资源简介

9AU4 Integration校本同步练习
基础过关
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母，写出句中所缺单词
1. The local government has taken action to improve the public ________ (交通) system in the city.
2. It is reported that the famous scientist will give us a ________ (演讲) on environmental protection next week.
3. After years of hard work, she finally ________ (实现) her dream of becoming a doctor.
4. We should learn to ________ (管理) our time properly to balance study and rest.
5. The teacher always ________ (鼓励) us to ask questions bravely in class.
6. With the d________ of technology, people's lives have become much more convenient.
7. It is p________ of you to offer your seat to the elderly on the bus.
8. The little girl was so shy that she h________ behind her mother when meeting strangers.
9. You should make a decision by yourself. Don't let others i________ your choice.
10. The athlete broke the world r________ in the 100-metre race at the sports meeting.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The little boy looked ________ (happy) at his birthday presents with a big smile.
2. It is ________ (believe) that a 7-year-old boy can speak three foreign languages fluently.
3. Tu Youyou is one of the greatest ________ (science) in China, who won the Nobel Prize.
4. After the terrible earthquake, many people became ________ (home) and lost their families.
5. The guide gave us a detailed ________ (describe) of the ancient palace along the way.
6. It is ________ (fair) to judge a person only by his appearance instead of his inner quality.
7. The old man is famous for his ________ (kind) — he has helped hundreds of poor students.
8. Reading English ________ (loud) every morning is a good way to improve your pronunciation.
9. The ________ (invent) of the Internet has greatly changed the way people communicate.
10. She closed her eyes and felt the ________ (warm) of the sun on her face.
三、单项选择
1. —My dream is to be ______ excellent engineer.
—Work hard, and your dream will come true one day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. The old man has lived in the small village ______ he was born in 1960.
A. since B. for C. until D. when
3. —______ will the project of the new bridge be completed
—In about two months, I think.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
4. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
5. You won't make progress in English ______ you practice speaking every day.
A. if B. unless C. because D. although
6. —I called you at 8 o'clock last night, but nobody answered.
—Oh, I ______ a walk with my parents in the park at that time.
A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking
7. The book ______ I borrowed from the library last week is really interesting.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
8. It is very kind ______ you to help me carry the heavy box upstairs.
A. of B. for C. to D. with
9. —I feel a bit nervous before the exam.
—______. I'm sure you can do well in it.
A. Hurry up B. Take it easy C. That's too bad D. You're welcome
10. There ______ a football match between Class 3 and Class 5 on the playground tomorrow afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be
11. The little girl is ______ young ______ she can't go to school by herself.
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
12. —Could you tell me ______
—Sure. Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.
A. where is the nearest bookstore B. where the nearest bookstore is
C. how can I get to the nearest bookstore D. how far is the nearest bookstore
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这位作家一生都致力于为孩子们创作有趣的故事。
The writer ______ all his life ______ writing interesting stories for children.
2. 我们应该学会照顾自己，而不是事事依赖父母。
We should learn to look after ourselves ______ ______ ______ our parents for everything.
3. 令我们惊讶的是，那个害羞的女孩在演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。
______ ______ ______, the shy girl won the first prize in the speech competition.
4. 由于恶劣的天气，运动会已经被推迟到下周了。
The sports meeting has been ______ ______ until next week because of the bad weather.
5. 我们学校的学生数量已经增长到了三千多人。
______ ______ ______ the students in our school has increased to over 3,000.
6. 他不仅是一位伟大的科学家，还是一位优秀的音乐家。
He is ______ ______ a great scientist ______ ______ an excellent musician.
7. 你练习得越多，你的英语口语就会越好。
______ ______ you practice, ______ ______ your spoken English will be.
8. 我们应该尽最大努力保护濒危动物，防止它们灭绝。
We should try our best to protect endangered animals and ______ them ______ dying out.
能力提升
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sarah was a shy girl who always stayed in the corner of the classroom. She __1__ spoke in public and was afraid of making mistakes. One day, her English teacher Ms. Lee __2__ everyone to join the school speech contest. Most students were excited, __3__ Sarah felt nervous and wanted to refuse.
After class, Ms. Lee had a talk with Sarah. "I know you are good at writing stories. Why not turn one of your stories into a __4__ " she said gently. Sarah shook her head, "I don't think I can do it. I will __5__ in front of so many people."
Ms. Lee smiled and said, "Everyone makes mistakes. The most important thing is not to __6__ trying. I believe you can make it." Encouraged by her teacher, Sarah decided to have a __7__.
During the following weeks, Sarah practiced her speech every day. Ms. Lee helped her correct her pronunciation and gestures. The day of the contest finally came. When Sarah stood on the stage, her legs were __8__ and her heart beat fast. But when she saw Ms. Lee's encouraging smile in the crowd, she took a deep breath and began to speak.
To everyone's surprise, Sarah gave a wonderful speech and won the second prize. After that, Sarah became more __9__ and willing to express herself. She learned that the best way to overcome fear is to face it __10__.
1. A. always B. often C. seldom D. usually
2. A. ordered B. encouraged C. allowed D. forced
3. A. so B. or C. but D. and
4. A. speech B. book C. play D. song
5. A. succeed B. win C. laugh D. fail
6. A. keep B. stop C. enjoy D. practice
7. A. try B. rest C. walk D. break
8. A. strong B. weak C. long D. short
9. A. shy B. careful C. confident D. careful
10. A. bravely B. secretly C. quietly D. slowly
二、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wang Xuan was a great Chinese scientist who made important contributions to China's printing industry. Born in Shanghai in 1937, Wang Xuan showed great interest in math and science from an early age. He studied at Peking University and graduated from the Department of Mathematics and Mechanics in 1958.
In the 1970s, Wang Xuan decided to develop a new typesetting system for Chinese characters. At that time, Chinese printing still used traditional lead typesetting, which was slow and inefficient. Many people thought it was impossible to create a computerized Chinese typesetting system because there were thousands of Chinese characters.
However, Wang Xuan didn't give up. He spent years researching and experimenting. Finally, he invented the laser typesetting system for Chinese characters. This invention greatly improved the speed and quality of Chinese printing and completely changed the publishing industry in China. It is called "the Second Invention of Chinese Printing".
Wang Xuan received many honors for his work, including the National Highest Science and Technology Award in 2001. He once said, "A scientist should think about the future of the country and the needs of the people." He passed away in 2006, but his spirit continues to inspire young people to work hard for scientific progress.
1. When was Wang Xuan born
A. In 1937. B. In 1958. C. In 1970. D. In 2001.
2. What was the problem with traditional Chinese printing before Wang Xuan's invention
A. It was too expensive. B. It was slow and inefficient.
C. It used too much paper. D. It required too many workers.
3. Why did many people think a computerized Chinese typesetting system was impossible
A. Because computers were too expensive.
B. Because there were thousands of Chinese characters.
C. Because no one knew how to use computers.
D. Because the government didn't support it.
4. What does the underlined word "inefficient" probably mean in Chinese
A. 昂贵的 B. 效率低的 C. 过时的 D. 复杂的
5. What can we learn from Wang Xuan's story
A. Success always comes from hard work and persistence.
B. Printing is the most important invention in history.
C. Scientists can only achieve success at an early age.
D. The highest award can make a person world-famous.
B
Have you ever heard of "street libraries" They are small wooden boxes placed along the streets, in parks or in communities. Anyone can take a book to read or leave a book for others to enjoy. It is a special way to share books and connect people in the neighborhood.
The first street library appeared in Australia in 2009. A man named Todd Bol built a small wooden box in memory of his mother, who loved reading very much. He put it in his front yard with 20 books inside. To his surprise, neighbors loved the idea and started adding their own books. Soon, more and more street libraries appeared across the country.
Today, street libraries can be found in many countries around the world. In China, some cities like Shanghai and Chengdu have also set up street libraries. People can borrow books for free without membership cards. The only rule is: take a book, leave a book.
Street libraries are much more than just book-sharing boxes. They help build a sense of community. Neighbors get to know each other through books. Children can develop good reading habits from an early age. For old people, it is a nice way to communicate with others and feel less lonely.
Small as they are, street libraries bring people together and spread the joy of reading. They turn ordinary streets into special places full of knowledge and warmth.
6. Where did the first street library appear
A. In China. B. In America. C. In Australia. D. In England.
7. Why did Todd Bol build the first street library
A. To make money. B. To remember his mother.
C. To sell his books. D. To win a prize.
8. What is the rule of street libraries
A. People must return books in three days.
B. People need to pay a little money.
C. Take a book and leave a book.
D. Only members can borrow books.
三、阅读表达
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The tradition of tree-planting has a long history in China. Every year on March 12th, Chinese Arbor Day, millions of people across the country go out to plant trees. But do you know why we choose this special day
In 1915, the Chinese government first set Tomb-Sweeping Day, April 5th, as Arbor Day. Later, in 1928, the date was changed to March 12th to remember Dr. Sun Yat-sen, who called on people to plant more trees and protect the environment. March 12th is also right before the spring planting season, which is a good time for trees to grow.
Planting trees is very important for our environment. Trees can clean the air by taking in carbon dioxide and producing oxygen. They provide homes for birds and other animals. Their roots hold the soil together and prevent floods. Trees also help cool the earth and make our cities more beautiful.
In recent years, China has made great progress in tree planting. According to research, China has planted more than 70 billion trees since 1949. The Saihanba Forest is a good example. It was once a desert, but after years of hard work by three generations of foresters, it has become the largest man-made forest in the world.
Everyone can do something for a greener world. Besides planting trees, we can also save paper, take care of trees around us and live a low-carbon life.
1. When is Chinese Arbor Day
2. Why was the date changed to March 12th
3. How many trees has China planted since 1949 according to the passage
4. What was Saihanba like before it became a forest
5. What else can we do for a greener world besides planting trees
四、书面表达
某英文报社正在举办以 "Small Acts, Big Changes" 为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要点：
1. 你在日常生活中做了哪些小事来保护环境（至少两点）；
2. 这些小事带来了什么影响；
3. 你的感悟或呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
参考答案
基础过关
一、单词拼写
1. traffic 2. speech 3. achieved 4. manage 5. encourages 6. development 7. polite 8. hid 9. influence 10. record
二、词形变换
1. happily 2. unbelievable 3. scientists 4. homeless 5. description 6. unfair 7. kindness 8. aloud 9. invention 10. warmth
三、单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B
四、完成句子
1. devoted; to 2. instead of depending on 3. To our surprise 4. put off 5. The number of 6. not only; but also 7. The more; the better 8. prevent; from
能力提升
一、完形填空
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
二、阅读理解
A篇：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
B篇：6. C 7. B 8. C
三、阅读表达
1. On March 12th.
2. To remember Dr. Sun Yat-sen and it is a good time for trees to grow.
3. More than 70 billion trees.
4. It was a desert.
5. We can save paper, take care of trees around us and live a low-carbon life.
四、书面表达（参考范文）
Small Acts, Big Changes
Small acts in daily life can make a big difference to the environment. I always take a reusable bag when shopping instead of using plastic bags. I also remember to turn off the lights and water taps when I don't use them. Besides, I keep the habit of walking or riding a bike to school instead of taking a car.
These small acts help save energy and reduce pollution. If everyone does their part, we will live in a greener and cleaner world. Let's start with small things around us and make our earth a better place to live in.

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