that day, the sun 58____ and the sky was clear blue. We decided to practise conversations and play games in the park 59____ watching TV at home. Some students even prepared small pictures to talk about, making the activity more interesting.
All of us were 60____ on the way. We laughed and shared funny stories.
When we started, although some students were 61____, they still tried to join us. We talked about our school life, and played interesting word games. We helped and cheered for 62____, hoping to make progress together.
To tell the truth, we became much braver and better at speaking 63____ this meaningful activity. We not only learned a lot but also had great fun with our classmates. It was such a great experience that we all looked forward to having more activities like this.
58.____ 59.____ 60.____ 61.____ 62.____ 63.____
十、短文填空
Last autumn vacation, I went on a study trip to the UK with my good friends.
I spent a week 64____ (study) at a middle school in London. The school was beautiful and everyone there was friendly. Now, I still remember the day we got there. It was autumn. Golden 65____ (leaf) danced in the wind. The students there greeted us in the school. Soon we studied and lived together like a warm family.
One afternoon, in a basketball game, I made a mistake, and we did not get a good score. Finally, our team 66____ (lose) the game. I felt terrible about it. However, my teammates told me, “It is OK. And mistakes are just a part of life.” I felt so 67____ (luck) to meet them.
I also want to say thanks to Selina. I was not good 68____ English. At first, I could not understand English well. I felt very bad. Then Selina helped me. With her help, my English skills 69____ (improve) a lot those days. And Selina and I became good friends 70____ (quick).
On the study trip, I made many friends and shared things about China with others. Selina once said, “China is a great country. Everyone in my family hopes 71____ (take) a trip to China.” I hope more people can know more about China.
64.____ 65.____ 66.____ 67.____ 68.____ 69.____ 70.____ 71.____
十一、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories making huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. Her grandmother teaches her how to make huabobo. She does well in making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make more than 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it. Yu is happy about her job, because a lot of people show their love to her huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also a kind of art. Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruits. It looks good and tastes delicious.
For people in Shandong, huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
72. How long is the history of huabobo
________________________
73. Who teaches Yu Lili to make huabobo
________________________
74. 翻译画线句：Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also a kind of art.
________________________
75. Why is huabobo popular in Shandong
________________________
76. Please give an example of another traditional Chinese food, and tell us why you like it.
________________________
十二、补全对话
(Tom and Lily are talking in the classroom.)
Tom: Hi! I’m Tom, your new classmate. Nice to meet you.
Lily: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Lily.
Tom: 77____
Lily: I’m getting ready for the next class.
Tom: I see. Lily, our school is great! Do we have any school rules
Lily: Yes, we do. We have many school rules.
Tom: What are they
Lily: Well, 78____. We should arrive at the classroom three minutes before class begins.
Tom: OK, I’ll remember that. Would you like a sweet
Lily: No, thank you. We can’t eat in the classroom. That’s another rule.
Tom: That’s fair. 79____
Lily: No, we can’t play ping pong in the hallways. we can play it in the gym.
Tom: OK. 80____
Lily: In our school, we have a ping pong match twice a year.
Tom: 81____. That’s so kind of you.
Lily: You’re welcome.
77.____ 78.____ 79.____ 80.____ 81.____
十三、书面表达
82. 自古至今流传着许多经典的故事，这些故事蕴含着深刻的哲理和智慧。学校英语网站正在开展以“My Favourite Story”为主题的讲故事征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
提示：1. What is your favourite story 2. What is the story about
3. What do you think the story teaches us
要求：1. 条理清晰，要点齐全，逻辑严密，书写规范。可适当拓展。不少于80词。
2. 文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
My Favourite Story
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2025～2026学年度下学期期末质量检测试题
七年级英语参考答案及评分标准
2026.6
本次学情诊断试题结果一律采用等级评价，共分为A、B、C、D、E五个等级，具体换算标准见下表。
满分为120分等级评价标准
一、听力测试(共20小题，计20分)
（一）答案：
1－5 FBDAE
6－10 BBAAC
11－15 ABBAB
16. perfect
17. uncle’s
18. rained heavily
19. cut branches
20. strawberries
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共20分，每小题1分。
2. 16－20每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
二、语音知识(共10小题，计10分)
（一）答案：
21－25 BCCAD
26－30 BAABA
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
三、阅读理解(共25小题，计35分)
（一）答案：
31－35 BCBCB
36－40 BABAC
41－45 CAABB
46－50 CABCB
51－55 BEADF
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共35分，31－45小题每题1分，46－55小题每题2分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
四、语言运用(共20小题，计20分)
（一）答案：
56－60 ABAACB
61－65 EDAGF
68. studying
69. leaves
70. lost
71. lucky
72. at
73. improved
74. quickly
75. to take
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共8分，每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案，如果写了两个或两个以上答案，即使其中一个是对的，也不得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，该小题不得分；有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，也可得分。
五、阅读表达(76－80小题)
（一）答案：
76. More than 300 years./It has a history of more than 300 years.
77. Her grandmother teaches her.
78. 花饽饽不仅是一种食物，也是一种艺术。
79. Because it shows good luck and people's wishes for a good life.
80. Jiaozi/Dumplings. I like it/them because it's/they're delicious and means reunion.（答案合理即可）
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题2分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
六、补全对话(81－85小题)
（一）答案：
81. What are you doing
82. We can't be late for class.
83. Can we play ping pong in the hallways
84. How often do we have a ping pong match in our school
85. Thank you for telling me./Thank you very much./Thanks a lot.
（二）评分说明：
1. 本大题共10分，每小题2分。
2. 有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
七、书面表达
（一）参考范文：
My Favourite Story
I like reading stories. My favourite story is The Boy Who Cried Wolf. It is a meaningful story.
There was a boy. He looked after sheep every day. He was bored, so he fooled the people nearby. He shouted that a wolf was coming. The people came to help him, but there was no wolf. He fooled them many times. One day, a real wolf came. The boy asked for help, but no one believed him. The wolf ate his sheep.
This story tells me a good lesson. We must be honest. We should not tell lies. If we always lie, no one will believe us. Honesty is very important in our life.
（二）评分说明:
本大题共15分，其中结构1分，内容12分，书写2分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。
第一档:(15分) 符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。
第二档:(11－14分) 符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。
第三档:(6－10分) 基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。
第四档:(0－5分) 不符合题意要求，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)

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