【精品解析】广东省深圳市光明区2025—2026学年七年级第二学期期末学业水平调研英语试卷

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【精品解析】广东省深圳市光明区2025—2026学年七年级第二学期期末学业水平调研英语试卷

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广东省深圳市光明区2025—2026学年七年级第二学期期末学业水平调研英语试卷
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
My name is Becki. Sometimes I wish I could walk into any room, tell a funny joke, and impress people. But most days, I'm not that person. In a group, I listen more than I 1. . I do have something to say, but I just get 2. : Is this boring Will I sound stupid
But sometimes, I 3. a costume(服装): orange hair and a green dress.When I wear it, I stand tall. I'm not Becki. I become Merida from Brave(《勇敢传说》), my favourite movie 4. .
Merida is a princess —— but not the kind who waits for a prince to save her. She is very 5. and strong. She enjoys riding her horse. She is everything I wish to be.
The first time I cosplayed(角色扮演) as Merida in an activity, I planned to keep my head down and walk through the crowd 6. . But someone pointed at me,"Look! It's Merida!" People 7. my costume and asked for photos. A kid even told me,"You look just like her!"
So I started borrowing 8. from Merida. When people talked to me, Ilooked them in the eye and spoke up. Although I still get nervous sometimes, I' ve realized this: Acting as someone else doesn't hide who I am. Instead, it helps me practise 9. who I want to be. I practise courage first, and little by little, that courage becomes a 10. of me.
1.A. talk B. read C. write D. laugh
2.A. bored B. nervous C. excited D. surprised
3.A. put on B. give away C. take off D. bring out
4.A. maker B. writer C. director D. character
5.A. shy B. kind C. brave D. weak
6.A. proudly B. silently C. slowly D. patiently
7.A. wore B. made C. loved D. bought
8.A. joy B. hope C. luck D. courage
9.A. changing B. becoming C. teaching D. describing
10.A. part B. view C. secret D. memory
阅读理解
Middle school textbooks are flying out of classrooms and landing at the Great Pyramid ofGiza and Big Ben. This is all part of a"treasure hunt" that has taken social media by storm.Chinese travelers are taking their old textbooks to the landmarks on the covers. From the sands of Egypt to the streets of London, they are putting these books into hidden (隐括的)corners for the next person to find.
A traveler named Xiao Jiayu recently followed online tips to a hidden spot near the pyramids. She pulled a history book from a small hole in the stone. Although she didn't know the person who left it, the moment felt really meaningful. In London,another visitor found six books in just one morning near Big Ben. Inside the books,she found handwritten notes like"Keep going" and"Travel thousands of miles to find yourself."
Many travelers take great care to protect these books. They add waterproof (防水的) covers and leave new pens to make sure the game can continue for a long time.These small acts of kindness show how much they care for the next person.
Travelers say the experience is more than just a simple game. For them, these books act as a bridge between their childhood dreams and their adult reality. Finding a book in the real world brings school lessons to life. The notes inside also bring strangers who speak the same language closer. As one popular comment said,English may be the tool they use to reach these far places, but Chinese is the language that truly connects their hearts.
11.What do travelers hide in the"treasure hunt" in Paragraph 1
A.Old textbooks. B.Pyramid models.
C.Special treasures. D.New book covers.
12.How might the visitors in London feel when reading the notes
A.Bored. B.Relaxed. C.Worried. D.Encouraged.
13.Why do the travelers take special care to the books
A.To sell the books well.
B.To keep the activity going.
C.To make the game easier.
D.To tell others about the game.
14.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.English is more useful than Chinese.
B.Visitors join in the game only for fun.
C.People make more friends when traveling.
D.The activity brings Chinese travelers closer.
15.What is the best title of the passage
A.New Travel Styles. B.Book Sharing Meeting.
C.Textbook Treasure Hunt. D.Famous Historic Landmarks.
阅读理解
Some films make you cry. Some make you think. Return to the Wolves does both. The documentary(纪录片) tells the story of a woman and a wolf. More than ten years ago, on the Zoige grassland(若尔盖草原), Chinese wildlife artist Li Weiyi rescued a baby wolf whose parents were killed by poachers(偷猎者). She named him"Green" and brought him back to Chengdu. Li and her friend Yi Feng raised him like their son.
Green soon became part of the family. He learned to catch fish and even got along with the family's little pet dog. Li cared for him day and night and slowly built a close relationship with him. Sometimes, Green seemed less like a wild animal and more like a playful child. But as he grew up, it became clear that he was never meant to live in a city apartment. He gnawed on electrical cables (咬电线), howled late into the night, and grew more and more restless as his wild nature began to show.
Li's friends suggested sending Green to a zoo. But after visiting one and seeing wolves walking back and forth in a tiny space, she quickly rejected the idea. A cage,however safe it might seem, is still a cage.
Finally, Li faced a hard truth: Green is a wolf and he had to go back to the wild.So she made the tough and painful decision to set him free—— to return him to the grassland.
In the end, Return to the Wolves tells us that true love is not about possession(拥有). Sometimes, it means having the courage to let go.
16.What can we learn about Green in paragraph 1
A.He lived with Li and her friend.
B.He got the name from his parents.
C.He was born in a zoo in Chengdu.
D.He was a baby lion on the grassland.
17.Why was it difficult to raise Green in a city
A.Because his wild nature appeared.
B.Because he didn't like to live in a city.
C.Because he couldn't get along with the dog.
D.Because he was afraid of the electrical cables.
18.What does the underlined word"rejected" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Talked about. B.Thought about.
C.Disagreed with. D.Fell in love with.
19.What does the writer want to tell us by introducing the film
A.Humans should protect wolves.
B.Raising wild animals is difficult.
C.Dogs and wolves can be good friends.
D.True love means giving others freedom.
20.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A.Culture B.Nature C.Travel D.History
阅读理解
When ZXMoto crossed the finish line firstat the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) this past March, it was historic. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌) had won at this level.For founder Zhang Xue, over 20 years of hard work finally paid off.
Born in a small mountain village in Hunan in 1987, Zhang started with nothing but a deep love for motorcycles. Since he couldn't pay for professional training, he became an apprentice (学徒) at a repair shop at sixteen. Working day and night, he saved 8,000 yuan to buy a second-hand motorcycle and practised riding almost every day.
Zhang's turning point came at 19. He asked a TV crew (摄制组) for a chance to appear on TV, but he was too nervous to perform well. The crew said no for another try. However, Zhang didn't give up. He rode over 100 kilometers in the rain on his old motorcycle to chase the TV crew. He performed stunts (特技表演) until his motorcycle broke down. Luckily, the crew filmed him and a professional team soon noticed him.
Because he started late, Zhang never became a top rider. However, he found another way to chase his dream."If the motorcycles I make win a championship,it's just like I' ve won it myself,' he said.
From a small village repair shop to the world stage, Zhang worked his way up and never gave up on his dream. He didn't become a champion rider, but he showed that passion (热爱) and hard work pay off —— no matter what road you take.
21.What was special about ZXMoto's win this March
A.China held the championship.
B.A Chinese rider took part in the race.
C.Zhang Xue made the motorcycle himself.
D.A Chinese brand won at top level for the first time.
22.Which of the following best describes Zhang in his early life
A.Honest and helpful. B.Friendly and easy-going.
C.Tough and strong-willed. D.Interesting and successful.
23.Why does the author mention the story about the TV crew
A.To explain why his motorcycle broke down.
B.To show how hard Zhang tried for his dream.
C.To describe the bad weather in the mountains.
D.To introduce a famous motorcycle racing team.
24.What is the correct order of Zhang's experience
a. He founded ZXMoto successfully.
b. He caught a professional team's attention.
c. He worked as an apprentice in a repair shop.
d. He saved money to buy a second-hand motorcycle.
A.c-d-b-a B.a-b-c-d C.a-c-b-d D.d-b-a-c
25.What does"another way" in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Chasing the TV crew again.
B.Becoming a champion rider.
C.Making the best motorcycle.
D.Opening a village repair shop.
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Eat with the planet in mind B. Eat fresh food for better health C. Here are some simple ways to take action D. Everything we buy changes the environment E. But making electricity creates greenhouse gases F. They make less pollution and save money as well
Climate change may seem like a huge problem, but small daily actions can make a difference. The choices we make every day can help protect the planet. 26.  .
Power smarter, live cleaner
Electricity powers many parts of our lives, from lights and phones to computers and TVs. 27.  . We can start by turning off lights when we leave a room, or using energy-saving bulbs at home.
 28.  
What we eat also affects (影响) the environment. Producing food requires water,land and energy. Plant-based foods usually need fewer resources than meat products.That doesn't mean we need to give up meat entirely. Even changing a few meals a week to plant-based food can make a real difference.
Move smart, breathe clean
Travel choices are important too. Cars and planes produce large amounts of carbon emissions(碳排放). Walking, cycling and using public transport are cleaner choices. 29.  . At the same time, they are often good for our health.
Think before buying, choose wisely
 30.  . Fast fashion creates tons of waste and pollution every year. Buy only what we need and choose quality. Repair or reuse things instead of throwing them away, and try second-hand shopping when we can.
Every small effort counts. By making greener choices each day, we help build a cleaner future for everyone.
下面的材料 A~F 是六条健康习惯。请根据 Jack, Lisa, Peter, Mary, Tom 五位同学的需求,为他们选择合适的建议。
A. Go to bed before 10 p. m. every night. A good night's sleep helps you focus better in class and makes your brain work well.
B. Drink at least 6 cups of water every day instead of soda. Water keeps your body active and is much better for your health.
C. Start your day with a balanced breakfast, such as eggs, milk and bread. It can provide energy for your morning classes.
D. Spend less time on your phone each day. Put it away during study time and give your eyes a rest from the screen.
E. Run, swim or play ball games for 30 minutes a day. Regular exercise builds a strong body and brings you more joy.
F. Read a book for 15 minutes before going to sleep. It helps you relax and makes it easier to fall asleep.
 31.  Jack wants to get stronger. He hopes to build a healthy body.
 32.  Lisa always feels sleepy in class. She needs to go to bed earlier.
 33.  Peter likes sweet drinks very much. He wants to find a healthier drink.
 34.  Mary spends too much time on her phone every day. Her eyes often feel tired.
 35.  Tom doesn't eat breakfast before school. He often gets hungry in the morning.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Derek Poskin is an American businessman. He said,"Coffee is for work, but tea is for life". His day always  36.  (begin) with a cup of tea. He now runs"Empty Cup", 37.   tea house in Yangzhou, Jiangsu province. Visitors from around the world can experience Chinese tea culture by  38.  (they).
Poskin first arrived in Yangzhou in 2016, and fell in love with Chinese tea culture. Nearly ten years later, he has become a  39.  (success) tea businessman, finding  40.  (leaf) across China and selling them to customers worldwide."I started drinking and buying more, and  41.  (final) turned my house into a warehouse(仓库)," he said."I had to share it somehow, and that's how the business began."
Instead of  42.  (work) through middlemen, Poskin travels directly to tea-growing areas across China, from the ancient forests of Yunnan province in the southwest to the oolong gardens of Fujian province along the eastern coast. FindingChina's tea landscape is not simple, 43.  he tried his best. He also spent a year  44.  Chaozhou, Guangdong province, studying the art of making clay teapots(茶壶).
"It was amazing to be part of that living tea culture!" he said."When Iexperience the life in the mountains, I realize how deep tea culture really is. Now,the business  45.  (do) well. And I want to introduce more people to Chinese tea culture."
46. 初中第一学年即将结束,假定你是李华,请给你的英国笔友 Jack 写一封邮件,从学习、交友、爱好等方面,选择一个或三个方面,谈谈你的成长与收获,并希望了解 Jack的近况。
注意:1.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going I'm writing to
……
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A;2.B;3.A;4.D;5.C;6.B;7.C;8.D;9.B;10.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;自我提升
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲述了内向的作者通过角色扮演自己喜爱的电影角色,逐渐培养出勇气,让勇气成为自己一部分的成长故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
1.句意:在群体里,我倾听的时间远多于我 交谈 的时间。选项意思:A:talk 交谈;B:read 阅读;C:write 书写;D:laugh 大笑。根据上文My name is Becki. Sometimes I wish I could walk into any room, tell a funny joke, and impress people. But most days, I'm not that person. 我叫贝基。有时候我希望我能走进任何一个房间,讲一个有趣的笑话,给人留下深刻印象。但大多数时候,我不是那种人,可知作者不是说话很多的人,即倾听的时间远多于交谈 的时间。故选A。
2.句意:我确实有话想说,但我只会变得 紧张 :这个内容会不会很无聊?我听起来会不会很蠢?选项意思:A:bored 无聊的;B:nervous 紧张的;C:excited 兴奋的;D:surprised 惊讶的。根据 Is this boring Will I sound stupid 这个内容会不会很无聊?我听起来会不会很蠢?可知作者是紧张的。故选B。
3.句意:但有时候,我会 穿上 一套特色服装:橙色头发搭配绿色连衣裙。选项意思:A:put on 穿上;B:give away 赠送;C:take off 脱下;D:bring out 激发。根据下文 When I wear it 当我穿着它的时候,可知作者是穿上这套服饰。故选A。
4.句意:我不再是贝基,我变成了我最爱的电影《勇敢传说》里的 角色 梅莉达。选项意思:A:maker 制作者;B:writer 作者;C:director 导演;D:character 角色。根据 Merida from Brave(《勇敢传说》) 《勇敢传说》里的 梅莉,可知是电影角色。故选D。
5.句意:她是一位公主,但不是等待王子拯救的类型,她非常 勇敢 且强大。选项意思:A:shy 害羞的;B:kind 善良的;C:brave 勇敢的;D:weak 虚弱的。根据下文 She enjoys riding her horse. 她喜欢骑马,可知她是勇敢的。故选C。
6.句意:我第一次以梅莉达的身份参加漫展活动时,原本打算低着头, 安静地 穿过人群不被注意。选项意思:A:proudly 骄傲地;B:silently 悄无声息地;C:slowly 缓慢地;D:patiently 耐心地。根据 I planned to keep my head down 原本打算低着头,可知应是想要安静穿过人群。故选B。
7.句意:大家都很 喜欢 我的装扮,还主动过来和我合影。选项意思:A:wore 穿着;B:made 制作;C:loved 喜爱;D:bought 购买。根据 and asked for photos 还主动过来和我合影,可知大家都很 喜欢 作者的装扮。故选C。
8.句意:从那之后我开始向梅莉达 借取勇气 。选项意思:A:joy 快乐;B:hope 希望;C:luck 运气;D:courage 勇气。根据下文 When people talked to me, Ilooked them in the eye and spoke up.当人们跟我说话时,我看着他们的眼睛,大声说出来;以及前文提到作者本人性格内向胆怯,而梅莉达是勇敢的,可知作者是从这个角色身上汲取到了勇气。故选D。
9.句意:这不是在隐藏真实的我,反而帮我练习 成为 我想要成为的那种人。选项意思:A:changing 改变;B:becoming 成为;C:teaching 教导;D:describing 描述。根据前文提到作者参加角色扮演活动,然后像角色汲取勇气,可知作者通过角色扮演的方式,成为理想中的自己。故选B。
10.句意:我先练习鼓起勇气,一点点地,这份勇气最终变成了我自身的一 部分 。选项意思:A:part 部分;B:view 观点;C:secret 秘密;D:memory 回忆。根据前文When people talked to me, I looked them in the eye and spoke up.当人们跟我说话时,我看着他们的眼睛,大声说出来,可知从角色身上借来的勇气,经过长期练习内化,最终成为自己人格的组成部分。故选A。
【答案】11.A
12.D
13.B
14.D
15.C
【知识点】记叙文;跨文化沟通与交流;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了一场藏旧课本的寻宝活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段 Chinese travelers are taking their old textbooks to the landmarks on the covers. From the sands of Egypt to the streets of London, they are putting these books into hidden (隐括的)corners for the next person to find. 这是一场席卷社交媒体的"寻宝"活动的一部分。中国游客正带着他们的旧课本前往封面上的地标。从埃及的沙子到伦敦的街道,他们把这些书放在隐蔽的角落里,让下一个人找到,可知在这场寻宝活动中,旅行者藏起来的是旧课本。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据第二段Inside the books,she found handwritten notes like"Keep going" and "Travel thousands of miles to find yourself."在书中,她发现了手写的笔记,如"继续前进"和"千里之行,寻找自我",可知便签内容是鼓励性的话语,游客读到这些内容会受到鼓舞。故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据第三段Many travelers take great care to protect these books. They add waterproof (防水的) covers and leave new pens to make sure the game can continue for a long time.许多旅行者非常小心地保护这些书。他们增加了防水的盖子,并留下了新的钢笔,以确保游戏可以持续很长时间,可知旅行者细心保护这些书是为了保证这个活动能长期持续下去。故选B。
14.推理判断题。根据最后一段 The notes inside also bring strangers who speak the same language closer. As one popular comment said,English may be the tool they use to reach these far places, but Chinese is the language that truly connects their hearts.里面的笔记也让说同一种语言的陌生人更亲近。正如一条流行评论所说,英语可能是他们到达这些遥远地方的工具,但中文是真正连接他们心灵的语言,可知这个活动让中国旅行者心灵相连,关系更近,D表述正确。 故选D。
15.标题选择题。通读全文,可知文章第一段介绍这场风靡社交网络的"课本寻宝"活动,第二段举例说明找到课本的经历,第三段讲旅行者对课本的保护,第四段说明这个活动的意义,最佳标题应为:Textbook Treasure Hunt(课本寻宝)。故选C。
【答案】16.A
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
【知识点】记叙文;影视作品赏析与文化价值;词义猜测;文章大意;文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意: 这篇文章以纪录片《重返狼群》为核心,讲述了中国野生动物艺术家李微漪在若尔盖草原救下父母遭偷猎者杀害的幼狼格林,将它带回成都悉心照料、建立深厚羁绊的故事。随着格林长大,它的野性逐渐显露,李微漪拒绝了将它送进动物园的提议,最终忍痛做出艰难决定,把格林放回草原重返野外。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16.细节理解题。根据第一段 Chinese wildlife artist Li Weiyi rescued a baby wolf whose parents were killed by poachers(偷猎者). She named him"Green" and brought him back to Chengdu. Li and her friend Yi Feng raised him like their son. 中国野生动物艺术家李维义救出了一只幼狼,这只幼狼的父母被偷猎者杀害。她给它起名叫"绿",并把它带回了成都。李和她的朋友易峰像抚养儿子一样抚养他长大,可知Green被李微漪和朋友一起收养,和他们一起生活。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据第二段But as he grew up, it became clear that he was never meant to live in a city apartment. He gnawed on electrical cables (咬电线), howled late into the night, and grew more and more restless as his wild nature began to show.但随着他的成长,很明显,他从来没有打算住在城市公寓里。他啃着电缆,嚎叫到深夜,随着狂野的天性开始显现,他变得越来越焦躁不安,可知是因为随着Green长大,他的野性逐渐显现。故选A。
18.词义猜测题。根据前文 Li's friends suggested sending Green to a zoo. 李的朋友建议送格林去动物园;以及后文A cage,however safe it might seem, is still a cage.无论笼子看起来多么安全,它仍然是一个笼子,可知李不认可把Green送进动物园的想法,rejected意为"拒绝,不同意",同义短语为Disagreed with。故选C。
19.文章大意题。根据文章最后一段In the end, Return to the Wolves tells us that true love is not about possession. Sometimes, it means having the courage to let go最后,《重返狼群》告诉我们,真正的爱情不是占有。有时候,这意味着要有勇气放手,可知这部电影想要传达的观点是:真爱是学会放手,给对方自由。故选D。
20.文章出处题。通读全文,可知这篇文章介绍了一部和野生动物、狼有关的纪录片,最可能出现在报纸的自然(Nature)板块。故选B。
【答案】21.D
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C
【知识点】新闻报道类;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代
【解析】【分析】大意: 文章讲述了中国摩托品牌ZXMoto在今年3月的世界超级摩托车锦标赛中夺冠,实现中国品牌在该赛事的历史性突破。品牌创始人张学出身湖南山村,年少时靠当汽修学徒攒钱练摩托,早年追逐表演机会屡遭拒绝仍不放弃,虽因起步晚没能成为顶尖车手,却转而投身自研摩托,用二十余年的坚持与热爱,最终以品牌夺冠的方式圆了自己的摩托梦想,印证了热爱与坚持终有回报。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段 It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand had won at this level.这是中国摩托车品牌首次在这个级别上获胜,可知这次胜利的特殊之处在于,这是中国摩托车品牌第一次在世界超级摩托车锦标赛这个顶级赛事中获胜。 故选D。
22.推理判断题。根据第二段Since he couldn't pay for professional training, he became an apprentice (学徒) at a repair shop at sixteen. Working day and night, he saved 8,000 yuan to buy a second-hand motorcycle and practised riding almost every day.由于无法支付专业培训费用,他十六岁时在一家修理厂当学徒。他日以继夜地工作,存了8000元买了一辆二手摩托车,几乎每天都在练习骑行,可知张雪坚韧且意志坚定。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段He asked a TV crew (摄制组) for a chance to appear on TV, but he was too nervous to perform well. The crew said no for another try. However, Zhang didn't give up. He rode over 100 kilometers in the rain on his old motorcycle to chase the TV crew. He performed stunts (特技表演) until his motorcycle broke down. Luckily, the crew filmed him and a professional team soon noticed him.他向一个电视摄制组请求一个出现在电视上的机会,但他太紧张了,无法表现得很好。船员们拒绝了再次尝试。然而,张并没有放弃。他骑着旧摩托车在雨中跑了100多公里去追电视台的工作人员。他表演特技,直到他的摩托车坏了。幸运的是,摄制组拍摄了他,一个专业团队很快注意到了他,可知讲述这个故事是为了为了展示张是多么努力地追求他的梦想。 故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段Since he couldn't pay for professional training, he became an apprentice (学徒) at a repair shop at sixteen.由于无法支付专业培训费用,他十六岁时在一家修理厂当学徒→ c.He worked as an apprentice in a repair shop.;第二段接着提到Working day and night, he saved 8,000 yuan to buy a second-hand motorcycle and practised riding almost every day.他日夜打工攒了8000元买了一辆二手摩托车,每天练习 → d.He saved money to buy a second-hand motorcycle.;第三段 Luckily, the crew filmed him and a professional team soon noticed him.幸运的是,摄制组拍摄了他,一个专业团队很快注意到了他 → b.He caught a professional team's attention.;第一段When ZXMoto crossed the finish line firstat the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) this past March, it was historic. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌) had won at this level.For founder Zhang Xue, over 20 years of hard work finally paid off.今年三月,ZXMoto在世界超级摩托车锦标赛上首次冲过终点线,这是历史性的。这是中国摩托车品牌首次在这一级别获胜。对于创始人张雪来说,20多年的努力终于得到了回报,可知最后张雪成功创立了ZXMoto品牌 → a.He founded ZXMoto successfully.正确顺序为:c-d-b-a。故选A。
25.代词指代题。根据划线词前文Because he started late, Zhang never became a top rider. 因为起步晚,张雪没能成为顶级车手;以及后文张雪说 If the motorcycles I make win a championship,it's just like I've won it myself如果我制造的摩托车赢得冠军,就像我自己夺冠一样,可知"另一条路"指的是自己制造顶级摩托车、让自己造的摩托车夺冠。故选C。
【答案】26.C;27.E;28.A;29.F;30.D
【知识点】说明文;环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】大意:本文围绕气候变化主题展开,点明日常微小行动也能为环保带来积极改变,从节能用电、低碳饮食、绿色出行、理性消费四个维度,介绍了普通人可落地的环保小方法,呼吁大家从日常选择入手,用点滴行动共同打造更洁净的未来。
选项意思:A. 心怀地球理念用餐
B. 食用新鲜食物以收获更好健康
C. 以下是一些可落地的简单行动方法
D. 我们购买的每一件物品都会对环境产生影响
E. 但发电过程会产生温室气体
F. 这类方式能减少污染,同时还能节省开支
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。再仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。
26.根据上文Climate change may seem like a huge problem, but small daily actions can make a difference. The choices we make every day can help protect the planet.气候变化看似是个大难题,但日常的微小行动也能带来改变。我们每天做出的选择都可以助力保护地球,可知此处是引出后续具体行动方法的过渡句:以下是一些可落地的简单行动方法。故选C。
27.根据上文Electricity powers many parts of our lives, from lights and phones to computers and TVs.电力支撑着我们生活的方方面面,从灯光、手机到电脑和电视;以及下文We can start by turning off lights when we leave a room, or using energy-saving bulbs at home.我们可以从离开房间时关灯开始,或者在家里使用节能灯泡,可知此处转折点明发电环节会产生温室气体:但发电过程会产生温室气体。故选E。
28.根据下文What we eat also affects the environment.我们的饮食也会对环境产生影响,可知此处是对应饮食环保板块的小标题:心怀地球理念用餐。故选A。
29.根据上文Walking, cycling and using public transport are cleaner choices.(步行、骑行和乘坐公共交通都是更环保的出行选择,可知此处补充这类出行方式的额外优势:这类方式能减少污染,同时还能节省开支。故选F。
30.根据下文Fast fashion creates tons of waste and pollution every year.(快时尚每年都会产生巨量的垃圾和污染,可知此处总领消费选择和环境的关联:我们购买的每一件物品都会对环境产生影响。故选D。
【答案】31.E;32.A;33.B;34.D;35.C
【知识点】说明文;身体健康;健康饮食
【解析】【分析】大意:材料 A~F 是六条健康习惯,下文为 Jack, Lisa, Peter, Mary, Tom 五位同学的需求。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意抓核心关键词:题干和选项的核心信息一一对应,比如"build a strong body"对应"get stronger","go to bed earlier"对应"sleep before 10 p.m.",直接锁定匹配项。排除干扰项:部分选项看似和健康相关,但和题干的具体需求不匹配,比如运动类选项不能解决上课犯困的问题,要精准区分。核对细节:确认选项的解决方案完全覆盖题干的全部诉求,没有遗漏核心需求点。
31.根据题干Jack wants to get stronger. He hopes to build a healthy body.(杰克想变得更强壮,拥有健康的体魄),可知E选项Run, swim or play ball games for 30 minutes a day. Regular exercise builds a strong body and brings you more joy.(每天跑步、游泳或打球30分钟,规律运动能塑造强健体魄,还能带来更多快乐),合适。故选E。
32.根据题干Lisa always feels sleepy in class. She needs to go to bed earlier.(莉萨上课总犯困,她需要更早睡觉),可知A选项Go to bed before 10 p. m. every night. A good night's sleep helps you focus better in class and makes your brain work well.(每晚10点前入睡,优质睡眠能帮你课堂上更专注,让大脑高效运转),合适。故选A。
33.根据题干Peter likes sweet drinks very much. He wants to find a healthier drink.(彼得很爱甜饮料,他想找到更健康的饮品),可知B选项Drink at least 6 cups of water every day instead of soda. Water keeps your body active and is much better for your health.(每天喝至少6杯水代替汽水,水能让身体保持活力,对健康更有益),合适。故选B。
34.根据题干Mary spends too much time on her phone every day. Her eyes often feel tired.(玛丽每天花太多时间玩手机,眼睛经常感到疲惫),可知D选项Spend less time on your phone each day. Put it away during study time and give your eyes a rest from the screen.(每天少花时间玩手机,学习时把手机收起来,让眼睛远离屏幕得到休息),合适。故选D。
35.根据题干Tom doesn't eat breakfast before school. He often gets hungry in the morning.(汤姆上学前不吃早饭,上午经常会饿),可知C选项Start your day with a balanced breakfast, such as eggs, milk and bread. It can provide energy for your morning classes.(以鸡蛋、牛奶、面包这类均衡早餐开启一天,能为上午的课程提供充足能量),合适。故选C。
【答案】36.begins;37.a;38.themselves;39.successful;40.leaves;41.finally;42.working;43.but;44.in;45.is doing
【知识点】记叙文;跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】大意: 本文讲述美国商人Derek Poskin因爱上中国茶文化,在江苏扬州开办名为"空杯"的茶馆,他跳过中间商直接深入国内各茶叶产区寻茶,还专程到潮州学习紫砂壶技艺,如今生意稳步发展,他希望向更多人推广中国茶文化的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意时态主谓一致:第1空一般现在时第三人称单数变形、第10空现在进行时的正确形式,要抓准always、Now这类时间标志词。词性转换规则:第4空名词转形容词、第6空形容词转副词,要判断空处在句中的成分再变形。固定搭配牢记:by oneself、Instead of后接动名词、大地点前用介词in,都是高频考点。名词单复数:第5空leaf的复数是特殊变形leaves,不能直接加s。
36.句意:他的一天总是以一杯茶开启。begin"开始",动词。根据句中频度副词always,可知句子用一般现在时,主语His day是第三人称单数,可知谓语用动词三单形式begins。故答案为:begins。
37.句意:他现在在江苏扬州经营一家名为"空杯"的茶馆。根据空格后首次提及的单数可数事物house,以及定语tea以辅音音素开头,可知应填不定冠词a,泛指"一家"。故答案为:a。
38.句意:来自世界各地的游客可以自行体验中国茶文化。they"他们",人称代词主格。根据固定搭配by oneself"独自、自行",可知应天你反身代词themselves"他们自己"。故答案为:themselves。
39.句意:近十年过去,他成了一名成功的茶商。success"成功",名词。根据空处修饰名词tea businessman"茶商",可知需用形容词successful"成功的"作定语。故答案为:successful。
40.句意:他走遍中国各地寻找茶叶,销往全球的顾客。leaf"叶子",棵树名词。根据此处指代各类不同的茶叶,可知要用名词复数形式leaves。故答案为:leaves。
41.句意:我开始喝得越来越多、买得越来越多,最后把家里变成了仓库。final"最终的",形容词。根据空处修饰整句作状语,可知需用副词形式finally"最后"。故答案为:finally。
42.句意:Poskin不通过中间商,直接前往国内各茶叶产区。work"运作、开展业务",动词。根据介词Instead of,可知后需接动名词working作宾语。故答案为:working。
43.句意:走遍中国茶区并不容易,但他尽了最大努力。根据前半句说寻茶难度大,后半句说他全力坚持 ,可知是转折关系,应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为:but。
44.句意:他还在广东潮州待了一年,学习制作紫砂壶的技艺。根据空格后 Chaozhou ,可知表示"在某城市",应用介词in。故答案为:in。
45.句意:现在,他的生意进展得很顺利。do进展、经营",动词。根据时间标志词Now,可知句子用现在进行时:be+现在分词,主语the business是单数,可知be动词用is,动词do的现在分词为doing。故答案为:is doing。
46.【答案】Dear Jack,
How is everything going I'm writing to tell you about my growth and gains during my first year in middle school.
The first school year is coming to an end, and I have changed a lot. In study, I learned to manage my time better and developed good learning habits. As a result, I made progress in many subjects. I also made some good friends.By helping and encouraging each other, we become closer and learned the importance of teamwork. What's more, Itook up reading as a hobby this year. It not only helps me relax but also broadens my mind.
I am happy with my growth and look forward to becoming even better in the future.
How about you What is your life like these days Do you have new hobbies or new friends I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
【知识点】提纲作文;自我提升;行为习惯;学会学习;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求写一封邮件,介绍自己在学习、交友、爱好等方面的成长和收获,并询问对方近况。 根据内容要求,可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时和一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对自己在学习、交友、爱好等方面的成长和收获进行了详细论述,最后询问了对方近况。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的连词and连接的并列句The first school year is coming to an end, and I have changed a lot."第一学年即将结束 ,我改变了很多。";特殊疑问句 How about you What is your life like these days "你呢?你这些天的生活怎么样?"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的learn to do sth."学会做某事",by doing sth."通过做某事",not only…but also…"不仅……而且……"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1广东省深圳市光明区2025—2026学年七年级第二学期期末学业水平调研英语试卷
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
My name is Becki. Sometimes I wish I could walk into any room, tell a funny joke, and impress people. But most days, I'm not that person. In a group, I listen more than I 1. . I do have something to say, but I just get 2. : Is this boring Will I sound stupid
But sometimes, I 3. a costume(服装): orange hair and a green dress.When I wear it, I stand tall. I'm not Becki. I become Merida from Brave(《勇敢传说》), my favourite movie 4. .
Merida is a princess —— but not the kind who waits for a prince to save her. She is very 5. and strong. She enjoys riding her horse. She is everything I wish to be.
The first time I cosplayed(角色扮演) as Merida in an activity, I planned to keep my head down and walk through the crowd 6. . But someone pointed at me,"Look! It's Merida!" People 7. my costume and asked for photos. A kid even told me,"You look just like her!"
So I started borrowing 8. from Merida. When people talked to me, Ilooked them in the eye and spoke up. Although I still get nervous sometimes, I' ve realized this: Acting as someone else doesn't hide who I am. Instead, it helps me practise 9. who I want to be. I practise courage first, and little by little, that courage becomes a 10. of me.
1.A. talk B. read C. write D. laugh
2.A. bored B. nervous C. excited D. surprised
3.A. put on B. give away C. take off D. bring out
4.A. maker B. writer C. director D. character
5.A. shy B. kind C. brave D. weak
6.A. proudly B. silently C. slowly D. patiently
7.A. wore B. made C. loved D. bought
8.A. joy B. hope C. luck D. courage
9.A. changing B. becoming C. teaching D. describing
10.A. part B. view C. secret D. memory
【答案】1.A;2.B;3.A;4.D;5.C;6.B;7.C;8.D;9.B;10.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;自我提升
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲述了内向的作者通过角色扮演自己喜爱的电影角色,逐渐培养出勇气,让勇气成为自己一部分的成长故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
1.句意:在群体里,我倾听的时间远多于我 交谈 的时间。选项意思:A:talk 交谈;B:read 阅读;C:write 书写;D:laugh 大笑。根据上文My name is Becki. Sometimes I wish I could walk into any room, tell a funny joke, and impress people. But most days, I'm not that person. 我叫贝基。有时候我希望我能走进任何一个房间,讲一个有趣的笑话,给人留下深刻印象。但大多数时候,我不是那种人,可知作者不是说话很多的人,即倾听的时间远多于交谈 的时间。故选A。
2.句意:我确实有话想说,但我只会变得 紧张 :这个内容会不会很无聊?我听起来会不会很蠢?选项意思:A:bored 无聊的;B:nervous 紧张的;C:excited 兴奋的;D:surprised 惊讶的。根据 Is this boring Will I sound stupid 这个内容会不会很无聊?我听起来会不会很蠢?可知作者是紧张的。故选B。
3.句意:但有时候,我会 穿上 一套特色服装:橙色头发搭配绿色连衣裙。选项意思:A:put on 穿上;B:give away 赠送;C:take off 脱下;D:bring out 激发。根据下文 When I wear it 当我穿着它的时候,可知作者是穿上这套服饰。故选A。
4.句意:我不再是贝基,我变成了我最爱的电影《勇敢传说》里的 角色 梅莉达。选项意思:A:maker 制作者;B:writer 作者;C:director 导演;D:character 角色。根据 Merida from Brave(《勇敢传说》) 《勇敢传说》里的 梅莉,可知是电影角色。故选D。
5.句意:她是一位公主,但不是等待王子拯救的类型,她非常 勇敢 且强大。选项意思:A:shy 害羞的;B:kind 善良的;C:brave 勇敢的;D:weak 虚弱的。根据下文 She enjoys riding her horse. 她喜欢骑马,可知她是勇敢的。故选C。
6.句意:我第一次以梅莉达的身份参加漫展活动时,原本打算低着头, 安静地 穿过人群不被注意。选项意思:A:proudly 骄傲地;B:silently 悄无声息地;C:slowly 缓慢地;D:patiently 耐心地。根据 I planned to keep my head down 原本打算低着头,可知应是想要安静穿过人群。故选B。
7.句意:大家都很 喜欢 我的装扮,还主动过来和我合影。选项意思:A:wore 穿着;B:made 制作;C:loved 喜爱;D:bought 购买。根据 and asked for photos 还主动过来和我合影,可知大家都很 喜欢 作者的装扮。故选C。
8.句意:从那之后我开始向梅莉达 借取勇气 。选项意思:A:joy 快乐;B:hope 希望;C:luck 运气;D:courage 勇气。根据下文 When people talked to me, Ilooked them in the eye and spoke up.当人们跟我说话时,我看着他们的眼睛,大声说出来;以及前文提到作者本人性格内向胆怯,而梅莉达是勇敢的,可知作者是从这个角色身上汲取到了勇气。故选D。
9.句意:这不是在隐藏真实的我,反而帮我练习 成为 我想要成为的那种人。选项意思:A:changing 改变;B:becoming 成为;C:teaching 教导;D:describing 描述。根据前文提到作者参加角色扮演活动,然后像角色汲取勇气,可知作者通过角色扮演的方式,成为理想中的自己。故选B。
10.句意:我先练习鼓起勇气,一点点地,这份勇气最终变成了我自身的一 部分 。选项意思:A:part 部分;B:view 观点;C:secret 秘密;D:memory 回忆。根据前文When people talked to me, I looked them in the eye and spoke up.当人们跟我说话时,我看着他们的眼睛,大声说出来,可知从角色身上借来的勇气,经过长期练习内化,最终成为自己人格的组成部分。故选A。
阅读理解
Middle school textbooks are flying out of classrooms and landing at the Great Pyramid ofGiza and Big Ben. This is all part of a"treasure hunt" that has taken social media by storm.Chinese travelers are taking their old textbooks to the landmarks on the covers. From the sands of Egypt to the streets of London, they are putting these books into hidden (隐括的)corners for the next person to find.
A traveler named Xiao Jiayu recently followed online tips to a hidden spot near the pyramids. She pulled a history book from a small hole in the stone. Although she didn't know the person who left it, the moment felt really meaningful. In London,another visitor found six books in just one morning near Big Ben. Inside the books,she found handwritten notes like"Keep going" and"Travel thousands of miles to find yourself."
Many travelers take great care to protect these books. They add waterproof (防水的) covers and leave new pens to make sure the game can continue for a long time.These small acts of kindness show how much they care for the next person.
Travelers say the experience is more than just a simple game. For them, these books act as a bridge between their childhood dreams and their adult reality. Finding a book in the real world brings school lessons to life. The notes inside also bring strangers who speak the same language closer. As one popular comment said,English may be the tool they use to reach these far places, but Chinese is the language that truly connects their hearts.
11.What do travelers hide in the"treasure hunt" in Paragraph 1
A.Old textbooks. B.Pyramid models.
C.Special treasures. D.New book covers.
12.How might the visitors in London feel when reading the notes
A.Bored. B.Relaxed. C.Worried. D.Encouraged.
13.Why do the travelers take special care to the books
A.To sell the books well.
B.To keep the activity going.
C.To make the game easier.
D.To tell others about the game.
14.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.English is more useful than Chinese.
B.Visitors join in the game only for fun.
C.People make more friends when traveling.
D.The activity brings Chinese travelers closer.
15.What is the best title of the passage
A.New Travel Styles. B.Book Sharing Meeting.
C.Textbook Treasure Hunt. D.Famous Historic Landmarks.
【答案】11.A
12.D
13.B
14.D
15.C
【知识点】记叙文;跨文化沟通与交流;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了一场藏旧课本的寻宝活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目,再看文章:在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段 Chinese travelers are taking their old textbooks to the landmarks on the covers. From the sands of Egypt to the streets of London, they are putting these books into hidden (隐括的)corners for the next person to find. 这是一场席卷社交媒体的"寻宝"活动的一部分。中国游客正带着他们的旧课本前往封面上的地标。从埃及的沙子到伦敦的街道,他们把这些书放在隐蔽的角落里,让下一个人找到,可知在这场寻宝活动中,旅行者藏起来的是旧课本。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据第二段Inside the books,she found handwritten notes like"Keep going" and "Travel thousands of miles to find yourself."在书中,她发现了手写的笔记,如"继续前进"和"千里之行,寻找自我",可知便签内容是鼓励性的话语,游客读到这些内容会受到鼓舞。故选D。
13.细节理解题。根据第三段Many travelers take great care to protect these books. They add waterproof (防水的) covers and leave new pens to make sure the game can continue for a long time.许多旅行者非常小心地保护这些书。他们增加了防水的盖子,并留下了新的钢笔,以确保游戏可以持续很长时间,可知旅行者细心保护这些书是为了保证这个活动能长期持续下去。故选B。
14.推理判断题。根据最后一段 The notes inside also bring strangers who speak the same language closer. As one popular comment said,English may be the tool they use to reach these far places, but Chinese is the language that truly connects their hearts.里面的笔记也让说同一种语言的陌生人更亲近。正如一条流行评论所说,英语可能是他们到达这些遥远地方的工具,但中文是真正连接他们心灵的语言,可知这个活动让中国旅行者心灵相连,关系更近,D表述正确。 故选D。
15.标题选择题。通读全文,可知文章第一段介绍这场风靡社交网络的"课本寻宝"活动,第二段举例说明找到课本的经历,第三段讲旅行者对课本的保护,第四段说明这个活动的意义,最佳标题应为:Textbook Treasure Hunt(课本寻宝)。故选C。
阅读理解
Some films make you cry. Some make you think. Return to the Wolves does both. The documentary(纪录片) tells the story of a woman and a wolf. More than ten years ago, on the Zoige grassland(若尔盖草原), Chinese wildlife artist Li Weiyi rescued a baby wolf whose parents were killed by poachers(偷猎者). She named him"Green" and brought him back to Chengdu. Li and her friend Yi Feng raised him like their son.
Green soon became part of the family. He learned to catch fish and even got along with the family's little pet dog. Li cared for him day and night and slowly built a close relationship with him. Sometimes, Green seemed less like a wild animal and more like a playful child. But as he grew up, it became clear that he was never meant to live in a city apartment. He gnawed on electrical cables (咬电线), howled late into the night, and grew more and more restless as his wild nature began to show.
Li's friends suggested sending Green to a zoo. But after visiting one and seeing wolves walking back and forth in a tiny space, she quickly rejected the idea. A cage,however safe it might seem, is still a cage.
Finally, Li faced a hard truth: Green is a wolf and he had to go back to the wild.So she made the tough and painful decision to set him free—— to return him to the grassland.
In the end, Return to the Wolves tells us that true love is not about possession(拥有). Sometimes, it means having the courage to let go.
16.What can we learn about Green in paragraph 1
A.He lived with Li and her friend.
B.He got the name from his parents.
C.He was born in a zoo in Chengdu.
D.He was a baby lion on the grassland.
17.Why was it difficult to raise Green in a city
A.Because his wild nature appeared.
B.Because he didn't like to live in a city.
C.Because he couldn't get along with the dog.
D.Because he was afraid of the electrical cables.
18.What does the underlined word"rejected" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Talked about. B.Thought about.
C.Disagreed with. D.Fell in love with.
19.What does the writer want to tell us by introducing the film
A.Humans should protect wolves.
B.Raising wild animals is difficult.
C.Dogs and wolves can be good friends.
D.True love means giving others freedom.
20.In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A.Culture B.Nature C.Travel D.History
【答案】16.A
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
【知识点】记叙文;影视作品赏析与文化价值;词义猜测;文章大意;文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意: 这篇文章以纪录片《重返狼群》为核心,讲述了中国野生动物艺术家李微漪在若尔盖草原救下父母遭偷猎者杀害的幼狼格林,将它带回成都悉心照料、建立深厚羁绊的故事。随着格林长大,它的野性逐渐显露,李微漪拒绝了将它送进动物园的提议,最终忍痛做出艰难决定,把格林放回草原重返野外。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16.细节理解题。根据第一段 Chinese wildlife artist Li Weiyi rescued a baby wolf whose parents were killed by poachers(偷猎者). She named him"Green" and brought him back to Chengdu. Li and her friend Yi Feng raised him like their son. 中国野生动物艺术家李维义救出了一只幼狼,这只幼狼的父母被偷猎者杀害。她给它起名叫"绿",并把它带回了成都。李和她的朋友易峰像抚养儿子一样抚养他长大,可知Green被李微漪和朋友一起收养,和他们一起生活。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据第二段But as he grew up, it became clear that he was never meant to live in a city apartment. He gnawed on electrical cables (咬电线), howled late into the night, and grew more and more restless as his wild nature began to show.但随着他的成长,很明显,他从来没有打算住在城市公寓里。他啃着电缆,嚎叫到深夜,随着狂野的天性开始显现,他变得越来越焦躁不安,可知是因为随着Green长大,他的野性逐渐显现。故选A。
18.词义猜测题。根据前文 Li's friends suggested sending Green to a zoo. 李的朋友建议送格林去动物园;以及后文A cage,however safe it might seem, is still a cage.无论笼子看起来多么安全,它仍然是一个笼子,可知李不认可把Green送进动物园的想法,rejected意为"拒绝,不同意",同义短语为Disagreed with。故选C。
19.文章大意题。根据文章最后一段In the end, Return to the Wolves tells us that true love is not about possession. Sometimes, it means having the courage to let go最后,《重返狼群》告诉我们,真正的爱情不是占有。有时候,这意味着要有勇气放手,可知这部电影想要传达的观点是:真爱是学会放手,给对方自由。故选D。
20.文章出处题。通读全文,可知这篇文章介绍了一部和野生动物、狼有关的纪录片,最可能出现在报纸的自然(Nature)板块。故选B。
阅读理解
When ZXMoto crossed the finish line firstat the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) this past March, it was historic. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌) had won at this level.For founder Zhang Xue, over 20 years of hard work finally paid off.
Born in a small mountain village in Hunan in 1987, Zhang started with nothing but a deep love for motorcycles. Since he couldn't pay for professional training, he became an apprentice (学徒) at a repair shop at sixteen. Working day and night, he saved 8,000 yuan to buy a second-hand motorcycle and practised riding almost every day.
Zhang's turning point came at 19. He asked a TV crew (摄制组) for a chance to appear on TV, but he was too nervous to perform well. The crew said no for another try. However, Zhang didn't give up. He rode over 100 kilometers in the rain on his old motorcycle to chase the TV crew. He performed stunts (特技表演) until his motorcycle broke down. Luckily, the crew filmed him and a professional team soon noticed him.
Because he started late, Zhang never became a top rider. However, he found another way to chase his dream."If the motorcycles I make win a championship,it's just like I' ve won it myself,' he said.
From a small village repair shop to the world stage, Zhang worked his way up and never gave up on his dream. He didn't become a champion rider, but he showed that passion (热爱) and hard work pay off —— no matter what road you take.
21.What was special about ZXMoto's win this March
A.China held the championship.
B.A Chinese rider took part in the race.
C.Zhang Xue made the motorcycle himself.
D.A Chinese brand won at top level for the first time.
22.Which of the following best describes Zhang in his early life
A.Honest and helpful. B.Friendly and easy-going.
C.Tough and strong-willed. D.Interesting and successful.
23.Why does the author mention the story about the TV crew
A.To explain why his motorcycle broke down.
B.To show how hard Zhang tried for his dream.
C.To describe the bad weather in the mountains.
D.To introduce a famous motorcycle racing team.
24.What is the correct order of Zhang's experience
a. He founded ZXMoto successfully.
b. He caught a professional team's attention.
c. He worked as an apprentice in a repair shop.
d. He saved money to buy a second-hand motorcycle.
A.c-d-b-a B.a-b-c-d C.a-c-b-d D.d-b-a-c
25.What does"another way" in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Chasing the TV crew again.
B.Becoming a champion rider.
C.Making the best motorcycle.
D.Opening a village repair shop.
【答案】21.D
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.C
【知识点】新闻报道类;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代
【解析】【分析】大意: 文章讲述了中国摩托品牌ZXMoto在今年3月的世界超级摩托车锦标赛中夺冠,实现中国品牌在该赛事的历史性突破。品牌创始人张学出身湖南山村,年少时靠当汽修学徒攒钱练摩托,早年追逐表演机会屡遭拒绝仍不放弃,虽因起步晚没能成为顶尖车手,却转而投身自研摩托,用二十余年的坚持与热爱,最终以品牌夺冠的方式圆了自己的摩托梦想,印证了热爱与坚持终有回报。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段 It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand had won at this level.这是中国摩托车品牌首次在这个级别上获胜,可知这次胜利的特殊之处在于,这是中国摩托车品牌第一次在世界超级摩托车锦标赛这个顶级赛事中获胜。 故选D。
22.推理判断题。根据第二段Since he couldn't pay for professional training, he became an apprentice (学徒) at a repair shop at sixteen. Working day and night, he saved 8,000 yuan to buy a second-hand motorcycle and practised riding almost every day.由于无法支付专业培训费用,他十六岁时在一家修理厂当学徒。他日以继夜地工作,存了8000元买了一辆二手摩托车,几乎每天都在练习骑行,可知张雪坚韧且意志坚定。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据第三段He asked a TV crew (摄制组) for a chance to appear on TV, but he was too nervous to perform well. The crew said no for another try. However, Zhang didn't give up. He rode over 100 kilometers in the rain on his old motorcycle to chase the TV crew. He performed stunts (特技表演) until his motorcycle broke down. Luckily, the crew filmed him and a professional team soon noticed him.他向一个电视摄制组请求一个出现在电视上的机会,但他太紧张了,无法表现得很好。船员们拒绝了再次尝试。然而,张并没有放弃。他骑着旧摩托车在雨中跑了100多公里去追电视台的工作人员。他表演特技,直到他的摩托车坏了。幸运的是,摄制组拍摄了他,一个专业团队很快注意到了他,可知讲述这个故事是为了为了展示张是多么努力地追求他的梦想。 故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据第二段Since he couldn't pay for professional training, he became an apprentice (学徒) at a repair shop at sixteen.由于无法支付专业培训费用,他十六岁时在一家修理厂当学徒→ c.He worked as an apprentice in a repair shop.;第二段接着提到Working day and night, he saved 8,000 yuan to buy a second-hand motorcycle and practised riding almost every day.他日夜打工攒了8000元买了一辆二手摩托车,每天练习 → d.He saved money to buy a second-hand motorcycle.;第三段 Luckily, the crew filmed him and a professional team soon noticed him.幸运的是,摄制组拍摄了他,一个专业团队很快注意到了他 → b.He caught a professional team's attention.;第一段When ZXMoto crossed the finish line firstat the World Superbike Championship (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) this past March, it was historic. It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand (品牌) had won at this level.For founder Zhang Xue, over 20 years of hard work finally paid off.今年三月,ZXMoto在世界超级摩托车锦标赛上首次冲过终点线,这是历史性的。这是中国摩托车品牌首次在这一级别获胜。对于创始人张雪来说,20多年的努力终于得到了回报,可知最后张雪成功创立了ZXMoto品牌 → a.He founded ZXMoto successfully.正确顺序为:c-d-b-a。故选A。
25.代词指代题。根据划线词前文Because he started late, Zhang never became a top rider. 因为起步晚,张雪没能成为顶级车手;以及后文张雪说 If the motorcycles I make win a championship,it's just like I've won it myself如果我制造的摩托车赢得冠军,就像我自己夺冠一样,可知"另一条路"指的是自己制造顶级摩托车、让自己造的摩托车夺冠。故选C。
请阅读下面的短文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
A. Eat with the planet in mind B. Eat fresh food for better health C. Here are some simple ways to take action D. Everything we buy changes the environment E. But making electricity creates greenhouse gases F. They make less pollution and save money as well
Climate change may seem like a huge problem, but small daily actions can make a difference. The choices we make every day can help protect the planet. 26.  .
Power smarter, live cleaner
Electricity powers many parts of our lives, from lights and phones to computers and TVs. 27.  . We can start by turning off lights when we leave a room, or using energy-saving bulbs at home.
 28.  
What we eat also affects (影响) the environment. Producing food requires water,land and energy. Plant-based foods usually need fewer resources than meat products.That doesn't mean we need to give up meat entirely. Even changing a few meals a week to plant-based food can make a real difference.
Move smart, breathe clean
Travel choices are important too. Cars and planes produce large amounts of carbon emissions(碳排放). Walking, cycling and using public transport are cleaner choices. 29.  . At the same time, they are often good for our health.
Think before buying, choose wisely
 30.  . Fast fashion creates tons of waste and pollution every year. Buy only what we need and choose quality. Repair or reuse things instead of throwing them away, and try second-hand shopping when we can.
Every small effort counts. By making greener choices each day, we help build a cleaner future for everyone.
【答案】26.C;27.E;28.A;29.F;30.D
【知识点】说明文;环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】大意:本文围绕气候变化主题展开,点明日常微小行动也能为环保带来积极改变,从节能用电、低碳饮食、绿色出行、理性消费四个维度,介绍了普通人可落地的环保小方法,呼吁大家从日常选择入手,用点滴行动共同打造更洁净的未来。
选项意思:A. 心怀地球理念用餐
B. 食用新鲜食物以收获更好健康
C. 以下是一些可落地的简单行动方法
D. 我们购买的每一件物品都会对环境产生影响
E. 但发电过程会产生温室气体
F. 这类方式能减少污染,同时还能节省开支
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意先看文章,了解文章的主题和内容,对文章有一个大致的了解。再仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。
26.根据上文Climate change may seem like a huge problem, but small daily actions can make a difference. The choices we make every day can help protect the planet.气候变化看似是个大难题,但日常的微小行动也能带来改变。我们每天做出的选择都可以助力保护地球,可知此处是引出后续具体行动方法的过渡句:以下是一些可落地的简单行动方法。故选C。
27.根据上文Electricity powers many parts of our lives, from lights and phones to computers and TVs.电力支撑着我们生活的方方面面,从灯光、手机到电脑和电视;以及下文We can start by turning off lights when we leave a room, or using energy-saving bulbs at home.我们可以从离开房间时关灯开始,或者在家里使用节能灯泡,可知此处转折点明发电环节会产生温室气体:但发电过程会产生温室气体。故选E。
28.根据下文What we eat also affects the environment.我们的饮食也会对环境产生影响,可知此处是对应饮食环保板块的小标题:心怀地球理念用餐。故选A。
29.根据上文Walking, cycling and using public transport are cleaner choices.(步行、骑行和乘坐公共交通都是更环保的出行选择,可知此处补充这类出行方式的额外优势:这类方式能减少污染,同时还能节省开支。故选F。
30.根据下文Fast fashion creates tons of waste and pollution every year.(快时尚每年都会产生巨量的垃圾和污染,可知此处总领消费选择和环境的关联:我们购买的每一件物品都会对环境产生影响。故选D。
下面的材料 A~F 是六条健康习惯。请根据 Jack, Lisa, Peter, Mary, Tom 五位同学的需求,为他们选择合适的建议。
A. Go to bed before 10 p. m. every night. A good night's sleep helps you focus better in class and makes your brain work well.
B. Drink at least 6 cups of water every day instead of soda. Water keeps your body active and is much better for your health.
C. Start your day with a balanced breakfast, such as eggs, milk and bread. It can provide energy for your morning classes.
D. Spend less time on your phone each day. Put it away during study time and give your eyes a rest from the screen.
E. Run, swim or play ball games for 30 minutes a day. Regular exercise builds a strong body and brings you more joy.
F. Read a book for 15 minutes before going to sleep. It helps you relax and makes it easier to fall asleep.
 31.  Jack wants to get stronger. He hopes to build a healthy body.
 32.  Lisa always feels sleepy in class. She needs to go to bed earlier.
 33.  Peter likes sweet drinks very much. He wants to find a healthier drink.
 34.  Mary spends too much time on her phone every day. Her eyes often feel tired.
 35.  Tom doesn't eat breakfast before school. He often gets hungry in the morning.
【答案】31.E;32.A;33.B;34.D;35.C
【知识点】说明文;身体健康;健康饮食
【解析】【分析】大意:材料 A~F 是六条健康习惯,下文为 Jack, Lisa, Peter, Mary, Tom 五位同学的需求。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意抓核心关键词:题干和选项的核心信息一一对应,比如"build a strong body"对应"get stronger","go to bed earlier"对应"sleep before 10 p.m.",直接锁定匹配项。排除干扰项:部分选项看似和健康相关,但和题干的具体需求不匹配,比如运动类选项不能解决上课犯困的问题,要精准区分。核对细节:确认选项的解决方案完全覆盖题干的全部诉求,没有遗漏核心需求点。
31.根据题干Jack wants to get stronger. He hopes to build a healthy body.(杰克想变得更强壮,拥有健康的体魄),可知E选项Run, swim or play ball games for 30 minutes a day. Regular exercise builds a strong body and brings you more joy.(每天跑步、游泳或打球30分钟,规律运动能塑造强健体魄,还能带来更多快乐),合适。故选E。
32.根据题干Lisa always feels sleepy in class. She needs to go to bed earlier.(莉萨上课总犯困,她需要更早睡觉),可知A选项Go to bed before 10 p. m. every night. A good night's sleep helps you focus better in class and makes your brain work well.(每晚10点前入睡,优质睡眠能帮你课堂上更专注,让大脑高效运转),合适。故选A。
33.根据题干Peter likes sweet drinks very much. He wants to find a healthier drink.(彼得很爱甜饮料,他想找到更健康的饮品),可知B选项Drink at least 6 cups of water every day instead of soda. Water keeps your body active and is much better for your health.(每天喝至少6杯水代替汽水,水能让身体保持活力,对健康更有益),合适。故选B。
34.根据题干Mary spends too much time on her phone every day. Her eyes often feel tired.(玛丽每天花太多时间玩手机,眼睛经常感到疲惫),可知D选项Spend less time on your phone each day. Put it away during study time and give your eyes a rest from the screen.(每天少花时间玩手机,学习时把手机收起来,让眼睛远离屏幕得到休息),合适。故选D。
35.根据题干Tom doesn't eat breakfast before school. He often gets hungry in the morning.(汤姆上学前不吃早饭,上午经常会饿),可知C选项Start your day with a balanced breakfast, such as eggs, milk and bread. It can provide energy for your morning classes.(以鸡蛋、牛奶、面包这类均衡早餐开启一天,能为上午的课程提供充足能量),合适。故选C。
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Derek Poskin is an American businessman. He said,"Coffee is for work, but tea is for life". His day always  36.  (begin) with a cup of tea. He now runs"Empty Cup", 37.   tea house in Yangzhou, Jiangsu province. Visitors from around the world can experience Chinese tea culture by  38.  (they).
Poskin first arrived in Yangzhou in 2016, and fell in love with Chinese tea culture. Nearly ten years later, he has become a  39.  (success) tea businessman, finding  40.  (leaf) across China and selling them to customers worldwide."I started drinking and buying more, and  41.  (final) turned my house into a warehouse(仓库)," he said."I had to share it somehow, and that's how the business began."
Instead of  42.  (work) through middlemen, Poskin travels directly to tea-growing areas across China, from the ancient forests of Yunnan province in the southwest to the oolong gardens of Fujian province along the eastern coast. FindingChina's tea landscape is not simple, 43.  he tried his best. He also spent a year  44.  Chaozhou, Guangdong province, studying the art of making clay teapots(茶壶).
"It was amazing to be part of that living tea culture!" he said."When Iexperience the life in the mountains, I realize how deep tea culture really is. Now,the business  45.  (do) well. And I want to introduce more people to Chinese tea culture."
【答案】36.begins;37.a;38.themselves;39.successful;40.leaves;41.finally;42.working;43.but;44.in;45.is doing
【知识点】记叙文;跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】大意: 本文讲述美国商人Derek Poskin因爱上中国茶文化,在江苏扬州开办名为"空杯"的茶馆,他跳过中间商直接深入国内各茶叶产区寻茶,还专程到潮州学习紫砂壶技艺,如今生意稳步发展,他希望向更多人推广中国茶文化的故事。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意时态主谓一致:第1空一般现在时第三人称单数变形、第10空现在进行时的正确形式,要抓准always、Now这类时间标志词。词性转换规则:第4空名词转形容词、第6空形容词转副词,要判断空处在句中的成分再变形。固定搭配牢记:by oneself、Instead of后接动名词、大地点前用介词in,都是高频考点。名词单复数:第5空leaf的复数是特殊变形leaves,不能直接加s。
36.句意:他的一天总是以一杯茶开启。begin"开始",动词。根据句中频度副词always,可知句子用一般现在时,主语His day是第三人称单数,可知谓语用动词三单形式begins。故答案为:begins。
37.句意:他现在在江苏扬州经营一家名为"空杯"的茶馆。根据空格后首次提及的单数可数事物house,以及定语tea以辅音音素开头,可知应填不定冠词a,泛指"一家"。故答案为:a。
38.句意:来自世界各地的游客可以自行体验中国茶文化。they"他们",人称代词主格。根据固定搭配by oneself"独自、自行",可知应天你反身代词themselves"他们自己"。故答案为:themselves。
39.句意:近十年过去,他成了一名成功的茶商。success"成功",名词。根据空处修饰名词tea businessman"茶商",可知需用形容词successful"成功的"作定语。故答案为:successful。
40.句意:他走遍中国各地寻找茶叶,销往全球的顾客。leaf"叶子",棵树名词。根据此处指代各类不同的茶叶,可知要用名词复数形式leaves。故答案为:leaves。
41.句意:我开始喝得越来越多、买得越来越多,最后把家里变成了仓库。final"最终的",形容词。根据空处修饰整句作状语,可知需用副词形式finally"最后"。故答案为:finally。
42.句意:Poskin不通过中间商,直接前往国内各茶叶产区。work"运作、开展业务",动词。根据介词Instead of,可知后需接动名词working作宾语。故答案为:working。
43.句意:走遍中国茶区并不容易,但他尽了最大努力。根据前半句说寻茶难度大,后半句说他全力坚持 ,可知是转折关系,应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为:but。
44.句意:他还在广东潮州待了一年,学习制作紫砂壶的技艺。根据空格后 Chaozhou ,可知表示"在某城市",应用介词in。故答案为:in。
45.句意:现在,他的生意进展得很顺利。do进展、经营",动词。根据时间标志词Now,可知句子用现在进行时:be+现在分词,主语the business是单数,可知be动词用is,动词do的现在分词为doing。故答案为:is doing。
46. 初中第一学年即将结束,假定你是李华,请给你的英国笔友 Jack 写一封邮件,从学习、交友、爱好等方面,选择一个或三个方面,谈谈你的成长与收获,并希望了解 Jack的近况。
注意:1.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Dear Jack,
How is everything going I'm writing to
……
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
How is everything going I'm writing to tell you about my growth and gains during my first year in middle school.
The first school year is coming to an end, and I have changed a lot. In study, I learned to manage my time better and developed good learning habits. As a result, I made progress in many subjects. I also made some good friends.By helping and encouraging each other, we become closer and learned the importance of teamwork. What's more, Itook up reading as a hobby this year. It not only helps me relax but also broadens my mind.
I am happy with my growth and look forward to becoming even better in the future.
How about you What is your life like these days Do you have new hobbies or new friends I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
【知识点】提纲作文;自我提升;行为习惯;学会学习;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求写一封邮件,介绍自己在学习、交友、爱好等方面的成长和收获,并询问对方近况。 根据内容要求,可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时和一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对自己在学习、交友、爱好等方面的成长和收获进行了详细论述,最后询问了对方近况。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的连词and连接的并列句The first school year is coming to an end, and I have changed a lot."第一学年即将结束 ,我改变了很多。";特殊疑问句 How about you What is your life like these days "你呢?你这些天的生活怎么样?"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的learn to do sth."学会做某事",by doing sth."通过做某事",not only…but also…"不仅……而且……"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
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