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人教新版六年级上册单元情境测试卷
Unit 5 Exploring space
题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分
得分
主题情境：为直观感受课本里的天文知识、探寻宇宙的奇妙奥秘，学校组织学生前往天文馆，开启趣味满满的星空探索之旅。
听力部分（30分）
一、听同学们分享知道的天文知识，用1~5给图片排序。（10分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、听同学们与天文馆工作人员的互动，选择正确答案。（10分）
( )1. What does John read about
A. The Sun. B. The Moon. C. Earth.
( )2. What can Tom see from the photo
A. Birds and planes. B. Mountains and clouds. C. Buildings and trees
( )3. What is man-made in the picture
A. The spaceship. B. The space station. C. The satellites.
( )4. What facts does Mike know about Mars
A. It's red. B. There is soil on it. C. There is water on it.
( )5. Taikonauts' life is interesting because they .
A. grow vegetables and rice B. often do exercise
C. can see the sunrise and sunset 16 times a day.
三、讲解人员介绍关于太空的一些事实。选择正确选项补全导图内容。（10分）
( )1.The facts about Earth:
A. Earth goes around the Sun. B. Satellites go around Earth.
( )2.The facts about the Sun:
A. The Sun is very big and hot. B. The Sun gives us light and keeps us warm.
( )3.The facts about the Moon:
A. There is no water or air on the Moon. B. There are some footprints on the Moon.
( )4.The facts about astronauts:
A. They study space, stars and planets. B. They use a spaceship to fly into space.
( )5.The facts about the space station:
A. Astronauts live for months on it. B. The space station is man-made.
笔试部分（70分）
四、同学们画出了眼中的宇宙。根据首字母提示写单词。（10分）
1. We're s . People can see us at night on sunny days.
2. I'm the M , a neighbour of Earth. I travel around it.
3. I'm Mars. I'm a red p . China already put a rover on me.
4. I'm the Shenzhou-22 s . I went to space on November 25th, 2025.
5. I'm Chen Dong. I'm an a . I worked in Tiangong Space Station for 204 days.
五、浩瀚的星空都藏着哪些秘密呢？请选择正确的单词写在横线上，补全同学们在天象厅的新发现。（10分）
1. We can (look/looking) into the solar system with the telescope.
2. People can't live (on/in) the Moon because there is no water on it.
3. Look! This photo is from a space station. (What/How) beautiful!
4.There (is/are) large oceans on Earth. It looks like a blue marble.
5. -Is there (any/some) soil on Mars -Yes,there is.
六、讲解员播放幻灯片时提出了一些有趣的问题。请根据图片及常识，写出一个完整的句子作出回答。（10分）
1.-What's man-made in the picture
- .
2.-How can we explore space
- .
3.-Are there any oceans on the Sun
- .
4.-What can you see from Earth at night
- .
5. -Is there any water on Mars
- .
七、选择正确的选项补全Sarah和Jack对太空的讨论。（10分）
Sarah: Hi, Jack. What can we see in the sky
Jack:1. At night, we can see the Moon and the stars.
Sarah:Great! What facts do you know about them
Jack:2. The Moon is a neighbour of Earth. It travels around Earth.
Sarah: 3. .
Jack: No, there aren't. Maybe Earth is the only planet with
life in the solar system.
Sarah: I see. 4. .
Jack: Let's look at the photos from Tiangong Space Station.
Sarah: Wow! Our Mother Earth looks like a blue marble.
Jack:Yes. 5. How beautiful!
Sarah: I really want to explore space!
八、机器人助手为大家展示了一些可以了解太空的模型。请选择正确的单词写在横线上，补全机器人的讲解。（10分）
1. This is an astronaut model.The cloth is called the spacesuit. It keeps warm and safe in space.
2. Look at the spaceship model. It's like a space bus for astronauts.It can take astronauts and tools into .
3. Look at this globe. We can see ,mountains and clouds on it. It helps us know is a round planet.
4. This is a model of the solar system. It shows us the bright 5. at the centre, with eight planets moving around it.
九、展馆内播放了火星车“祝融号”的介绍。读一读，完成下列任务。（10分）
I' m Zhurong, China's first rover on Mars. My name comes from Zhurong, the fire god（神） in old Chinese stories. This is because Mars is the red planet.
What can I see on Mars
From here, I can see the Sun. It looks smaller than on Earth. That's because Earth is closer to the Sun. I can also see many stars at night.
What do I do on Mars
I take photos, study the soil and rocks here. I can also look for water. Then I send all my findings to scientists on Earth.
What facts do I know about Mars
There's very little water and thin air. So I can't see any living things here. Maybe one day Chinese taikonauts will visit Mars.
任务一：根据文章内容，选择正确答案。（8分）
( )1. What is Zhurong on Mars
A. A rover. B. A Chinese god. C. A space station.
( )2. is closer to the Sun.
A. Mars B. Earth C. Zhurong
( )3. What does the underlined word “findings" mean
A.信号 B.发明 C.发现
( )4. What does Zhurong do on Mars according to the passage '
①take photos ②study soil and rocks ③grow vegetables ④look for water
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④
任务二：5.开放性设问What facts do you know about Mars （2分）
.
十、书面表达。（10分）
请根据下面的表格提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍宇航员在太空的生活。
要求：1．包含表格信息；2．不少于50词；3．语句通顺流畅；书写规范美观。
听力原文
一. 1. I can see the stars at night.
2. The Moon is our neighbour.
3. Earth travels around the Sun.
4. Astronauts can go into space.
5. We can look into space with a telescope.
二.1. W:Hey, John. What are you doing
M: I'm reading a magazine about Earth.
2. W: Let's look at a photo from outer space, Tom.
M: Wow! I can see mountains, oceans and clouds.
3. W: What is man-made in the picture
M: The spaceship. It can go into space.
4. W: What facts do you know about Mars, Mike
M: There is soil on it.
5. W: The taikonauts’ life is interesting.
M: Why
W: Because they can see the sunrise and sunset 16times a day.
三. Do you know any facts about space ①Earth goes around the Sun. So we have four seasons. In the daytime,we can see the Sun. ②The Sun is a star. It gives us light and keeps us warm. At night, we can see the Moon and stars. The Moon travels around Earth. ③There is no water or air on it. The astronauts work in a space station. ④They study space, stars and planets. The space station is a way to explore space. ⑤It's man-made. These facts are fun!
参考答案
听力部分
一.31452
二. 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5.C
三. 1. A 2. B 3.A 4.A 5. B
笔试部分
四. 1. (s)tars 2. (M)oon 3. (p)lanet
4. (s)paceship 5. (a)stronaut
五. 1. look 2. on 3. How 4. are 5. any
六. 1. The space station.
2. We can explore space with a telescope.
3. No, there aren't.
4. We can see the Moon and stars (from Earth).
5. Yes, there is.
七. 1. E 2. A 3. B 4.C 5.D
八. 1. astronauts 2. space 3. oceans 4. Earth 5. Sun
九．任务一：1.A 2. B 3. C 4. B
任务二：5. Mars is a red planet. There is soil and mountains on it./...
十.【参考范文】
A day in space
A day in space is special. In the morning, the astronauts get up early. They wash their faces with a wet cloth, and brush their teeth with a special toothpaste!The work in space is busy but fun. They grow vegetables and rice in the space garden. Sometimes, they give classes to children and answer their questions about space! After work, they do some exercises to keep healthy.They can also see amazing views from their windows.That's interesting!
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