资源简介 Starter Unit 3 Welcome 单词精讲教师版1. fun /f n/含义:n. 乐趣;快乐;adj. 有趣的;使人快乐的单词变形:无比较级特殊变化,不可数名词,无复数派生词:funny adj.滑稽的;funlessly adv.无趣地;funness n.乐趣同义词:n.joy、pleasure;adj.interesting一词多义:①n. 乐趣、开心 ②adj. 好玩的、有趣的短语搭配:have fun 玩得开心lots of fun 许多乐趣fun activities 有趣的活动make fun of 取笑for fun 为了好玩例句:We have great fun playing in the yard.翻译:我们在院子里玩得十分开心。易混辨析:fun vs funny固定搭配:have fun 玩得开心funny story 滑稽好笑的故事例句:The game is fun. The clown is funny.翻译:这个游戏很好玩。这个小丑很滑稽。2. yard /jɑ d/含义:n. 院子;园圃单词变形:复数yards派生词:backyard n.后院;yardage n.码数同义词:garden n.庭院、花园一词多义:无短语搭配:back yard 后院front yard 前院in the yard 在院子里yard work 庭院劳作a vegetable yard 菜园例句:There are some geese in our yard.翻译:我们的院子里有几只鹅。易混辨析:yard vs garden固定搭配:front yard 住宅院子vegetable garden 菜园例句:We play in the yard. We grow carrots in the garden.翻译:我们在院子里玩耍。我们在菜园里种胡萝卜。3. carrot / k r t/含义:n. 胡萝卜单词变形:复数carrots派生词:carrot-top n.胡萝卜叶同义词:无一词多义:无短语搭配:a carrot 一根胡萝卜two carrots 两根胡萝卜carrot juice 胡萝卜汁eat carrots 吃胡萝卜fresh carrots 新鲜胡萝卜例句:The rabbit likes eating carrots.翻译:兔子喜欢吃胡萝卜。易混辨析:carrot vs radish固定搭配:carrot juice 胡萝卜汁white radish 白萝卜例句:Carrots are orange. Radishes are white.翻译:胡萝卜是橙色的。白萝卜是白色的。4. goose /ɡu s/含义:n. 鹅单词变形:单数goose;复数geese派生词:gooseberry n.醋栗;goose-like adj.像鹅的同义词:swan n.天鹅(同类水禽)一词多义:无短语搭配:a goose 一只鹅five geese 五只鹅feed the geese 喂鹅wild goose 大雁例句:Can you count the geese in the yard 翻译:你能数一下院子里的鹅吗?易混辨析:goose vs duck固定搭配:wild goose 大雁little duck 小鸭子例句:The goose has a long neck. The duck is smaller.翻译:鹅的脖子很长。鸭子体型更小。5. count /ka nt/含义:v. 数数;计数单词变形:三单counts;过去式/过去分词counted;现在分词counting派生词:counter n.计数器;countable adj.可数的同义词:calculate v.计算一词多义:①v. 数数 ②v. 重要、有价值短语搭配:count from one to ten 从一数到十count the geese 数鹅count carrots 数胡萝卜count on sb. 依靠某人count up 合计例句:Let’s count all the carrots together.翻译:我们一起来数所有的胡萝卜。易混辨析:count vs calculate固定搭配:count numbers 数数calculate the total 计算总数例句:Count the animals. Calculate the total number.翻译:数一下这些动物。计算出总数。6. another / n (r)/含义:adj. & pron. 另一;又一(人或事物)单词变形:无复数变形派生词:anotherness n.差异性同义词:other adj.其他的一词多义:①adj. 另一的、再一个的 ②pron. 另一个人/物短语搭配:another carrot 另一根胡萝卜another goose 另一只鹅another day 改天one another 互相another one 另一个例句:I want another carrot to feed the goose.翻译:我想要再拿一根胡萝卜喂鹅。易混辨析:another vs other固定搭配:another + 单数名词 另一个……other + 复数名词 其他的……例句:I want another apple. I want other apples.翻译:我想要再来一个苹果。我想要其他的苹果。7. else/els/含义:adv. 其他的;别的单词变形:无变形派生词:elsewhere adv.在别处同义词:other adj.其他的一词多义:无短语搭配:what else 还有什么who else 还有谁something else 别的东西anything else 其他任何事物where else 别的地方例句:What else can you see in the yard 翻译:你在院子里还能看见别的什么东西?易混辨析:else vs other固定搭配:something else 别的事物other things 其他东西例句:Do you want something else Do you want other things 翻译:你还想要别的东西吗?你想要其他物品吗?8. circle / s kl/含义:v. 圈出;n. 圆形;圆圈单词变形:名词复数circles;动词三单circles,过去式/过去分词circled,现在分词circling派生词:circular adj.圆形的;circling n.环绕同义词:n.round 圆形;v.ring 圈出一词多义:①n. 圆圈、圆形 ②v. 圈起来、环绕短语搭配:draw a circle 画一个圆圈circle the word 圈出单词in a circle 围成一圈circle the carrot 把胡萝卜圈出来small circle 小圆例句:Please circle all the geese in the picture.翻译:请把图里所有的鹅圈出来。易混辨析:circle vs round固定搭配:circle the words 圈出单词round shape 圆形轮廓例句:Circle the animal. It is round.翻译:把这个动物圈出来。它是圆形的。9. look at含义:短语动词 看;瞧单词变形:look三单looks;过去式/过去分词looked;现在分词looking派生词:looker n.观察者同义短语:see、watch一词多义:无短语搭配:look at the yard 看院子look at the carrots 看胡萝卜look at the geese 看鹅look at me 看着我look at the circle 看这个圆圈例句:Look at the geese over there!翻译:快看那边的鹅!易混辨析:look at vs see vs watch固定搭配:look at sth. 盯着某物看(强调动作)see sth. 看见某物(强调结果)watch animals 观看动物(持续观看)例句:Look at the yard. I see three geese. I watch them play.翻译:看这个院子。我看见了三只鹅。我看着它们玩耍。Starter Unit 3 Welcome单词讲解学生版1. fun /f n含义:____. 乐趣;____. 有趣的同义词:名词:joy、pleasure;形容词:____单词变形:不可数名词,无复数;派生词:________;funlessly adv.无趣地;funness n.乐趣一词多义:①n. 乐趣、开心 ②____. 好玩的、有趣的短语互译:have ________lots of fun ________fun activities 有趣的活动________ 取笑for fun ________例句英译中:We have great fun playing in the yard.________________________________易混辨析互译:fun vs funnyfun 固定搭配:have fun,侧重好玩;funny 固定搭配:funny story,侧重滑稽好笑例句1汉译英:这个游戏很好玩。________________例句2英译中:The clown is funny.________________________________2. yard /jɑ d/含义:____. 院子;园圃同义词:____ n.庭院、花园单词变形:复数____派生词:backyard ________;yardage n.码数一词多义:无短语互译:back yard ________front yard 前院________ 在院子里yard work ________a vegetable yard 菜园例句英译中:There are some geese in our yard.________________________________易混辨析互译:yard vs gardenyard 固定搭配:front yard,住宅院落;garden 固定搭配:vegetable garden,种植菜园例句1汉译英:我们在院子里玩耍。________________例句2英译中:We grow carrots in the garden.________________________________3. carrot / k r t/含义:____. 胡萝卜同义词:无单词变形:复数____派生词:carrot-top ________一词多义:无短语互译:a carrot ________two carrots 两根胡萝卜________ 胡萝卜汁eat carrots ________fresh carrots 新鲜胡萝卜例句英译中:The rabbit likes eating carrots.________________________________易混辨析互译:carrot vs radishcarrot 固定搭配:carrot juice,橙色根茎蔬菜;radish 固定搭配:white radish,白萝卜例句1汉译英:胡萝卜是橙色的。________________例句2英译中:Radishes are white.________________________________4. goose /ɡu s/含义:____. 鹅同义词:swan n.天鹅单词变形:单数goose;复数____派生词:gooseberry ________;goose-like adj.像鹅的一词多义:无短语互译:a goose ________five geese 五只鹅________ 喂鹅wild goose ________例句英译中:Can you count the geese in the yard ________________________________易混辨析互译:goose vs duckgoose 固定搭配:wild goose,大雁、大鹅;duck 固定搭配:little duck,小鸭子例句1汉译英:鹅的脖子很长。________________例句2英译中:The duck is smaller.________________________________5. count /ka nt/含义:____. 数数;计数同义词:____ v.计算单词变形:三单____,过去式、过去分词____,现在分词____派生词:counter ________;countable adj.可数的一词多义:①v. 数数 ②____. 重要、有价值短语互译:count from one to ten ________count the geese 数鹅________ 数胡萝卜count on sb. ________count up 合计例句英译中:Let’s count all the carrots together.________________________________易混辨析互译:count vs calculatecount 固定搭配:count numbers,口头数数;calculate 固定搭配:calculate the total,计算总数例句1汉译英:数一下这些动物。________________例句2英译中:Calculate the total number.________________________________6. another / n (r)/含义:____. & ____. 另一;又一(人或事物)同义词:____ adj.其他的单词变形:无复数变形派生词:anotherness ________一词多义:①adj. 另一的、再一个的 ②____. 另一个人/物短语互译:another carrot ________another goose 另一只鹅________ 改天one another ________another one 另一个例句英译中:I want another carrot to feed the goose.________________________________易混辨析互译:another vs otheranother 固定搭配:another + 单数名词,再加一个;other 固定搭配:other + 复数名词,其余的例句1汉译英:我想要再来一个苹果。________________例句2英译中:I want other apples.________________________________7. else /els/含义:____. 其他的;别的同义词:other adj.其他的单词变形:无变形派生词:elsewhere ________一词多义:无短语互译:what else ________who else 还有谁________ 别的东西anything else ________where else 别的地方例句英译中:What else can you see in the yard ________________________________易混辨析互译:else vs otherelse 固定搭配:something else,放不定代词后;other 固定搭配:other things,放名词前例句1汉译英:你还想要别的东西吗?________________例句2英译中:Do you want other things.________________________________8. circle / s kl/含义:____. 圈出;____. 圆形;圆圈同义词:名词:round;动词:____单词变形:名词复数____;动词三单____,过去式、过去分词____,现在分词____派生词:circular ________;circling n.环绕一词多义:①n. 圆圈、圆形 ②____. 圈起来、环绕短语互译:draw a circle ________circle the word 圈出单词________ 围成一圈circle the carrot ________small circle 小圆例句英译中:Please circle all the geese in the picture.________________________________易混辨析互译:circle vs roundcircle 固定搭配:circle the words,动词圈画;round 固定搭配:round shape,圆形外形例句1汉译英:把这个动物圈出来。________________例句2英译中:It is round.________________________________9. look at含义:短语动词 ________同义短语:see、____单词变形:look三单____,过去式、过去分词____,现在分词____派生词:looker ________一词多义:无短语互译:look at the yard ________look at the carrots 看胡萝卜________ 看鹅look at me ________look at the circle 看这个圆圈例句英译中:Look at the geese over there!________________________________易混辨析互译:look at vs see vs watchlook at 固定搭配:look at sth.,强调看的动作;see 固定搭配:see sth.,强调看见结果;watch 固定搭配:watch animals,持续观看例句1汉译英:看这个院子。________________例句2英译中:I see three geese. I watch them play.________________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Starter Unit 3 Welcome 单词精讲-教师版.docx Starter Unit 3 Welcome单词讲解-学生版.docx