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专题03 完形填空【真题解码】2024-2026三年中考英语真题分类汇编
（2026·黑龙江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Do you like table tennis Do you know Sun Yingsha 1 has won many gold medals so far Yes, she is one of the greatest table tennis players in China. Do you want to know more about her
When she was just 5 years old, her mother took her to a table tennis class to get more 2 . Surprisingly, the little girl fell in love 3 table tennis. Sun was very hard-working. She didn’t need others to tell her to practice — she always did it 4 . She was also smart. Once she watched someone do a new move, she 5 copy it right away. Because of this, she improved very fast. At the age of 10, she was 6 for the Hebei provincial team. This was her 7 step to become a professional player. Just at that time, she made up her mind to become a table tennis champion just like her favourite super hero Zhang Yining.
She achieved her dream through her love and hard work. In 2017, she won the first place in the 8 Singles at the Japan Open. This helped her become 9 around the world. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she won a gold medal with her teammates. This was a big 10 for a young player. From then on, she has got the first place over and over again. At the 2026 World Table Tennis Championships, she won another gold medal in the team event. She is a role model for many young people.
1．A．who B．what C．which
2．A．surprise B．attention C．exercise
3．A．from B．with C．to
4．A．actively B．badly C．lazily
5．A．should B．could C．need
6．A．decided B．chosen C．told
7．A．one B．once C．first
8．A．Women’s B．Men’s C．Woman’s
9．A．tired B．famous C．helpful
10．A．success B．succeed C．successful
（2026·甘肃天水·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
It was an afternoon of December. Four junior students from the city of Linxia were taking a bus to school. Suddenly, something 11 happened. When the bus was near the Longwangmiao Station, it began to shake. The driver breathed painfully with his eyes almost closed. The bus was 12 and run towards the opposite direction.
Sitting behind the driver, one of the students was the first to act. He rushed to move the driver’s 13 away, and pressed hard on the brake (刹车) with both hands. At the same time, his two classmates turned the steering wheel (方向盘) to get the bus back to its way. Another student held the driver’s shoulder and tried to 14 him up. Nervous but calm, they worked together and finally stopped the bus safely by the roadside. 15 , all the 18 passengers in the bus were safe. And 16 of them were even hurt.
After that, they carefully helped the driver get off the bus. They used first-aid knowledge learned at school to 17 the driver and called 120. They didn’t hurry to school 18 the driver was sent to the hospital. The news spread widely and everyone took pride in them.
Their act of 19 is like a shining light that makes something amazing happen. People think highly of them for their courage in the face of 20 . The four students put what they had learned into practice, and show a sense of responsibility of Chinese teenagers!
11．A．interesting B．unexpected C．pleasant D．surprising
12．A．out of control B．out of power C．out of order D．out of work
13．A．arm B．hand C．leg D．foot
14．A．get B．wake C．pull D．cheer
15．A．Unluckily B．Sadly C．Luckily D．Disappointedly
16．A．none B．all C．many D．half
17．A．ask for B．look for C．care for D．wait for
18．A．until B．before C．after D．when
19．A．humor B．friendliness C．politeness D．bravery
20．A．chance B．danger C．failure D．progress
（2026·天津·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
William was a clever boy in a small village. His family grew food on the farm and worked very hard. For a long time there was no rain, 21 food wasn’t growing. His parents couldn’t pay for his 22 . However, it didn’t stop him from learning at all.
As a young boy, he was crazy about 23 and wanted to know new things all the time. To help him with his study, the community gave him some 24 . And he also went to the library a lot. From books, he learned 25 to repair clocks, bikes and other things. Then he got the idea of 26 people in his village. He soon managed to collect different kinds of tools and began to 27 things for the villagers in his free time. He always told people that it was his own way to repay (报答) the village. He was only fifteen that year.
His story spread 28 . More and more people knew about this 29 boy and came to support (帮助) him. A few years later, he entered his dream college. During his college life, William 30 a Repair Club. Many students worked together with him and their love and kindness continued.
21．A．so B．or C．but D．after
22．A．game B．study C．time D．room
23．A．cooking B．skating C．playing D．reading
24．A．books B．toys C．clothes D．bags
25．A．what B．when C．how D．who
26．A．missing B．leaving C．helping D．forgetting
27．A．catch B．repair C．write D．draw
28．A．only B．badly C．hard D．fast
29．A．kind B．sick C．funny D．careless
30．A．picked up B．looked up C．set up D．gave up
（2026·山东烟台·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twelve years ago, doctors told Cai Lu he would never walk again. Now, the 34-year-old has 31 them wrong—not only by walking, but also by running a prosthetics (假肢) company.
Cai’s life journey changed because of a terrible 32 in 2014. His right leg was cut off at once, and his left leg was broken. He fell into a 35-day coma (昏迷). For three years, doctors tried hard to 33 his left leg, but each small improvement was followed by another 34 operation.
In late 2017, Cai made an unbelievable choice: he asked doctors to remove his left leg. “It wasn’t 35 ,” he said. “I just couldn’t keep lying to myself.” The decision brought him “complete freedom”.
In 2018, Cai started using prosthetics and relearned to walk. He tried different jobs, yet all ended in 36 . Taking his mother’s advice to slow down, he attended training programs and won a national championship in tea art in 2023.
That 37 gave him the confidence to found a prosthetics company the same year. He cared more about the disadvantaged groups and about 40 percent of his workers are 38 . As a prosthetic user himself, he understood users’ pain points. His products are quite popular and some of his 39 include many famous stars like Jiang Yuyan, who won seven gold medals at the Paris 2024 Summer Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Cai has also followed his athletic dream, joining China’s first disabled golf team in 2025. What interests him most is to travel as a(an) 40 speaker, who often shares his belief: “Keep being brave.”
31．A．judged B．proved C．realized D．believed
32．A．accident B．birth C．meeting D．business
33．A．find B．train C．change D．save
34．A．careful B．successful C．painful D．helpful
35．A．speeding up B．giving up C．standing up D．making up
36．A．silence B．danger C．doubt D．failure
37．A．achievement B．suggestion C．treatment D．satisfaction
38．A．strong B．experienced C．disabled D．healthy
39．A．drivers B．visitors C．guests D．customers
40．A．shocking B．encouraging C．interesting D．relaxing
（2026·湖南·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, I travelled abroad to a small village. One day, I saw some little kids playing a 41 called “train”. In the game, there were three roles: a “leader”, some “followers” and a “guard”. When the guard waved a flag, the “train” began to move. The followers had to 42 behind the leader one by one, holding onto (抓住) each other’s shirts. And they took turns (轮流) changing their 43 .
One boy with only shorts caught my eye. He waved the flag as the guard all the time. He never changed his role. I was really 44 . During the game break, I asked him, “Why do you 45 waving the flag Don’t you want to play the other roles ” The boy replied, “Sir, I have no 46 to wear. Who will stand behind me ” He added with a joyful look, “I don’t 47 the roles. I just want to be part of the game with my friends!” At that moment, there was no complaint (抱怨) in his voice at all.
Then the boy went back to his friends 48 with a big smile on his face. His words were simple but 49 . The little boy taught me a great life lesson—we can never have everything in life, but we can always 50 the “inside” joy if we make full use of what we have.
41．A．song B．game C．joke
42．A．stand B．drive C．dance
43．A．ways B．roles C．habits
44．A．relaxed B．excited C．curious
45．A．stop B．keep C．mind
46．A．hat B．scarf C．shirt
47．A．care about B．laugh at C．look for
48．A．thankfully B．happily C．lazily
49．A．meaningful B．sweet C．polite
50．A．steal B．forget C．find
（2025·四川内江·中考真题）Once, two friends, Scott and Todd lived in the same city. They loved each other and shared their 51 and sadness. Their friendship was 52 by everyone who knew them, saying, “Look at them! What true friends!”
One night, Scott was 53 in his house. Suddenly, he heard a loud knock on his door. He 54 with a start and looked out of his window. He found his friend Todd banging on the outside door.
Scott 55 to the door and opened it. “What’s wrong Why are you here so 56 at night ” he asked, noticing his friend’s shaking hands.
“I needed to see you. I’m sorry to wake you up, but I have to,” Todd said, taking a deep breath.
Scott asked, “Is someone 57 you Tell me and I’ll help you.” Todd replied, “No, no one has troubled me.” Scott continued, “Then, do you need 58 I have silver and gold. How much do you need ”
Todd 59 his head. “No, my dear. I do not need your silver or gold. I had a 60 in which a huge brown bear jumped out from the forest. It 61 you in the dark woods. It wanted to catch you. I felt so 62 in the dream. I must come here and 63 that you are all right.”
Scott was deeply 64 . He touched his friend on the shoulder and said, “Thank you, Todd! Your 65 greatly warms my heart.”
51．A．hobby B．challenge C．change D．joy
52．A．praised B．questioned C．introduced D．reminded
53．A．lonely B．silent C．asleep D．nervous
54．A．went away B．woke up C．came back D．lay down
55．A．climbed B．drove C．rushed D．returned
56．A．late B．often C．quietly D．slowly
57．A．warning B．noticing C．phoning D．troubling
58．A．honour B．information C．food D．money
59．A．touched B．shook C．raised D．protected
60．A．dream B．book C．plan D．problem
61．A．worried about B．competed with C．ran after D．depended on
62．A．excited B．scared C．calm D．tired
63．A．make sure B．point out C．imagine D．accept
64．A．influenced B．hurt C．surprised D．moved
65．A．pleasure B．trust C．care D．success
（2025·四川攀枝花·中考真题）People in my town like drinking coffee. But my neighbor, Sarah, 66 the first tea house in the town.
The story began when Sarah went to see her brother Bob, who was a big fan of Chinese culture. He brought Sarah to dinner in a Chinese restaurant. Sarah loved the tea there. Bob suggested that Sarah should open her own tea house. Sarah thought it was a great idea but her 67 didn’t agree.
She then spent eight months teaching 68 everything about tea and learning how to run a tea house, and 69 her parents agreed. Then she opened her tea house in the neighborhood. The first year was very difficult. There was one big 70 that people here were not used to drinking tea. But she was not going to give up and she put lots of effort into it. At first, she held a tea party every Saturday and managed to 71 some neighbors to enjoy tea for free. In the party, different kinds of tea were served and stories about Chinese tea culture were shared. People 72 the taste of tea and got to know that it is good for health. Gradually, more and more people chose to drink tea 73 coffee. Today, she is running over 10 tea houses all over the town. Her family are so 74 about her achievements.
Sarah often gives talks about her experience. “We may meet difficulties on our way to success, but there is always a way 75 .” she said recently. She also told us she was planning to go to China to enjoy “real” Chinese tea and know more about the country.
66．A．bought B．started C．visited D．noticed
67．A．parents B．brother C．neighbors D．friends
68．A．oneself B．myself C．herself D．themselves
69．A．hardly B．firstly C．finally D．usually
70．A．danger B．doubt C．mistake D．problem
71．A．invite B．help C．allow D．order
72．A．played a role in B．fell in love with C．played a joke on D．got along well with
73．A．up to B．as for C．instead of D．because of
74．A．excited B．relaxed C．worried D．nervous
75．A．back B．down C．in D．out
（2025·广东深圳·中考真题）My Special Grandfather
My grandfather is a very special person to me. Due to an accident in his childhood, he lost his 76 . However, this did not 77 him from living a fulfilling life. Through practice, he became an 78 food-stand owner. Every day, he would arrive at his stall early in the morning to prepare the ingredients. When he was packing food for customers, he would greet them 79 with a big smile on his face. Although he couldn’t see, he could sense their presence and knew 80 how to make them feel welcome. He would carefully 81 to their orders and then start preparing the food with his well-honed skills.
During his breaks, he would look back on his life and tell me his stories. Listening to his stories, I 82 how a blind man could always remain so happy. One day, I finally gathered the courage to ask him this question. In reply, he said, “To stay happy, you must always focus on the 83 side of life filled with joy.” His words have had a profound impact on me. I will never 84 his teachings. My grandfather has taught me so much. He is a 85 special person in my life.
76．A．smell B．sight C．hearing D．taste
77．A．encourage B．stop C．remind D．teach
78．A．lazy B．strict C．experienced D．shy
79．A．coldly B．warmly C．angrily D．nervously
80．A．exactly B．hardly C．nearly D．slowly
81．A．talk B．listen C．write D．repeat
82．A．believed B．wondered C．doubted D．imagined
83．A．dark B．bright C．quiet D．busy
84．A．forget B．remember C．accept D．refuse
85．A．still B．even C．really D．just
（2025·四川宜宾·中考真题）Every day, 10-year-old Tim climbed the hill with his dad. One morning, Tim suggested, “Let’s see who can reach the top first!” Dad agreed with a 86 .
They started running. Soon, Dad stopped. “Are you tired ” Tim asked.
“No, but I’ve got small stones in my shoes. I’ll 87 them first.” Dad replied.
“I have stones too,” said Tim, “but I’ll clear them after winning!” He rushed ahead 88 Dad fixed his stones.
After a while, Tim’s feet began 89 . So he walked slower and slower. Dad caught up and asked, “Why not 90 the stones now ”
“No time!” Tim shouted.
Hearing this, Dad shook his head and kept moving. At last, the boy couldn’t even walk anymore—his 91 were bleeding. He had to ask Dad for help. Dad worriedly carried him home, cleaned his wounds and 92 for the boy.
About half an hour later, Tim felt much better. “I warned you about the stones,” Dad said 93 .
“I thought stopping would make me 94 , but I really wanted to win.” Tim replied.
Dad explained, “In our daily life, there are many problems. They are like these stones. If we ignore (忽视) them to save time, things may get 95 . One minute’s fixing stones saves a week’s pain.”
86．A．shout B．plan C．joke D．smile
87．A．keep B．cut C．clear D．hide
88．A．if B．because C．while D．until
89．A．hurting B．walking C．heating D．moving
90．A．play with B．get down C．break down D．deal with
91．A．feet B．hands C．legs D．teeth
92．A．asked B．cared C．waited D．searched
93．A．seriously B．proudly C．carelessly D．happily
94．A．bleed B．laugh C．fall D．lose
95．A．easier B．worse C．stranger D．simpler
（2025·四川宜宾·中考真题）
Long ago, there was a man called Ye Gong who loved dragons deeply. In his house, pictures of 96 could be found everywhere—on the walls, doors, and windows. Later, a real dragon heard about Ye’s 97 . The dragon felt surprised, “I never thought someone cared so much about us. I should 98 him!” One day, when Ye was painting a dragon, the sky suddenly became dark and the dragon appeared at the window. As soon as Ye saw it, he was so 99 that he jumped up, ran to his bedroom, and hid under the bed. Finally, people realized Ye didn’t 100 love dragons. He only loved pictures of dragons, not real ones. Now, the idiom Ye Gong Hao Long is used to describe people who say they love something but don’t actually love it.
96．A．cats B．dogs C．dragons D．snakes
97．A．story B．advice C．decision D．purpose
98．A．beat B．visit C．eat D．hate
99．A．bored B．moved C．scared D．excited
100．A．silently B．blindly C．safely D．truly
（2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题）Xie Haitao was told by the doctor that he got progressive spinal muscular atrophy (进行性脊肌萎缩症) in 2000 when he was only one year old. 101 his parents took him around for medical treatment, he was unable to get well and had to spend years in a wheelchair. In a lonely environment, Xie was 102 to meet Go (围棋).
He said Go gave him the hope for life. “I think the way of disabled people is not very wide, but Go is a good choice. It is more than just a competition, and it also has 103 nation’s culture. We can get 104 from it, too.”
Every game he joined felt like a physical challenge because of his poor health. Besides, in order to 105 going to the toilet during the race, he ate less in the week before the race. This 106 made him get sick.
Even so, Xie still values every chance to 107 the competition. He finds happiness not in winning, but in the chance of playing with 108 players from around the world to improve his ability in Go.
Daily practice is tiring, but along with it, Xie grew into a much brighter and stronger teenager. In 2021, Xie 109 the first gold medal in the National Paralympic Individual Competition (全国残奥会个人赛). After that, he lost himself in developing Go. To give back to the 110 , he opened the Haitao Public Welfare Go Classroom for poor teenagers for free, no matter how small, to let more people know about this wonderful game of Go.
101．A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Since
102．A．lucky B．sorry C．surprised D．scared
103．A．your B．their C．our D．his
104．A．wealth B．happiness C．safety D．victory
105．A．avoid B．finish C．practice D．keep
106．A．surely B．easily C．suddenly D．hardly
107．A．put off B．give up C．talk about D．join in
108．A．caring B．responsible C．friendly D．skilled
109．A．refused B．lost C．won D．beat
110．A．society B．family C．neighbors D．school
（2024·甘肃甘南·中考真题）I sat with my friend in a well-known cafe in the town of Italy.
As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. 111 called the waiter over and said. “Two cups of coffee—one for me and the other on the 112 .”
We were very 113 to see that the waiter brought only one cup to the man. And when the man left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A cup of coffee.”
A moment later, another two men entered and ordered 114 cups of coffee—two on the table and one on the wall. They paid for three, 115 they only had two. That made us wonder 116 they did that.
After a few days, we came to the cafe by chance again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a poor man entered. He 117 the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.”
The waiter served a cup of coffee to the man, just like he did to everyone else. The man had his coffee, said thanks to the waiter and left without paying anything. After he left, the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the bin.
Seeing that, I suddenly 118 —People of this town showed great 119 for those who needed help. The poor man didn’t lose face to ask for a free cup of coffee. He only walked in the cafe, ordered a cup of coffee, enjoyed and left, 120 asking who gave him this cup of coffee.
111．A．We B．They C．He
112．A．table B．wall C．door
113．A．happy B．surprised C．bored
114．A．one B．two C．three
115．A．because B．so C．but
116．A．what B．why C．how
117．A．looked at B．found out C．jumped off
118．A．understood B．doubted C．lost
119．A．courage B．patience C．respect
120．A．with B．without C．after
（2024·山东淄博·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Emma was a young girl with kindness. She always looked for ways to help others. 121 school every day, she visited Mrs Thompson, an elderly lonely lady. Emma would then talk with 122 and help with the chores.
One winter, a heavy snowstorm hit the 123 and everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house. Emma cheerfully took a shovel (铲子) and started helping her neighbors. Soon, a group of friends 124 her in her good deed (行为).
One morning, as Emma was walking past a bakery (面包店), she noticed a little boy named Timmy. He was looking longingly (渴望地) at the delicious cookies in the window. Emma knew that Timmy’s family was going through 125 times. Without a second thought, Emma 126 one for Timmy, knowing that he could not afford it. The joy on Timmy’s face warmed her heart and filled her with happiness.
Shortly, news of Emma’s kindness spread all through the village and that encouraged 127 people to perform acts of kindness.
When spring came, the village celebrated Kindness Day. The mayor (市长) gave Emma a special award for being the “Kindest Kid”. 128 , Emma was not interested in that. She cared more about seeing the 129 on people’s faces.
Under the influence of Emma, the village 130 became a close, loving place.
121．A．From B．After C．At D．To
122．A．it B．him C．her D．them
123．A．village B．forest C．school D．camp
124．A．invited B．left C．thanked D．joined
125．A．good B．free C．difficult D．short
126．A．bought B．asked C．sold D．kept
127．A．happy B．more C．busy D．rich
128．A．Then B．Although C．Because D．However
129．A．smiles B．hopes C．pains D．surprises
130．A．exactly B．slowly C．especially D．hardly
（2024·四川·中考真题）I’m Cathy, a middle school student. Last summer vacation, I became a volunteer. I volunteered in a children’s center. There were about 50 children there. I 131 some babies and elder children.
I liked helping out in the baby rooms. Those babies were so small and lovely. At first, I felt a little 132 to see those babies because their parents left them there and had to work. But after I 133 that they were cared for well, I felt much better.
One of the 134 was special. She was only one year old, but she was very smart. She smiled as soon as she saw me. She liked to be with me and I was 135 every time she was pleased and smiled at me.
The elder children were smart, too. Every day they liked to 136 with me and wanted more attention. I noticed a 5-year-old girl on the first day. She seemed very lonely and often sat 137 at the table. I tried to give her confidence to join other children in different activities. By the end of my 138 there, she had made some friends and looked much happier than before.
I loved every minute there and 139 to see the look of pleasure on every child’s face. The children were upset when I was 140 , but I thought I was even sadder. I told hem I would visit them if I was free.
131．A．waited for B．looked after C．listened to D．talked about
132．A．hungry B．sad C．excited D．relaxed
133．A．said B．saw C．decided D．explained
134．A．students B．volunteers C．parents D．babies
135．A．happy B．kind C．polite D．lucky
136．A．fight B．work C．play D．travel
137．A．politely B．quietly C．hopefully D．carefully
138．A．trip B．lesson C．meeting D．stay
139．A．hoped B．refused C．went D．failed
140．A．arriving B．smiling C．leaving D．sleeping
（2024·青海西宁·中考真题）A young man once failed in his business. He felt there was no hope in his life. So he went to 141 wise man for help. The wise man didn’t give any advice but told a 142 . He planted grass and bamboo in the yard and 143 good care of them every day. After a few days, the grass started growing. 144 nothing happened to the bamboo the whole year. The wise man didn’t 145 and kept looking after them. Then the bamboo came out the next year. Only six months later, the bamboo was 146 than grass. After 147 the story, the young man suddenly saw the light of his life. He said, “The time of growth for bamboo is 148 from that of grass. Life is just like this. We should be patient and never stop going 149 we are in trouble.” The story always encouraged the young man. 150 , he made great achievements and succeeded!
141．A．a B．an C．the D．/
142．A．plan B．joke C．lie D．story
143．A．takes B．took C．has taken D．is taking
144．A．And B．So C．But D．Or
145．A．put up B．look up C．give up D．set up
146．A．smaller B．taller C．cleaner D．shorter
147．A．writing B．reading C．hearing D．speaking
148．A．the same B．different C．far D．similar
149．A．why B．who C．where D．when
150．A．Finally B．Firstly C．Unluckily D．Actually
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《专题03 完形填空【真题解码】2024-2026三年中考英语真题分类汇编》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B A B B C A B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A D B C A C A D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B D A C C B D A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D C B D A C D B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A B C B C A B A C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D A C B C A D D B A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C B A D C B A C C D
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A B C A D B B C B A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B B B A C D C C A D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 A B A D B C A B C D
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B A C B A B D D C A
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C B B C C B A A C B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 B C A D C A B D A B
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 B B B D A C B D A C
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 A D B C C B C B D A
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文介绍了乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长经历，讲述她从小接触乒乓球、刻苦训练、一步步拿下各类赛事冠军，最终成为青少年榜样的故事。
【详解】1．句意：你知道到目前为止斩获许多金牌的孙颖莎吗？
先行词“Sun Yingsha”是人，定语从句关系词用who。what不能引导定语从句，which只能指代事物，均不符。
2．句意：在她只有五岁的时候，妈妈带她去乒乓球课多锻炼身体。
根据上下文，去打球课程是为了锻炼身体，exercise意为“锻炼”；surprise“惊喜”、attention“注意力”，语义不通。
3．句意：令人意外的是，这个小女孩爱上了乒乓球。
固定搭配fall in love with… “爱上……”，介词with为固定搭配，from、to均不符合短语用法。
4．句意：她不需要别人督促她训练 —— 她总是主动练习。
前文交代她十分刻苦，actively表示“主动地”；badly“糟糕地”、lazily“懒惰地”，语义和原文相反。
5．句意：只要她看到别人打出新招式，她就能立刻模仿出来。
此处表示过去具备的能力用could表示“能够”；should“应该”、need“需要”，不符合句子语境。
6．句意：十岁时，她被选入河北省省队。
本句为被动语态，be chosen for“被选入”；decided“决定”、told“告诉”，无法构成通顺语义。
7．句意：这是她成为职业运动员的第一步。
first step固定搭配，意为“第一步”；one“一个”、once“一次”，不符合句子语境。
8．句意：2017 年，她在日本公开赛女子单打项目中拿下第一名。
“女子单打”标准写法Women’s Singles，复数名词所有格；Woman’s单数所有格错误，Men’s男子项目不符合孙颖莎身份。
9．句意：这让她在全世界闻名。
become famous“变得出名”；tired“疲惫的”、helpful“乐于助人的”，和夺冠带来的结果不匹配。
10．句意：对于一名年轻选手来说，这是巨大的成功。
big是形容词，后面需要接名词，success是名词“成功”；succeed是动词，successful是形容词，均不能放在a big后。
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文讲述四名临夏学生在司机突发疾病时，冷静合作控制车辆，救助司机与乘客，展现了青少年的责任感与勇气。
【详解】11．句意：突然，意想不到的事情发生了。
根据后文司机突发疾病、车辆摇晃可知是突发事件。unexpected强调意外性，符合语境；interesting“有趣的”、pleasant“愉快的”均与危急情境矛盾；surprising“令人惊讶的”不如unexpected更强调突发性。
12．句意：公交车失控了，朝反方向驶去。
根据车朝反方向开可知车辆无法控制。out of control意为“失控”，符合语境；out of power“断电/没力”、out of order“故障/杂乱”、out of work“失业”均不能准确描述车辆行驶状态的失控。
13．句意：他冲过去把司机的脚移开，并用双手用力摁下刹车。
根据pressed hard on the brake（踩刹车）可知需移开司机的脚。foot意为“脚”，符合语境；arm“手臂”和hand“手”不控制踏板、leg“腿”范围过宽不如foot精确。
14．句意：另一名学生扶着司机的肩膀，试图把他叫醒。
根据前文司机眼睛几乎闭上可知需唤醒他。wake up意为“叫醒”，符合语境；get up“起床”是不及物动词短语不能接宾语、pull up“停下”和cheer up“振作”均不能表达“让昏迷的人醒过来”的含义。
15．句意：幸运的是，车上18名乘客全都安然无恙。
根据所有乘客安全可知是幸运的结果。Luckily意为“幸运地”，符合语境；Unluckily“不幸地”与全员安全矛盾、Sadly“悲伤地”和Disappointedly“失望地”均与积极结果矛盾。
16．句意：他们中甚至没有一个人受伤。
根据前文all...were safe可知无人受伤。none意为“没有一个”，符合语境；all“全部”与even hurt递进关系矛盾、many“许多”和half“一半”均不能强调“零伤亡”。
17．句意：他们用在学校学到的急救知识照顾司机，并拨打了120。
根据急救知识可知是照料病人。care for意为“照顾”，符合语境；ask for“请求”、look for“寻找”、wait for“等待”均不能概括“施救”的行为。
18．句意：直到司机被送到医院，他们才赶去学校。
根据didn’t...可知是not...until结构，意为“直到……才……”。until符合语境；before“在……之前”和after“在……之后”均不能表达“拖延到某个时间点才改变”的延续性、when“当……时”也不能表达“直到……才”。
19．句意：他们的勇敢行为像一束光，让奇迹发生。
根据全文描述学生挺身而出救助他人可知是勇敢行为。bravery意为“勇敢”，符合语境；humor“幽默”、friendliness“友善”、politeness“礼貌”均不能概括面对危险挺身而出的精神。
20．句意：人们高度赞扬他们在危险面前的勇气。
根据公交车失控可知是面对危险。danger意为“危险”，符合语境；chance“机会”、failure“失败”、progress“进步”均不符合当时的紧急状况。
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文讲述男孩William家境困难仍坚持学习，通过修理物品帮助村民，最终成立俱乐部传递爱心的励志故事。
【详解】21．句意：很久没下雨，所以食物没长出来。
“no rain”与“food wasn’t growing”之间是因果关系，可知选so。其他选项无法体现因果逻辑。
22．句意：父母付不起他的学费。
根据下文“stop him from learning”及“help him with his study”可知，负担不起学费，选study。其他选项与学习语境无关。
23．句意：他痴迷于阅读，总想了解新事物。
根据下文“went to the library”及“From books”可知，与书籍有关，选reading。其他选项与后文线索不符。
24．句意：社区给他一些书以帮助学习。
根据下文“From books, he learned...”可知选books。其他选项无法对应下文来源。
25．句意：从书中他学会如何修理钟表。
根据“learned... to repair”表示学习技能方法，可知选how。其他选项不符合“学习做某事”的搭配。
26．句意：他有了帮助村民的想法。
根据下文“repay the village”及为村民修东西的行为，可知是帮助村民，选helping。其他选项情感色彩不符。
27．句意：开始空闲时为村民修理东西。
根据上文“learned how to repair clocks, bikes”可知，是帮村民修理东西，选repair。其他选项动作与前文技能不符。
28．句意：他的故事传播得很快。
根据“More and more people knew”说明传播范围广速度快，可知选fast。其他选项不符合故事传播语境。
29．句意：更多人了解这个善良的男孩。
根据他免费为村民修东西的善举，可知选kind。其他选项无法体现其品质。
30．句意：William 建立了一个修理俱乐部。
根据宾语“a Repair Club”，固定搭配set up表示“建立”。pick up捡起、look up查找、give up放弃。其他选项与俱乐部搭配不当。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文讲述蔡鲁因事故截肢后，不仅重新行走，还创办假肢公司帮助弱势群体，并成为励志演讲者的感人故事。
【详解】31．句意：现在，34岁的他证明了他们是错的——不仅能走路，还经营着一家假肢公司。
根据“them wrong”及后文他成功的事实，固定搭配prove sb. wrong意为“证明某人错了”，他用行动反驳了医生的预言，proved“证明”符合语境。judged“评判”；realized“意识到”；believed“相信”无法构成符合逻辑的搭配。
32．句意：蔡的人生旅程因2014年的一场可怕事故而改变。
根据后文“右腿被截肢，左腿骨折”及“昏迷35天”可知，这是一场严重的意外事故，accident符合语境。birth、meeting、business均不符合导致身体重伤的逻辑。
33．句意：三年来，医生努力挽救他的左腿，但每次小改善后都跟着另一次痛苦的手术。
根据后文他最终选择切除左腿可知，之前医生是试图保住这条腿，save意为“挽救、保全”，符合医生治疗的目的。find“发现”；train“训练”；change“改变”不符合医疗救治的语境。
34．句意：三年来，医生努力挽救他的左腿，但每次小改善后都跟着另一次痛苦的手术。
根据前文治疗过程艰难且最终他选择切除，说明手术过程并不顺利且带来折磨，painful符合患者经历多次手术的感受。careful“小心的”；successful“成功的”；helpful“有帮助的”与最终切除腿的结局逻辑不符。
35．句意：他说：“这不是放弃。”
切除腿看似是停止治疗(放弃)，但他认为这是为了获得自由。根据“lying to myself”可知他在否定消极的看法，giving up符合语境。speeding up“加速”；standing up“站起来”；making up“编造”无法体现这种心理抉择的逻辑。
36．句意：他尝试不同工作，但都以失败告终。
根据“yet”表示转折，以及后文他听从建议慢下来参加培训可知，之前的尝试不顺利，end in failure为常见搭配，意为“以失败告终”。silence“沉默”；danger“危险”；doubt“怀疑”不符合求职受挫的语境。
37．句意：那个成就给了他同年创办假肢公司的信心。
此处指代前文“won a national championship in tea art”，获得冠军属于一种成就，achievement“成就”符合语境。suggestion“建议”；treatment“治疗”；satisfaction“满意”不能准确概括获奖这一事件。
38．句意：他更关心弱势群体，约40%的员工是残疾人。
根据前文“cares more about the disadvantaged groups”及他自身是假肢使用者可知，他雇佣残疾人，disabled符合帮助弱势群体的主题。strong“强壮的”；experienced“有经验的”；healthy“健康的”与关爱弱势群体的逻辑不符。
39．句意：他的产品很受欢迎，一些顾客包括像蒋裕燕这样的明星。
根据前文他经营公司且产品受欢迎，购买产品的人即为顾客，customers符合商业交易的逻辑。drivers“司机”；visitors“游客”；guests“客人”不符合购买假肢产品的身份。
40．句意：他最感兴趣的是作为一名励志演讲者旅行，分享信念：“保持勇敢。”
根据分享的内容“Keep being brave”可知，他的演讲旨在激励他人，encouraging符合励志演讲者的特征。shocking“震惊的”；interesting“有趣的”；relaxing“放松的”无法体现传递勇气和信念的目的。
41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文讲述了许多年前作者在异国他乡看到一群孩子玩“火车”游戏，其中一个男孩因为只有短裤可穿而一直担任旗手角色，但他毫无抱怨，反而乐在其中，这给作者上了一堂深刻的人生课。
【详解】41．句意：一天，我看到一些小孩在玩一个叫“火车”的游戏。
根据下文“In the game, there were three roles”，可知这是一个“游戏”，应选用game。song“歌曲”，joke“笑话”，均不符合语境。
42．句意：追随者必须一个接一个地站在领导者后面，抓住彼此的衬衫。
根据下文“holding onto each other’s shirts”可知他们需要站在后面并抓住前面人的衣服，stand behind表示“站在后面”，符合游戏规则。drive“驾驶”，dance“跳舞”，均不符合语境。
43．句意：而且他们轮流更换角色。
根据上文“there were three roles”以及下文孩子们轮流变换身份，可知他们在轮流变换“角色”，应选用roles。ways“方式”，habits“习惯”，均不符合语境。
44．句意：我真的很好奇。
根据下文作者问男孩为什么一直挥旗，说明作者感到“好奇”，应选用curious。relaxed“放松的”，excited“兴奋的”，均不符合语境。
45．句意：在游戏休息时，我问他：“你为什么一直挥旗呢？你不想扮演其他角色吗？”
根据上文“He waved the flag as the guard all the time.”可知他一直“保持”挥旗的动作，应用keep表示“继续/保持”。stop“停止”，mind“介意”，均不符合语境。
46．句意：男孩回答说：“先生，我没有衬衫可穿。谁会站在我后面呢？”
根据上文“One boy with only shorts caught my eye”以及“holding onto each other’s shirts”，可知他因为没有“衬衫”而无法扮演其他角色，应选用shirt。hat“帽子”，scarf“围巾”，均不符合语境。
47．句意：他带着快乐的表情补充道：“我并不在乎角色。我只是想和朋友们一起参与游戏！”
根据上文男孩说自己没有衬衫穿、只能当旗手，但他语气中毫无抱怨，说明他“不在乎”角色，应选用care about表示“在乎”。laugh at“嘲笑”，look for“寻找”，均不符合语境。
48．句意：然后那个男孩脸上带着灿烂的笑容开心地回到了朋友们身边。
根据“with a big smile”，可知他回去时是“开心地”，应选用happily。thankfully“感激地”，lazily“懒惰地”，均不符合语境。
49．句意：他的话简单却意味深长。
根据下文作者从男孩的话中领悟到深刻的人生道理，可知这些话虽然简单但“意味深长”，应选用meaningful。sweet“甜蜜的”，polite“礼貌的”，均不符合语境。
50．句意：小男孩教会了我一个重要的生活道理——我们永远无法拥有生活中的一切，但如果我们充分利用我们所拥有的，我们总能找到内心的快乐。
根据上文男孩虽然条件有限但仍然快乐地参与游戏，以及“joy”一词，可知作者领悟到的是“找到/发现”内心的快乐，应选用find。steal“偷”，forget“忘记”，均不符合语境。
51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．D 58．D 59．B 60．A 61．C 62．B 63．A 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文讲述两位挚友情谊深厚，托德深夜梦见好友遇险，急忙前去确认其平安，令好友深受感动。
51．句意：他们彼此关爱，分享彼此的快乐与悲伤。
上文提到二人是好朋友，朋友之间常分享喜怒哀乐，joy“快乐”，可与后文“sadness”构成对应并列关系。hobby“爱好”，challenge“挑战”，change“改变”，均不能与悲伤形成情感并列，语境不匹配。
52．句意：认识他们的人都称赞这份友谊。
空后旁人感慨二人是真挚好友，praised“称赞”符合他人对这份友谊的评价。questioned“质疑”，introduced“介绍”，reminded“提醒”，均不符合旁人赞叹的语境。
53．句意：一天晚上，斯科特正在家中睡觉。
结合“I’m sorry to wake you up”，斯科特正在家中睡觉，asleep“睡着的”契合深夜场景。lonely“孤独的”，silent“沉默的”，nervous“紧张的”，都和后文被叫醒的情节无关。
54．句意：他猛然惊醒，朝窗外望去。
结合“I’m sorry to wake you up”提到他正在睡觉，突然传来敲门声，woke up“醒来”符合被声响惊动的状态。went away“离开”，came back“回来”，lay down“躺下”，均不符合深夜被敲门声惊扰的逻辑。
55．句意：斯科特冲到门口把门打开。
听到门外异常动静，出于关心会急切去开门，rushed“匆忙赶往”贴合急切的心情。climbed“攀爬”，drove“开车”，returned“返回”，都不符合室内到门口的动作场景。
56．句意：怎么了？你为什么这么晚还来我这里。
上文提到“One night”已是夜里，深夜到访属于很晚的时间，late“晚”符合时间语境。often“经常”，quietly“安静地”，slowly“缓慢地”，均无法体现深夜到访的含义。
57．句意：有人在为难你吗？告诉我，我会帮你。
空后托德回答“no one has troubled me”没人困扰自己，troubling“使烦恼、为难”与答句呼应。warning“警告”，noticing“注意”，phoning“打电话”，均和后文答句语义不衔接。
58．句意：那你需要钱吗？我有金银财宝。
后文提到“I have silver and gold”，金银都属于钱财，money“钱”符合上下文线索。honour“荣誉”，information“信息”，food“食物”，均和金银财物的提示无关。
59．句意：托德摇了摇头。
后文托德表示不需要金银钱财，可知他是否定态度，shook“摇动”，shake one’s head是固定搭配表示摇头拒绝。touched“触摸”，raised“抬起”，protected“保护”，均无拒绝的表意。
60．句意：我做了一个梦，梦里一头巨大的棕熊从森林里冲出来。
下文出现“in the dream”明确提示这是梦境，dream“梦”契合原文线索。book“书籍”，plan“计划”，problem“难题”，均和后文梦境描述不相关。
61．句意：它在漆黑的树林里追赶你。
后文提到熊想要抓住斯科特，ran after“追赶”符合野兽抓人的动作逻辑。worried about“担心”，competed with“与……竞争”，depended on“依靠”，都不符合熊的行为特点。
62．句意：我在梦里感到十分害怕。
梦见熊追赶好友，内心会感到惶恐，scared“害怕的”贴合心理状态。excited“兴奋的”，calm“平静的”，tired“疲惫的”，均不符合噩梦带来的感受。
63．句意：我必须赶来确认你安然无恙。
托德因噩梦担忧好友，深夜前来是为确认对方平安，make sure“确保、确认”符合来意。point out“指出”，imagine“想象”，accept“接受”，均无法体现前来探望的目的。
64．句意：斯科特内心深受感动。
好友因一个梦深夜前来探望，这份情谊让人感动，moved“感动的”契合心境。influenced“受影响的”，hurt“受伤的”，surprised“惊讶的”，都无法体现内心的触动。
65．句意：谢谢你，托德！你的关心温暖了我的内心。
托德心怀牵挂深夜探望，是对好友的关怀，care“关心、关怀”贴合句意。pleasure“愉悦”，trust“信任”，success“成功”，均无法概括托德的行为心意。
66．B 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．D 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．D
【导语】本文讲述了萨拉在哥哥的建议下开茶馆，经过努力最终取得成功的故事。
【详解】66．句意：但是我们镇上的我的邻居，萨拉，开了镇上第一家茶馆。
根据下文“Bob suggested that Sarah should open her own tea house.”可知，此处表示萨拉开了镇上第一家茶馆，started“开始，开办”符合。bought“买”、visited“参观”、noticed“注意到”均与开茶馆不符。
67．句意：萨拉认为这是个好主意，但是她的父母不同意。
根据后文“her parents agreed”可知，此处指她的父母不同意，parents“父母”符合。brother“兄弟”、neighbors“邻居”、friends“朋友”均与后文提到的“her parents”不符。
68．句意：然后她花了八个月的时间自学关于茶的一切知识以及学习如何经营一家茶馆，最后她的父母同意了。
萨拉自学关于茶的知识，herself“她自己”符合。oneself“某人自己”是泛指；myself“我自己”；themselves“他们自己”，均不符合语境。
69．句意：然后她花了八个月的时间自学关于茶的一切知识以及学习如何经营一家茶馆，最后她的父母同意了。
经过八个月的努力后，父母最终同意了，finally“最后”符合。hardly“几乎不”、firstly“首先”、usually“通常”均不符合语境。
70．句意：有一个很大的问题是这里的人们不习惯喝茶。
根据前文“第一年很艰难”，此处指遇到的困难，problem“问题”符合。danger“危险”、doubt“怀疑”、mistake“错误”均与语境不符。
71．句意：起初，她每周六举办茶会，并设法邀请一些邻居免费品茶。
她的目的是请人来品尝，invite“邀请”符合。help“帮助”、allow“允许”、order“命令”均与语境不符。
72．句意：人们爱上了茶的味道，并了解到它对健康有益。
人们从品茶到产生喜爱，fell in love with“爱上”符合。played a role in“在……中起作用”、played a joke on“开……的玩笑”、got along well with“与……相处得好”均与语境不符。
73．句意：渐渐地，越来越多的人选择喝茶而不是咖啡。
根据前文“人们习惯喝咖啡”及转折逻辑，此处应表示选择上的替代，instead of“而不是”符合。up to“直到”、as for“至于”、because of“因为”均不符合语境。
74．句意：她的家人对她的成就感到非常兴奋。
根据上文她的事业成功（开了10多家茶馆），家人应为积极情绪，excited“兴奋的”符合。relaxed“放松的”、worried“担心的”、nervous“紧张的”均与语境不符。
75．句意：我们可能在成功的路上遇到困难，但总会有办法的。
根据前文“meet difficulties”及转折“but”，空格应表示解决问题的方法。a way out是固定搭配，意为“出路，解决办法”。a way back“一条回来的路”、a way down“一条向下的路”、a way in“一条进入的路”均与语境不符。
76．B 77．B 78．C 79．B 80．A 81．B 82．B 83．B 84．A 85．C
【导语】本文讲述作者的祖父虽然失明，但积极经营小吃摊，并教会作者要看到生活光明面的故事。
【详解】76．句意：由于童年的一次事故，他失去了他的视力。
后文“Although he couldn’t see,”提到他看不见，说明是失去了视力，应用sight。smell“气味”、hearing“听力”及taste“味觉”与“看不见”的语境不符。
77．句意：然而，这并没有阻止他过上充实的生活。
此处是固定搭配stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，符合“残疾未阻碍生活”的逻辑。
78．句意：通过练习，他成为了一名有经验的小吃摊主。
经过练习后，应是变得有经验，应用experienced。lazy“懒惰的”、strict“严格的”及shy“害羞的”与练习后产生的结果不符。
79．句意：当他为顾客打包食物时，他会面带灿烂的笑容热情地问候他们。
“with a big smile on his face”表明他是热情地问候顾客，应用warmly。coldly“冷淡地”、angrily“生气地”及nervously“紧张地”与微笑的积极情绪不符。
80．句意：虽然他看不见，但他能感觉到他们的存在，并且确切地知道如何让他们感到受欢迎。
“sense their presence”表明他能准确知道如何待客，应用exactly。hardly“几乎不”、nearly“几乎”及slowly“慢慢地”无法体现“精准感知”的含义。
81．句意：他会仔细倾听他们的点餐，然后用他精湛的技艺开始准备食物。
前文提到祖父看不见，因此是倾听顾客的点餐，应用listen。talk“谈话”、write“写”及repeat“重复”与盲人无法看菜单的逻辑不符。
82．句意：听他的故事，我想知道一个盲人怎么能总是保持这么快乐。
后文“gathered the courage to ask him this question”表明，作者是好奇想知道原因，应用wondered。believed“相信”、doubted“怀疑”及imagined“想象”与提问的行为逻辑不符。
83．句意：要保持快乐，你必须总是关注生活中充满欢乐的光明面。
根据上下文，保持快乐需要关注生活中的光明面，应用bright。dark“黑暗的”、quiet“安静的”及busy“忙碌的”与“欢乐”的积极语义不符。
84．句意：我永远不会忘记他的教诲。
前文提到祖父的话语对作者产生了深远影响，因此是不会忘记，应用forget。remember“记得”、accept“接受”及refuse“拒绝”与“影响深远”的语境矛盾。
85．句意：他是我生命中一个真正特别的人。
祖父教会了作者很多，因此是作者生命中真正特别的人，应用really强调祖父的特别。still“仍然”、even“甚至”及just“只是”无法准确表达“特别”的程度。
86．D 87．C 88．C 89．A 90．D 91．A 92．B 93．A 94．D 95．B
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了蒂姆和爸爸爬山时，蒂姆因急于赢而不清理鞋里的石头，最终脚受伤不得不向爸爸求助的故事，强调了及时处理问题的重要性。
【详解】86．句意：爸爸笑着同意了。
根据“Dad agreed with a”可知，此处指爸爸笑着同意了，smile“微笑”符合语境，shout“大喊”，plan“计划”，joke“玩笑”均不符合语境。
87．句意：我先把它们清理掉。
根据“I’ve got small stones in my shoes”可知，鞋里有石头，所以要清理掉，clear“清理”符合语境，keep“保持”，cut“切”，hide“隐藏”均不符合语境。
88．句意：爸爸清理石头的时候，蒂姆冲向前面。
根据“He rushed ahead...Dad fixed his stones.”可知，两个动作同时发生，用while，if“如果”，because“因为”，until“直到”均不符合语境。
89．句意：过了一会儿，蒂姆的脚开始疼了。
根据“So he walked slower and slower.”可知，蒂姆走得越来越慢，说明脚开始疼了，hurting“疼痛”符合语境，walking“走路”，heating“加热”，moving“移动”均不符合语境。
90．句意：为什么不现在把石头清理掉呢
根据“the stones now”可知，鞋子里进了石头，爸爸要先清理石头，deal with“处理”符合语境，play with“和……玩”，get down“坐下”，break down“分解”，均不符合语境。
91．句意：最后，男孩甚至走不动了——他的脚在流血。
根据“were bleeding”可知，此处指脚在流血，feet“脚”符合语境，hands“手”，legs“腿”，teeth“牙齿”均不符合语境。
92．句意：爸爸担心地把他抱回家，清洗了他的伤口，照顾了男孩。
根据“Dad worriedly carried him home, cleaned his wounds and...for the boy.”可知，此处指爸爸照顾男孩，cared“照顾”符合语境，asked“问”，waited“等待”，searched“搜索”均不符合语境。
93．句意：“我警告过你石头的事，”爸爸严肃地说。
根据“I warned you about the stones”可知，爸爸严肃地警告过蒂姆，seriously“严肃地”符合语境，proudly“骄傲地”，carelessly“粗心地”，happily“开心地”均不符合语境。
94．句意：“我以为停下来会让我输，但我真的很想赢。”蒂姆回答。
根据“but I really wanted to win”可知，蒂姆真的很想赢，所以以为停下来会让他输，lose“输”符合语境，bleed“流血”，laugh“笑”，fall“摔倒”均不符合语境。
95．句意：如果我们为了节省时间而忽视它们，事情可能会变得更糟。
根据“One minute’s fixing stones saves a week’s pain.”可知，及时清理石头能避免一周的疼痛，说明忽视问题会让事情变得更糟，worse“更糟的”符合语境，easier“更容易的”，stranger“更奇怪的”，simpler“更简单的”均不符合语境。
96．C 97．A 98．B 99．C 100．D
【导语】本文讲述“叶公好龙”的寓言故事：叶公表面爱龙，真龙出现后却吓得躲藏，讽刺言行不一的人。
【详解】96．句意：在他的家里，龙的图片随处可见——墙上、门上、窗户上。
文章开头点明叶公非常喜欢龙，所以他家里到处都是龙的画，应用dragons。cats“猫”、dogs“狗”及snakes“蛇”均不符合文章故事背景。
97．句意：后来，一条真龙听说了叶公的故事。
根据上下文逻辑，真龙听闻的是叶公“爱龙”的这件事，即他的故事，应用story。
98．句意：我应该去拜访他！
根据上下文，真龙听说有人这么喜欢自己，应是想要上门拜访，应用visit。beat“击败”、eat“吃”及hate“讨厌”都不符合情理。
99．句意：叶公一看到它，就非常害怕，以至于他跳起来，跑回卧室，躲到床底下。
后文“he jumped up, ran to his bedroom, and hid under the bed.”这一系列动作，表明叶公看到龙是害怕的，应用scared。bored“无聊的”、moved“感动的”及excited“兴奋的”都无法对应逃跑躲藏的行为。
100．句意：最后，人们意识到叶公并非真正爱龙。
根据后文“He only loved pictures of dragons, not real ones”可知，叶公不是真的喜爱龙，应用truly。
101．B 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．A 106．B 107．D 108．D 109．C 110．A
【导语】本文讲述了患有进行性脊肌萎缩症的谢海涛通过围棋找到人生希望，并在2021年全国残奥会个人赛中夺得首金的故事。
【详解】101．句意：尽管他的父母带他四处求医，但他无法康复，只能在轮椅上度过多年。
Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非；Since自从。根据“his parents took him around for medical treatment, he was unable to get well”可知，前后句是让步关系，故选B。
102．句意：在孤独的环境中，谢海涛幸运地遇到了围棋。
lucky幸运的；sorry抱歉的；surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的。根据“Go gave him the hope for life”可知，围棋给他带来希望，说明遇到围棋是幸运的，故选A。
103．句意：围棋不仅是一场比赛，还承载着我们民族的文化。
your你的；their他们的；our我们的；his他的。根据“nation’s culture”及上下文可知，这里指“我们的”民族文化，故选C。
104．句意：我们也能从中获得快乐。
wealth财富；happiness快乐；safety安全；victory胜利。根据“Go gave him the hope for life”可知，围棋带来积极的情感，happiness符合语境，故选B。
105．句意：此外，为了避免比赛期间上厕所，他在赛前一周吃得很少。
avoid避免；finish完成；practice练习；keep保持。根据“going to the toilet during the race”可知，目的是避免上厕所，故选A。
106．句意：这种做法很容易让他生病。
surely肯定；easily容易；suddenly突然；hardly几乎不。根据“he ate less in the week before the race”及“made him get sick”可知，少吃导致易生病，故选B。
107．句意：尽管如此，谢仍珍惜每一次参赛的机会。
put off推迟；give up放弃；talk about谈论；join in参加。根据“the competition”及上下文可知，他珍惜参赛机会，故选D。
108．句意：他的快乐不在于获胜，而在于有机会与世界各地的优秀棋手切磋以提高棋艺。
caring关心的；responsible负责的；friendly友好的；skilled熟练的。根据“players from around the world to improve his ability”可知，指的是与高水平棋手切磋，故选D。
109．句意：2021年，谢在全国残奥会个人赛中夺得首金。
refused拒绝；lost失去；won赢得；beat击败。根据“the first gold medal”可知，他赢得了比赛，故选C。
110．句意：为了回馈社会，他为贫困青少年免费开设了海涛公益围棋教室，无论大小，让更多的人知道围棋这个精彩的游戏。
society社会；family家庭；neighbors邻居；school学校。根据“give back”及公益行为可知，回馈对象是社会，故选A。
111．C 112．B 113．B 114．C 115．C 116．B 117．A 118．A 119．C 120．B
【导语】本文主要讲述意大利小镇一个咖啡馆的暖心传统：顾客购买“墙上的咖啡”留给需要的人，体现了人们之间的互助与尊重。
【详解】111．句意：他把服务员叫过来，说：“两杯咖啡——一杯给我，另一杯放在墙上。”
We我们；They他们；He他。此处指前句中的“a man”，应用he，故选C。
112．句意：他把服务员叫过来，说：“两杯咖啡——一杯给我，另一杯放在墙上。”
table桌子；wall墙；door门。根据后文“the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall”可知，是在墙上，故选B。
113．句意：我们很惊讶地看到服务员只给那个人端来了一杯。
happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“Two cups of coffee”和“the waiter brought only one cup to the man”可知，男人点了两杯，但是服务员只给他了一杯咖啡，这让人很惊讶，故选B。
114．句意：过了一会儿，又来了两个人，要了三杯咖啡——两杯放在桌上，一杯放在墙上。
one一；two二；three三。根据“two on the table and one on the wall”可知，点了三杯咖啡，故选C。
115．句意：他们付了三杯的钱，但他们只有两杯。
because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“They paid for three...they only had two”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。
116．句意：这让我们想知道他们为什么这么做。
what什么；why为什么；how如何。根据“That made us wonder...they did that.”可知，想知道他们为什么这么做，故选B。
117．句意：他看了看墙说：“一杯墙上的咖啡。”
looked at看；found out查明；jumped off跳下来。根据“He...the wall”可知，他看了看墙，故选A。
118．句意：看到这些，我突然明白了——这个小镇的人对那些需要帮助的人表现出极大的尊重。
understood理解；doubted怀疑；lost丢失。根据“Seeing that, I suddenly...”以及下文可知，作者突然明白了为什么之前的顾客会多买一杯咖啡放在墙上，故选A。
119．句意：看到这些，我突然明白了——这个小镇的人对那些需要帮助的人表现出极大的尊重。
courage勇气；patience耐心；respect尊重。根据“The poor man didn’t lose face to ask for a free cup of coffee.”可知，应是对那些需要帮助的人表现出极大的尊重，故选C。
120．句意：他只是走进咖啡馆，点了一杯咖啡，喝完就走了，没有问这杯咖啡是谁给他的。
with有；without没有；after在之后。根据“He only walked in the cafe, ordered a cup of coffee, enjoyed and left, ...asking who gave him this cup of coffee.”可知，没有问这杯咖啡是谁给他的，故选B。
121．B 122．C 123．A 124．D 125．C 126．A 127．B 128．D 129．A 130．B
【导语】本文讲述了一个善良的小女孩Emma通过每天帮助老人、邻居和有困难的小朋友做善事，最终被大家所认可并影响了整个村庄，大家都开始行善，村庄变得更加温暖、充满爱心的故事。
【详解】121．句意：从学校每天放学后，她会去看望汤普森太太，这位孤单的老奶奶。
From来自；After在……之后；At在；To到。根据“school every day”可知，放学后帮助老人，故选B。
122．句意：艾玛会和她交谈并帮忙做家务。
it它；him他；her她；them他们。根据“an elderly lonely lady”可知，和她交谈，故选C。
123．句意：某个冬天，一场暴风雪袭击了村子，每个人都尽力清理房前的积雪。
village村庄；forest森林；school学校；camp营地。根据“everyone tried their best to clear the snow in front of the house.”可知，暴风雪袭击了村子，故选A。
124．句意：不久，一群朋友加入了她的善行。
invited邀请；left离开；thanked感谢；joined加入。根据“her in her good deed”可知，朋友加入她的行为，故选D。
125．句意：艾玛知道蒂米的家庭正经历困难时期。
good好的；free自由的；difficult困难的；short短的。根据“he could not afford it”可知，经历困难时期，故选C。
126．句意：她毫不犹豫地为蒂米买了一块饼干，因为她知道他买不起。
bought买；asked问；sold卖；kept保持。根据“He was looking longingly (渴望地) at the delicious cookies in the window.”可知，买了一块饼干，故选A。
127．句意：很快，艾玛的善行传遍了整个村子，这也鼓励了更多的人们去做善事。
happy高兴的；more更多的；busy忙碌的；rich富有的。根据“people to perform acts of kindness”可知，鼓励了更多的人们去做善事，故选B。
128．句意：然而，艾玛并不在意这个奖项。
Then然后；Although尽管；Because因为；However然而。前后是转折关系，故选D。
129．句意：她更关心的是看到人们脸上的笑容。
smiles微笑；hopes希望；pains痛苦；surprises惊讶。根据“on people’s faces”可知，看见笑脸，故选A。
130．句意：在艾玛的影响下，村庄慢慢变成了一个亲密、充满爱意的地方。
exactly确切地；slowly缓慢地；especially尤其；hardly几乎不。根据“Under the influence of Emma”可知，村庄慢慢变成了一个亲密、充满爱意的地方。故选B。
131．B 132．B 133．B 134．D 135．A 136．C 137．B 138．D 139．A 140．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一个儿童中心做志愿者时的工作经历。
【详解】131． 句意：我照顾一些婴儿和大一点的孩子。
waited for等待；looked after照顾；listened to听；talked about谈论。根据“I liked helping out in the baby rooms”可知是照顾婴儿和孩子。故选B。
132．句意：起初，看到那些婴儿时我感到有点难过，因为他们的父母把他们留在那里去工作了。
hungry饥饿的；sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“because their parents left them there and had to work”可知他们的父母把他们留在这里，作者感到很难过。故选B。
133．句意：但当我看到他们被照顾得很好后，我感觉好多了。
said说；saw看到；decided决定；explained解释。根据“that they were cared for well, I felt much better.”可知是看到他们被照顾得很好。故选B。
134．句意：其中一个婴儿很特别。
students学生；volunteers志愿者；parents父母；babies婴儿。根据“She was only one year old,”可知是其中一个婴儿。故选D。
135．句意：她喜欢和我在一起，每次她高兴地对我微笑时，我都感到很开心。
happy开心的；kind善良的；polite有礼貌的；lucky幸运的。根据“every time she was pleased and smiled at me.”可知她朝我微笑时，我应该很开心。故选A。
136．句意：每天他们都喜欢和我玩耍，并希望得到更多的关注。
fight打架；work工作；play玩；travel旅行。根据“with me and wanted more attention”可知作者和大一点的孩子玩。故选C。
137．句意：她看起来很孤独，经常安静地坐在桌子旁。
politely礼貌地；quietly安静地；hopefully充满希望地；carefully仔细地。根据“She seemed very lonely”可知她很孤独，安静地坐在桌子旁。故选B。
138．句意：在我停留结束时，她交了一些朋友，看起来比以前高兴多了。
trip旅行；lesson课程；meeting会议；stay停留。根据“By the end of my...there”可知是在作者在那里停留结束时。故选D。
139．句意：我喜欢那里的每一分钟，希望看到每个孩子脸上快乐的表情。
hoped希望；refused拒绝；went去；failed失败。根据“to see the look of pleasure on every child’s face.”可知是希望看到每个孩子脸上快乐的表情。故选A。
140．句意：当我离开时，孩子们感到很难过，但我认为我更难过。
arriving到达；smiling微笑；leaving离开；sleeping睡觉。根据“The children were upset”可知作者离开时孩子们很难过。故选C。
141．A 142．D 143．B 144．C 145．C 146．B 147．C 148．B 149．D 150．A
【导语】本文通过智者讲述竹子与草生长的故事，让年轻人明白了生活需要耐心和坚持，即使在困难中也要不断前行，最终会取得成功。
141．句意：因此，他去找了一位智者寻求帮助。
a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一名智者”，wise以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
142．句意：智者没有给出任何建议，而是讲了一个故事。
plan计划；joke玩笑；lie谎言；story故事。根据“the story”可知是讲了一个故事。故选D。
143．句意：他在院子里种了草和竹子，并且每天都好好照顾它们。
takes拿，动词单三；took动词过去式；has taken现在完成时；is taking现在进行时。根据“planted”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
144．句意：但是，竹子一整年都没有变化。
And并且；So因此；But但是；Or或者。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
145．句意：智者没有放弃，继续照顾它们。
put up张贴；look up查阅；give up放弃；set up建立。根据“kept looking after them.”可知他没有放弃，继续照顾竹子。故选C。
146．句意：仅仅六个月后，竹子就比草高了。
smaller更小；taller更高；cleaner更干净；shorter更短。根据“than grass”可知竹子生长了，比草高。故选B。
147．句意：听完这个故事后，年轻人突然看到了他生活的希望之光。
writing写；reading阅读；hearing听；speaking说。根据“the story”可知是听完这个故事之后。故选C。
148．句意：竹子的生长时间与草是不同的。
the same相同的；different不同的；far远的；similar类似的。根据“The time of growth for bamboo is...from that of grass”可知竹子的生长时间与草是不同的，be different from“和……不同”。故选B。
149．句意：我们应该有耐心，遇到麻烦时永远不要停止。
why为什么；who谁；where哪里；when当。根据“we are in trouble”可知是当我们遇到困难时，不要停止。故选D。
150．句意：最后，他取得了巨大的成就并成功了！
Finally最后；Firstly首先；Unluckily不幸地；Actually实际上。根据“he made great achievements and succeeded!”可知最后他成功了。故选A。
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