资源简介 Starter Unit 1 单词精讲1. unit / ju n t/含义:n. 单元同义词:part n. 部分单词变形:复数 units短语搭配:Starter Unit 预备单元Unit 1 第一单元this unit 这个单元learn a unit 学习一个单元text unit 课文单元each unit 每个单元例句:This is Starter Unit 1 of our English textbook.翻译:这是我们英语教材的预备第一单元。易混辨析:unit vs partunit 固定搭配:Unit Two、text unit,特指教材成套独立学习单元;part 固定搭配:a part of、this part of the story,泛指任意事物的一小部分例句1:We will finish Unit Two this week.(我们这周学完第二单元。)例句2:This part of the passage is hard to understand.(这段话的这一部分很难懂。)2. starter / stɑ t (r)/含义:n. 预备;过渡单元;启动装置同义词:introductory adj. 预备性的单词变形:复数 starters短语搭配:starter unit 预备单元starter lesson 入门课starter exercise 基础练习题starter page 预备页面car starter 汽车启动器starter pack 入门配套资料例句:We learn simple greetings in this starter unit.翻译:我们在这个预备单元学习简单的问候用语。一词多义:①n.(课本)预备、过渡单元 ②n. 机器启动器,入门配套用品易混辨析:starter vs beginnerstarter 固定搭配:starter unit、starter exercises,多用于教材、器械相关;beginner 固定搭配:English beginner、a beginner student,仅用来形容人(初学者)例句1:Please finish all the starter exercises first.(请先完成所有基础预备习题。)例句2:He is a complete beginner in oral English.(他英语口语完全是初学者。)3. section / sek n/含义:n. 部分;地区同义词:part n. 部分;area n. 区域单词变形:复数 sections短语搭配:Section A A板块Section B B板块reading section 阅读板块listening section 听力板块different sections 不同板块city section 城区test section 习题部分例句:Please turn to Section B and practice the conversation.翻译:请翻到B板块,练习这段对话。一词多义:①n. 书本、试卷的板块、部分 ②n. 城市片区、区域易混辨析:section vs partsection 固定搭配:reading section、Section A,指书本、试卷预先划分好的固定板块;part 固定搭配:a part of the book,无固定划分,泛指任意碎片例句1:Look at the reading section on Page 12.(看第12页的阅读板块。)例句2:I lost a part of my notebook yesterday.(昨天我的笔记本缺了一页。)4. greet /ɡri t/含义:v. 招呼;问候同义词:say hello to 向……问好单词变形:第三人称单数 greets;过去式/过去分词 greeted;现在分词 greeting短语搭配:greet teachers 向老师问好greet classmates 和同学打招呼greet each other 互相问候greet sb. warmly 热情地问候某人greet strangers 向陌生人致意例句:We greet our teachers politely every morning.翻译:我们每天早上礼貌地向老师问好。一词多义:无易混辨析:greet vs welcomegreet 固定搭配:greet each other、greet strangers,指路上偶遇简单打招呼;welcome 固定搭配:welcome new classmates、welcome guests,专门迎接远道而来的人例句1:We greet each other when we meet at the school gate.(在校门口碰面时我们互相打招呼。)例句2:We welcome all new students to our class.(我们欢迎所有新同学来到班级。)5. each /i t /含义:adj. & pron. 每个;各自同义词:every adj. 每一个单词变形:无变形短语搭配:each student 每一位学生each person 每个人each book 每一本书each of us 我们每个人each day 每一天each other 互相,彼此例句:Each student has a new English notebook.翻译:每位学生都有一本崭新的英语笔记本。一词多义:adj. 各自的 / pron. 每一个(人、物品)易混辨析:each vs everyeach 固定搭配:each of them、each book,可搭配of,侧重个体;every 固定搭配:every student、every day,不能接of,强调整体全部例句1:Each of them has a pencil box.(他们每个人都有一个文具盒。)例句2:Every child likes interesting stories.(所有孩子都喜欢有趣的故事。)6. other / (r)/含义:pron. 另外的人(或物);adj. 另外的;其他的同义词:else adj. 其他的单词变形:复数 others(代词形式)短语搭配:other students 其他学生other people 其他人other books 别的书本some... other... 一些……另一些……the other 两者中的另一个each other 彼此other things 其他事物例句:Some students like singing, other students like drawing.翻译:一些学生喜欢唱歌,另一些学生喜欢画画。一词多义:①pron. 其他人、别的事物 ②adj. 其余的,另外的易混辨析:other vs elseother 固定搭配:other classmates、other books,放在名词前面修饰;else 固定搭配:someone else、what else,只能放在疑问词、不定代词后例句1:I have other questions to ask the teacher.(我还有其他问题要问老师。)例句2:What else do you want to take with you (你还想带别的什么东西?)7. each other含义:短语 互相;彼此同义词:one another 互相单词变形:无变形短语搭配:help each other 互相帮助greet each other 互相问候learn from each other 互相学习talk to each other 互相交谈care for each other 互相关心know each other 彼此认识例句:Good friends should help and learn from each other.翻译:好朋友之间应该互相帮助、互相学习。一词多义:无易混辨析:each other vs one anothereach other 固定搭配:know each other、talk to each other,用于两个人之间;one another 固定搭配:help one another、learn from one another,用于三人及以上例句1:Lucy and Lily know each other very well.(露西和莉莉彼此十分熟悉。)例句2:The four group members help one another finish tasks.(四名小组成员互相帮忙完成任务。)8. oh / /含义:interj. 哦;啊同义词:ah interj. 啊单词变形:无变形短语搭配:Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。Oh, really 哦,真的吗?Oh, hello! 噢,你好!Oh, sorry. 啊,对不起。Oh, great! 哇,太棒了!例句:Oh, your English spelling is very good!翻译:哇,你的英语拼写特别棒!一词多义:无易混辨析:oh vs ahoh 固定短句:Oh, wait.、Oh, I forgot.,用于忽然想起、随口回应;ah 固定短句:Ah, I get it.、Ah, right.,用于恍然大悟、抒发感慨例句1:Oh, I left my textbook at home.(哦,我把课本落家里了。)例句2:Ah, this is the correct answer.(啊,这才是正确答案。)9. everyone / evriw n/含义:pron. 每人;所有人同义词:everybody pron. 每个人单词变形:无复数,作主语时谓语动词用三单形式短语搭配:everyone in class 班里所有人hello everyone 大家好ask everyone 询问所有人meet everyone 和大家见面everyone here 在场的每一个人thank everyone 感谢所有人例句:Everyone in our class likes this short conversation.翻译:我们班所有人都喜欢这段简短的对话。易混辨析:everyone vs every oneeveryone 固定搭配:everyone here、hello everyone,只能指人,后面不能加of;every one 固定搭配:every one of the pens、every one of us,可指人或物品,后可接of例句1:Everyone arrives at school on time.(所有人准时到校。)例句2:Every one of these books is useful.(这些书每一本都很有用。)10. start /stɑ t/含义:v. 开始;着手同义词:begin v. 开始单词变形:三单 starts;过去式/过去分词 started;现在分词 starting短语搭配:start class 开始上课start school 开学start to do sth. 开始做某事start doing sth. 着手做某事start a conversation 开启一段对话start early 早早出发start with words 从单词开始例句:Our English class starts at eight o’clock every morning.翻译:我们的英语课每天早上八点开始。一词多义:v. 开始,启动,着手进行易混辨析:start vs beginstart 固定搭配:start the car、start early,可表示发动机器、动身出发;begin 固定搭配:begin the lesson、begin reading,侧重书面、事件正式开端例句1:The old bike won’t start.(这辆旧自行车发动不起来。)例句2:Let’s begin our listening practice.(我们开始听力练习吧。)11. conversation / k nv se n/含义:n. 谈话;交谈同义词:talk n. 交谈单词变形:复数 conversations短语搭配:have a conversation 进行交谈short conversation 简短对话daily conversation 日常对话make a conversation 编一段对话start a conversation 开启谈话English conversation 英语对话例句:Let’s make a short conversation with your deskmate.翻译:我们和同桌一起编一段简短的英语对话吧。易混辨析:conversation vs talkconversation 固定搭配:have a conversation、daily conversation,指双向礼貌正式交谈;talk 固定搭配:give a talk、small talk,泛指演讲、随意闲聊例句1:We had a warm conversation after class.(课后我们进行了一次愉快的交谈。)例句2:Our teacher gave a talk on learning methods.(老师做了一场关于学习方法的演讲。)12. spell /spel/含义:v. 用字母拼;拼写同义词:write out the letters of 拼写出字母单词变形:三单 spells;过去式/过去分词 spelt / spelled;现在分词 spelling短语搭配:spell words 拼写单词spell your name 拼写你的名字spell correctly 正确拼写spell slowly 慢慢拼写spell out 逐字拼出spell a sentence 拼写一个句子例句:Can you spell the word “unit” loudly 翻译:你能大声拼写unit这个单词吗?易混辨析:spell vs writespell 固定搭配:spell words、spell your name,只指逐个字母拼出单词;write 固定搭配:write a sentence、write a letter,泛指书写文字、整篇内容例句1:Please spell the new word aloud.(请大声拼写这个新单词。)例句2:Write a short sentence on your notebook.(在笔记本上写一个短句。)13. bell /bel/含义:n. 铃(声);钟(声)同义词:clock n. 大型时钟单词变形:复数 bells短语搭配:school bell 上课铃ring a bell 摇响铃铛door bell 门铃bell sound 铃声hear the bell 听见铃声small bell 小铃铛bell ring 铃响例句:When you hear the school bell, go back to your classroom quickly.翻译:听到上课铃响起,就快速回到教室。一词多义:①n. 小型铃铛 ②n. 铃声、钟声易混辨析:bell vs clockbell 固定搭配:school bell、door bell,小型发声铃铛;clock 固定搭配:alarm clock、wall clock,带表盘计时钟表例句1:The school bell rings at eight every morning.(每天早上八点上课铃响。)例句2:My alarm clock wakes me up at seven.(我的闹钟七点叫醒我。)Starter Unit 1 Hello!单词讲解学生版一、单词中英互译1. unit / ju n t含义:____. 单元同义词:part n. ____单词变形:复数 ____短语互译:Starter Unit ________Unit 1 第一单元this unit ________________ 学习一个单元text unit ________each unit 每个单元例句英译中:This is Starter Unit 1 of our English textbook.________________________________易混辨析互译:unit vs partunit 固定搭配:Unit Two、text unit,特指教材成套独立学习单元;part 固定搭配:a part of、this part of the story,泛指任意事物的一小部分例句1汉译英:我们这周学完第二单元。________________例句2英译中:This part of the passage is hard to understand.________________________________2. starter / stɑ t (r)/含义:n. ________同义词:introductory adj. 预备性的单词变形:复数 ____短语互译:starter unit ________________ 入门课starter exercise ________starter page 预备页面car starter ________starter pack 入门配套资料例句英译中:We learn simple greetings in this starter unit.________________________________一词多义:①n.(课本)预备、过渡单元 ②n. ________易混辨析互译:starter vs beginnerstarter 固定搭配:starter unit、starter exercises,多用于教材、器械相关;beginner 固定搭配:English beginner、a beginner student,仅用来形容人(初学者)例句1汉译英:请先完成所有基础预备习题。________________例句2英译中:He is a complete beginner in oral English.________________________________3. section / sek n/含义:n. ________;地区同义词:part n. 部分;area n. ____单词变形:复数 ____短语互译:Section A A板块Section B ________reading section 阅读板块listening ________different sections ________________城区test section ________例句英译中:Please turn to Section B and practice the conversation.________________________________一词多义:①n. 书本、试卷的板块、部分 ②n. ________易混辨析互译:section vs partsection 固定搭配:reading section、Section A,指书本、试卷预先划分好的固定板块;part 固定搭配:a part of the book,无固定划分,泛指任意碎片例句1汉译英:看第12页的阅读板块。________________例句2英译中:I lost a part of my notebook yesterday.________________________________4. greet /ɡri t/含义:v. ________同义词:say hello to ________单词变形:第三人称单数 ____;过去式/过去分词 ____;现在分词 greeting短语互译:greet teachers 向老师问好greet classmates ________________ 互相问候greet sb. warmly ________________ 向陌生人致意例句英译中:We greet our teachers politely every morning.________________________________一词多义:无易混辨析互译:greet vs welcomegreet 固定搭配:greet each other、greet strangers,指路上偶遇简单打招呼;welcome 固定搭配:welcome new classmates、welcome guests,专门迎接远道而来的人例句1汉译英:在校门口碰面时我们互相打招呼。________________例句2英译中:We welcome all new students to our class.________________________________5. each /i t /含义:adj. & pron. ________同义词:every adj. 每一个单词变形:无变形短语互译:each student ________each person 每个人each book 每一本书each of us ________________ 每一天each other ________例句英译中:Each student has a new English notebook.________________________________一词多义:adj. 各自的 / pron. 每一个(人、物品)易混辨析互译:each vs everyeach 固定搭配:each of them、each book,可搭配of,侧重个体;every 固定搭配:every student、every day,不能接of,强调整体例句1汉译英:我们每个人都有一支笔。________________例句2英译中:Every child likes interesting stories.________________________________6. other / (r)/含义:pron. 另外的人(或物);adj. ________同义词:else adj. 其他的单词变形:复数 ____(代词形式)短语互译:other students 其他学生other people ________other books 别的书本some... other... ________the other 两者中的另一个each other 彼此other things ________例句英译中:Some students like singing, other students like drawing.________________________________一词多义:①pron. 其他人、别的事物 ②adj. 其余的,另外的易混辨析互译:other vs elseother 固定搭配:other classmates、other books,放在名词前作定语;else 固定搭配:someone else、what else,放在不定代词、疑问词后例句1汉译英:我有其他问题要问老师。________________例句2英译中:What else do you want to take with you ________________________________7. each other含义:短语 ________同义词:one another 互相单词变形:无变形短语互译:help each other 互相帮助greet each other ________learn from each other 互相学习talk to each other ________care for each other 互相关心know each other 彼此认识例句英译中:Good friends should help and learn from each other.________________________________一词多义:无易混辨析互译:each other vs one anothereach other 固定搭配:know each other、talk to each other,用于两个人之间;one another 固定搭配:help one another、learn from one another,用于三人及以上例句1汉译英:露西和莉莉彼此很熟悉。________________例句2英译中:The four group members help one another finish tasks.________________________________8. oh / /含义:interj. ________同义词:ah interj. 啊单词变形:无变形短语互译:Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。Oh, really ________Oh, hello! 噢,你好!Oh, sorry. ________Oh, great! 哇,太棒了!例句英译中:Oh, your English spelling is very good!________________________________一词多义:无易混辨析互译:oh vs ahoh 固定短句:Oh, wait.、Oh, I forgot.,用于忽然想起、随口回应;ah 固定短句:Ah, I get it.、Ah, right.,用于恍然大悟、抒发感慨例句1汉译英:哦,我把课本落家里了。________________例句2英译中:Ah, this is the correct answer.________________________________9. everyone / evriw n/含义:pron. ________同义词:everybody pron. 每个人单词变形:无复数,作主语时谓语动词用三单形式短语互译:everyone in class 班里所有人hello everyone ________ask everyone 询问所有人meet everyone ________________ 在场的每一个人thank everyone 感谢所有人例句英译中:Everyone in our class likes this short conversation.________________________________一词多义:无易混辨析互译:everyone vs every oneeveryone 固定搭配:everyone here、hello everyone,只能指人,不能接of;every one 固定搭配:every one of the pens、every one of us,可指人/物,后可加of例句1汉译英:所有人准时到校。________________例句2英译中:Every one of these books is useful.________________________________10. start /stɑ t/含义:v. ________同义词:begin v. 开始单词变形:三单 ____;过去式/过去分词 ____;现在分词 starting短语互译:start class 开始上课start school ________start to do sth. 开始做某事start doing sth. ________start a conversation 开启一段对话start early 早早出发start with words ________例句英译中:Our English class starts at eight o’clock every morning.________________________________一词多义:v. 开始,启动,着手进行易混辨析互译:start vs beginstart 固定搭配:start the car、start early,可表示机器发动、动身;begin 固定搭配:begin the lesson、begin reading,侧重事件开端例句1汉译英:这辆旧自行车发动不起来。________________例句2英译中:Let’s begin our listening practice.________________________________11. conversation / k nv se n/含义:n. ________同义词:talk n. 交谈单词变形:复数 ____短语互译:have a conversation 进行交谈short conversation ________daily conversation 日常对话make a conversation ________start a conversation 开启谈话English conversation 英语对话例句英译中:Let’s make a short conversation with your deskmate.________________________________易混辨析互译:conversation vs talkconversation 固定搭配:have a conversation、daily conversation,指礼貌双向交谈;talk 固定搭配:give a talk、small talk,泛指闲聊、演讲例句1汉译英:课后我们进行了一次愉快的交谈。________________例句2英译中:Our teacher gave a talk on learning methods.________________________________12. spell /spel/含义:v. ________同义词:write out the letters of 拼写出字母单词变形:三单 ____;过去式/过去分词 spelt / spelled;现在分词 spelling短语互译:spell words 拼写单词spell your name ________spell correctly 正确拼写spell slowly ________spell out 逐字拼出spell a sentence ________例句英译中:Can you spell the word “unit” loudly ________________________________易混辨析互译:spell vs writespell 固定搭配:spell words、spell your name,只拼字母;write 固定搭配:write a sentence、write a letter,书写完整内容例句1汉译英:请大声拼写starter。________________例句2英译中:Write a short sentence on your notebook.________________________________13. bell /bel/含义:n. ________同义词:clock n. 大型时钟单词变形:复数 ____短语互译:school bell 上课铃ring a bell ________door bell 门铃bell sound ________hear the bell 听见铃声small bell 小铃铛bell ring 铃响例句英译中:When you hear the school bell, go back to your classroom quickly.________________________________一词多义:①n. 小型铃铛 ②n. 铃声、钟声易混辨析互译:bell vs clockbell 固定搭配:school bell、door bell,小型发声器具;clock 固定搭配:alarm clock、wall clock,带表盘计时钟表例句1汉译英:八点上课铃响。________________例句2英译中:My alarm clock wakes me up every morning.________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Starter Unit 1-单词精讲-学生版.docx Starter Unit 1Hello! 单词精讲教师版.docx