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2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Octopuses（章鱼） are very special sea animals.They can be found in coastal waters on every continent（大陆）.They are good at keeping themselves safe.When they need to hide from danger，they can change their color. (1)
These lovely sea animals are well known for having three hearts and eight arms.They have no bones（骨头） inside their bodies and no shell outside. (2) Their only hard part is their beak（喙），which looks a lot like that of a parrot.
What's more interesting？They are very intelligent. (3) Experiments have shown that octopuses have both short-term and long-term memory.However，they do not live very long.It influences how much they can learn over time.
(4) At least four kinds of octopuses have been seen picking up old coconut shells（椰子壳）.They use them as a home to protect themselves.
In the end，these amazing living things still hold many secrets，and there's still much to learn about them.
A.They can also swim fast to get away.
B.This allows them to fit into very small spaces.
C.Besides，octopuses have been shown to use tools.
D.They're the most fascinating living things in the sea.
E.Scientists are learning about octopuses' learning abilities.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last month，our school organized a social practice activity.We went to a farm to experience the life there.Before the activity，I thought it would be relaxing and fun.However，everything turned out quite (5)
The weather was hot and the farm work was boring.My job was to pull up weeds（杂草）and water vegetables.At first，I was careless and often pulled up young vegetables by (6) .
I felt upset and wanted to stop working.
The farmer uncle saw my trouble and came to (7) me patiently.He showed me the differences between weeds and vegetables.He also told me that every grain comes from hard work.I realized I was too spoiled（被溺爱） in daily life.
I kept working carefully， (8) giving up.After a whole day's hard work，I was tired but joyful.Looking at the tidy vegetable field，I felt proud of my (9) .This activity taught me a lot.I used to waste food without thinking.But now I truly (10) the hard work of farmers.Besides，I have learned to be more careful， (11) the work was tiring.I am no longer afraid of hard work.
School labor activities give us a valuable (12) to connect with real life.They help us get away from busy study and (13) our life skills.Labor education shapes our character and makes us (14) teenagers.
5.A. strange B. different C. easy D. common
6.A. accident B. heart C. mistake D. hand
7.A. teach B. praise C. trust D. refuse
8.A. instead of B. according to C. thanks to D. no matter
9.A. service B. dream C. courage D. effort
10.A. doubt B. understand C. forget D. refuse
11.A. unless B. though C. so D. if
12.A. lesson B. choice C. chance D. rule
13.A. give up B. take up C. pick up D. put up
14.A. helpful B. kind C. healthy D. careful
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Last May Day，Helen and her brother Peter went to Mount Huangshan with their family.They shared their trip online，and here are their posts.
15.What was the weather like at Mount Huangshan at 7：22 on May 1st？______
A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy. D. It was sunny.
16.Why did Peter say he wasn't enjoying the experience at first？______
A. Because the clouds looked grey.
B. Because the ground was too dry.
C. Because he didn't like climbing mountains.
D. Because the heavy fog made it hard to see.
17.When did Helen and Peter post about arriving at Bright Peak？______
A. At7：22. B. At9：15. C. At 10：41. D. At 10：10.
18.Where is the text most likely from？______
A. history book. B. science report.
C. fashion magazine. D. travel website.
B
People in ancient China worked long hours each day.To relax，they invented many games.Here are some of them.
Shuttlecock
Shuttlecock （jianzi in Chinese） can go back to over 2，000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.This traditional Chinese game is very simple.It has only one rule：keep the shuttlecock in the air without using your hands.Players try to kick as many as possible.Nowadays，students have shuttlecock lessons in some schools.
Chinese yo-yo
Chinese yo-yo （kongzhu in Chinese），is an hourglass-shaped toy.It is made of wood or bamboo and played with a string （细线）.The string connects two hand sticks.This fun game is popular in North China.The players move the hand sticks up and down to let the toy go round.Some good players can even throw it up into the air and then catch it on the string.
Chuiwan
Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China，which was very popular in the Song Dynasty."Chui"means"hit"it with hand and"wan"means"ball".This sport was similar to golf.On a large field，the players were divided into two groups.Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group.Everyone had three chances to get the ball into holes with a stick.
Cuju
As early as 2，000 years ago，cuju is known as the earliest form of football.The ball was made of leather（皮革）.As a fun and relaxing game，cuju was used in the army to train soldiers.Its rules were similar to football's.Each team usually had 12 or 16 players.No hands were allowed.Only feet and the head could be used.The ball should be kicked into the opposite goal.
19.Why did ancient Chinese people invent many games？______
A. To relax themselves. B. To work for long hours.
C. To compete with others. D. To make themselves stronger.
20.Which games can be played with hands？______
A. Shuttlecock and Chinese yo-yo. B. Cuju and shuttlecock.
C. Chuiwan and cuju. D. Chinese yo-yo and chuiwan.
21.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？______
A. The rules in a cuju game were like those in a football game.
B. Chinese yo-yo is made of wood，bamboo or leather.
C. There were no more than 20 players on the field in a game of chuiwan.
D. Shuttlecock can go back to over 2，000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.
22.The passage above is written to ______ .
A. compare four different games
B. introduce some games in ancient China
C. show the importance of doing sports
D. teach Chinese people how to invent games
C
People know animals do have feelings，but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood.In recent years，scientists have done research about the feelings of cows，frogs and pandas.▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door.Inside the bowl，sometimes，there was something chickens love to eat，such as rice or insects.Sometimes，there was nothing.When the chickens saw food behind the door，they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds，known as food calls.When there wasn't food，the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment.The researchers recorded （记录） all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises.Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food.The recordings were played to 194 volunteers （志愿者）.69% of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not，and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens.Hopefully，this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising，a big industry in many countries.Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens' different feelings.This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
23.Which of the following can be put in"▲"in Paragraph 1？______
A. Humans may not like animals.
B. Scientists know nothing about it.
C. Nobody knows why this happens.
D. new study adds chickens to the list.
24.Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken？______
A. B.
C. D.
25.How did the people help with the research？______
A. By listening to the chicken calls.
B. By taking care of the chickens.
C. By finding food for the chickens.
D. By making the chickens happy.
26.What does the underlined word"identify"mean in Paragraph 4？______
A. Control. B. Hide. C. Tell. D. Hurt.
D
Something exciting happened at a world motorcycle race （比赛） on March 29，2026.A French rider won first place on a Chinese motorcycle made by Zhang Xue Motor.This is the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand（品牌） has won such a top world race.It successfully ended the long-time lead of European and Japanese brands in this field.
The success comes from Zhang Xue，the 39-year-old founder of the brand.He was born in a poor village in Hunan.He had to leave school at 14 and worked in a repair shop.Though he lived a hard life，he never gave up his dream of making the best Chinese motorcycle.To get a chance to show his skills，he once rode a broken motorcycle 100 kilometers in the rain to meet a reporter.
In 2024，Zhang set up his motorcycle company in Chongqing.He believed that only with self-developed engines（引擎） could the brand have its own future.He spent all his money and time developing new engines.Many people doubted him，but he kept working hard with his team day and night.
Finally，his hard work paid off.After the great victory，many people wanted to give him money to support his business，but he refused（拒绝） most of them.He said， "I don't care about getting rich quickly.I just want to pay attention to my work.This victory is not the end，but a new beginning."His story tells us that ordinary people can realize their dreams and make Chinese brands shine in the world.
27.What historic success did the Chinese motorcycle brand achieve？ ______
A. Many investors offered money to support Zhang's brand.
B. Chinese motorcycle won a top-level world race in 2026.
C. Zhang Xue set up his own motorcycle company in Chongqing.
D. Zhang Xue developed self-made motorcycle engines successfully.
28.What is the correct order of Zhang Xue's experiences？ ______
①He met a reporter in the rain to show his skills.
②He left school and worked in a repair shop.
③He set up his motorcycle company in Chongqing.
④His motorcycle won the world top race.
A. ②→①→③→④ B. ②→③→①→④ C. ①→②→③→④ D. ①→②→④→③
29.Why did Zhang Xue refuse most investors' support？ ______
A. He didn't trust the investors from outside.
B. He planned to develop other new products.
C. He had enough money to run his company well.
D. He hoped to keep moving forward and go for new goals.
30.What is the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Popular World Motorcycle Race
B. How to Start a Successful Company
C. Hard Work for Chinese Brand Dreams
D. The Development of Motorcycle Engines
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31. In a village in the north of Thailand，a man named Somboon can"talk"to elephants.For twenty years，he has taken care of hurt or homeless elephants at an animal center.
Somboon learned from his grandfather，who was an elephant keeper.His grandfather said，"Elephants never forget.If you are kind，they will remember.If you are mean，they will remember too."
The center has 15 elephants with sad stories.Boonmee lost a leg because of a bomb.MaeKhum was tied up for ten years.Little Tong's mother was killed for her long teeth.
Somboon spends 14 hours a day with them.He feeds them，gives them baths，and sleeps near the sick ones.He touches Boonmee gently，sings to Mae Khum，and sits quietly near Little Tong.
He says， "We don't want to control them.We want to help them get better and go back to the wild."Last year，three elephants went back to a forest reserve.Somboon walked with them for weeks to help them remember wild bamboo and find water.
When asked if he misses them，he smiles."Yes.But seeing them run into the forest is the best feeling."
(1) How long has Somboon worked at the animal center？______
(2) What happened to Little Tong's mother？______
(3) How does Somboon help the elephants prepare to return to the wild？______
(4) Do you think Somboon's job is meaningful？Why or why not？Write 30 words or more.______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Shadow puppets（皮影戏）are one of China's （1） （old） forms of storytelling.For over 2，000 years，artists have used （2） （color） puppets to tell stories.
Wang Fang is（3） artist of this old art.She began to learn it from （4） （she）grandmother at seven."At first，I （5） （find） it really difficult，"she says."After finishing（6） （hundred） of works，my hands would hurt."
Now Wang faces a new problem：young people think shadow play is old."It is not cool."she says（7） （sad）.She starts a new project （8） （solve） this.She tells stories（9） modern music and lights.She also gives classes in schools，where students learn to make simple puppets."（10） a child makes his own puppet and lets it move，his eyes light up，"Wang smiles."Then I know the art is still great."
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假设你是李华，请阅读 Tom 的网帖并回复。
注意：
（1）要点全面；
（2）词数80-100词；
（3）条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；
（4）文中不得出现真实校名、人名。
：Tom
Time：May，2026
Hello friends，
I'm Tom.I'm curious about Chinese students' favorite free-time activities.If you'd like to reply to my post，please introduce three points：
1.Your favorite spare-time activity；
2.When you began it and the reason you started；
3.Why you love this activity.
Pm waiting for your wonderful replies!
________
1~4.【答案】A、B、E、C
5~14.【答案】B、C、A、A、D、B、B、C、C、A
15~18.【答案】C、D、C、D
19~22.【答案】A、D、B、B
23~26.【答案】D、D、A、C
27~30.【答案】B、A、D、C
31.【答案】【小题1】For twenty years.
【小题2】She was killed for her long teeth.
【小题3】Somboon walked with them for weeks to help them remember wild bamboo and find water.
【小题4】Yes，I think his job is very meaningful.Because he shows great love to animals and tries his best to help them live better.He not only takes care of hurt elephants but also helps them go back to the wild.This protects the elephants and nature.
32.【答案】oldest
colorful
an
her
found
hundreds
sadly
to solve
with
When
33.【答案】Hello Tom，
I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to share my favorite spare-time activity with you.
My favorite free-time activity is reading.I began reading when I was seven years old.At that time，my mother bought me some interesting storybooks，which caught my eye.I started to read them and soon fell in love with it.
I love reading because it not only opens up my eyes but also helps me relax after a busy day of study.Besides，reading makes me think deeply and learn more about the world.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
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