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9AU4 Reading（2）校本同步练习
基础过关
一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
give up take notice of as a result die of on one's own
1. The old man ________ a serious illness last winter and left the world peacefully.
2. No matter how hard it is, you should never ________ your dream halfway.
3. She finished the difficult project ________, without asking anyone for help.
4. If you ________ what the teacher says in class, you will make rapid progress.
5. He kept practising basketball every day. ________, he became the best player on the team.
二、单项选择
1. — Do you know when the new library ________
— Last month. It has been open for about four weeks.
A. is built B. was built C. builds D. built
2. My grandma has lived in this small town ________ she was born.
A. for B. since C. until D. after
3. The problem is ________ difficult for him ________ work out alone.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
4. — I'm afraid I can't pass the coming exam.
— Come on! You should believe in ________.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
5. The girl won the first prize in the competition, and her parents were very ________ of her.
A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. full
6. You ________ return the book now. You can keep it for another week if you like.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't
三、句型转换
1. The teacher gave the students a very interesting lesson.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ interesting lesson the teacher gave the students!
2. He has been away from his hometown for 10 years.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ has he been away from his hometown
3. We should speak to the elderly politely.（改为被动语态）
The elderly should ________ ________ to politely.
4. The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.（改为同义句）
The boy is ________ ________ to carry the heavy box.
5. He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.（改为同义句）
He got up early ________ ________ to catch the first bus.
四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子
1. 那位科学家把他的一生都奉献给了医学研究。
The scientist ________ all his life ________ medical research.
2. 直到他离开家乡，他才意识到母亲的爱有多深。
He ________ realize how deep his mother's love was ________ he left his hometown.
3. 无论遇到什么困难，我们都不应该放弃希望。
We shouldn't ________ ________ hope ________ ________ difficulties we meet.
4. 令我们惊讶的是，那个残疾的男孩竟然能跑得这么快。
________ ________ ________, the disabled boy can run so fast.
5. 他凭借坚强的意志最终成功地完成了这项艰巨的任务。
He ________ ________ finishing the hard task with his strong will in the end.
能力提升
一、信息还原
从方框中选择恰当的句子填入短文中的空白处，使短文完整通顺（有一项多余）。
The Power of a Good Habit
Habits are like small paths in our life. __1__ But if you keep walking on the same path every day, it becomes wider and deeper. Finally, it turns into a big road that is hard to change.
Good habits are important for everyone. __2__ For example, reading 20 minutes every day may not seem like much at first. But after a year, you will have read more than 20 books. That is a huge difference.
However, building a good habit is not easy. __3__ Here are some simple tips.
First, start with something small. Don't try to change everything at once. If you want to exercise more, start with just 10 minutes a day. __4__
Second, don't wait for "the perfect time". There is never a perfect moment to start. The best time is right now.
Third, don't beat yourself up when you fail. __5__ What matters is that you get back on track quickly. One missed day doesn't mean you have failed. Just start again the next day.
Remember: small steps lead to big changes. Build one good habit at a time, and slowly you will become the person you want to be.
A. Many people give up after a few days because it feels too hard.
B. At the beginning, a habit is just a small action you take once.
C. Everyone makes mistakes from time to time.
D. They slowly make you a better person without you even noticing.
E. Small wins give you confidence and make the habit easier to keep.
F. Good habits are hard to form but easy to live with.
二、完形填空
At the age of 14, Zhang Wei lost his right arm in a terrible car accident. People around him all felt __1__ for the young boy. They thought his life would be dark and hopeless from then on. But Zhang Wei had a different idea.
After he got out of the hospital, he went back to school. It was very __2__ at first. He couldn't write with his left hand, and even putting on clothes by himself was difficult. Some classmates laughed at him. But Zhang Wei didn't __3__. He practiced writing with his left hand for hours every day. Sometimes his hand hurt so badly that he wanted to stop, __4__ he kept going.
Half a year later, he could write as well as before. He also learned to do many other things with one hand, like cooking, washing clothes and even playing the piano.
One day, he watched a swimming competition on TV. The swimmers moved through the water like fish. Suddenly, Zhang Wei had a(n) __5__. "Why can't I learn to swim " he asked himself.
His parents were worried. They were afraid he might get hurt in the water. But Zhang Wei was __6__. He started to learn swimming by himself. The first few lessons were terrible. He kept going under the water and drank a lot of water. But he __7__ got up and tried again.
After two years of hard training, Zhang Wei __8__ a national swimming competition for disabled athletes. He won two gold medals. When he stood on the podium, he had tears in his eyes.
Now Zhang Wei is a swimming coach. He teaches other disabled people how to swim. He often tells his students, "Disability is not the end of life. __9__ you have a strong will, you can do anything you want. The only limit is the one you set for __10__."
1. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. proud
2. A. easy B. strange C. hard D. boring
3. A. give up B. get up C. put up D. take up
4. A. or B. so C. but D. and
5. A. dream B. idea C. question D. problem
6. A. serious B. careless C. nervous D. silent
7. A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
8. A. entered B. forgot C. left D. missed
9. A. Unless B. Although C. Until D. If
10. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
三、阅读理解
The Silent Hero of the Mountains
In a small village deep in the mountains, there lived a man named Liu Guodong. For more than 30 years, he has walked along the mountain paths every day, carrying letters and packages to the villagers. He is the only postman in the area.
The village is very far from the nearest town. There are no proper roads — only narrow stone paths that wind up and down the mountains. The journey is about 35 kilometers long, and it takes Liu a whole day to finish it. He has to cross two rivers and climb over three hills. In winter, the paths are covered with ice, and one wrong step could mean falling down the mountain.
When Liu first started the job, he was only 20 years old. The pay was low, and the work was dangerous. Many people told him to give up and find a better job in the city. But Liu refused. "The villagers need me," he said simply. "If I leave, how will they get their letters How will the children receive their exam papers "
Over the years, Liu has walked more than 300,000 kilometers — that's almost eight times around the Earth. He has never missed a delivery, even on snowy days or when he was sick. He knows every family in the mountains. He knows which grandma is waiting for a letter from her grandson working in the city, and which family is expecting a medicine package.
For the villagers, Liu is more than just a postman. He brings news from the outside world. He helps old people carry heavy things. Sometimes he even buys medicine for sick villagers on his way.
Liu has received many awards for his work, but he says he doesn't do it for prizes. "I do it because it's my responsibility," he says. "As long as I can walk, I will keep delivering letters to these mountains."
Liu Guodong may not be famous around the country, but to the people in that small mountain village, he is a hero — a silent hero who walks through the mountains every day, carrying hope and connection in his bag.
1. How long has Liu Guodong worked as a postman in the mountains
A. For about 20 years. B. For more than 30 years.
C. For about 15 years. D. For less than 10 years.
2. What does the writer think of Liu's job
A. Easy and well-paid. B. Dangerous but meaningful.
C. Boring and useless. D. Interesting but tiring.
3. Why did Liu Guodong refuse to find a job in the city
A. Because he didn't like city life.
B. Because he couldn't find a good job in the city.
C. Because he thought the villagers needed his service.
D. Because his family didn't want him to leave the village.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Liu has missed a few deliveries because of bad weather.
B. Liu has walked about 35,000 kilometers over the years.
C. Liu is the only person who can walk through the mountains.
D. Liu not only delivers mail but also helps villagers in other ways.
5. What can we learn from Liu Guodong's story
A. Postmen are the most important people in the countryside.
B. A strong sense of responsibility makes ordinary people great.
C. Working in the mountains is the best way to become a hero.
D. Everyone should work as a postman to help others.
四、首字母填空
Success doesn't happen overnight. Many people wonder what the secret to success is. Some think it is talent, others say it is luck. But the truth is, success comes down to one simple thing: never giving up.
Every successful person has f__1__ many times before they finally made it. J.K. Rowling's first Harry Potter book was rejected by 12 publishers. Thomas Edison tried more than 1,000 times b__2__ he invented the light bulb. If they had stopped after the first failure, the world would have lost some of its greatest treasures.
Failure is not the end. In fact, it is just the b__3__. Every time you fail, you learn something new. You find out what doesn't work, and you get one step c__4__ to what does. People who are afraid of failure will never try anything new. They stay in their comfort zone and never grow.
Of course, it is not easy to keep going when things are hard. There will be days when you feel tired and want to stop. You might question w__5__ all your effort is worth it. That is when you need to remember your goal. Ask yourself: Why did I start in the first place
Strong will is what keeps you m__6__ forward when everything else tells you to stop. It is the voice inside your head that says, "I can do this," even when the whole world says you can't.
But willpower alone is not e__7__. You also need to have a clear plan and take small steps every day. Big goals can seem scary at first, but if you b__8__ them into small pieces, they become manageable. Each small win builds your confidence and makes you stronger.
Remember: the difference between successful people and others is not that they never fail. It is that they always get back up a__9__ they fall. They learn from their mistakes and keep trying.
No matter what dream you have, hold on to it. Work hard, be patient, and never give up. Sooner or l__10__, you will see the rainbow after the storm.
参考答案
基础过关
一、短语填空
1. died of 2. give up 3. on his own 4. take notice of 5. As a result
二、单项选择
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C
三、句型转换
1. What an 2. How long 3. be spoken 4. strong enough 5. in order
四、完成句子
1. devoted; to
2. didn't; until
3. give up; no matter
4. To our surprise
5. succeeded in
能力提升
一、信息还原
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
二、完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
三、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B
四、首字母填空
1. failed 2. before 3. beginning 4. closer 5. whether
6. moving 7. enough 8. break 9. after 10. later

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