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26 级高三第一次月考英语试题 2025.09
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman need to buy
A. A ruler. B. A file. C. Some pens..
2. How did the woman get to Canada
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
3. What will the man do next
A. Attend a party.
B. Buy some lights in a shop.
C. Borrow a guitar from the woman.
4. How much will the man pay for himself and his child
A$5. B. $5.5. C.:$7.5.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An accident. B. A house. C. A storm.
第二节(共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the purpose of Mr. Parker's call
A. To place an order.
B. To change his order.
C. To request. a quick delivery.
7. What does the man mean in the end
A There's no need to call the driver.
B. Bad Boys is not on the driver's list.
C. The goods have already arrived at Bad Boys.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What relation is the man to the woman
A. Her husband. B Her boss. C. Her co-worker
9. What does the woman think of making small talk
A. Easy B. Impolite. C. Time-wasting.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. Where is the woman studying
1
A. In Cordoba. B. in Seville. C. In Madrid.
11. What is the woman's part-time job
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A waitress.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman dances a lot.
B. The woman likes playing chess.
C. The man has never been to Spain.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. What is the matter with the woman
A. She can't fall asleep easily.
B. She has breathing problems.
C. She often quarrels with her husband.
14. What does the woman usually do when she gets depressed
A. She takes some pills.
B. She looks at the ceiling.
C. She eats a lot of food.
15. How often should the woman take the pills
A Once a day.
B. Twice a day.
C. Three times a day.
16. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Go on a diet.
B. Go to bed early.
C. Return in several days
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. Who is the speaker
A. A tour guide
B. A TV hostess.
C. A radio hostess.
18. How long will Castle Howard open
A. For about 5 months.
B For about 6 months.
C. For about 7 months.
19. What can tourists see in the Dining Room
A Old china.
B New air-conditioners.
C. Fascinating paintings.
20. Why does the speaker suggest families go to Castle Howard
2
A. The food is delicious.
B The price is attractive.
C. The grounds are large.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Essential Tips for Renting a Car in Germany
Planning to rent a car and fly down the German motorway Gather top tips here and find the best
rental car for your trip through Germany
Quick Tips
Search for rental cars before you fly to Germany, and book your car in advance. You will get bett
er rates than booking upon arrival: German cars usually come with a manual transmission(手动挡).
If you prefer an automatic transmission, ask the rental company and most can accommodate you. Re
ntal cars are available at all, airports and most major rail stations as well as locations in major cities.
Driver's Requirements
To rent a car in Germany, you need a valid (有效的) driver's license from your home state or pr
ovince.Visitors may also consider getting an International Driving Permit as a companion docume
nt. However, it is not required for Germany. If you would like to continue to drive after six month
s to one year in Germany, you must obtain a German license; the legal driving age in Germany is
18, but usually, drivers have to be over 21 to rent a car.
Charges
Base rates vary wildly depending on the length of time of rental, the age of driver, destination and
location of rental. Shop around to find the best price. Note that charges usually don t include the 16%
Value Added Tax(VAT), registration fee, or any airport fees. These additional fees may equal up to
25% of the daily rental.
21. Why is it advised to book a car before arriving in Germany
A. To keep the car available m major cities.
B. To get a relatively low price of car rental.
C To enjoy a high standard of rental service.
D. To rent a car with an automatic transmission.
22. What is necessarily required to rent a car in Germany
A. Obtaining a valid German license.
B Having one-year driving experience.
E Being at least twenty-one years old.
D. Getting an International Driving Permit.
23. Which factor may influence the base rental charges
A. VAT. B. Parking fee.
C. Registration fee. D. Rental duration.
3
B
Dear President,
My name is lan Reynolds. and I'm 14 years old. I'm writing to you today because I often hear abo
ut healthcare and health insurance in the news. I'm sure that many families don't pay much attention
to that. The situation is very different for my family. I think that it's important for the people who m
ake the decisions in-our country to know that there are stories that go with every statistic.
I come from a fairly typical middle class family. My mother stayed at home with my brother and
me while we were little, and once we started school, she began to work as a hair stylist. She works a
t a bar salon-where all of the stylists are independent contractors(合同工). This means that she does
n't receive health insurance from an employer. My father worked for 16 years as an office manager.
We had health insurance during that time, but a few years ago, he was laid off.
In the last year, my dad has worked as a salesman at a store with no insurance through his emplo
yer. My parents briefly had an insurance plan that they paid with their own money, but it was more t
han they could afford on my dad's new salary. In fact, for our family of four, it was more than the a
mount my parents pay each month for our house!
My mom has rheumatoid arthritis. She needs medication to manage her condition. My dad has
high blood pressure and his doctors say that he may need a surgery in the future. If he does, there
's no way my family will be able to pay for it. Mv parents say that we' ll cross that bridge when w
e come to it, but I don't see many choices.They say that I'm too young to be worrying about these t
hings, and that I should leave the worrying to them. But how can I
Healthcare reform is one of the major goals of your admustranion. I just want you to know that-
Yours Truly,
Ian Reynolds
24. Why is lan's mother or father unable to have health insurance
A.His mother is an independent hairstylist.
B. They' re from a typical middle class family.
C. They didn't have an insurance plan earlier.
D His dad got low salary as an office manager.
25. What attitude do lan's parents have toward their future challenges
A. Relying on government support.
B Encouraging lan to find solutions.
C. Waiting until they have to tackle them.
D Affording their health insurance soon.
26. Which of the following best describes lan
A. Sensitive B. Innocent.
C Disagreeable. D. Mature.
27. What is the purpose of lan's letter
A. To advise the insurance companies to extend coverage.
4
B. To share his family's personal story with the president.
C. To criticize the government's present healthcare policies.
D. To tell the president real people's stories behind the issues.
C
Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted. But it is more than just a topping fo
r cakes or a sweetener for tea. It's a miracle of sorts.
Honey is the only food product that humans eat that is made by an insect Even with all our techni
cal abilities,no one has figured out how to make artificial honey. There's really no substitute (替代
品).
A single pound of honey may require a beehive of up to 60,000 bees to visit two million flowers.
No wonder some people call it liquid gold! Although amber-colored clover honey tends to be most c
ommon, honey comes in a variety of shades and flavors, depending on the flowers that the bees gath
er nectar (花蜜) from.
Honey has been used throughout history in a number of ways. One of the most remarkable things
about it is that it never goes bad. It may crystallize, meaning that it becomes solid in parts, but simp
ly warming it slightly will melt the crystals and return the honey to its liquid form.
No one knows exactly how long honey has been used by humans, but Spanish cave paintings dat
ed at 7,000BC show early evidence of beckeeping. Honey was also used by the ancient Egyptian s as
a sweetener, as a gift to the gods, and even as an element used to create mummies. Honey has been
found inside the Egyptian pyramids, and although that honey was more than 3,000 years old, it woul
d still taste like honey and be sate to eat. No other food has such lasting power!
Besides its many uses as a sweetener, honey has long been used as a medicinal remedy (疗法). B
ecause it's difficult for any kind of bacteria to survive in honey, it makes a perfect barrier on cuts an
d can prevent infection.Honey is also an effective remedy to relieve a minifil throa tly-has even been
found to he as effective in easing coughs in children.
The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of toast, th
ink about the miracle of honey.
28. According to the passage, what makes honey unique among the foods that humans eat
A. Its various shades. B. Its natural creation.
C. Its delightful sweetness. D. Its remarkable history.
29. Why does the author mention the honey in the Egyptian pyramids
A To illustrate that it never goes bad.
B. To show the cleverness of Egyptians.
C. To compare it with the honey in Spain.
D. To inform that it originates from Egypt.
30. What is one of the medicinal of honey
A. Promoting bacterial growth.
B. Giving throat pain.
C. Preventing infection in wounds.
D. Resisting common colds.
5
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Honey: a Sweet Miracle of Nature
B. Honey: a Timeless Treasure
C. Honey: a Natural Medicinal Remedy
D. Honey: a Common Sweetener
D
The playground at Lake County Intermediate School in Leadville, Colorado underwear a much-n
eeded makeover(翻新) in the spring of 2018. The old equipment, including a few swings, a damage
d basketball court.and a play area of dirt, was replaced with a new setup.
Having noticed the problem, the local community set up colorful slides, double swings, a new ba
sketball court and a grassy play area. Kids also gained access to a variety of loose equipment, such
as balls and Hula-Hoops.
The makeover not only improved the playground's an appearance but also had a significant impa
ct on children's activity levels. To assess the impact, Elena Kuo, a senor consultant at Washington
Health Research Institute. and her team conducted pre-and post-intervention observations and follo
w-up assessments one year later. They found that the share of children engaging in energetic physic
al activity doubled following the makeover. Remarkably, this increased activity level lasted even a
year later.
“A lot of things, when they' re new and shiny, lead to increased physical activity, which sometim
es lasts long.”says Elena Kuo, 7That's why it's a pretty exciting finding."
Being physically active has many benefits for kids: It reduces obesity (肥胖) risk and improves
overall physical and mental health, promotes social and emotional development and boosts academi
c performance. The WHO (World Health Organization) recommends that schoolchildren get 60 min
utes of mild to energetic activity every day. Most kids fall far short of that goal. Globally,81 percen
t of 11-to 17-year-olds fail to reach that level.according to an analysis reported in the Lancet.
Scientists across the globe are studying how to make full use of the opportunity that playground
s provide.Research teams are using digital cameras, GPS tags and other wearable technology to stu
dy how kids behave on playgrounds and are conducting random controlled trials to assess whether
certain playground features, programs and designs can encourage kids to move more.
32. What may be the primary reason for the school's playground makeover
4. To improve the appearance of the playground.
B. To equip the local community with sports facilities.
C. To increase students' participation in physical activity.
D. To support a study on the impact of playground design.
33. What do Elena Kuo' words“a pretty exciting finding” refer to
A. The new and shiny playground facilities.
B. The continued impact of the makeover.
C. The overall benefits of exercises for children.
D. The passion of kids for physical activity.
34. What research method was used in the study of Elena Kuo' team
6
A. Observing and tracking children's behavior.
B. Interviewing students and teachers randomly.
C. Assessing children's physical and mental problems.
D. Comparing their data with WHO's activity guidelines.
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph:
A. Scientists are worrying about the safety of playgrounds.
B. Scientists are updating playgrounds with mode m equipment.
C. Scientists are applying technology to encourage kids to move.
D. Scientists are studying playgrounds to boost kids' physical activity.
第二节(共 5小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
A simple sheet of paper holds endless possibilities. 36 But if you learn a few basic foldin
g techniques,you could be making a variety of interesting objects. There's a good chance that an e
xpert folder somewhere has made an asamun version of almost anything you can imagine.
Origami is the art of folding paper into three-dimensional figures. They can be people, anim
als, and objects.The word origami is Japanese. 37 Some historians believe that it was fir
st practiced in China while others think it was begun in Japan.
One of the most fascinating aspects of origami is how a simple sheet of paper can be transfor
med into something beautiful and complex. Origami begins with sheets of special paper, usually
six inches on each side. The paper is generally white on one side and colored on the other side.
38
Beginners are often taught several folds and bases which are the starting shapes for other mo
re complicated figures. Some basic folds are the valley fold, mountain fold, petal fold, and reve
rse fold. 39 Once a folder has learned these basic elements, he or she can progress to more
complex figures.
40 It is not uncommon for people to spend a great deal of time creating original pieces of o
rigami in designs they have invented themselves. For example, one man created an origami model
of the Starship Enterprise from the popular television show Star Trek. It took him a month to design
the piece
A. Origami can be both a hobby and an art form.
B. The origin of origami itself, however, is unclear.
C. It is thin, which allows it to be folded many times.
D. You could write a note, type a story, or wrap a small gift.
E. Modern-day folders have experimented with other materials.
F. What we do know is that origami was clearly developed in Japan.
G. These folds are used to create bases, such as the kite, bird, and frog.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Long ago. I was traveling around Australia with two friends, but we finally 41 , due to their new pla
ns,so I signed up for a boat trip with only a dozen of beers for 42 .
7
Everyone on the boat, except ge, was with a group of friends. Rather than risk being 43 as a
strange guy, I started taking photos 44
I walked to the back of the boat to take a 45 . If only there was something to lean on, I thought.
Suddenly I 46 a metal box with a cover perfect for placing my forearms on. Only the meta
l box was not a container: it was a barbecue that had been 47 all morning. Screaming in pain. I
48 my arms immediately.
No 49 marks appeared, and no one took me seriously when I said I was in huge 50 . The
captain of the ship was unwilling to use the 51 water supply to relieve the damage, and I didn'
t have any friends even just to 52 with. me. Then. one girl, learning of my wounds, offered me
a special 3 for burns. It turned out she was from London that just happens to be where I was bor
n!
I'm not sure what I was 54 with— the medical treatment or just the fact that I now had a sh
oulder to cry on! After a bit of treatment and n few beers, I felt much better, The pain 5 and I w
as able to enjoy the seascapes and have fun with all the cool people. In that moment, I realized I wa
s never truly alone on my journey.
41. A. fought B. parted C withdrew D. Hesitated
42. A company ‘B. freedom C celebration D. supply
43. A. admired B. named C. respected D. labeled
44. A. secretly B. repeatedly C. casually D. desperately
45. A. walk B shot C. breath D. seat
46. A examined B. borrowed C spied' D. designed
47. A. cooling down B. lighting up C. burning down (D. heating up
48. A. crossed B. stretched C. removed D. folded
49. A. visible B. permanent C. remaining D. extra
50. A. panic B pain C. grief D. shock
51. A limited B. clean C. sufficient D. reliable
52. A. cry B. socialize C. play D. sympathize
53. A. cream B. treat C. pill D. gift
54. A. disappointed B. faced C. troubled D. pleased
55. A. disappeared B. increased C. eased D. worsened
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese idiomatic term ticqiubiao, or“putting on autumn fat”, means gaming a little weig
ht in early autumn by eating meals rich 56 protein and fat, including stewed meats, dum
plings and nuts.’
Since ancient times, people 57 (measure) their weight at lixia, one of the 24 solar terms th
at marks the beginning of summer, and compared it to their weight at liqui, the beginning of autumn.
This 58 (compare)helps them figure out how much weight they've lost during the hot months, hopin
g to gain sufficient weight 59(weather) the upcoming cold season.
This autumn, however, many are choosing to depart from tradition and instead shaking off the extra
weight by eating what 60 (refer) to as qingshi. or literally,“light food.”
8
“I think it's 61 post-Olympic phenomenon. After you spent the summer 62 (watch)
those well-shaped athletes on TV, you tend to reflect on your diet at midnight,” Li Xinwei,a colleg
e student in Beijing.told Beijing Review.
Li's words reflect a broader trend 63 ( influence) fly the recent Paris Olympic Games, 64 has
encouraged interest in athletes’ light food diets on social media platforms. This shift highlights a gr
owing awareness of nutrition and body image among younger generations in China. As young peopl
e 65 (active)favor lighter foods, they are also contributing to the growth of the healthy food eco
nomy.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，在上周的英语读后续写作文大赛中获得了第一名。为此，学校英语沙龙邀请
你作相关写作分享。请写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1.获奖感受；
2.写作建议.
参考词汇:读后续写 continuation writing
注意：
1.词数 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Fellow Students,
Thank you!
第二节读后续写(满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Sweat dripped from Callie’ s face as she helped her big brother Briggs load ha y bales (稻) onto
the machine.The machine made loud noise while it carried the bales up to the ha y loft (干草柳), w
here Callie’ s dad piled them up.
All was quiet when Callie went inside to feed the horses. But as she filled the water bucket, she t
hought she heard a faint meow (猫叫声) from the hayloft. She climbed the steps to the loft and list
ened, The sound seemed to be coming from behind the bales. She ran to get her dad and Briggs. Bri
ggs cocked his head“it's coming from outside”, he determined.“Just a bird in a tree.” Callie’ s dad a
greed.“Probably a mockingbird or a catbird,” he said.“How do you know for sure ” Callie said.
“I guess we've just got better ears than you,” Briggs joked. But Callie wasn't convinced.
She cheeked the hayloft again after supper“Are you stuck in there kitty ” she said, pressing an
ear to the bales.“Meow!” came a sad cry. Callie raced back to the house.“I heard it again, Dad! W
ill you please listen once more ”“It's okay, Callie,” her dad said, comforting tie. I' ll go and take a
look.”
A few minutes later, he poked ais head into Callie's room.“The only thing I heard out there was a
Mockingbird.” he said.“So you can stop worrying.”“OK, Dad,” Callie said. But she woke in the nigh
t thinking about what she'd heard. What if a kitten was trapped behind the bales She lay on her back,
wondering what to do.
Finally, she changed into jeans and a sweatshirt, and then walked quietly into Briggs's room.“I n
eed your flashlight(手电筒).” she whispered.“Huh ” Briggs was confused.“I need it to find the kitte
n.” Callie explained.“I' ll be careful” Briggs huffed.“You are so stubborn!”“You' re the best,” Callie
9
said.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
She grabbed the flashlight and rushed to the hayloft.
Paragraph 2:
Thanks to Briggs's help, the last heavy bale was moved, revealing a tiny, frightened kitten.
9
10第一部分 听力
略
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
【小题 21】B
【小题 22】C
【小题 23】D
【小题 24】A
【小题 25】C
【小题 26】D
【小题 27】D
【小题 28】B
【小题 29】A
【小题 30】C
【小题 31】A
【小题 32】C
【小题 33】B
【小题 34】A
【小题 35】D
【导语】本部分包含四篇阅读材料：A篇为出行指南类说明文，介绍德国租车的预订、资质
与费用规则；B篇为书信类应用文，14岁少年向总统讲述家庭医保困境，反映民生真实故事；
C篇为科普说明文，讲解蜂蜜的独特属性、历史与药用价值；D篇为研究类说明文，通过操
场翻新案例，探讨校园设施对儿童运动量的影响及相关科研方向。
【详解】
【小题 21】考查细节理解题。根据文章 Quick Tips部分“Search for rental cars before you fyt o
Germany, and book your car in advance. You will get beter r at est hanb ooki ngu pona r ri val ”可知，
提前预订可以获得更优惠的价格。A项“保证大城市有车可用”、C项“享受高标准租车服务”
并非提前预订的核心原因；D项“租到自动挡汽车”是额外需求，不是提前预订的目的。故选
B。
【小题 22】考查细节理解题。根据Driver's Requirements部分“the legal driving age in Germany
is 18, but usually, drivers have to be over 21 to rent a car”可知，租车通常要求年满 21岁。A项
错误，短期租车无需德国驾照；B项无中生有，文章未要求驾龄；D项错误，国际驾照并非
德国租车的强制要求。故选 C。
【小题 23】考查细节理解题。根据 Charges部分“Base rates vary wildly depending on the length
ofime o f r ent al ,t hea geo f dr i ver ,destnatonand l oc atonofr e nt al ” 可知，租期是影响基础租
金的因素之一。A项增值税、C项注册费均为额外附加费用，不包含在基础费率内；B项停
车费文中未提及。故选 D。
【小题 24】考查细节理解题。根据第二段“She works at a hair salon where all ofhes tyl istsa re
independent contractors. This means that she doesn't receive health insurance from an
employer”可知，母亲是独立合同工性质的发型师，无法获得雇主提供的医保。B项“中产阶
级家庭”不是无医保的原因；C项与原文不符，父母曾有过自费保险；D项错误，父亲做办
公室经理时是有医保的。故选 A。
【小题 25】考查推理判断题。根据第四段“My parents say that we'll cross that bridge when we
come to it”可知，父母对未来的难题抱着“到时候再说”的态度，即等到必须面对时再处理。A
项“依赖政府支持”、B项“鼓励 Ian找办法”、D项“很快就能负担医保”均不符合原文。故选 C。
【小题 26】考查推理判断题。Ian年仅 14岁，却主动关注家庭医保问题，主动给总统写信
反映民生现实，体现出超越年龄的成熟与责任感。A项“敏感的”、B项“天真的”、C项“难相
处的”均不符合人物形象。故选 D。
【小题 27】考查主旨大意题。根据第一段“I think thatt'si mp or tantort hepe opl ewh oma k e
the decisions in our country to know thather ea res tor iest hat gowi the ver ys tatstc” 可知，写
信的核心目的是让决策者了解政策数据背后真实的民众故事。A项无中生有，信中未建议保
险公司扩保障；B项是内容手段，不是最终目的；C项错误，信中没有批评政府政策。故选
D。
【小题 28】考查细节理解题。根据第二段“Honey is the only food producthathuma nseathat
is made by an insect”可知，蜂蜜是唯一由昆虫制造的人类食物，这种天然生成的属性是它的
独特之处。A项“多样色泽”、C项“甜美口感”、D项“悠久历史”都不是它独有的核心特征。故
选 B。
【小题 29】考查推理判断题。第四段先提出“蜂蜜永不变质”的特点，随后以埃及金字塔中
存放 3000多年的蜂蜜仍可食用为例，对该特点进行佐证。B项“体现埃及人智慧”、C项“对
比西班牙蜂蜜”、D项“说明蜂蜜起源于埃及”均不符合举例目的。故选 A。
【小题 30】考查细节理解题。根据第六段“it makes a perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent
infecton” 可知，蜂蜜的药用功效之一是预防伤口感染。A项与原文相反，蜂蜜抑制细菌生长；
B项表述错误，蜂蜜可缓解喉咙痛而非引发疼痛；D项无中生有，原文未提及抗感冒。故选
C。
【小题 31】考查主旨大意题。全文围绕蜂蜜展开，既讲了它的天然独特性，也讲了它的保
质期、历史用途和药用价值，首尾均呼应“miracle（奇迹）”的核心概念。B、C项仅覆盖部分
内容，过于片面；D项只点明基础属性，无法概括全文。故选 A。
【小题 32】考查推理判断题。结合全文，操场翻新后配备了丰富的运动设施，且核心影响
是大幅提升了儿童的运动量，可见翻新的核心目的是提升学生的体育参与度。A项“改善外
观”只是附带效果；B项错误，设施是给学校操场配备，而非社区；D项错误，研究是翻新
后开展的，并非翻新的初衷。故选 C。
【小题 33】考查词义猜测题。根据前文“Remarkably, this increased actvi tyl evel l astede vena
year later”以及 Elena的话“很多新设施刚投入时会提升运动量，但往往难以持续”可知，令人
兴奋的发现是翻新对运动量的提升效果持续了很久。A、C、D项均不是该指代的核心内容。
故选 B。
【小题 34】考查细节理解题。根据第三段“conducted pre-and post-interventono bser vatons
and follow-up assessments one year later”可知，研究团队采用的方法是观察并长期跟踪儿童
的行为变化。B项“随机采访师生”、C项“评估身心问题”、D项“对比WHO标准”均未在文中
提及。故选 A。
【小题 35】考查段落大意题。最后一段核心内容是：全球科学家都在研究如何通过操场的
设计、项目等方式，鼓励儿童增加运动量。A项“担忧安全问题”无中生有；B项“用现代设备
更新操场”错误，设备是研究工具而非目的；C项表述片面，科技只是研究手段，核心目标
是促进儿童运动。故选 D。
第二节（七选五）
【小题 36】D
【小题 37】B
【小题 38】C
【小题 39】G
【小题 40】A
【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了折纸艺术的起源、用纸特点、基础折法与创作空间，展现了
一张白纸通过折叠创造出丰富形态的艺术魅力。
【详解】
【小题 36】考查上下文衔接。前文提出“一张纸有无限可能”，后文转折引出折纸技艺。D选
项“你可以写便条、打文稿，或者包装小礼物”列举了纸张的常规用途，承接前文“无限可能”，
同时与后文的折纸创意形成转折，符合语境。
【小题 37】考查上下文衔接。前文提到“origami”是日语词汇，后文指出历史学家对其起源
地有不同观点。B选项“然而，折纸本身的起源并不明确”承上启下，引出后文的起源争议，
逻辑连贯。
【小题 38】考查上下文衔接。前文介绍了折纸专用纸的正反面颜色特点，本句应继续补充
纸张的属性。C选项“它很薄，可以承受多次折叠”延续了对纸张特点的说明，衔接自然。
【小题 39】考查上下文衔接。前文列举了几种基础折法，后文说明掌握基础后可以进阶到
复杂造型。G选项“这些折法用于制作基础造型，比如风筝、小鸟和青蛙”承接基础折法，引
出“基础造型”的概念，承上启下。
【小题 40】考查段落主旨句。后文介绍人们花费大量时间创作原创折纸设计，体现折纸的
创作性与艺术性。A选项“折纸既是爱好也是一种艺术形式”能够概括本段核心，作为段首总
起句恰当。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
【小题 41】B
【小题 42】A
【小题 43】D
【小题 44】C
【小题 45】B
【小题 46】C
【小题 47】D
【小题 48】C
【小题 49】A
【小题 50】B
【小题 51】A
【小题 52】A
【小题 53】A
【小题 54】D
【小题 55】C
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者在澳大利亚独自乘船旅行时，意外被发烫的烧烤架烫伤，
在孤立无援之际得到一位陌生女孩的帮助，最终收获旅途温暖与感悟的故事。
【详解】
【小题 41】考查动词。句意：我和两个朋友在澳大利亚旅行，但因为他们的新计划，我们
最终分开了。A. fought 打架；B. parted 分开；C. withdrew 退出；D. hesitated 犹豫。根据
后文作者独自报名乘船旅行可知，两人与作者分开了，故选 B。
【小题42】考查名词。句意：所以我报名了一次乘船旅行，只带了十几瓶啤酒作伴。A. company
陪伴；B. freedom 自由；C. celebraton 庆祝；D. supply 供应。for company是固定搭配，意
为“作伴”，符合作者独自出行的语境，故选 A。
【小题 43】考查动词。句意：我不想被当成怪人，于是开始随意地拍照。A. admired 钦佩；
B. named 命名；C. respected 尊重；D. labeled 贴上标签。be labeled as意为“被贴上……的标
签”，符合语境，故选 D。
【小题 44】考查副词。句意同上。A. secretly 秘密地；B. repeatedly 重复地；C. casually 随
意地；D. desperately 拼命地。作者为了不显得突兀，用随意拍照的方式掩饰独处的状态，
故选 C。
【小题 45】考查名词。句意：我走到船尾想拍照。A. walk 散步；B. shot 拍照；C. breath 呼
吸；D. seat 座位。take a shot是固定表达，意为“拍照”，承接前文作者拍照的行为，故选 B。
【小题 46】考查动词。句意：突然，我发现了一个金属箱子，它的盖子刚好可以放我的小
臂。A. examined 检查；B. borrowed 借；C. spied 突然看见；D. designed 设计。spy符合作
者无意间发现物体的语境，故选 C。
【小题 47】考查动词短语。句意：可这个金属箱子不是容器，它是一早上都在加热的烧烤
架。A. cooling down 冷却；B. lightngu p 点亮；C. burning down 烧毁；D. heatngu p 加热。
根据后文作者被烫伤可知，烧烤架处于高温状态，故选 D。
【小题 48】考查动词。句意：我疼得尖叫，立刻把胳膊挪开了。A. crossed 交叉；B. stretched
伸展；C. removed 移开；D. folded 折叠。被烫到后的第一反应是移开肢体，故选 C。
【小题 49】考查形容词。句意：皮肤上没有出现明显的伤痕，所以当我说疼得厉害时，没
人当真。A. visible 可见的；B. permanent 永久的；C. remaining 剩余的；D. extra 额外的。
因为没有可见伤痕，所以别人不相信作者很疼，故选 A。
【小题 50】考查名词。句意同上。A. panic 恐慌；B. pain 疼痛；C. grief 悲伤；D. shock 震
惊。前文提到作者被烫伤，此处对应疼痛感，故选 B。
【小题 51】考查形容词。句意：船长不愿意动用有限的供水来处理烫伤。A. limited 有限的；
B. clean 干净的；C. sufcient 充足的；D. reliable 可靠的。船上的淡水资源有限，符合船长
舍不得使用的语境，故选 A。
【小题 52】考查动词。句意：我连个能陪着倾诉的朋友都没有。A. cry 哭泣、倾诉；B. socialize
社交；C. play 玩耍；D. sympathize 同情。对应后文“a shoulder to cry on（可以倾诉的对象）”，
故选 A。
【小题 53】考查名词。句意：后来有个女孩得知我烫伤了，给了我一种专门的烧伤药膏。
A. cream 药膏；B. treat 款待；C. pill 药片；D. gif 礼物。针对烫伤的外用护理品是药膏，
故选 A。
【小题 54】考查形容词。句意：我不知道自己更开心的是得到了治疗，还是终于有了可以
依靠的人。A. disappointed 失望的；B. faced 面对；C. troubled 困扰的；D. pleased 开心的。
作者得到了帮助，情绪是愉悦的，故选 D。
【小题 55】考查动词。句意：疼痛减轻了，我可以欣赏海景，和大家一起玩了。A. disappeared
消失；B. increased 增加；C. eased 减轻；D. worsened 恶化。处理后疼痛缓解，才能享受旅
途，eased更符合烫伤恢复的实际过程，故选 C。
第二节 语法填空
【小题 56】in
【小题 57】have measured
【小题 58】comparison
【小题 59】to weather
【小题 60】is referred
【小题 61】a
【小题 62】watching
【小题 63】infuenced
【小题 64】which
【小题 65】actvel y
【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国“贴秋膘”的传统习俗，以及受奥运会影响，当下年轻人
更青睐轻食、注重健康饮食的新趋势。
【详解】
【小题 56】考查介词。be rich in是固定搭配，意为“富含……”，故填 in。
【小题 57】考查动词时态。句首 Since ancientmes 是现在完成时的标志，主语 people为复
数，故填 have measured。
【小题 58】考查名词。此处作句子主语，前面有 this修饰，需用名词形式，故填 comparison。
【小题 59】考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“长肉以度过寒冬”，weather
作动词意为“平安度过、经受住”，故填 to weather。
【小题 60】考查时态语态。be referred to as是固定搭配，意为“被称为”，句子为一般现在
时，主语 what表单数概念，故填 is referred。
【小题 61】考查冠词。此处泛指“一种后奥运现象”，post以辅音音素开头，故填 a。
【小题 62】考查非谓语动词。spend tme d oi ngs th. 是固定结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，故
填 watching。
【小题 63】考查非谓语动词。此处作后置定语修饰 trend，趋势是“被奥运会影响”，为被动
关系，用过去分词，故填 infuenced 。
【小题 64】考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话的内容，在从句
中作主语，故填 which。
【小题 65】考查副词。此处修饰动词 favor，需用副词形式，故填 actvel y。
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作
【答案】
Dear Fellow Students,
I'm greatly honored to share my experience of winning frstp r i zei nt hec ontnuatonwr i t ng
contest.
When it comes to writngt ps, I h a vetw os u ggestonsf or you . Fi r st, rea dt he or i ginalt ex t
carefully and grasp the plot and character personalites ,wh i che nsur esy our c ontnuaton
matches the original logic. Second, add proper details of actona ndp sychol ogyt oe nr i cht he
story, and pay atentont o th eco ns i stencyof anguagest y l e.
I hope my sharing can be helpful to you.
Thank you!
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以获奖学生的身份，在英语沙龙活动中做读后续写的经验分
享发言稿，内容需包含获奖感受与写作建议。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
- 比赛：contest→ competton
- 建议：tp → suggeston/ r ecomme ndaton
- 合适的：proper→ appropriate
- 丰富：enrich→ polish
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I have two suggestons f or you.
拓展：When it comes to practcal wr itngs k i l ls,ther ear etwoma i ntp stha tI t h i nkar e wor t h
sharing.
第二节 读后续写
【参考范文】
Paragraph 1:
She grabbed the fashl ight andr ushedt ot heh ayl of.Shi ningt h el i ghthr ought he gap sbet ween
the bales, Callie called out soflyt ot hek i ten, andawe a kme o wan swer edhe r r i ght away . She
tried to move the bales on her own, butheywe r et ooh eavyf or a l itlegi r l. Just as sh ewa s
aboutog i veu p, heavyf oot steps c ame f romb ehi nd— B r iggs, stl lsl eepy, hadf o ll owed he r . He
sighed and rolled up his sleeves, saying he would help her move the hay bales.
Paragraph 2:
Thanks to Briggs's help, the last heavy bale was moved, revealing a tny, f ri ght enedk i ten. I t sfu r
was dirty and its eyes were wide with fear, buttr ubbedi tsh eadg ent lya gai ns tC al lie' sh and
when she picked it up. Callie held the kitent ght l y,her eyesspar kl i ngwi t hjo y. Br i ggssmi l edan d
admitedt hat Cal lieh adb eenr i ght a l lal ong. That ni ght ,t het wo o fhemt o okt h eki tenins ide,
fed it warm milk, and made a sofnestori t —a w a r ml i tlel if esav edbyC al l i e'si ns is tence.

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